CN111504802A - Building quality detection device and method - Google Patents
Building quality detection device and method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111504802A CN111504802A CN202010291137.2A CN202010291137A CN111504802A CN 111504802 A CN111504802 A CN 111504802A CN 202010291137 A CN202010291137 A CN 202010291137A CN 111504802 A CN111504802 A CN 111504802A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/20—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady bending forces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/08—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces
- G01N3/10—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress by applying steady tensile or compressive forces generated by pneumatic or hydraulic pressure
- G01N3/12—Pressure testing
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N3/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N3/26—Investigating twisting or coiling properties
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0016—Tensile or compressive
- G01N2203/0019—Compressive
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0021—Torsional
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/0014—Type of force applied
- G01N2203/0023—Bending
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/0042—Pneumatic or hydraulic means
- G01N2203/0048—Hydraulic means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/003—Generation of the force
- G01N2203/005—Electromagnetic means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N2203/00—Investigating strength properties of solid materials by application of mechanical stress
- G01N2203/02—Details not specific for a particular testing method
- G01N2203/026—Specifications of the specimen
- G01N2203/0262—Shape of the specimen
- G01N2203/0278—Thin specimens
- G01N2203/0282—Two dimensional, e.g. tapes, webs, sheets, strips, disks or membranes
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Abstract
The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a building quality detection device and method. The device comprises a device support, a transverse moving mechanism I, a vertical moving mechanism I, a transverse moving mechanism II, a vertical moving mechanism II, an extrusion mechanism, a torsion mechanism and a bending mechanism. A building quality detection method comprises the following steps: the method comprises the following steps: placing a building board to be measured between two bending mechanisms, and clamping the building board by the two bending mechanisms; step two: the two bending mechanisms are matched with each other to move so as to carry out bending test on the plate, and the two torsion mechanisms are matched with each other to move so as to carry out torsion test on the plate; step three: the extrusion mechanism is driven to move through mutual matching and movement of the transverse moving mechanism I, the vertical moving mechanism I, the transverse moving mechanism II and the vertical moving mechanism II; step four: the extrusion mechanism punches or extrudes the building board, and carries out extrusion test on the board.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a detection device, in particular to a building quality detection device and method.
Background
For example, publication number CN208313174U a panel detection device relates to panel detection field. The plate detection device comprises a detection table, wherein the top of the detection table is fixedly connected with a horizontal plate, the front surface of the horizontal plate is provided with a length scale, the top of the horizontal plate is symmetrically provided with strip-shaped through grooves by using the central axis of the horizontal plate, a sliding groove communicated with the strip-shaped through grooves is formed in the inner part of the plate body of the horizontal plate and below the strip-shaped through grooves, the inner part of the sliding groove is slidably connected with a sliding block matched with the sliding groove, the top of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a movable frame, one end of the movable frame, far away from the sliding block, penetrates through the strip-shaped through grooves and extends to the outer part of the horizontal plate, a spring groove is formed in the movable frame, and a; the utility model discloses a shortcoming is that can not be according to the user demand of difference to panel bending and twist reverse the test.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a building quality detection device and method, which can be used for testing bending and torsion of a plate according to different use requirements.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a building quality detection device, includes device support, sideslip mechanism I, erects and moves mechanism I, sideslip mechanism II, erects and moves mechanism II, extrusion mechanism, torsion mechanism and crooked mechanism, the bottom of device support is connected with sideslip mechanism I, is connected with on the sideslip mechanism I and erects and move mechanism I, and the top of device support is connected with sideslip mechanism II, is connected with on the sideslip mechanism II and erects and move mechanism II, erects the lower extreme that moves mechanism II and is connected with extrusion mechanism, and torsion mechanism and crooked mechanism all are provided with two, and two torsion mechanism difference fixed connection are at the front and back both ends of device support, and two crooked mechanisms are connected respectively on two torsion mechanisms.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the building quality detection device comprises a device support, wherein the device support comprises a cross bottom plate, four supporting side plates, two supporting frames and a cross top plate, the number of the supporting side plates is four, the lower ends of the four supporting side plates are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the cross bottom plate, the upper ends of the four supporting side plates are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the cross top plate, the number of the supporting frames is two, and the two supporting frames are respectively and fixedly connected to the two corresponding supporting side plates.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the building quality detection device comprises a transverse moving mechanism I, a transverse moving motor, a sliding column I, a transmission belt wheel I and an installation side plate I, wherein the transverse moving motor is fixedly connected to a supporting side plate on one side, the transverse moving frame I is connected to an output shaft of the transverse moving motor through threads, the transmission belt wheel I is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the transverse moving motor, the sliding column I is connected to the transverse moving frame I in a sliding mode, the sliding column I is fixedly connected to the supporting side plate, and the installation side plate I is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the transverse moving frame I.
