CN111513904A

CN111513904A - Auxiliary orthopedic spine corrector

Info

Publication number: CN111513904A
Application number: CN202010431336.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任志伟; 张智; 张楠之; 李新友
Original assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Current assignee: First Affiliated Hospital of Medical College of Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2020-05-20
Filing date: 2020-05-20
Publication date: 2020-08-11

Abstract

The invention discloses an orthopedic spine auxiliary appliance, which comprises a supporting plate, air holes, a first moving mechanism, a fixing mechanism, a second moving mechanism, a hot compress mechanism, a storage battery, an air cushion and an exhaust mechanism.

Description

Auxiliary orthopedic spine corrector

Technical Field

The invention relates to an appliance, in particular to an orthopedic spine auxiliary appliance.

Background

The number of vertebras of the young children is 32-33, and the spine of the adult is formed by connecting 26 vertebrae (7 cervical vertebrae, 12 thoracic vertebrae, 5 lumbar vertebrae, 1 sacral vertebra (5 just born) and 1 caudal vertebra) by ligaments, joints and intervertebral discs. The upper end of the spine supports the skull, the lower hip bone, the middle rib and the back wall of the thorax, the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity. The spine has functions of supporting the trunk, protecting the internal organs, protecting the spinal cord, and performing exercise. However, in modern life, people can sit still for a long time during learning and working, and the spine is bent due to incorrect sitting posture, which affects the health of people.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: provides an orthopedic spine auxiliary appliance to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: orthopedic spine auxiliary appliance, including backup pad, bleeder vent, first moving mechanism, fixed establishment, second moving mechanism, hot compress mechanism, battery, air cushion, exhaust mechanism, backup pad inside from top to bottom integrative bleeder vent that is equipped with a plurality of quantity, the bleeder vent be the through-hole, backup pad left side slip cover be equipped with first moving mechanism, first moving mechanism rear end seam be equipped with fixed establishment, backup pad right side slip cover be equipped with second moving mechanism, first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism inboard the hot compress mechanism has set firmly, first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism outer wall front end downside set firmly the battery, first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism inboard front end admittedly be equipped with the air cushion, first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism front end downside fixed running through exhaust mechanism, the exhaust mechanism is fixedly penetrated through the air cushion.

Further, the first moving mechanism is composed of a first clamping plate and a binding belt.

Further, backup pad left side slip cover be equipped with first cardboard, first cardboard outer wall left side from top to bottom set firmly the bandage that a quantity is three.

Further, the second moving mechanism is composed of a second clamping plate and a connecting ring.

Furthermore, the right side of the supporting plate is slidably sleeved with a second clamping plate, and the right side of the outer wall of the second clamping plate is fixedly provided with three connecting rings from top to bottom.

Further, hot compress mechanism constitute by heating pad and temperature controller, first cardboard and second cardboard inboard the heating pad has set firmly, first cardboard and second cardboard outer wall front end upper side the temperature controller has set firmly.

Furthermore, the exhaust mechanism consists of a Y-shaped pipe and a valve.

Furthermore, a Y-shaped pipe is fixedly penetrated through the lower sides of the front ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the Y-shaped pipe is fixedly penetrated through the air cushion, the Y-shaped pipe is a hose, and an air valve is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer portion of the Y-shaped pipe.

Furthermore, the fixing mechanism is composed of a first magic tape and a second magic tape.

Further, one side of the rear end of the binding band is sewed with a first magic tape, and the rear end of the binding band is sewed with a second magic tape.

Compared with the prior art, this supplementary unscrambler of orthopedics backbone can carry out the correction of auxiliary formula with user's backbone and handle to this effectual backbone bending phenomenon that prevents the user takes place, can know from this, through using the device in this application, the effectual healthy state who ensures user's backbone.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of an orthopedic spinal auxiliary orthosis;

fig. 2 is a rear view of an orthopedic spinal auxiliary orthosis;

FIG. 3 is a partial top view of an orthopedic spinal auxiliary orthosis;

fig. 4 is a circuit diagram of an orthopedic spinal auxiliary appliance.

