CN211583990U

CN211583990U - Surgical nursing tray capable of preventing overturn

Info

Publication number: CN211583990U
Application number: CN201921744206.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王家红; 费广梅; 吴岚岚; 孙静
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University
Priority date: 2019-10-17
Filing date: 2019-10-17
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-10-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of nursing trays, in particular to a surgical overturn-preventing nursing tray, which comprises a tray body, wherein the tray body is divided into an instrument tray for placing medical tools, a medicine tray for containing medicine bottles and a waste recovery tray for collecting medical wastes, a thermometer groove, a needle tube groove, a cotton wool groove, a disinfection groove and a general tool groove are arranged in the instrument tray, a large medicine bottle hole I, a traditional Chinese medicine hole I and a small medicine hole I are arranged on the upper surface of the medicine tray, a circular groove is arranged on the left side wall of the medicine tray, a multifunctional rack is connected in the circular groove in a sliding manner, and the multifunctional rack comprises an upper plate, a lower plate, a side plate and a support rod; the waste recovery tray includes a waste bin and a waste cover; the rear side surface of the medicine tray and the front side surface of the instrument tray are both fixed with fixing mechanisms; the utility model can prevent nurses from turning over the nursing tray in the process of taking articles; meanwhile, more medicine bottles and medical appliances can be prevented, and the medicine bottle is more convenient and practical.

Description

Surgical nursing tray capable of preventing overturn

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursing tray technical field, concretely relates to surgery is with preventing nursing tray that turns over.

Background

Surgery is a science for researching the occurrence, development law and clinical manifestations, diagnosis, prevention and treatment of surgical diseases, and is a professional department taking surgical excision and repair as main treatment means. Surgery has advanced significantly with the application of microsurgical techniques. The special setting principle of each hospital surgery is similar to that of the internal medicine, and generally corresponds to the internal medicine. Surgical diseases are divided into five major groups: trauma, infection, tumor, deformity and dysfunction. At present, when nursing patients in a surgical department, a plurality of medical instruments or medicines are needed, and nursing trays are generally adopted to contain at present.

The utility model with the patent number of CN201720372248.X discloses a surgical nursing tray, which comprises a tray body, wherein the tray body comprises a rectangular plate-shaped bottom plate and four surrounding plates surrounding the top surface of the bottom plate, the bottom plate and the four surrounding plates surround to form a square placing groove positioned at the top of the tray body, the surgical nursing tray further comprises a rectangular metal net, two wide sides of the metal net are respectively and vertically connected with a baffle, the length of the metal net is the same as the width of the bottom plate, one opposite side of the two surrounding plates connected with the long side of the bottom plate is respectively abutted against one opposite side of the two baffle plates, the metal net is arranged in parallel with the top surface of the bottom plate at intervals, or the wide side of the metal net is perpendicular to the top surface of the bottom plate; however, the utility model still has some disadvantages, such as: in the nursing process, the nursing tray is easy to overturn; the number of the placed instruments is limited, so that the nursing staff is inconvenient to take.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses a surgery is with preventing nursing tray that turns over has been designed to the problem that the background art provided.

The utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

a surgical overturn-preventing nursing tray comprises a tray body, wherein the tray body is divided into an instrument tray for placing medical tools, a medicine tray for containing medicine bottles and a waste recovery tray for collecting medical wastes, a thermometer groove, a needle tube groove, a cotton wool groove, a disinfection groove and a general tool groove are formed in the instrument tray, a large medicine bottle hole I, a traditional Chinese medicine hole I and a small medicine hole I are formed in the upper surface of the medicine tray, a return groove is formed in the left side wall of the medicine tray, a multifunctional rack is connected in the return groove in a sliding mode and comprises an upper plate, a lower plate, a side plate and supporting rods, the upper plate and the lower plate are fixed to the right side wall of the side plate, and the supporting rods are fixed between the upper plate and the lower plate; the waste recovery tray includes a waste bin and a waste cover; the rear side surface of the medicine tray and the front side surface of the instrument tray are both fixed with fixing mechanisms.

