CN106595306A - Smelting furnace with ash removal function - Google Patents

Smelting furnace with ash removal function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106595306A
CN106595306A CN201611183616.2A CN201611183616A CN106595306A CN 106595306 A CN106595306 A CN 106595306A CN 201611183616 A CN201611183616 A CN 201611183616A CN 106595306 A CN106595306 A CN 106595306A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
smelting furnace
heater
fixedly connected
plate
connecting plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611183616.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郭翠芳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUBEI ZHIQUAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CONSULTING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HUBEI ZHIQUAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CONSULTING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUBEI ZHIQUAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CONSULTING Co Ltd filed Critical HUBEI ZHIQUAN INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY CONSULTING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611183616.2A priority Critical patent/CN106595306A/en
Publication of CN106595306A publication Critical patent/CN106595306A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J1/00Removing ash, clinker, or slag from combustion chambers
    • F23J1/06Mechanically-operated devices, e.g. clinker pushers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27BFURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • F27B14/00Crucible or pot furnaces
    • F27B14/08Details peculiar to crucible or pot furnaces

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a smelting furnace with an ash removal function. The smelting furnace comprises a furnace body. An inlet is formed in the top of the furnace body. A support is fixedly connected to the top of the furnace body. A motor is fixedly connected to a groove of the support and is fixedly connected with a rotary rod through a rotary shaft. The other end of the rotary rod penetrates a bearing embedded into the top of the furnace body and is inserted into an inner cavity of the furnace body. A middle shaft is fixedly connected to the side face of the other end of the rotary rod. A connecting piece is inserted into the other end of the middle shaft. According to the smelting furnace with the ash removal function, the motor, the rotary rod, the middle shaft, supporting rods and scraper plates are arranged, the scraper plates are driven to rotate around the inner wall of the furnace body for removing residues on the inner wall of the furnace body, residue accumulation is reduced, the heat transfer efficiency of the smelting furnace is improved, and the service life of the smelting furnace is prolonged; and a threaded rod, a connecting plate, sliding plates and elastic steel wires are arranged, and the threaded rod rotates to drive the connecting plate to rotate, so that the sliding plates are stressed and the cleaning area is increased, the residues at the bottom of the furnace body are removed through the elastic steel wires, and the heat transfer efficiency of the smelting furnace is improved.

