CN112474069A - Novel multi-functional seed of job's tears processing centrifugal dehydration device - Google Patents

Novel multi-functional seed of job's tears processing centrifugal dehydration device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112474069A
CN112474069A CN202011172048.2A CN202011172048A CN112474069A CN 112474069 A CN112474069 A CN 112474069A CN 202011172048 A CN202011172048 A CN 202011172048A CN 112474069 A CN112474069 A CN 112474069A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box body
wall
pipe
coix seed
rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011172048.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
田亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Fanya Industrial Group Co ltd
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Guizhou Fanya Industrial Group Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Fanya Industrial Group Co ltd filed Critical Guizhou Fanya Industrial Group Co ltd
Priority to CN202011172048.2A priority Critical patent/CN112474069A/en
Publication of CN112474069A publication Critical patent/CN112474069A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B1/00Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles
    • B04B1/02Centrifuges with rotary bowls provided with solid jackets for separating predominantly liquid mixtures with or without solid particles without inserted separating walls
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B11/00Feeding, charging, or discharging bowls
    • B04B11/08Skimmers or scrapers for discharging ; Regulating thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B04CENTRIFUGAL APPARATUS OR MACHINES FOR CARRYING-OUT PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES
    • B04BCENTRIFUGES
    • B04B9/00Drives specially designed for centrifuges; Arrangement or disposition of transmission gearing; Suspending or balancing rotary bowls
    • B04B9/02Electric motor drives
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B5/00Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat
    • F26B5/08Drying solid materials or objects by processes not involving the application of heat by centrifugal treatment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of coix seed processing, and discloses a novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device which comprises a box body, wherein a dehydration cylinder is arranged inside the box body, the outer side wall of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a plurality of meshes, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder is communicated with a discharge pipe, the rod wall of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with the bottom of the box body through a first rotating bearing, the bottom of the discharge pipe penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside, two symmetrical support frames are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, a support plate is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two support frames together, four universal wheels symmetrically arranged at four corners are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the support plate, a driving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the pipe wall of the discharge pipe, a discharge pipe is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the box. The invention can quickly scrape the coix seed adhered to the inner wall after the dehydration of the coix seed is finished.