Furthermore, a large medicine bottle hole II, a traditional Chinese medicine hole II and a small medicine hole II which correspond to the large medicine bottle hole I, the traditional Chinese medicine hole I and the small medicine hole I are respectively formed in the upper surface of the upper plate; a plurality of instrument jacks are further formed in the upper surface of the upper plate, and supporting legs are fixed to the lower surface of the lower plate.

Furthermore, a magnetic block I is further embedded in the left side wall of the medicine tray, a magnetic block II with the polarity opposite to that of the magnetic block I is embedded in the right side wall of the side plate, and a pull ring is further fixed on the left side wall of the side plate.

Further, fixed establishment includes connecting plate and drum, the connecting plate is fixed in the upper end of drum, just the spiro union has the screw rod on the connecting plate, the top of screw rod is fixed with revolves the cap, the inside sliding connection of drum has the circle slider, the lower terminal surface of circle slider is fixed with the connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom is followed the bottom plate of drum is worn to establish and is crossed and be fixed with the sucking disc, the lower terminal surface of circle slider with the up end of drum bottom plate still is equipped with the spring, just the spring housing is located the outer wall of connecting rod.

Furthermore, handles are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the instrument tray.

Further, the waste cover is mounted to the upper port of the waste bin by a hinge, and a projection is fixed to an upper surface of the waste cover.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. in the utility model, the screw rod can be driven to rotate upwards or downwards by rotating the turncap clockwise or anticlockwise, when the screw rod rotates downwards, the round slider can be extruded to move downwards, the lower end face of the round slider is fixed with the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod penetrates through the bottom plate of the cylinder and is fixed with the sucker, so that the sucker can continuously move towards the desktop and is finally fixed on the desktop in an adsorption manner, and therefore, a nurse can be prevented from turning over the nursing tray in the process of taking articles; when the nursing tray needs to be removed, the rotary screw cap is rotated to enable the screw rod to rotate upwards to move, the sucker is taken down when the screw rod rises to a certain height, the spring has the function of rebound force, the spring is restored to the initial state from the compression state, so that the connecting rod and the sucker can move upwards and are separated from the desktop, and the nursing tray can be removed by utilizing the handle.

2. In the utility model, a loop groove is arranged on the left side wall of the medicine tray, a multifunctional frame is connected inside the loop groove in a sliding way and comprises an upper plate, a lower plate, a side plate and a support rod, and a large medicine bottle hole II, a traditional medicine hole II and a small medicine hole II which correspond to the large medicine bottle hole I, the traditional medicine hole I and the small medicine hole I are respectively arranged on the upper surface of the upper plate; a plurality of apparatus jacks have still been seted up to the upper surface of upper plate, and the lower fixed surface of lower plate has the supporting leg to can hold more medicine bottles when pulling out multi-functional frame part, some medical appliances of treating to use also can be inserted to the apparatus jack inside, thereby convenient and practical more.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a first perspective three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the multi-functional rack of the present invention after being drawn out;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first perspective three-dimensional structure of the multifunctional rack of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second perspective three-dimensional structure of the multifunctional rack of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the middle fixing mechanism of the present invention.

Wherein, 1-apparatus tray, 101-thermometer groove, 102-needle tube groove, 103-absorbent cotton groove, 104-disinfection groove, 105-universal tool groove, 2-medicine tray, 201-big medicine bottle hole I, 202-middle medicine hole I, 203-small medicine hole I, 3-waste recovery tray, 301-waste box, 302-waste cover, 303-hinge, 304-lug, 4-return groove, 5-multifunctional rack, 501-upper plate, 502-lower plate, 503-side plate, 504-support bar, 505-big medicine bottle hole II, 506-middle medicine hole II, 507-small medicine hole II, 508-apparatus jack, 509-support leg 510-I magnetic block, 511-magnetic block II, 512-pull ring, 6-fixing mechanism, 601-connecting plate, 602-cylinder, 603-screw, 604-screw cap, 605-round slider, 606-suction cup, 607-connecting rod, 608-spring, 7-handle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the invention and its embodiments, and are not intended to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a surgical overturn-preventing nursing tray comprises a tray body which is divided into an instrument tray 1 for placing medical tools, a medicine tray 2 for containing medicine bottles and a waste recovery tray 3 for collecting medical wastes, wherein a thermometer groove 101, a needle tube groove 102, a cotton wool groove 103, a disinfection groove 104 and a general tool groove 105 are formed in the instrument tray 1; the upper surface of the medicine tray 2 is provided with a big medicine bottle hole I201, a traditional Chinese medicine hole I202 and a small medicine hole I203; the waste recovery plate 3 includes a waste bin 301 and a waste cover 302, the waste cover 302 is mounted to an upper port of the waste bin 301 by a hinge 303, and a projection 304 is fixed to an upper surface of the waste cover 302, so that medical waste is put into the waste bin 301 and then the waste cover 302 is covered, thereby preventing contamination of an external environment; the rear side surface of the medicine tray 2 and the front side surface of the instrument tray 1 are both fixed with a fixing mechanism 6, and the left and right side walls of the instrument tray 1 are both fixed with a handle 7.

