CN111514693A - Dust remover ash removal device and method for flue gas of mine smoke furnace - Google Patents
Dust remover ash removal device and method for flue gas of mine smoke furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN111514693A CN111514693A CN202010531371.8A CN202010531371A CN111514693A CN 111514693 A CN111514693 A CN 111514693A CN 202010531371 A CN202010531371 A CN 202010531371A CN 111514693 A CN111514693 A CN 111514693A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/20—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
- B01D46/023—Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/02—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
- B01D46/04—Cleaning filters
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/42—Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
- B01D46/48—Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/66—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter
- B01D46/68—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements
- B01D46/681—Regeneration of the filtering material or filter elements inside the filter by means acting on the cake side involving movement with regard to the filter elements by scrapers, brushes or the like
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Abstract
The invention discloses a dust remover ash removal device and method for flue gas of a mine smoke furnace, wherein the output end of a water-cooling flue is connected with a settling bin through a pipeline, the settling bin is connected with a dust remover main body through a pipeline and an explosion-proof centrifugal fan, and a partition plate, a bag-type dust removal single piece, a flow guide frame and an ash removal assembly are arranged on the inner side of the dust remover main body; the guide frame is positioned below the bag type dust removal single piece and the dust removal component, the dust removal cloth bag is used for removing dust, and the guide frame can be installed to achieve the effects of reasonably shunting quickly-entering smoke and improving the overall dust removal and dust removal effects; deashing subassembly and bag-type dust removal list piece swing joint, servo motor during operation drives bevel gear and rotates, and the carousel rotates thereupon after that, and the slide bar drives the traveller and makes up-and-down reciprocating motion at last, and up-and-down reciprocating motion is made to horizontal frame simultaneously, and when horizontal frame removed, its brush hair of predetermineeing can contact with bag-type dust removal list piece outer wall, and the brush hair can brush the dust of bag-type dust removal list piece outer wall accumulation, and it is effectual to remove ash.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a flue gas dust remover, in particular to a dust remover ash removal device and method for flue gas of a mine smoke furnace.
Background
The submerged arc furnace is also called electric arc furnace or resistance furnace. It is mainly used for reducing and smelting raw materials such as ore, carbonaceous reducing agent and solvent. The method is mainly used for producing ferrosilicon, ferromanganese, ferrochromium, ferrotungsten, silicomanganese and other ferroalloys, and is an important industrial raw material in the metallurgical industry and a chemical raw material such as calcium carbide and the like. The working characteristics of the ore furnace are that carbon or magnesium refractory material is used as furnace lining, and self-insulated electrode is used. The electrode is inserted into the furnace charge to carry out submerged arc operation, the energy and current of the electric arc are utilized to pass through the furnace charge, the energy is generated due to the resistance of the furnace charge to smelt metal, the charging is carried out sequentially, the iron slag is discharged intermittently, and the continuous operation is carried out.
The electric pulse ash removal is the existing mainstream ash removal method, the bag-type ash removal of the bag-type dust remover can be well carried out by adopting the electric pulse ash removal, but since the electric pulse ash removal pulse bag-type dust remover is published in the fifty years, the electric pulse ash removal pulse bag-type dust remover is widely used at home and abroad, and still has some defects, so that the price is high, and meanwhile, a loaded circuit system leads equipment to be easy to break down, so that the electric pulse ash removal is abandoned by a part of ash removal devices, but the ash removal effect is general, and the practicability is not.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a dust remover and a dust removal method for flue gas of a mine smoke furnace, which have the advantages of simple structure, less faults and good dust removal effect, and solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a dust remover ash removal device for flue gas of a mine smoke furnace comprises a dust remover main body, a settling bin, an ash removal assembly and a water-cooling flue, wherein the output end of the water-cooling flue is connected with the settling bin through a pipeline, the settling bin is connected with the dust remover main body through a pipeline and an explosion-proof centrifugal fan, a partition plate, a bag-type dust removal single piece, a guide frame and an ash removal assembly are arranged on the inner side of the dust remover main body, the edge of the partition plate is fixed with the inner wall of the dust remover main body, the guide frame is further arranged on the inner wall of the dust remover main body, and the guide frame is positioned below the bag-type;
the dust removal assembly is movably connected with the bag-type dust removal single piece, the outer wall of the dust removal assembly is fixedly connected with the partition plate, the dust removal assembly comprises a dustproof protective shell, a driving device, a sliding column and a transverse frame, the bottom end of the dustproof protective shell is fixed to the top wall of the partition plate, the driving device and the sliding column are installed on the inner side of the dustproof protective shell, the sliding column is connected with one end of the driving device, the bottom end of the sliding column is fixedly connected with the transverse frame, and the transverse frame is in contact with the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal.
