Medical dressing bracket
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a medical dressing change bracket.
Background
The dressing tray is characterized in that sterile treatment towels are spread in a clean and dry sterile tray to form a sterile area, sterile articles (such as medicines, alcohol cotton, syringes and the like) are temporarily placed for treatment and nursing, the effective period is 4h, the articles in the tray are kept in a sterile state in the effective period, and the dressing tray is safe and effective.
When the nurse carries out the medicine injection to the patient, need follow the glass bottle with the medicine and draw into in the syringe, if there is the proruption situation (when the patient finishes the injection and need change the infusion bottle) this moment, then need yaw the syringe in the dressing change dish to avoid the syringe needle to touch aseptic cloth, but in the dressing change dish in-service use process, can't avoid producing the vibration when getting the article, be difficult to guarantee that the needle point touches the article in other dressing change dishes, cause the needle point to receive the pollution or the piece of detaining other articles.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical dressing change bracket, wherein a plurality of insertion holes are formed in a plane plate of the bracket and can be used for placing reagent tubes, after a supporting plate and a syringe plate are folded, the syringe plate is aligned with vertical arrangement holes of the plane plate to form a support for vertically placing syringes, and when a nurse encounters an emergency, the syringe with medicine extracted can be temporarily inserted into the medical dressing change bracket for placing, so that the needle point is prevented from contacting with foreign matters.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a medical dressing change bracket comprises an inserting plate; the inserting plate comprises a plane plate, a supporting plate, a syringe plate and a limiting mechanism, wherein the plane plate is concave, the plane plate is provided with an inserting hole for placing a reagent tube, the plane plate is also provided with a gap, and the supporting plate and the syringe plate move in the gap of the plane plate; the inner end of the supporting plate is connected with the inner side of the notch of the plane plate in an overturning manner; the needle cylinder plate is connected to the outer end of the supporting plate in an overturning way; the needle cylinder plate and the plane plate are both provided with vertical swing holes; the position mechanisms are respectively positioned between the supporting plate and the plane plate and between the needle cylinder plate and the supporting plate.
Compared with the prior art, the medical dressing change bracket adopting the technical scheme has the following beneficial effects:
when the supporting plate and the needle cylinder plate are folded upwards, the plane plate, the supporting plate and the needle cylinder plate are mutually vertical, the needle cylinder plate is parallel to the plane plate, the vertical swing holes on the needle cylinder plate and the plane plate are aligned with each other, and at the moment, the needle cylinder can be placed into the vertical swing holes so as to prevent the needle point of the needle cylinder from touching the bottom of the dressing change disk.
The medical dressing change bracket can vertically place the needle cylinder, and limit the needle cylinder through the vertical swing hole, so that the needle cylinder is prevented from falling off due to the fact that the dressing change disc is touched.
When the supporting plate and the needle cylinder plate are placed into the gaps, the supporting plate and the needle cylinder plate are flush with the plane plate, and the reagent tubes (such as extracted blood samples) can be placed into the jacks of the plane plate to be vertically placed.
Preferably, the supporting plate and the plane plate, and the syringe plate and the supporting plate are connected through turnover connecting pieces.
Preferably, the end of the flat plate is provided with a handle for pulling. When the medical dressing change bracket is matched with the dressing change box for use, the medical dressing change bracket can be easily drawn out through the handle.
Preferably, plane board breach department is equipped with positioning mechanism, positioning mechanism includes the locating plate, the constant head tank, the locating plate is located the intraoral both sides lower surface of plane board breach, the both sides below of backup pad and syringe board is located to the constant head tank, when the breach is put into to backup pad, syringe board, the locating plate gets into in the locating groove of backup pad, syringe board, positioning mechanism mainly used backup pad and syringe board avoid it to fall to plane board below when putting into the breach, lift it to make three board be in the coplanar.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism is divided into a first limiting mechanism, and the first limiting mechanism is positioned between the supporting plate and the flat panel; first stop gear includes two spacing archs, and spacing arch is located surface plate upper surface and backup pad surface respectively, and spacing arch has and is used for another spacing bellied butt face of butt, and the butt face is the plane of slope.