As the technical scheme is further optimized, the building quality detection device comprises a vertical moving mechanism I, a transmission belt pulley II, a vertical moving sliding block I, a telescopic mechanism I and a support cylinder, wherein the vertical moving motor I is fixedly connected to an installation side plate I on one side, the vertical moving sliding block I is connected to an output shaft of the vertical moving motor through threads, the telescopic mechanism I is fixedly connected to the vertical moving sliding block I, the support cylinder is detachably and fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism I, the transmission belt pulley II is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the vertical moving motor, and the vertical moving sliding block I is slidably connected to a transverse moving frame I.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the building quality detection device comprises a transverse moving mechanism II, a transmission shaft I, a sliding column II, a transmission belt wheel III and an installation side plate II, wherein two ends of the transmission shaft I are respectively and rotatably connected to the two corresponding support side plates, two ends of the sliding column II are respectively and rotatably connected to the two corresponding support side plates, the transmission belt wheel III is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft I, one end of the transverse moving mechanism II is connected to the transmission shaft I through threads, the other end of the transverse moving mechanism II is slidably connected to the sliding column II, the front end and the rear end of the transverse moving mechanism II are respectively and fixedly connected with the installation side plate II, the transmission belt wheel III is in transmission connection with the transmission belt wheel I, and the transmission ratio between the transmission belt wheel III and the transmission belt wheel I is one.
As further optimization of the technical scheme, the building quality detection device comprises a vertical moving mechanism II, a transmission belt pulley IV, a vertical moving slide block II, a telescopic mechanism II, a positioning plate and a positioning hole, wherein two ends of the vertical moving screw rod are respectively and rotatably connected to two mounting side plates II, the vertical moving screw rod is fixedly connected with the transmission belt pulley IV, the transmission belt pulley IV is in transmission connection with the transmission belt pulley II, the transmission ratio between the transmission belt pulley IV and the transmission belt pulley II is one, the vertical moving screw rod is connected with the vertical moving slide block II through threads, the vertical moving slide block II is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism II, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II is fixedly connected with the positioning plate, and the positioning hole is formed in the positioning plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the building quality detection device comprises an extrusion mechanism, a replacement plate, positioning nails, a telescopic mechanism III, an extrusion body, a punching motor and a punching cutter, wherein the replacement motor is fixedly connected to a positioning plate, the replacement plate is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the replacement motor, the positioning nails are slidably connected to the left side and the right side of the replacement plate and clamped in the positioning holes, a stretching spring is fixedly connected between each positioning nail and the replacement plate, the telescopic mechanism III is fixedly connected to the upper end of the replacement plate, the extrusion body is detachably connected to a telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism III, the punching motor is fixedly connected to the lower end of the replacement plate, and the punching cutter is detachably connected to an output shaft of the punching motor.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the invention relates to a building quality detection device, wherein the torsion mechanism comprises a telescopic mechanism IV, a torsion motor and a torsion frame, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV is fixedly connected with the torsion motor, the output shaft of the torsion motor is fixedly connected with the torsion frame, the number of the torsion mechanisms is two, the two telescopic mechanisms IV are respectively and fixedly connected with two support frames, the bending mechanism comprises a bending frame and a bending block, the bending motor, the clamping plate and the clamping threaded rod are fixedly connected with a bending block on the bending frame, the bending motor is fixedly connected to the twisting frame, the bending block is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the bending motor, the bending frame is connected with the two clamping plates in a sliding mode, the clamping threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bending frame, threads at two ends of the clamping threaded rod are opposite in rotating direction, and the two clamping plates are connected to two ends of the clamping threaded rod through threads respectively.
A method of building quality inspection, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: placing a building board to be measured between two bending mechanisms, and clamping the building board by the two bending mechanisms;
step two: the two bending mechanisms are matched with each other to move so as to carry out bending test on the plate, and the two torsion mechanisms are matched with each other to move so as to carry out torsion test on the plate;
step three: the extrusion mechanism is driven to move through mutual matching and movement of the transverse moving mechanism I, the vertical moving mechanism I, the transverse moving mechanism II and the vertical moving mechanism II;
step four: the extrusion mechanism punches or extrudes the building board, and carries out extrusion test on the board.