Description

Novel multi-functional seed of job's tears processing centrifugal dehydration device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coix seed processing, in particular to a novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device.
Background
Coix seeds, commonly called as 'coix seeds', are seeds of coix seeds, are good foods for the old and the young because of rich nutrition, are ancient crops of China, and have higher average protein content than rice, wheat, corn and the like.
Need carry out quick dehydration to the coix seed in the current coix seed course of working, nevertheless traditional dewatering device dewaters the back to the coix seed, and the coix seed can be attached to on the inner wall of device to need consume more time and take off the coix seed on the inner wall after the dehydration finishes.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, part of coix seeds can be attached to the inner wall of a device after being dehydrated, so that the cleaning is complicated during discharging, and provides a novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device comprises a box body, wherein a dehydration cylinder is arranged inside the box body, the outer side wall of the dehydration cylinder is provided with a plurality of meshes, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder is communicated with a discharge pipe, the rod wall of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with the bottom of the box body through a first rotating bearing, the bottom of the discharge pipe penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside, the bottom of the box body is fixedly provided with two symmetrical support frames, the bottoms of the two support frames are fixedly provided with a support plate together, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly provided with four universal wheels symmetrically arranged at four corners, the lower end of the pipe wall of the discharge pipe is provided with a driving mechanism, the left side of the bottom of the box body is communicated with a liquid outlet pipe, the pipe wall of the liquid outlet pipe is fixedly sleeved with a liquid outlet valve, a transmission mechanism is arranged inside the liquid outlet pipe, the left side of the, the upper end of the inner surface of the box body is transversely and fixedly provided with a transverse plate, and a scraping mechanism is arranged below the transverse plate.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first gear, a second gear and a motor, the motor is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate, the output end of the motor penetrates through the supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly sleeved with the pipe wall of the discharging pipe and is meshed with the first gear.
Preferably, scrape material mechanism and include reciprocal lead screw, the top of reciprocal lead screw is rotated through third rolling bearing and diaphragm and is connected and the bottom extends to the dewatering cylinder inside, the pole wall threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw has the scraper blade, the lateral wall of scraper blade is connected with the internal surface contact of dewatering cylinder, the feed inlet has all been seted up at the inside both ends of scraper blade, the belt pulley has all been fixedly cup jointed, two to the pole wall upper end of reciprocal lead screw and montant the belt pulley passes through belt transmission and connects, the belt pulley passes the left side wall of box.
Preferably, drive mechanism includes first bevel gear and second bevel gear, the pipe wall both ends of drain pipe all connect the horizontal pole through fourth rolling bearing lateral rotation, the pole wall of horizontal pole and the inside fixed cup joint that is located the drain pipe have a plurality of blades, first bevel gear and second bevel gear cup joint with the bottom of montant and the left end of horizontal pole is fixed respectively, and intermeshing.
Preferably, the upper end of the pipe wall of the discharge pipe is fixedly sleeved with a material valve, and the support frame on the left side is in threaded connection with a water tank through a first bolt.
Preferably, a feed inlet is formed in the left side of the top of the dewatering cylinder, and cover plates are connected to two sides of the top of the box body through second bolts in a threaded mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this novel multi-functional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device through actuating mechanism, dehydration section of thick bamboo, discharging pipe and the material valve that is equipped with, can carry out quick centrifugal dehydration to the coix seed.
2. This novel multi-functional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device through being equipped with drain pipe, play liquid valve, drive mechanism, fixed plate, montant and scraping mechanism, utilizes the moisture after the centrifugal dehydration to can carry out quick scraping with the coix seed that adheres to on the dehydration section of thick bamboo inner wall, thereby improve the efficiency that the coix seed dewaters.
The device has the advantages that the structure is simple, the removed water can be utilized after the coix seed is dehydrated, and the coix seed attached to the inner wall of the device is quickly scraped, so that the overall efficiency of dehydration of the coix seed is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a novel multifunctional centrifugal dehydration device for processing coix seeds, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a dewatering cylinder 2, a discharge pipe 3, a support frame 4, a support plate 5, a universal wheel 6, a liquid outlet pipe 7, a liquid outlet valve 8, a fixing plate 9, a vertical rod 10, a transverse plate 11, a first gear 12, a second gear 13, a motor 14, a reciprocating screw rod 15, a scraping plate 16, a belt pulley 17, a belt pulley 18, a first bevel gear 19, a second bevel gear 20, a cross rod 21, a blade 22, a material valve 23, a water tank 24 and a cover plate 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a novel multifunctional centrifugal dehydration device for processing coix seeds, which comprises a box body 1, a dehydration cylinder 2 is arranged inside the box body 1, the outer side wall of the dehydration cylinder 2 is provided with a plurality of meshes, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder 2 is communicated with a discharge pipe 3, the meshes are arranged to facilitate water to flow out of the dehydration cylinder 2, the rod wall of the discharge pipe 3 is rotatably connected with the bottom of the box body 1 through a first rotating bearing, the bottom of the box body 1 penetrates through the box body 1 and extends to the outside, the bottom of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with two symmetrical support frames 4, the bottoms of the two support frames 4 are fixedly provided with a support plate 5 together, the bottom of the support plate 5 is fixedly provided with four universal wheels 6 symmetrically arranged at four corners, the universal wheels 6 are arranged to stably support the device and facilitate the convenient and fast movement of the device, the lower end of the pipe wall, the fixed drain valve 8 that has cup jointed of pipe wall of drain pipe 7, and inside is equipped with drive mechanism, and the fixed plate 9 that is equipped with two symmetries and sets up in the left side of box 1, and two fixed plates 9 all rotate through the second rolling bearing and are connected with montant 10, and the horizontal fixed diaphragm 11 that is equipped with in internal surface upper end of box 1, the below of diaphragm 11 is equipped with scrapes the material mechanism.
The driving mechanism comprises a first gear 12, a second gear 13 and a motor 14, the motor 14 is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the supporting plate 5, the output end of the motor penetrates through the supporting plate 5 and is fixedly connected with the first gear 12, and the second gear 13 is fixedly sleeved with the pipe wall of the discharge pipe 3 and is meshed with the first gear 12.