Preferably, the bag-type dust removal unit comprises a tubular frame and a dust removal cloth bag, and the dust removal cloth bag is arranged on the outer side of the tubular frame.
Preferably, the guide frame comprises a cross rod and a guide plate, the guide plate is erected on the cross rod, and two ends of the cross rod are fixed with the inner wall of the dust remover main body.
Preferably, the driving device comprises a servo motor, a bevel gear, a shaft seat, a rotary table, a sliding block, a sliding rod, a sliding rail frame and a ferry rod, the servo motor is fixed in an inner cavity of the dustproof protective shell through a mounting seat, the bevel gear is installed at the output end of the servo motor and is movably connected with the rotary table in a gear tooth matching mode, groove teeth are preset on the side wall of the rotary table, the rotary table is movably connected with the shaft seat through a center shaft and a bearing, the shaft seat is fixed with the wall of the inner cavity of the dustproof protective shell, a short round shaft is installed at the edge of the side wall of the rotary table, the rotary table is connected with one end of the ferry rod through the short round shaft, the other end of the ferry rod is hinged with the sliding rod, the sliding block is installed on the side.
Preferably, the edge of the slide rail frame is fixed with the inner wall of the dustproof protective shell, the slide rail frame is parallel to the slide rod, the cross section of the side wall of the slide rail frame is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the slide block is provided with a slotted hole matched with the side wall of the slide rail frame.
Preferably, the sliding column penetrates through the side wall of the dustproof protective shell and the partition plate from top to bottom in sequence and is movably connected with the side wall of the dustproof protective shell and the partition plate.
Preferably, the top end of the dustproof protective shell is spherical, and the diameter value of the spherical structure is larger than the diameter values of other positions of the dustproof protective shell.
Preferably, the transverse frame is provided with through holes which are distributed in a rectangular shape, and bristles which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the through holes.
The invention provides a method for cleaning ash of a dust remover ash cleaning device of flue gas of a mine smoke furnace, which comprises the following steps:
s1: firstly, installing an ash cleaning component in an inner cavity of a dust remover main body;
s2: adjusting the ash removal component, and enabling the sliding column and the transverse frame in the ash removal component to rise to the highest position, wherein the transverse frame is in contact with the bottom wall of the partition plate;
s3: when the dust remover main body normally works, smoke subjected to cooling through the water-cooling flue and subjected to preliminary dust removal through the settling bin enters the dust remover main body, wherein the smoke impacts the flow guide frame and then is dispersedly contacted with the bag-type dust removal single piece, the bag-type dust removal single piece further filters the smoke, and meanwhile, dust residues can be accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal single piece;
s4: every 6 hours, the ash cleaning component is electrified for three minutes, wherein the conical gear is driven to rotate in the electrifying process of the servo motor, then the turntable rotates along with the conical gear, and finally the slide bar drives the slide column to do up-and-down reciprocating motion;
s5: and meanwhile, the transverse frame does up-and-down reciprocating motion, and when the transverse frame moves, the preset bristles can be contacted with the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal single piece, so that the bristles can brush off dust accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal single piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this dust remover ash removal device and method of ore deposit cigarette stove flue gas, high temperature flue gas carry out the cooling of earlier stage through water-cooling flue, and the flue gas after the cooling can reduce the harm to equipment, and the flue gas gets into the storehouse of subsiding after that and carries out preliminary settlement, can detach the great dust of volume like this, and the flue gas through preliminary settlement can get into and carry out the secondary dust removal in the dust remover main part, removes dust through subsiding twice of storehouse and dust remover main part, and the deashing of flue gas is effectual.