The hot compress device comprises a supporting plate 1, air holes 2, a first moving mechanism 3, a fixing mechanism 4, a second moving mechanism 5, a hot compress mechanism 6, a storage battery 7, an air cushion 8, an exhaust mechanism 9, a first clamping plate 10, a binding belt 11, a second clamping plate 12, a connecting ring 13, a heating pad 14, a temperature controller 15, a Y-shaped pipe 16, an air valve 17, a first magic tape 18 and a second magic tape 19.

The following detailed description will be further described in conjunction with the above-identified drawings.

Detailed Description

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the concepts underlying the described embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that the described embodiments may be practiced without some or all of these specific details. In other instances, well known process steps have not been described in detail.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the orthopedic spine auxiliary corrector comprises a support plate 1, air holes 2, a first moving mechanism 3, a fixing mechanism 4, a second moving mechanism 5, a hot compress mechanism 6, a storage battery 7, an air cushion 8 and an exhaust mechanism 9, wherein the air holes 2 of a plurality of quantities are integrally arranged in the support plate 1 from top to bottom, the air holes 2 are through holes, the sliding sleeve at the left side of the support plate 1 is provided with the first moving mechanism 3, the fixing mechanism 4 is arranged at the rear end of the first moving mechanism 3 in a sewing way, the sliding sleeve at the right side of the support plate 1 is provided with the second moving mechanism 5, the inner sides of the first moving mechanism 3 and the second moving mechanism 5 are fixedly provided with the hot compress mechanism 6, the storage battery 7 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the outer wall of the first moving mechanism 3 and the outer wall of the second moving mechanism 5, the air cushion 8 is fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the first, first moving mechanism 3 and 5 front end undersides of second moving mechanism fixed running through have exhaust mechanism 9, exhaust mechanism 9 fixed run through in air cushion 8, first moving mechanism 3 constitute by first cardboard 10 and bandage 11, backup pad 1 left side slip cover be equipped with first cardboard 10, first cardboard 10 outer wall left side from top to bottom set firmly quantity for three bandage 11, second moving mechanism 5 constitute by second cardboard 12 and hot compress go-between 13, backup pad 1 right side slip cover be equipped with second cardboard 12, second cardboard 12 outer wall right side from top to bottom set firmly quantity for three go-between 13, temperature controller mechanism 6 constitute by heating pad 14 and temperature controller 15, first cardboard 10 and second cardboard 12 inboard heating pad 14 has set firmly, first cardboard 10 and second cardboard 12 outer wall front end upside set firmly temperature controller 15, exhaust mechanism 9 constitute by Y type pipe 16 and air valve 17, first cardboard 10 and the fixed Y type pipe 16 that has penetrated of second cardboard 12 front end downside, Y type pipe 16 fixed run through in air cushion 8, Y type pipe 16 be the hose, the outside lower extreme of Y type pipe 16 set firmly air valve 17, fixed establishment 4 constitute by first magic subsides 18 and

second magic subsides

19, 11 rear end one side of bandage sew up and be equipped with

first magic subsides

18, 11 rear end of bandage sew up and be equipped with second magic subsides 19.