Preferably, the limiting mechanism is divided into a second limiting mechanism, and the second limiting mechanism is positioned between the supporting plate and the needle cylinder plate; the second limiting mechanism is a chute positioned at the turnover position of the supporting plate and the needle cylinder plate, the chute is provided with an abutting surface, and the abutting surface is an inclined plane.
Preferably, the two abutting surfaces of the limiting mechanism are respectively provided with an adsorption device, the adsorption devices are magnets, the limiting mechanism can be kept in a 90-degree vertical state through the newly added adsorption devices, and when the supporting plate and the needle cylinder plate are folded, the shape can be kept.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medical dressing change bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of a medical dressing change holder in an embodiment.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram illustrating the use of the reagent vessel in the medical dressing change holder according to the embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view (folded state) of the medical dressing change holder in the embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view (folded state) of the medical dressing change holder according to the embodiment.
Fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view (flat state) of the medical dressing change holder in the embodiment.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of fig. 7 at B.
Fig. 9 is a schematic use view of the medical dressing change bracket in cooperation with the dressing change box in the embodiment.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the use of the medical dressing change bracket in cooperation with the dressing change box (a flat state) in the embodiment.
Fig. 11 is a schematic use view (folded state) of the medical dressing change bracket in accordance with the dressing change box in the embodiment.
Reference numerals:
1. a medical dressing change bracket; 10. a grip; 11. inserting plates; 111. a flat plate; 112. a support plate; 113. a syringe plate; 121. a slider; 13. an adsorption device; 131. a magnetic block; 132. an iron attracting groove; 14. a positioning mechanism; 141. a support plate; 142. positioning a groove; 15. turning over the connecting piece; 16. a jack; 17. a vertical swing hole; 18. a limiting bulge; 2. and (5) changing the medicine box.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The medical dressing change bracket 1 shown in fig. 1 to 3 comprises a handle 10, an insertion plate 11 and a turnover connecting piece 15, wherein the insertion plate 11 comprises a plane plate 111, a supporting plate 112, a syringe plate 113 and a limiting mechanism.
The flat plate 111 is concave, the surface of the flat plate 111 is provided with a jack 16, and the jack 16 is mainly used for placing a reagent tube. The grip 10 is arranged at one end of the plane plate, the slide block 121 is arranged at the outer side of the plane plate 111, the plane plate 111 is also provided with a gap, and the support plate 112 and the syringe plate 113 move in the gap of the plane plate 111.
The supporting plate 112 is connected with the plane plate 111 through the turning connecting piece 15, the supporting plate 112 can be turned upwards by 90 degrees, and the supporting plate 112 is mainly used for supporting the syringe plate 113.
The needle cylinder plate 113 is connected with the supporting plate 112 through the overturning connecting piece 15, the needle cylinder plate 113 can be overturned upwards by 90 degrees until the needle cylinder plate 113 is parallel to the plane plate 111, and the needle cylinder plate 113 and the plane plate 111 are both provided with vertical swinging holes 17; the needle cylinder plate 113 is mainly used for placing a needle cylinder, and the insertion holes 16 on the needle cylinder plate 113 correspond to the vertical swing holes 17 on the plane plate 111, so that the needle cylinder can be accurately inserted into the two vertical swing holes 17.
As shown in fig. 4, the medical dressing change bracket 1, a positioning mechanism 14 is arranged between the insertion plates 11, the positioning mechanism 14 comprises a positioning plate 141 and a positioning groove 142, the positioning plate 141 is arranged below two sides of the notch of the plane plate 111, the positioning groove 142 is arranged below two sides of the support plate 112 and the syringe plate 113, the positioning groove 142 is matched with the positioning plate 141, so that the support plate 112 and the syringe plate 113 can be parallel to the plane plate 111, the positioning mechanism 14 mainly acts to support the syringe plate 113 and the support plate 112, when the medical dressing change bracket 1 is laid flat, the syringe plate 113, the support plate 112 and the plane plate 111 are in a flush state, and when the dressing change box is not needed to be used, the protrusion of the medical dressing change bracket can.