The building quality detection device and method have the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a building quality detection device and a method, which can place a building board to be measured between two bending mechanisms, and the two bending mechanisms clamp the building board; the two bending mechanisms are matched with each other to move so as to carry out bending test on the plate, and the two torsion mechanisms are matched with each other to move so as to carry out torsion test on the plate; the extrusion mechanism is driven to move through mutual matching and movement of the transverse moving mechanism I, the vertical moving mechanism I, the transverse moving mechanism II and the vertical moving mechanism II; the extrusion mechanism punches or extrudes the building board, and carries out extrusion test on the board.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and "upright", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between two members. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of "a plurality", and "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the building quality inspection apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the device support structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transverse moving mechanism I of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical moving mechanism I of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a traversing mechanism II of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical moving mechanism II of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the pressing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the torsion mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the bending mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: a device holder 1; a cross base plate 101; a support side plate 102; a support frame 103; a cross top plate 104; a transverse moving mechanism I2; a transverse moving frame I201; a traverse motor 202; a sliding column I203; a transmission belt wheel I204; mounting a side plate I205; a vertical moving mechanism I3; a vertical movement motor 301; a driving belt pulley II 302; vertically moving a sliding block I303; a telescoping mechanism I304; a support cylinder 305; a transverse moving mechanism II 5; a transverse moving frame II 501; a transmission shaft I502; a sliding column II 503; a driving pulley III 504; mounting a side plate II 505; a vertical moving mechanism II 6; vertically moving the screw 601; a driving pulley IV 602; vertically moving the sliding block II 603; a telescoping mechanism II 604; a positioning plate 605; a positioning hole 606; an extrusion mechanism 7; replacing the motor 701; a replacement panel 702; positioning pins 703; a telescoping mechanism III 704; an extruded body 705; a punch motor 706; a punching tool 707; a torsion mechanism 8; a telescopic mechanism IV 801; a torsion motor 802; a torsion frame 803; a bending mechanism 9; a bending frame 901; a flexure block 902; a bending motor 903; a clamping plate 904; the threaded rod 905 is clamped.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and a building quality detection device includes a device support 1, a lateral movement mechanism i 2, a vertical movement mechanism i 3, a lateral movement mechanism ii 5, a vertical movement mechanism ii 6, an extrusion mechanism 7, a torsion mechanism 8, and a bending mechanism 9, where the lateral movement mechanism i 2 is connected to the bottom of the device support 1, the vertical movement mechanism i 3 is connected to the lateral movement mechanism i 2, the lateral movement mechanism ii 5 is connected to the top of the device support 1, the vertical movement mechanism ii 6 is connected to the lateral movement mechanism ii 5, the extrusion mechanism 7 is connected to the lower end of the vertical movement mechanism ii 6, the torsion mechanism 8 and the bending mechanism 9 are both provided with two, the two torsion mechanisms 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the device support 1, and the two bending mechanisms 9 are respectively connected to the two torsion mechanisms 8.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the present embodiment further describes the first embodiment, where the apparatus bracket 1 includes a cross bottom plate 101, four supporting side plates 102, four supporting frames 103, and a cross top plate 104, the four supporting side plates 102 are provided, the lower ends of the four supporting side plates 102 are respectively fixedly connected to four corners of the cross bottom plate 101, the upper ends of the four supporting side plates 102 are respectively fixedly connected to four corners of the cross top plate 104, two supporting frames 103 are provided, and the two supporting frames 103 are respectively fixedly connected to the two corresponding supporting side plates 102.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the second embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, the traverse mechanism i 2 includes a traverse frame i 201, a traverse motor 202, a sliding column i 203, a driving pulley i 204, and a mounting side plate i 205, the traverse motor 202 is fixedly connected to the supporting side plate 102 on one side, the traverse frame i 201 is connected to an output shaft of the traverse motor 202 through a thread, the driving pulley i 204 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the traverse motor 202, the sliding column i 203 is connected to the traverse frame i 201 in a sliding manner, the sliding column i 203 is fixedly connected to the supporting side plate 102, and the mounting side plate i 205 is fixedly connected to both front and rear ends of the traverse frame i 201.