Before the orthopedic spine auxiliary appliance is used, a medical worker firstly connects a Y-shaped pipe 16 with an inflator pump in the prior art in the outside, when the orthopedic spine auxiliary appliance is used, the patient lifts the upper limb firstly, the medical worker then sleeves the upper trunk of the patient with a first clamping plate 10 and a second clamping plate 12, so that a supporting plate 1 is attached to the back of the patient, according to the difference of the body size width of the upper trunk of the patient, the medical worker moves the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 12 with hands to attach the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 12 to the rib parts of the patient, namely, the transverse state of the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 12 is stably attached to the patient, according to the difference of the body size thickness of the upper trunk of the patient, the medical worker then opens the inflator pump in the prior art in the outside, so that inflation gas is discharged into an air cushion 8 through the Y-shaped pipe 16, namely, the air cushion 8 is expanded, the, at this moment, the air cushion 8 expands along the direction of the patient, the purpose is to ensure that the longitudinal state of the first clamping plate 10 and the second clamping plate 12 is firmly attached to the patient, when the expanded state of the air cushion reaches the requirement of the medical staff, the medical staff firstly closes the air valve 17 and then separates the closed inflator pump from the Y-shaped pipe 16, the medical staff then bypasses the bandage 11 around the chest of the patient, then passes the bandage 11 through the connecting ring 13, and after the bandage 11 passes through the connecting ring 13, the medical staff pulls the bandage 11 in the opposite direction to mutually paste the first magic tape 18 and the second magic tape 19, namely, the device is firmly connected with the upper trunk of the patient, through the wearing mode, the upper trunk of the patient is subjected to auxiliary constraint treatment, the bending of the spine of the patient is prevented in an auxiliary manner, and then the spine of the patient is corrected in an auxiliary manner, in addition, in the process that the device used, medical personnel can open temperature controller 15 for heating pad 14 begins work through opening temperature controller 15, and heating pad 14 carries out the hot compress treatment to patient's last truck, the effectual blood circulation that improves patient's last truck, and when the temperature of heating pad 14 reached the temperature value that the temperature controller set for, heating pad 14 stopped working, and bleeder vent 2 is for letting the air and the outside air intercommunication of patient's backbone department.

As shown in fig. 4, the accumulator 7 is used in this application to supply energy to the device, and the accumulator 7 is connected to the thermostat 15 and the heating pad 14 by wires.

Claims

1. Orthopedic spine auxiliary appliance, its characterized in that includes backup pad, bleeder vent, first moving mechanism, fixed establishment, second moving mechanism, hot compress mechanism, battery, air cushion, exhaust mechanism, the inside bleeder vent that from top to bottom an organic whole was equipped with a plurality of quantity of backup pad, the bleeder vent be the through-hole, backup pad left side slip cover be equipped with first moving mechanism, first moving mechanism rear end seam be equipped with fixed establishment, backup pad right side slip cover be equipped with second moving mechanism, first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism inboard hot compress mechanism have set firmly, first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism outer wall front end downside set firmly the battery, first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism inboard front end firmly be equipped with the air cushion, first moving mechanism and second moving mechanism front end downside be fixed to run through exhaust mechanism, the exhaust mechanism is fixedly penetrated through the air cushion.

2. The orthopedic spinal auxiliary appliance of claim 1, wherein said first moving mechanism is composed of a first catch plate and a strap.

3. The orthopedic spine auxiliary corrector as claimed in claim 2, wherein the left side of the supporting plate is slidably sleeved with a first clamping plate, and the left side of the outer wall of the first clamping plate is fixedly provided with three pieces of binding bands from top to bottom.

4. The orthopedic spinal auxiliary appliance of claim 1, wherein said second moving mechanism is composed of a second snap plate and a connecting ring.

5. The orthopedic spine auxiliary corrector as claimed in claim 4, wherein a second clamping plate is slidably sleeved on the right side of the supporting plate, and three connecting rings are fixedly arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the second clamping plate from top to bottom.

6. The auxiliary orthopedic spine corrector according to claim 1, wherein the hot compress mechanism comprises a heating pad and a temperature controller, the heating pad is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the first clamping plate and the inner side of the second clamping plate, and the temperature controller is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the front end of the outer wall of the first clamping plate and the outer wall of the second clamping plate.

7. The orthopedic spinal auxiliary appliance of claim 1, wherein said venting mechanism is comprised of a Y-tube and a valve.

8. The orthopedic spine auxiliary corrector according to claim 8, characterized in that a Y-shaped tube is fixedly penetrated through the lower sides of the front ends of the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, the Y-shaped tube is fixedly penetrated through the air cushion, the Y-shaped tube is a hose, and an air gate valve is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer part of the Y-shaped tube.

9. The auxiliary orthopedic spinal brace as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fixing mechanism is composed of a first magic tape and a second magic tape.

10. The auxiliary orthopedic spine corrector as claimed in claim 9, wherein a first magic tape is sewn on one side of the rear end of said strap, and a second magic tape is sewn on the rear end of said strap.