2. According to the dust remover ash removal device and method for the flue gas of the mine smoke furnace, the guide frame is located below the bag type dust removal single piece and the ash removal assembly, the dust removal cloth bag is used for removing dust, the guide frame can be installed to achieve reasonable shunting of the flue gas entering quickly, the flue gas is prevented from being accumulated on the single bag type dust removal single piece, the loss of the bag type dust removal single piece can be reduced, and the whole ash removal and dust removal effect can be improved.
3. According to the dust remover and the dust removing method for the flue gas of the mineral furnace, the top end of the dustproof protective shell is spherical, and the spherical dustproof protective shell is used for storing a turntable structure in the driving device, so that the driving device can obtain the maximum stroke in a limited space.
4. The servo motor during operation drives the bevel gear and rotates, and the carousel rotates thereupon after that, and the slide bar drives the traveller and makes up-and-down reciprocating motion at last, and horizontal frame is up-and-down reciprocating motion simultaneously, and when horizontal frame removed, its brush hair of predetermineeing can contact with the single outer wall of bag-type dust removal, and the brush hair can brush the dust of the single outer wall accumulation of bag-type dust removal, and the dusting is effectual.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the diversion frame of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the horizontal frame structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic bottom end sectional view of a single piece bag house construction of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the ash removal assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of the system flow of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a dust collector main body; 11. a partition plate; 12. a bag type dust removal single piece; 121. a tubular frame; 122. a dust removal cloth bag; 13. a flow guiding frame; 131. a cross bar; 132. a baffle; 2. settling a bin; 3. a soot cleaning assembly; 31. a dust-proof protective shell; 32. a drive device; 321. a servo motor; 322. a bevel gear; 323. a shaft seat; 324. a turntable; 325. a slider; 326. a slide bar; 327. a slide rail frame; 328. a short circular shaft; 329. a ferry pole; 33. a traveler; 34. a transverse frame; 341. brushing; 4. and (5) cooling the flue with water.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4 and 7, a dust remover ash cleaning device for flue gas of a mine smoke furnace comprises a dust remover main body 1, a settling bin 2, an ash cleaning component 3 and a water cooling flue 4, wherein the output end of the water cooling flue 4 is connected with the settling bin 2 through a pipeline, high temperature flue gas is subjected to early cooling through the water cooling flue 4, the cooled flue gas can reduce damage to subsequent pipelines and equipment, the flue gas then enters the settling bin 2 for preliminary settling, so that dust with larger volume can be removed, the settling bin 2 is connected with the dust remover main body 1 through a pipeline and an explosion-proof centrifugal fan, the flue gas after preliminary settling can enter the dust remover main body 1 for secondary dust removal, the dust removal effect of the flue gas is good through twice dust removal of the settling bin 2 and the dust remover main body 1, a partition plate 11, a bag type dust removing single piece 12, a flow guide frame 13 and the ash cleaning component 3 are arranged on the inner side of the, the edge of the partition board 11 is fixed with the inner wall of the dust collector main body 1, the guide frame 13 is further installed on the inner wall of the dust collector main body 1, the guide frame 13 is located below the bag-type dust collection unit 12 and the ash removal component 3, the bag-type dust collection unit 12 comprises a tubular frame 121 and a dust collection cloth bag 122, the dust collection cloth bag 122 is arranged on the outer side of the tubular frame 121, the tubular frame 121 is used for supporting, the dust collection cloth bag 122 is used for collecting dust, the guide frame 13 comprises a cross rod 131 and a guide plate 132, the guide plate 132 is erected on the cross rod 131, two ends of the cross rod 131 are fixed with the inner wall of the dust collector main body 1, the guide frame 13 is installed to achieve reasonable shunting of rapidly entering smoke, the smoke is prevented from being accumulated on a plurality of independent bag-type dust collection units 12, loss of the bag-.