Wherein, the left side wall of the medicine tray 2 is provided with a return groove 4, the inside of the return groove 4 is connected with a multifunctional rack 5 in a sliding way, the multifunctional rack 5 comprises an upper plate 501, a lower plate 502, a side plate 503 and a support rod 504, the lower plate 502 of the upper plate 501 is fixed on the right side wall of the side plate 503, the support rod 504 is fixed between the upper plate 501 and the lower plate 502, the upper surface of the upper plate 501 is respectively provided with a big medicine bottle hole II 505, a traditional Chinese medicine hole II 506 and a small medicine hole II 507 corresponding to the big medicine bottle hole I201, the traditional Chinese medicine hole I202 and the small medicine hole I203, the big medicine bottle hole I201, the traditional Chinese medicine hole I202 and the small medicine hole II 203 are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the big medicine bottle hole II 505, the traditional Chinese medicine hole II 506 and the small medicine hole II 507 after the multifunctional rack 5 is completely accommodated in the return groove 4, the arrangement of the medicine bottles cannot be influenced, and the arrangement of the medicine bottles cannot, More medicine bottles can be contained in the middle medicine hole II 506 and the small medicine hole II 507, a plurality of instrument insertion holes 508 are formed in the upper surface of the upper plate 501, and medical instruments to be used can be inserted into the instrument insertion holes 508, so that the medicine bottle packaging box is more convenient and practical; the lower surface of the lower plate 502 is fixed with a support leg 509; magnetic block I510 is still inlayed to the left side wall of medicine dish 2, and the right side wall of curb plate 503 is inlayed and is equipped with magnetic block II 511 with I510 opposite polarity of magnetic block, and the left side wall of curb plate 503 is still fixed with pull ring 512, and when multi-functional frame 5 was in the state of accomodating, mutual attraction between magnetic block I510 and the magnetic block II 511 to can prevent multi-functional frame 5's slip, need practical multi-functional frame 5, direct pulling pull ring 512, it can to part magnetic block I510 and magnetic block II 511.

The fixing mechanism 6 comprises a connecting plate 601 and a cylinder 602, the connecting plate 601 is fixed at the upper end of the cylinder 602, a screw 603 is screwed at the upper end of the connecting plate 601, a screw cap 604 is fixed at the top end of the screw 603, a circular slider 605 is slidably connected inside the cylinder 602, a connecting rod 607 is fixed at the lower end face of the circular slider 605, a suction cup 606 is fixed at the bottom end of the connecting rod 607 penetrating through the bottom plate of the cylinder 602, a spring 608 is further arranged at the lower end face of the circular slider 605 and the upper end face of the bottom plate of the cylinder 602, and the spring 608 is sleeved on the outer wall of the.