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the following describes this embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and this embodiment further describes the third embodiment, the vertical movement mechanism i 3 includes a vertical movement motor 301, a transmission pulley ii 302, a vertical movement slider i 303, a telescopic mechanism i 304 and a support cylinder 305, the vertical movement motor 301 is fixedly connected to the mounting side plate i 205 on one side, the vertical movement motor 301 is connected to the output shaft through a thread to vertically move the slider i 303, the vertical movement slider i 303 is fixedly connected to the telescopic mechanism i 304, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism i 304 is detachably and fixedly connected to the support cylinder 305, the transmission pulley ii 302 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the vertical movement motor 301, and the vertical movement slider i 303 is slidably connected to the transverse movement frame i 201.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
this embodiment mode will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and a fourth embodiment mode will be further described, the horizontal moving mechanism II 5 comprises a horizontal moving frame II 501, a transmission shaft I502, a sliding column II 503, a transmission belt wheel III 504 and an installation side plate II 505, the two ends of the transmission shaft I502 are respectively connected to two corresponding support side plates 102 in a rotating mode, the two ends of the sliding column II 503 are respectively connected to two corresponding support side plates 102 in a rotating mode, the transmission belt wheel III 504 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft I502, one end of the horizontal moving frame II 501 is connected to the transmission shaft I502 in a threaded mode, the other end of the horizontal moving frame II 501 is connected to the sliding column II 503 in a sliding mode, the installation side plate II 505 is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the horizontal moving frame II 501, the transmission belt wheel III 504 is connected with the transmission belt wheel I204 in a transmission mode, and the transmission ratio between the transmission.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
this embodiment will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and a fifth embodiment will be further described, the horizontal moving mechanism II 5 comprises a horizontal moving frame II 501, a transmission shaft I502, a sliding column II 503, a transmission belt wheel III 504 and an installation side plate II 505, the two ends of the transmission shaft I502 are respectively connected to two corresponding support side plates 102 in a rotating mode, the two ends of the sliding column II 503 are respectively connected to two corresponding support side plates 102 in a rotating mode, the transmission belt wheel III 504 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft I502, one end of the horizontal moving frame II 501 is connected to the transmission shaft I502 in a threaded mode, the other end of the horizontal moving frame II 501 is connected to the sliding column II 503 in a sliding mode, the installation side plate II 505 is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the horizontal moving frame II 501, the transmission belt wheel III 504 is connected with the transmission belt wheel I204 in a transmission mode, and the transmission ratio between the transmission.
The seventh embodiment:
this embodiment will be described below with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and this embodiment will further describe embodiment six, extrusion mechanism 7 is including changing motor 701, change board 702, location nail 703, telescopic machanism III 704, the extrusion body 705, punch motor 706 and punching cutter 707, change motor 701 fixed connection on locating plate 605, change fixedly connected with on the output shaft of motor 701 and change board 702, the equal sliding connection in both sides has location nail 703 about changing board 702, location nail 703 joint is in locating hole 606, fixedly connected with extension spring between location nail 703 and the change board 702, change the upper end fixedly connected with telescopic machanism III 704 of board 702, the flexible serving of telescopic machanism III 704 can dismantle and be connected with extrusion body 705, the lower extreme fixedly connected with who changes board 702 punches motor 706, can dismantle on the output shaft of punching motor 706 and be connected with punching cutter 707.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the following describes the present embodiment with reference to fig. 1 to 9, and the seventh embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, where the torsion mechanism 8 includes a telescopic mechanism iv 801, a torsion motor 802 and a torsion frame 803, a torsion motor 802 is fixedly connected to a telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism iv 801, a torsion frame 803 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the torsion motor 802, two torsion mechanisms 8 are provided, the two telescopic mechanisms iv 801 are respectively and fixedly connected to the two support frames 103, the bending mechanism 9 includes a bending frame 901, a bending block 902, a bending motor 903, a clamping plate 904 and a clamping threaded rod 905, a bending block 902 is fixedly connected to the bending frame 901, a bending motor 903 is fixedly connected to the torsion frame 803, a bending block 902 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the bending motor 903, two clamping plates 904 are slidably connected to the bending frame 901, and the clamping threaded rod 905 is rotatably connected to the bending frame 901, the thread directions of the two ends of the clamping threaded rod 905 are opposite, and the two clamping plates 904 are respectively connected with the two ends of the clamping threaded rod 905 through threads.