Referring to fig. 5-6, the ash removing assembly 3 is movably connected to the bag-type dust removing unit 12, the outer wall of the ash removing assembly 3 is fixedly connected to the partition 11, the ash removing assembly 3 includes a dust-proof protective shell 31, a driving device 32, a sliding column 33 and a horizontal frame 34, the top end of the dust-proof protective shell 31 is in a spherical shape, and the diameter of the spherical structure is larger than the diameter of the dust-proof protective shell 31 at other positions, wherein the dust-proof protective shell 31 with a larger diameter is used for storing a turntable 324 structure in the driving device 32, so that the driving device 32 can obtain the largest stroke in a limited space, the bottom end of the dust-proof protective shell 31 is fixed to the top wall of the partition 11, the driving device 32 and the sliding column 33 are installed inside the dust-proof protective shell 31, the sliding column 33 is connected to one end of the driving device 32, the bottom end of the sliding column 33 is fixedly connected to the horizontal frame 34, the horizontal frame 34 is, in the process that the transverse frame 34 moves up and down, the bristles 341 on the transverse frame 34 contact with the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit 12, so that dust accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit 12 can be removed back and forth, and the transverse frame 34 contacts with the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit 12.
The driving device 32 comprises a servo motor 321, a bevel gear 322, a shaft seat 323, a rotary table 324, a slide block 325, a slide rod 326, a slide rail frame 327 and a ferry rod 329, the servo motor 321 is fixed in the inner cavity of the dust-proof protective shell 31 through a mounting seat, the output end of the servo motor 321 is provided with the bevel gear 322, the servo motor 321 drives the bevel gear 322, the bevel gear 322 is movably connected with the rotary table 324 through a gear tooth matching mode, the side wall of the rotary table 324 is preset with groove teeth, so that the matching of the bevel gear 322 and the rotary table 324 can be ensured, the rotary table 324 is movably connected with the shaft seat 323 through a central shaft and a bearing, the shaft seat 323 is fixed with the inner cavity wall of the dust-proof protective shell 31, the edge of the side wall of the rotary table 324 is provided with a short circular shaft 328, the rotary table 324 is connected with one end of the ferry rod 329 through the short circular shaft 328, the rotary table 324 is, the slide block 325 is movably connected with the side wall of the slide rail frame 327, the edge of the slide rail frame 327 is fixed with the inner wall of the dustproof protective shell 31, the slide rail frame 327 is parallel to the slide rod 326, the cross section of the side wall of the slide rail frame 327 is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, a slotted hole matched with the side wall of the slide rail frame 327 is formed in the slide block 325, so that the slide block 325 can drive the slide rod 326 to reciprocate on the slide rail frame 327, the slide block 325 is fixed with the top end of the slide column 33, and the slide column 33 sequentially penetrates through the side wall of the dustproof protective shell 31 and the partition plate 11 from top to bottom and is movably connected with the slide column 33, so that the slide column 33.
In order to show the ash removal process of the ash removal device for the flue gas of the mine smoke furnace, the embodiment provides the ash removal method for the ash removal device for the flue gas of the mine smoke furnace, which comprises the following steps:
the first step is as follows: firstly, installing an ash cleaning component 3 in an inner cavity of a dust remover main body 1, wherein the ash cleaning component 3 is arranged at the upper part of the inner cavity of the dust remover main body 1;
the second step is that: adjusting the ash removal component 3, and enabling the sliding column 33 and the transverse frame 34 in the ash removal component 3 to rise to the highest position, wherein the transverse frame 34 is in contact with the bottom wall of the partition plate 11, so that the transverse frame 34 is located at the highest position, and normal ash removal of the bag-type dust removal unit 12 is not influenced;
the third step: when the dust remover main body 1 normally works, smoke which is subjected to temperature reduction through the water-cooling flue 4 and is subjected to primary dust removal through the settling bin 2 enters the dust remover main body 1, wherein the smoke impacts the guide frame 13 and then is dispersedly contacted with the bag-type dust removal single piece 12, the bag-type dust removal single piece 12 further filters the smoke, dust residues can be accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal single piece 12, the dust residues accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal single piece 12 need to be removed at the moment, and the dust removal effect of the bag-type dust removal single piece 12 is ensured;
the fourth step: every 6 hours, the ash cleaning component 3 is electrified for three minutes, wherein the conical gear 322 is driven to rotate in the electrifying process of the servo motor 321, then the turntable 324 rotates along with the conical gear, and finally the sliding rod 326 drives the sliding column 33 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, namely the ash cleaning component 3 is electrified to work, and the sliding column 33 does up-and-down reciprocating motion;
the fifth step: meanwhile, the transverse frame 34 reciprocates up and down, when the transverse frame 34 moves, the preset bristles 341 can be in contact with the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit 12, the bristles 341 can brush off dust accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit 12, and the dust removal effect is good.