Description

A kind of smelting furnace with dusting function
Technical field
The present invention relates to smelting equipment technical field, specially a kind of smelting furnace with dusting function.
Background technology
Smelting is a kind of refinement technique, refer to roasting, melting, electrolysis and using methods such as chemical agents in Ore METAL EXTRACTION out, reduce in metal contained impurity or increase certain composition in metal, be smelt required metal, it is common Smelting furnace be divided into Flash Smelting Furnace, fluidized bed furnace, converter, electric furnace, blast furnace etc., metal smelt is that metal is changed into free from compound state , there is at high temperature reduction reaction in the process of state, obtain metal with the reducing agents such as carbon, carbon monoxide, hydrogen and metal-oxide Simple substance.
But present smelting furnace mostly has cleaning unclean, the problem of inconvenience cleaning, water also cannot wash away totally, or even Some residues and waste residue are accumulated on the inwall of body of heater, and cleaning gets up also inconvenient, causes residue to be piled up, and reduces the biography of smelting furnace The thermal efficiency, also reduces the service life of smelting furnace.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of smelting furnace with dusting function, possesses residual on cleaning inboard wall of furnace body Slag, reduces residue and piles up, and improves smelting furnace heat transfer efficiency, increases the advantage of smelting furnace service life, solves residue and is deposited in On the inwall of body of heater, smelting furnace heat transfer efficiency is reduced, reduce the problem of smelting furnace service life.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of smelting furnace with dusting function, including stove Body, offers import at the top of the body of heater, support is fixedly connected with the top of the body of heater, and the groove of the support is fixed Motor is connected with, the motor is fixedly connected with swingle by rotating shaft, and the other end of the swingle is passed through and is embedded in body of heater The bearing at top inserts the inner chamber of body of heater, and the side of the swingle other end is fixedly connected with jackshaft, the jackshaft The other end is plugged with connector, and pole is plugged with the opening of the connector, and the outer surface of the pole is provided with scraper plate, described The side of scraper plate is provided with hairbrush, and the other end of the swingle is fixedly connected with threaded rod, and the other end of the threaded rod is fixed It is connected with connecting plate, the side of the connecting plate slidably connects slide plate, the surface of the connecting plate offers convex with slide plate The bottom of the chute that block is adapted, the connecting plate and slide plate is provided with elastic wire, and the bottom of the body of heater is provided with screen plate, institute The bottom for stating screen plate is provided with supporting leg.
Preferably, the quantity of the pole is two, and two poles set by symmetrical axial symmetry of the axial line of threaded rod Put.
Preferably, one end of the hairbrush contacts with the inwall of body of heater, and the length of hairbrush is five centimeters.
Preferably, the quantity of the slide plate is two, and two slide plates are separately positioned on the two ends of connecting plate.
Preferably, the quantity of the supporting leg is four, and the rectangular setting of four supporting legs.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1st, the present invention drives scraper plate to rotate along inboard wall of furnace body, cleaning by arranging motor, swingle, jackshaft, pole and scraper plate Residue on inboard wall of furnace body, reduces residue and piles up, and improves the heat transfer efficiency of smelting furnace, increases the service life of smelting furnace, passes through Be threaded bar, connecting plate, slide plate and elastic wire, the rotation of threaded rod with connecting plate rotation, so as to the increasing of slide plate stress Plus cleaning area, the residue of elastic wire cleaning bottom of furnace body, improve the heat transfer efficiency of smelting furnace.
2nd, present configuration is compact, reasonable in design, practical, is easy to promote the use of, by arranging screen plate, by body of heater Interior residue is collected, and concentration is cleared up, and reduces the pollution of residue, increases the service life of smelting furnace.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is front view cross-sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is skateboard schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 overlooks figure structure schematic representation for the present invention.
In figure:1 body of heater, 2 imports, 3 supports, 4 motors, 5 bearings, 6 swingles, 7 jackshafts, 8 connectors, 9 scraper plates, 10 maos Brush, 11 poles, 12 threaded rods, 13 elastic wires, 14 connecting plates, 15 slide plates, 16 chutes, 17 supporting legs, 18 screen plates.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than the embodiment of whole.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1-3, a kind of smelting furnace with dusting function, including body of heater 1 are referred to, the top of body of heater 1 offers import 2, import 2 is in order that water inlet pipe is entered or needs the thing entrance of smelting, the top of body of heater 1 to be fixedly connected with support 3, prop up The effect of frame 3 is that, in order to fix motor 4, the groove of support 3 is fixedly connected with motor 4, and the input electrical connection of motor 4 is outer Put power supply and provide power for device, motor 4 is fixedly connected with swingle 6 by rotating shaft, and motor 4 is rotated the rotation of bar 6, revolve The other end of bull stick 6 inserts the inner chamber of body of heater 1 through the bearing 5 for being embedded in the top of body of heater 1, and bearing 5 is played in the rotation of the inwall of body of heater 1 The effect for turning, the side of the other end of swingle 6 is fixedly connected with jackshaft 7, and jackshaft 7 plays a part of support, jackshaft 7 The other end is plugged with connector 8, and connector 8 plays a part of to connect jackshaft 7 and pole 11, grafting at the opening of connector 8 There is pole 11, pole 11 can be turn-taked along the inwall of body of heater 1, the quantity of pole 11 is two, and two poles 11 are with threaded rod 12 axial line is symmetrical arranged for axis of symmetry, and it can be more thorough in order to what is cleared up to arrange two poles 11, carries out repeating clear Reason, the outer surface of pole 11 is provided with scraper plate 9, and by