A method of building quality inspection, the method comprising the steps of:
the method comprises the following steps: the building board to be measured is placed between the two bending mechanisms 9, and the two bending mechanisms 9 clamp the building board;
step two: the two bending mechanisms 9 are matched with each other to move so as to carry out bending test on the plate, and the two torsion mechanisms 8 are matched with each other to move so as to carry out torsion test on the plate;
step three: the extrusion mechanism 7 is driven to move through the mutual matching and movement of the transverse moving mechanism I2, the vertical moving mechanism I3, the transverse moving mechanism II 5 and the vertical moving mechanism II 6;
step four: the extrusion mechanism 7 punches or extrudes the building board, and performs extrusion test on the board.
The invention relates to a building quality detection device and a method, and the working principle is as follows:
when the device is used, the device is corrected firstly, the supporting cylinder 305 is ensured to be positioned below the punching cutter 707, a building board to be tested is placed between the two bending mechanisms 9, two ends of the building board are respectively placed between the two clamping plates 904 at two sides, the clamping threaded rod 905 is rotated, the thread turning directions of the two ends of the clamping threaded rod 905 are opposite, the two clamping plates 904 are respectively connected with two ends of the clamping threaded rod 905 through threads, the two clamping plates 904 are driven to be close to or away from each other when the clamping threaded rod 905 rotates, two ends of the building board are clamped when the two clamping plates 904 are close to each other, and the clamping plates 904 can clamp building boards with different thicknesses, so that different use requirements are met; the bending motor 903 is started, the output shaft of the bending motor 903 rotates, the output shaft of the bending motor 903 drives the bending block 902 to rotate, the bending block 902 drives the bending frame 901 to rotate, the bending frame 901 drives the clamping plate 904 to rotate around the axis of the output shaft of the bending motor 903, the clamping plate 904 drives one end of a plate to rotate, the two bending mechanisms 9 on the two sides respectively drive the plate to rotate, the two bending mechanisms 9 are matched with each other to perform bending test on the plate, the telescopic mechanism IV 801 is started, the telescopic mechanism IV 801 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV 801 can compensate the changed relative distance between the two bending mechanisms 9 when the plate is bent when the two bending mechanisms 9 bend the building plate, and the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV 801 can drive the two bending mechanisms 9 to approach or separate from each other, carrying out stretching and extruding tests on the building board; starting the torsion motor 802, starting the rotation of an output shaft of the torsion motor 802, driving the torsion frame 803 to rotate by the torsion motor 802, driving the bending mechanism 9 to rotate by the torsion frame 803, and carrying out torsion test on the plate by the mutual matching motion of the two torsion mechanisms 8; starting a traverse motor 202, starting rotation of an output shaft of the traverse motor 202, driving a traverse frame I201 to slide on a sliding column I203 through threads by the output shaft of the traverse motor 202, driving a vertical moving mechanism I3 to do transverse motion by the traverse frame I201, starting a vertical moving motor 301, driving a vertical moving slider I303 to slide on the traverse frame I201 through threads by the output shaft of the vertical moving motor 301, driving a telescopic mechanism I304 to do vertical motion by the vertical moving motor 301, enabling the telescopic mechanism I304 to move to any position of a plane through mutual cooperation of the transverse motion and the vertical motion, driving a driving belt wheel I204 to rotate by the traverse motor 202 at the same time of starting the traverse motor 202, driving a driving belt wheel III 504 to rotate by the driving belt wheel III 504, driving a driving shaft I502 to rotate by the driving shaft I502 to drive a transverse frame II to do transverse motion by the threads, when the vertical moving motor 301 is started, the vertical moving motor 301 drives the driving belt pulley II 302 to rotate, the driving belt pulley II 302 drives the driving belt pulley IV 602 to rotate, the driving belt pulley IV 602 drives the vertical moving screw 601 to rotate, the vertical moving screw 601 drives the telescopic mechanism II 604 to vertically move through threads, the supporting cylinder 305 is positioned below the punching cutter 707, the supporting cylinder 305 and the punching cutter 707 move together to ensure that the relative positions of the supporting cylinder 305 and the punching cutter 707 are unchanged, the telescopic mechanism II 604 is started, the telescopic mechanism II 604 can be a hydraulic cylinder or an electric push rod, the telescopic mechanism II 604 pushes the punching cutter 707 to move downwards to punch holes at different positions of the building board, the building board after punching is subjected to bending and torsion tests, the replacing motor 701 is started, the output shaft of the replacing motor 701 starts to rotate, the output shaft of the replacing motor 701 drives the replacing plate 