According to the dust remover ash removal device and method for the flue gas of the mine smoke furnace, a water-cooling flue 4 is connected with a settling bin 2 through a pipeline, the settling bin 2 is connected with a dust remover main body 1 through a pipeline and an explosion-proof centrifugal fan, a partition plate 11, a bag-type dust removal single piece 12, a guide frame 13 and an ash removal component 3 are arranged on the inner side of the dust remover main body 1, the guide frame 13 is positioned below the bag-type dust removal single piece 12 and the ash removal component 3, a dust removal cloth bag 122 is used for removing dust, the guide frame 13 can be installed to achieve the effect of reasonably shunting the rapidly entering flue gas, the flue gas is prevented from being accumulated on a plurality of independent bag-type dust removal single pieces 12, the loss of the bag-type dust removal single piece 12; the ash cleaning component 3 is movably connected with the bag type dust removing single piece 12, the outer wall of the ash cleaning component 3 is fixedly connected with the partition plate 11, the ash cleaning component 3 comprises a dust-proof protective shell 31, a driving device 32, a sliding column 33 and a transverse frame 34, the top end of the dust-proof protective shell 31 is in a spherical shape, meanwhile, the diameter value of the spherical structure is larger than that of the other positions of the dust-proof protective shell 31, the position of the dust-proof protective shell 31 with the larger diameter is used for storing a rotary table 324 structure in the driving device 32, so that the driving device 32 can obtain the maximum stroke in a limited space, the bottom end of the dust-proof protective shell 31 is fixed with the top wall of the partition plate 11, the driving device 32 and the sliding column 33 are installed on the inner side of the dust-proof protective shell 31, the sliding column 33 is connected with one end of the driving device 32, the bottom end of the sliding column 33 is fixedly connected with, in the process that the transverse frame 34 moves up and down, the bristles 341 on the transverse frame 34 contact with the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit 12, so that dust accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit 12 can be removed back and forth, and the transverse frame 34 contacts with the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit 12. The driving device 32 comprises a servo motor 321, a bevel gear 322, a shaft seat 323, a turntable 324, a slider 325, a sliding rod 326, a sliding rail frame 327 and a ferry rod 329, wherein the turntable 324 is connected with the sliding rod 326 through the ferry rod 329, and the slider 325 drives the sliding rod 326 to reciprocate on the sliding rail frame 327; when the dust remover ash cleaning device for the flue gas of the mine smoke furnace is used, the ash cleaning component 3 is adjusted, the sliding column 33 and the transverse frame 34 in the ash cleaning component 3 are made to ascend to the highest position, at the moment, the transverse frame 34 is in contact with the bottom wall of the partition board 11, so that the transverse frame 34 is located at the highest position, normal ash removal of the bag type dust removal unit 12 is not affected, then the ash cleaning component 3 is electrified for three minutes every 6 hours, in the electrifying process of the servo motor 321, the conical gear 322 is driven to rotate, then the turntable 324 rotates along with the rotation, finally, the sliding rod 326 drives the sliding column 33 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, the transverse frame 34 does up-and-down reciprocating motion, when the transverse frame 34 moves, preset bristles 341 can be in contact with the outer wall of the bag type dust removal unit 12, the bristles 341 can brush off dust accumulated on the outer wall of.