Scrape material mechanism and include reciprocal lead screw 15, the top of reciprocal lead screw 15 is rotated through third rolling bearing and diaphragm 11 and is connected and the bottom extends to dewatering cylinder 2 inside, the pole wall threaded connection of reciprocal lead screw 15 has scraper blade 16, the lateral wall of scraper blade 16 is connected with dewatering cylinder 2's internal surface contact, thereby it is spacing to carry out the removal of scraper blade 16, the feed inlet has all been seted up at the inside both ends of scraper blade 16, the equal fixed belt pulley 17 that has cup jointed in pole wall upper end of reciprocal lead screw 15 and montant 10, two belt pulleys 17 pass through belt 18 transmission and connect, belt pulley 18 passes the left side wall of box 1.
The transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear 19 and a second bevel gear 20, the two ends of the pipe wall of the liquid outlet pipe 7 are connected with a cross rod 21 through a fourth rotating bearing in a transverse rotating mode, the rod wall of the cross rod 21 is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of blades 22 inside the liquid outlet pipe 7, and the first bevel gear 19 and the second bevel gear 20 are fixedly sleeved with the bottom of the vertical rod 10 and the left end of the cross rod 21 and are meshed with each other.
Material valve 23 has been cup jointed to the pipe wall upper end of discharging pipe 3, sets up the velocity of flow of material valve 23 control material, and left side support frame 4 has basin 24 through first bolt threaded connection, and the dog-house has been seted up on the left of the top of dehydration section of thick bamboo 2, and the top both sides of box 1 all have apron 25 through second bolt threaded connection.
In the invention, when the coix seed is dehydrated, the cover plate 25 is opened, the coix seed flows into the dehydrating barrel 2 through the feeding port and the feeding port, then the cover plate 25 is closed, the motor 14 is started, the discharging pipe 3 drives the dehydrating barrel 2 to rotate rapidly through the meshing of the first gear 12 and the second gear 13, the coix seed in the dehydrating barrel 2 is dehydrated centrifugally, the motor 14 is closed and the material valve 23 is opened after the dehydration is finished, the coix seed flows out of the dehydrating barrel 2 through the discharging pipe 3, then the liquid outlet valve 8 is opened, the water after the centrifugal dehydration flows into the water tank 24 through the liquid outlet pipe 7, when the water flows through the liquid outlet pipe 7, the water flow impacts the blades 22, the blades 22 drive the cross rod 21 to rotate, the cross rod 21 rotates, and simultaneously, the first bevel gear 19 is meshed with the second bevel gear 20, the vertical rod 10 rotates, the vertical rod 10 rotates through the transmission of a belt pulley 17 and a belt 18 at the top of the rod wall, so that the reciprocating screw rod 15 rotates, and the scraper 16 moves downwards along the reciprocating screw rod 15 and slowly scrapes off coix seeds attached to the inner surface of the dewatering cylinder 2, so that the coix seeds finally flow out of the dewatering cylinder 2.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a dehydration cylinder (2) is arranged inside the box body (1), the outer side wall of the dehydration cylinder (2) is provided with a plurality of meshes, the bottom of the dehydration cylinder is communicated with a discharging pipe (3), the rod wall of the discharging pipe (3) is rotatably connected with the bottom of the box body (1) through a first rotating bearing, the bottom of the discharging pipe passes through the box body (1) and extends to the outside, two symmetrical supporting frames (4) are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (1), a supporting plate (5) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the two supporting frames (4) together, four universal wheels (6) which are symmetrically arranged at four corners are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (5), a driving mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the pipe wall of the discharging pipe (3), a liquid outlet pipe (7) is communicated with the left, the fixed cover of pipe wall of drain pipe (7) has connect drain valve (8), and inside is equipped with drive mechanism, fixed plate (9) that are equipped with two symmetries and set up in the left side of box (1), two fixed plate (9) all rotate through second rolling bearing and are connected with montant (10), the internal surface upper end of box (1) is transversely fixed and is equipped with diaphragm (11), the below of diaphragm (11) is equipped with scrapes material mechanism.
2. The novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device of claim 1, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a first gear (12), a second gear (13) and a motor (14), the motor (14) is fixedly connected with the right side of the bottom of the support plate (5), the output end of the motor passes through the support plate (5) and is fixedly connected with the first gear (12), and the second gear (13) is fixedly sleeved with the pipe wall of the discharge pipe (3) and is meshed with the first gear (12).
3. The novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device is characterized in that the scraping mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod (15), the top of the reciprocating screw rod (15) is rotatably connected with a transverse plate (11) through a third rotating bearing, the bottom of the reciprocating screw rod extends to the inside of the dehydration cylinder (2), a scraper (16) is in threaded connection with the rod wall of the reciprocating screw rod (15), the side wall of the scraper (16) is in contact connection with the inner surface of the dehydration cylinder (2), feed inlets are formed in two ends of the inside of the scraper (16), belt pulleys (17) are fixedly sleeved at the upper ends of the rod walls of the reciprocating screw rod (15) and a vertical rod (10), the two belt pulleys (17) are in transmission connection through a belt (18), and the belt pulley (18) penetrates through the left side wall of the box body (1).
4. The novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device of claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a first bevel gear (19) and a second bevel gear (20), both ends of the pipe wall of the liquid outlet pipe (7) are transversely and rotatably connected with a cross rod (21) through a fourth rotating bearing, a plurality of blades (22) are fixedly sleeved on the inner portion of the liquid outlet pipe (7) and on the rod wall of the cross rod (21), and the first bevel gear (19) and the second bevel gear (20) are fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the vertical rod (10) and the left end of the cross rod (21) and are meshed with each other.
5. The novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a material valve (23) is fixedly sleeved on the upper end of the pipe wall of the discharge pipe (3), and the left support frame (4) is connected with a water tank (24) through a first bolt thread.
6. The novel multifunctional coix seed processing centrifugal dehydration device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feeding port is opened on the left side of the top of the dehydration cylinder (2), and both sides of the top of the box body (1) are connected with cover plates (25) through second bolt threads.
CN202011172048.2A 2020-10-28 2020-10-28 Novel multi-functional seed of job's tears processing centrifugal dehydration device Withdrawn CN112474069A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011172048.2A CN112474069A (en) 2020-10-28 2020-10-28 Novel multi-functional seed of job's tears processing centrifugal dehydration device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011172048.2A CN112474069A (en) 2020-10-28 2020-10-28 Novel multi-functional seed of job's tears processing centrifugal dehydration device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112474069A true CN112474069A (en) 2021-03-12

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011172048.2A Withdrawn CN112474069A (en) 2020-10-28 2020-10-28 Novel multi-functional seed of job's tears processing centrifugal dehydration device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113426585A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-24 王若琦 Centrifugal papermaking byproduct foul solution slurry recovery equipment and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113426585A (en) * 2021-06-24 2021-09-24 王若琦 Centrifugal papermaking byproduct foul solution slurry recovery equipment and use method thereof

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Application publication date: 20210312