702 to rotate, change board 702 and drive III 704 of telescopic machanism and the extrusion body 705 and rotate, III 704 of telescopic machanism and extrusion body 705 rotate the lower extreme, start III 704 of telescopic machanism, III 704 of telescopic machanism can be pneumatic cylinder or electric putter, III 704's of telescopic machanism flexible end promotes the extrusion body 705 and moves downwards, the extrusion body 705 extrudees building board, extrude the test to building board, the flexible end of III 704 of telescopic machanism can dismantle and be connected with the extrusion body 705, the extrusion body 705 can set up different shapes, can dismantle on the output shaft of punch motor 706 and be connected with the cutter 707 of punching, the cutter 707 of punching can set up different shape and size, location nail 703 is used for confirming the position.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a building quality detection device, includes device support (1), sideslip mechanism I (2), erects to move mechanism I (3), sideslip mechanism II (5), erects to move mechanism II (6), extrusion mechanism (7), torsion mechanism (8) and crooked mechanism (9), its characterized in that: the bottom of device support (1) is connected with sideslip mechanism I (2), be connected with on sideslip mechanism I (2) and erect and move mechanism I (3), the top of device support (1) is connected with sideslip mechanism II (5), be connected with on sideslip mechanism II (5) and erect and move mechanism II (6), the lower extreme of erecting and moving mechanism II (6) is connected with extrusion mechanism (7), torsion mechanism (8) and bending mechanism (9) all are provided with two, two torsion mechanism (8) are fixed connection respectively at the front and back both ends of device support (1), two bending mechanism (9) are connected respectively on two torsion mechanism (8).
2. A building quality detection apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the device support (1) comprises a cross bottom plate (101), supporting side plates (102), supporting frames (103) and a cross top plate (104), wherein the number of the supporting side plates (102) is four, the lower ends of the four supporting side plates (102) are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the cross bottom plate (101), the upper ends of the four supporting side plates (102) are respectively and fixedly connected to four corners of the cross top plate (104), the number of the supporting frames (103) is two, and the two supporting frames (103) are respectively and fixedly connected to the corresponding two supporting side plates (102).
3. A building quality detection apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the transverse moving mechanism I (2) comprises a transverse moving frame I (201), a transverse moving motor (202), a sliding column I (203), a transmission belt wheel I (204) and an installation side plate I (205), the transverse moving motor (202) is fixedly connected to the support side plate (102) on one side, the transverse moving frame I (201) is connected to an output shaft of the transverse moving motor (202) through threads, the transmission belt wheel I (204) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the transverse moving motor (202), the sliding column I (203) is connected to the transverse moving frame I (201) in a sliding mode, the sliding column I (203) is fixedly connected to the support side plate (102), and the installation side plate I (205) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the transverse moving frame I (201).
4. A building quality detection apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: erect and move mechanism I (3) including erecting motor (301), driving pulley II (302), erect and move slider I (303), telescopic machanism I (304) and support cylinder (305), erect and move motor (301) fixed connection on the installation curb plate I (205) of one side, erect and move and have through threaded connection on the output shaft of motor (301) and erect and move slider I (303), erect and move I (304) of fixedly connected with telescopic machanism on slider I (303), telescopic machanism I (304) is flexible to serve and to dismantle fixedly connected with support cylinder (305), erect and move II (302) of driving pulley on the output shaft of motor (301), erect and move I (303) sliding connection of slider on the frame I (201) that moves.
5. The building quality detection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the transverse moving mechanism II (5) comprises a transverse moving frame II (501), a transmission shaft I (502), a sliding column II (503), a transmission belt wheel III (504) and a mounting side plate II (505), the both ends of transmission shaft I (502) are rotated respectively and are connected on two support curb plates (102) that correspond, the both ends of slip post II (503) are rotated respectively and are connected on two support curb plates (102) that correspond, fixedly connected with driving pulley III (504) on transmission shaft I (502), threaded connection is passed through on transmission shaft I (502) to the one end of sideslip frame II (501), the other end sliding connection of sideslip frame II (501) is on slip post II (503), the equal fixedly connected with installation curb plate II (505) in both ends around sideslip frame II (501), driving pulley III (504) and driving pulley I (204) transmission are connected, the drive ratio between driving pulley III (504) and driving pulley I (204) is one.