In summary, according to the dust remover ash removal device and method for the flue gas of the mine smoke furnace provided by the invention, the guide frame 13 is positioned below the bag-type dust removal single piece 12 and the ash removal component 3, the dust removal cloth bag 122 is used for removing dust, and the guide frame 13 is arranged to achieve the effects of reasonably shunting the flue gas which enters rapidly and improving the overall ash removal and dust removal effects; the ash cleaning component 3 is movably connected with the bag-type dust removing single piece 12, when the servo motor 321 works, the bevel gear 322 is driven to rotate, then the rotating disc 324 rotates, finally the sliding rod 326 drives the sliding column 33 to do up-and-down reciprocating motion, meanwhile, the transverse frame 34 does up-and-down reciprocating motion, when the transverse frame 34 moves, the preset bristles 341 can be in contact with the outer wall of the bag-type dust removing single piece 12, the bristles 341 can brush off dust accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removing single piece 12, and the ash removing effect is good.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical solutions and the inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a dust remover ash removal device of ore deposit cigarette stove flue gas, includes dust remover main part (1), subsides storehouse (2), deashing subassembly (3) and water-cooling flue (4), its characterized in that: the output end of the water-cooling flue (4) is connected with a settling bin (2) through a pipeline, the settling bin (2) is connected with a dust remover main body (1) through a pipeline and an explosion-proof centrifugal fan, a partition plate (11), a bag-type dust removal single piece (12), a flow guide frame (13) and an ash removal assembly (3) are installed on the inner side of the dust remover main body (1), the edge of the partition plate (11) is fixed with the inner wall of the dust remover main body (1), the flow guide frame (13) is also installed on the inner wall of the dust remover main body (1), and the flow guide frame (13) is located below the bag-type dust removal single piece (12) and the ash removal;
deashing subassembly (3) and pocket type dust removal singleton (12) swing joint, the outer wall and baffle (11) fixed connection of deashing subassembly (3), deashing subassembly (3) are including dustproof protecting crust (31), drive arrangement (32), traveller (33) and horizontal frame (34), the bottom and the baffle (11) roof of dustproof protecting crust (31) are fixed, and drive arrangement (32) and traveller (33) are installed to the inboard of dustproof protecting crust (31), and the one end of drive arrangement (32) is connected in traveller (33), the bottom fixed connection horizontal frame (34) of traveller (33), and horizontal frame (34) and the outer wall contact of pocket type dust removal singleton (12).
2. The ash removal device for the dust remover for the flue gas of the ore-smoke furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bag-type dust removal single piece (12) comprises a tubular frame (121) and a dust removal cloth bag (122), wherein the dust removal cloth bag (122) is arranged on the outer side of the tubular frame (121).
3. The ash removal device for the dust remover for the flue gas of the ore-smoke furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the flow guide frame (13) comprises a cross rod (131) and a flow guide plate (132), the flow guide plate (132) is erected on the cross rod (131), and two ends of the cross rod (131) are fixed with the inner wall of the dust remover main body (1).
4. The ash removal device for the dust remover for the flue gas of the ore-smoke furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the driving device (32) comprises a servo motor (321), a bevel gear (322), a shaft seat (323), a turntable (324), a sliding block (325), a sliding rod (326), a sliding rail frame (327) and a ferry rod (329), wherein the servo motor (321) is fixed in an inner cavity of the dustproof protective shell (31) through a mounting seat, the bevel gear (322) is installed at the output end of the servo motor (321), the bevel gear (322) is movably connected with the turntable (324) in a gear tooth matching mode, groove teeth are preset on the side wall of the turntable (324), the turntable (324) is movably connected with the shaft seat (323) through a central shaft and a bearing, the shaft seat (323) is fixed with the inner cavity wall of the dustproof protective shell (31), a short circular shaft (328) is installed at the edge of the side wall of the turntable (324), the turntable (324) is connected with one end of the ferry rod (329) through the short circular shaft (328), and the other end of the ferry, the side wall of the sliding rod (326) is provided with a sliding block (325), the sliding block (325) is movably connected with the side wall of the sliding rail frame (327), and the sliding block (325) is fixed with the top end of the sliding column (33).
5. The ash removal device for the dust remover for the flue gas of the ore-smoke furnace according to claim 4, which is characterized in that: the edge of the slide rail frame (327) is fixed with the inner wall of the dustproof protective shell (31), the slide rail frame (327) is parallel to the slide rod (326), the cross section of the side wall of the slide rail frame (327) is in an isosceles trapezoid shape, and the slide block (325) is provided with a slotted hole matched with the side wall of the slide rail frame (327).