arranging motor 4, swingle 6, jackshaft 7, pole 11 and scraper plate 9, drive is scraped Plate 9 is rotated along the inwall of body of heater 1, the residue cleared up on the inwall of body of heater 1, is reduced residue and is piled up, and improves the heat transfer efficiency of smelting furnace, is increased Plus the service life of smelting furnace, the side of scraper plate 9 is provided with hairbrush 10, and the rotation of scraper plate 9 can be with electric brush 10 along in body of heater 1 Wall is cleared up, and one end of hairbrush 10 contacts with the inwall of body of heater 1, and the length of hairbrush 10 is five centimeters, hairbrush 10 and body of heater 1 Inwall is contacted, and can carry out rotation cleaning along inwall, and the other end of swingle 6 is fixedly connected with threaded rod 12, threaded rod 12 Rotate and can rotate in the bottom of the inwall of body of heater 1 with connecting plate 14, the other end of threaded rod 12 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 14, the side of connecting plate 14 slidably connects slide plate 15, and connecting plate 14 can produce the power of rotation during rotation, can make Slide plate 15 is slided outward, increases cleaning area so that the bottom of body of heater 1 is cleaner, reduces the accumulation of residue in body of heater 1, sliding The quantity of plate 15 is two, and two slide plates 15 are separately positioned on the two ends of connecting plate 14, and two slide plates 15 are elapsed outward respectively, Increase cleaning area, the surface of connecting plate 14 offers the chute 16 being adapted with the projection of slide plate 15, and the setting of chute 16 is just It is that in order that slide plate 15 can be slided easily, the bottom of connecting plate 14 and slide plate 15 is provided with elastic wire 13, elastic wire 13 The residue of the inwall bottom of body of heater 1 can be cleaned out, by being threaded bar 12, connecting plate 14, slide plate 15 and elastic wire 13, spiral shell The rotation of rasp bar 12 clears up area with the rotation of connecting plate 14 so as to the stress of slide plate 15 increases, the cleaning body of heater 1 of elastic wire 13 The residue of bottom, improves the heat transfer efficiency of smelting furnace, and the bottom of body of heater 1 is provided with screen plate 18, by arranging screen plate 18, by stove Residue in body 1 is collected, and concentration is cleared up, and reduces the pollution of residue, increases the service life of smelting furnace, screen plate 18 Bottom be provided with supporting leg 17, the quantity of supporting leg 17 is four, and the rectangular setting of four supporting legs 17, the work of supporting leg 17 Body of heater 1 is more stabilized with being.
When using, motor 4 is rotated bar 6 and rotates, and the rotation of swingle 6 causes jackshaft 7 and pole 11 to be rotated, Pole 11 makes hairbrush 10 be rotated along the inwall of body of heater 1, reaches the effect of residue on the cleaning inwall of body of heater 1, the band of swingle 6 The rotation of dynamic threaded rod 12 so that connecting plate 14 is rotated, the power that connecting plate 14 is rotated can make slide plate 15 enter line slip, increase cleaning Area, reaches the effect of cleaning residue scrap.
In sum:The invention drives scraper plate 9 by arranging motor 4, swingle 6, jackshaft 7, pole 11 and scraper plate 9 Rotate along the inwall of body of heater 1, the residue cleared up on the inwall of body of heater 1, reduce residue and pile up, improve the heat transfer efficiency of smelting furnace, increase The service life of smelting furnace, by being threaded bar 12, connecting plate 14, slide plate 15 and elastic wire 13, the rotation of threaded rod 12 With the rotation of connecting plate 14, so as to the stress of slide plate 15 increases cleaning area, elastic wire 13 clears up the residue of the bottom of body of heater 1, Improve the heat transfer efficiency of smelting furnace.
It is reasonable in design also, present configuration is compact, it is practical, it is easy to promote the use of, by arranging screen plate 18, Residue in body of heater 1 is collected, concentration is cleared up, reduce the pollution of residue, increase the service life of smelting furnace.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with Understanding can carry out various changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of smelting furnace with dusting function, including body of heater(1), it is characterised in that:The body of heater(1)Top offer Import(2), the body of heater(1)Top be fixedly connected with support(3), the support(3)Groove be fixedly connected with motor (4), the motor(4)Swingle is fixedly connected with by rotating shaft(6), the swingle(6)The other end through being embedded in stove Body(1)The bearing at top(5)Insertion body of heater(1)Inner chamber, the swingle(6)The side of the other end is fixedly connected with jackshaft (7), the jackshaft(7)The other end be plugged with connector(8), the connector(8)Opening at be plugged with pole(11), The pole(11)Outer surface be provided with scraper plate(9), the scraper plate(9)Side be provided with hairbrush(10), the swingle(6)'s The other end is fixedly connected with threaded rod(12), the threaded rod(12)The other end be fixedly connected with connecting plate(14), the company Fishplate bar(14)Side slidably connect slide plate(15), the connecting plate(14)Surface offer and slide plate(15)Projection phase The chute of adaptation(16), the connecting plate(14)And slide plate(15)Bottom be provided with elastic wire(13), the body of heater(1)Bottom Portion is provided with screen plate(18), the screen plate(18)Bottom be provided with supporting leg(17).
2. a kind of smelting furnace with dusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pole(11)Number Measure as two, and two poles(11)With threaded rod(12)Axial line be symmetrical arranged for axis of symmetry.
3. a kind of smelting furnace with dusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The hairbrush(10)One End and body of heater(1)Inwall contact, and hairbrush(10)Length be five centimeters.
4. a kind of smelting furnace with dusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slide plate(15)Number Measure as two, and two slide plates(15)It is separately positioned on connecting plate(14)Two ends.
5. a kind of smelting furnace with dusting function according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The supporting leg(17)'s Quantity is four, and four supporting legs(17)Rectangular setting.
CN201611183616.2A 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Smelting furnace with ash removal function Pending CN106595306A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611183616.2A CN106595306A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Smelting furnace with ash removal function