The limiting mechanism is divided into a first limiting mechanism and a second limiting mechanism. As shown in fig. 6, the first stopper mechanism is located between the support plate 112 and the flat plate 111; the first limiting mechanism comprises two limiting protrusions 18, the limiting protrusions 18 are respectively located on the upper surface of the plane plate 111 and the surface of the supporting plate 112, the limiting protrusions 18 are provided with abutting surfaces used for abutting against the other limiting protrusion 18, and the abutting surfaces are inclined planes. The second limiting mechanism is positioned between the supporting plate 112 and the needle cylinder plate 113; the second limiting mechanism is a chute positioned at the turning position of the supporting plate 112 and the needle cylinder plate 113, the chute is provided with a butting surface, and the butting surface is an inclined plane. The limiting mechanism is mainly used for keeping the two plates in a vertical state when the two plates are folded, and the phenomenon that the angle of the two plates is too large or too small is avoided so as to limit the folding angle of the two plates.
As shown in fig. 5 to 8, the two abutting surfaces of the limiting mechanism are both provided with the adsorption device 13, the adsorption device 13 is a magnet, the two adsorption devices 13 in the limiting mechanism can attract each other, the adsorption device 13 can position the syringe plate 113 and the supporting plate 112, so as to maintain the vertical state, the vertical state between the two plates can be maintained even when a slight collision or vibration is received, and the limitation can be released only when the two plates are broken with force.
The syringe board 113 and the side wall of the supporting board 112 are also provided with the adsorption device 13, the side wall of the gap is also provided with the adsorption device 13, when the medical dressing change bracket 1 is laid flat, the adsorption device 13 on the side wall of the board and the adsorption device 13 on the side wall of the gap attract each other, so that the medical dressing change bracket 1 can be kept in the state by the magnet when folded or laid flat.
The usage steps of the dressing change bracket 1 for traditional Chinese medicine in the embodiment are as follows:
1. the changing box 2 is gently placed on a plane.
2. The slide block 121 on the medical dressing change bracket 1 is aligned with the slide groove 221 on the dressing change box 2, so that the medical dressing change bracket 1 can be perfectly inserted into the dressing change box 2.
3. The entire medical dressing change bracket 1 is pushed into the dressing change case 2 gently by holding the grip 10 on the medical dressing change bracket 1.
4. In normal use, the medical dressing change holder 1 is in a flat state (see fig. 10), and is mainly used for placing a reagent tube (a blood sample to be assayed) which is inserted into the insertion hole 16, so that the reagent tube can be placed numerically.
5. When the needle cylinder needs to be placed, the support plate 112 is firstly slightly rotated upwards by 90 degrees, the adsorption device 13 is used for fixing the needle cylinder, the needle cylinder plate 113 is then slightly rotated upwards by 90 degrees, the adsorption device 13 is used for fixing the needle cylinder plate, the medical dressing change bracket 1 is in a C shape (as shown in figure 11), and finally the needle cylinder is simultaneously aligned to the vertical arrangement holes 17 in the needle cylinder plate 113 and the plane plate 111, so that the needle cylinder is inserted into the needle cylinder plate 113 and the plane plate 111 and is kept vertically arranged.
6. When the syringe does not need to be placed, the syringe is taken out of the syringe plate 113, the supporting plate 112 and the syringe plate 113 are placed in the notch of the plane plate 111, the positioning grooves 142 of the supporting plate 112 and the syringe plate 113 are clamped into the positioning plate 141 of the notch, and the adsorption device 13 attracts so that the supporting plate 112 and the syringe plate 113 are difficult to automatically come out of the notch, so that the medical dressing change bracket 1 is in the state shown in fig. 10 and 7.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, and these should be considered to be within the scope of the invention.