6. The ash removal device for the dust remover for the flue gas of the ore-smoke furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the sliding column (33) penetrates through the side wall of the dustproof protective shell (31) and the partition plate (11) from top to bottom in sequence and is movably connected with the dustproof protective shell and the partition plate.
7. The ash removal device for the dust remover for the flue gas of the ore-smoke furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the top of the dustproof protective shell (31) is spherical, and the diameter value of the spherical structure is larger than that of other positions of the dustproof protective shell (31).
8. The ash removal device for the dust remover for the flue gas of the ore-smoke furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the transverse frame (34) is provided with through holes which are distributed in a rectangular shape, and bristles (341) which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the through holes.
9. The method for removing ash of the ash remover device for the flue gas of the mine smoke furnace according to claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: firstly, installing an ash cleaning component (3) in an inner cavity of a dust remover main body (1);
s2: adjusting the ash removal component (3), and enabling a sliding column (33) and a transverse frame (34) in the ash removal component (3) to rise to the highest position, wherein the transverse frame (34) is in contact with the bottom wall of the partition plate (11);
s3: when the dust remover main body (1) normally works, smoke which is subjected to temperature reduction through the water-cooling flue (4) and is subjected to preliminary dust removal through the settling bin (2) enters the dust remover main body (1), wherein the smoke impacts the flow guide frame (13) and then is dispersedly contacted with the bag-type dust removal single piece (12), the bag-type dust removal single piece (12) further filters the smoke, and meanwhile, dust residues can be accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal single piece (12);
s4: every 6 hours, the ash cleaning component (3) is electrified for three minutes, wherein the conical gear (322) is driven to rotate in the electrifying process of the servo motor (321), then the turntable (324) rotates along with the conical gear, and finally the sliding rod (326) drives the sliding column (33) to do up-and-down reciprocating motion;
s5: meanwhile, the transverse frame (34) reciprocates up and down, the preset bristles (341) of the transverse frame (34) can be in contact with the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit (12) while the transverse frame moves, and the bristles (341) can brush off dust accumulated on the outer wall of the bag-type dust removal unit (12).
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| CN202010531371.8A CN111514693A (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Dust remover ash removal device and method for flue gas of mine smoke furnace |
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| CN202010531371.8A CN111514693A (en) | 2020-06-11 | 2020-06-11 | Dust remover ash removal device and method for flue gas of mine smoke furnace |
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| CN111514693A true CN111514693A (en) | 2020-08-11 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113181722A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-30 | 华能秦煤瑞金发电有限责任公司 | Novel energy-saving dust removal device |
| CN113244706A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-13 | 华能秦煤瑞金发电有限责任公司 | Dust remover applied to power plant |
| CN113599921A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-05 | 张瑶 | Flue gas dust removal device |
| CN114377486A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽天顺环保过滤材料有限公司 | Flue gas gravity flow active swing type dust removal filter bag |
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| CN209791092U (en) * | 2018-12-22 | 2019-12-17 | 海城市后英耐火材料有限公司 | dust collector is used in magnesia production |
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| CN102059026A (en) * | 2009-11-12 | 2011-05-18 | 沈阳铝镁设计研究院 | High-efficiency pre-separation pulse bag-type dust collector |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113181722A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-07-30 | 华能秦煤瑞金发电有限责任公司 | Novel energy-saving dust removal device |
| CN113244706A (en) * | 2021-05-21 | 2021-08-13 | 华能秦煤瑞金发电有限责任公司 | Dust remover applied to power plant |
| CN113599921A (en) * | 2021-07-05 | 2021-11-05 | 张瑶 | Flue gas dust removal device |
| CN114377486A (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2022-04-22 | 安徽天顺环保过滤材料有限公司 | Flue gas gravity flow active swing type dust removal filter bag |
| CN114377486B (en) * | 2022-01-25 | 2023-05-02 | 安徽天顺环保过滤材料有限公司 | Smoke self-flowing active swinging type dust removing filter bag |
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