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation is used: firstly, a nursing staff can place medicines and some medical instruments used for nursing on a medicine tray 2 and an instrument tray 1 respectively, then the nursing tray is placed on a horizontal desktop, a screw cap 604 is rotated clockwise or anticlockwise to drive a screw 603 to rotate upwards or downwards, when the screw 603 rotates downwards, a round sliding block 605 can be extruded to move downwards, a connecting rod 607 is fixed on the lower end face of the round sliding block 605, the bottom end of the connecting rod 607 penetrates through a bottom plate of a cylinder 602 and is fixed with a suction cup 606, so that the suction cup 606 can move towards the desktop continuously and is finally adsorbed and fixed on the desktop, and the nursing tray can be prevented from being overturned by a nurse in the process of taking articles; when the number of medicines and medical instruments is too large, the multifunctional rack 5 can be drawn out, so that the nursing staff can take the medicines and the medical instruments conveniently; medical waste can be put into the waste box 301 in the nursing process, and then the waste cover 302 is covered, so that the pollution to the external environment can be avoided; in addition, when the nursing tray needs to be removed, the rotating screw cap 604 is rotated to enable the screw rod 603 to rotate upwards, when the screw rod rises to a certain height, the suction cup 606 is removed, at the moment, the spring 608 has a rebound force effect, the spring 608 is restored to an initial state from a compressed state, the connecting rod 607 and the suction cup 606 can be enabled to move upwards and be separated from the table top, and the nursing tray can be removed by utilizing the handle 7.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surgical nursing tray that prevents turning over, includes the disk body, its characterized in that: the tray body comprises an instrument tray (1) for placing medical tools, a medicine tray (2) for containing medicine bottles and a waste recovery tray (3) for collecting medical waste, wherein a thermometer groove (101), a needle tube groove (102), a cotton wool groove (103), a disinfection groove (104) and a universal tool groove (105) are formed in the instrument tray (1), a large medicine bottle hole I (201), a traditional Chinese medicine hole I (202) and a small medicine hole I (203) are formed in the upper surface of the medicine tray (2), a recovery groove (4) is formed in the left side wall of the medicine tray (2), a multifunctional rack (5) is connected to the inside of the recovery groove (4) in a sliding mode, the multifunctional rack (5) comprises an upper plate (501), a lower plate (502), a side plate (503) and a supporting rod (504), the upper plate (501) and the lower plate (502) are all fixed on the right side wall of the side plate (503), the supporting rod (504) is fixed between the upper plate (501) and the lower plate (502); the waste recovery tray (3) comprising a waste bin (301) and a waste lid (302); the rear side surface of the medicine tray (2) and the front side surface of the instrument tray (1) are both fixed with fixing mechanisms (6).

2. A surgical anti-tipping nursing tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of the upper plate (501) is respectively provided with a big medicine bottle hole II (505), a traditional Chinese medicine hole II (506) and a small medicine hole II (507) which correspond to the big medicine bottle hole I (201), the traditional Chinese medicine hole I (202) and the small medicine hole I (203); the upper surface of the upper plate (501) is also provided with a plurality of instrument jacks (508), and the lower surface of the lower plate (502) is fixed with support legs (509).

3. A surgical anti-tipping nursing tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side wall of the medicine tray (2) is further embedded with a magnet I (510), the right side wall of the side plate (503) is embedded with a magnet II (511) with the polarity opposite to that of the magnet I (510), and the left side wall of the side plate (503) is further fixed with a pull ring (512).

4. A surgical anti-tipping nursing tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixing mechanism (6) comprises a connecting plate (601) and a cylinder (602), the connecting plate (601) is fixed to the upper end of the cylinder (602), a screw rod (603) is screwed to the upper end of the connecting plate (601), a screw cap (604) is fixed to the top end of the screw rod (603), a circular slider (605) is connected to the inside of the cylinder (602) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (607) is fixed to the lower end face of the circular slider (605), a sucking disc (606) penetrates through the bottom end of the connecting rod (607) from the bottom plate of the cylinder (602) and is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting rod (607), a spring (608) is further arranged on the lower end face of the circular slider (605) and the upper end face of the bottom plate of the cylinder (602), and the spring (608) is sleeved on.

5. A surgical anti-tipping nursing tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: handles (7) are fixed on the left side wall and the right side wall of the instrument plate (1).

6. A surgical anti-tipping nursing tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: the waste cover (302) is arranged at the upper port of the waste box (301) through a hinge (303), and a lug (304) is fixed on the upper surface of the waste cover (302).