6. The building quality detection apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the vertical moving mechanism II (6) comprises a vertical moving screw rod (601), a transmission belt wheel IV (602), a vertical moving slider II (603), a telescopic mechanism II (604), a positioning plate (605) and a positioning hole (606), wherein two ends of the vertical moving screw rod (601) are respectively connected to two mounting side plates II (505) in a rotating mode, the vertical moving screw rod (601) is fixedly connected with the transmission belt wheel IV (602), the transmission belt wheel IV (602) is connected with the transmission belt wheel II (302) in a transmission mode, the transmission ratio between the transmission belt wheel IV (602) and the transmission belt wheel II (302) is one, the vertical moving screw rod (601) is connected with the vertical moving slider II (603) through threads, the vertical moving slider II (603) is fixedly connected with the telescopic mechanism II (604), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism II (604) is fixedly connected with the positioning plate (605), and the positioning hole (606) is formed in the positioning.
7. The building quality detection apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the extrusion mechanism (7) comprises a replacement motor (701), a replacement plate (702), a positioning nail (703), a telescopic mechanism III (704), an extrusion body (705), a punching motor (706) and a punching cutter (707), change motor (701) fixed connection on locating plate (605), fixedly connected with changes board (702) on the output shaft of changing motor (701), the equal sliding connection in the left and right sides of changing board (702) has location nail (703), location nail (703) joint is in locating hole (606), fixedly connected with extension spring between location nail (703) and the change board (702), the upper end fixedly connected with telescopic machanism III (704) of changing board (702), can dismantle on the flexible end of telescopic machanism III (704) and be connected with extrusion body (705), the lower extreme fixedly connected with punching motor (706) of changing board (702), can dismantle on the output shaft of punching motor (706) and be connected with punching cutter (707).
8. A building quality detection apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the torsion mechanism (8) comprises a telescopic mechanism IV (801), a torsion motor (802) and two torsion frames (803), the telescopic end of the telescopic mechanism IV (801) is fixedly connected with the torsion motor (802), the output shaft of the torsion motor (802) is fixedly connected with the torsion frame (803), the torsion mechanism (8) is provided with two parts, the two telescopic mechanisms IV (801) are respectively and fixedly connected to the two support frames (103), the bending mechanism (9) comprises a bending frame (901), a bending block (902), a bending motor (903), a clamping plate (904) and a clamping threaded rod (905), the bending frame (901) is fixedly connected with the bending block (902), the bending motor (903) is fixedly connected to the torsion frame (803), the output shaft of the bending motor (903) is fixedly connected with the bending block (902), the bending frame (901) is slidably connected with the two clamping plates (904), and the clamping plate (905) is rotatably connected to the bending frame (901), the screw thread direction of the two ends of the clamping threaded rod (905) is opposite, and the two clamping plates (904) are respectively connected with the two ends of the clamping threaded rod (905) through screw threads.
9. A method of measuring building quality using a building quality inspection device according to claim 8, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: the building board to be measured is placed between the two bending mechanisms (9), and the two bending mechanisms (9) clamp the building board;
step two: the two bending mechanisms (9) are matched with each other to move so as to carry out bending test on the plate, and the two torsion mechanisms (8) are matched with each other to move so as to carry out torsion test on the plate;
step three: the extrusion mechanism (7) is driven to move through the mutual matching and movement of the transverse moving mechanism I (2), the vertical moving mechanism I (3), the transverse moving mechanism II (5) and the vertical moving mechanism II (6);
step four: the extrusion mechanism (7) punches or extrudes the building board, and carries out extrusion test on the board.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010291137.2A CN111504802A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Building quality detection device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010291137.2A CN111504802A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Building quality detection device and method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111504802A true CN111504802A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010291137.2A Withdrawn CN111504802A (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Building quality detection device and method |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112304765A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Strength detection device and detection method for flexible anti-cutting material |
| CN112432868A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | 瓯锟科技温州有限公司 | Metal composite board bending test device |
-
2020
- 2020-04-14 CN CN202010291137.2A patent/CN111504802A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112432868A (en) * | 2020-10-28 | 2021-03-02 | 瓯锟科技温州有限公司 | Metal composite board bending test device |
| CN112304765A (en) * | 2020-11-30 | 2021-02-02 | 安徽农业大学 | Strength detection device and detection method for flexible anti-cutting material |
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