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611183616.2A CN106595306A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Smelting furnace with ash removal function

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106595306A true CN106595306A (en) 2017-04-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611183616.2A Pending CN106595306A (en) 2016-12-20 2016-12-20 Smelting furnace with ash removal function

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106595306A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107760555A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-03-06 江苏棉海园林工程有限公司 A kind of biological fermentation tank for being easy to cleaning
CN108007194A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-08 李明科 It is a kind of can automatic ash removing metallurgical furnace
CN108955254A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-07 天津林立感应加热电炉制造有限公司 A kind of small intermediate frequency smelting furnace of experimental teaching
CN109112321A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-01 陈孝 A kind of Way of Remelting Scrap Aluminium method
CN109489442A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-19 巢湖云海镁业有限公司 Smelting furnace inner wall slag-scraper
CN110360585A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-22 福州卓能科技有限公司 A kind of burning in circulating fluid bed boiler room auxiliary ash-clearing structure
CN111793735A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-20 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 Single-nozzle refining furnace for smelting ultra-low carbon stainless steel
CN112066379A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-11 姜爱涛 But msw incineration boiler of self-cleaning inner wall
CN114034190A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-02-11 但帅文 Vacuum smelting furnace for high-chromium-nickel-based casting high-temperature alloy

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107760555A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-03-06 江苏棉海园林工程有限公司 A kind of biological fermentation tank for being easy to cleaning
CN108007194A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-05-08 李明科 It is a kind of can automatic ash removing metallurgical furnace
CN109112321A (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-01-01 陈孝 A kind of Way of Remelting Scrap Aluminium method
CN109112321B (en) * 2018-08-21 2020-10-20 安徽坤源铝业有限公司 Scrap aluminum smelting method
CN108955254A (en) * 2018-09-29 2018-12-07 天津林立感应加热电炉制造有限公司 A kind of small intermediate frequency smelting furnace of experimental teaching
CN109489442A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-19 巢湖云海镁业有限公司 Smelting furnace inner wall slag-scraper
CN110360585A (en) * 2019-08-22 2019-10-22 福州卓能科技有限公司 A kind of burning in circulating fluid bed boiler room auxiliary ash-clearing structure
CN111793735A (en) * 2020-07-07 2020-10-20 甘肃酒钢集团宏兴钢铁股份有限公司 Single-nozzle refining furnace for smelting ultra-low carbon stainless steel
CN112066379A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-11 姜爱涛 But msw incineration boiler of self-cleaning inner wall
CN114034190A (en) * 2021-10-18 2022-02-11 但帅文 Vacuum smelting furnace for high-chromium-nickel-based casting high-temperature alloy

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Application publication date: 20170426

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