CN111504431A - Code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine and sorting method thereof - Google Patents

Code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine and sorting method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111504431A
CN111504431A CN202010421559.7A CN202010421559A CN111504431A CN 111504431 A CN111504431 A CN 111504431A CN 202010421559 A CN202010421559 A CN 202010421559A CN 111504431 A CN111504431 A CN 111504431A
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China
Prior art keywords
weighing
weighing platform
code
steel ball
code reader
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Chinese (zh)
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廖军
刘振东
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Hangzhou Beidai Technology Co ltd
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Hangzhou Beidai Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010421559.7A priority Critical patent/CN111504431A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G11/00Apparatus for weighing a continuous stream of material during flow; Conveyor belt weighers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01GWEIGHING
    • G01G11/00Apparatus for weighing a continuous stream of material during flow; Conveyor belt weighers
    • G01G11/003Details; specially adapted accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/10Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by electromagnetic radiation, e.g. optical sensing; by corpuscular radiation

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine and a sorting method thereof, wherein the code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine comprises a dynamic weighing device, the dynamic weighing device comprises a weighing platform and a weighing platform bracket, a balance induction device is arranged between the weighing platform and the weighing platform bracket, the balance induction device comprises a steel ball, a steel ball upper supporting block, a steel ball lower supporting block and a weighing sensor which is transversely arranged, a gap is reserved between the steel ball upper supporting block and the steel ball lower supporting block, the steel ball upper supporting block is fixedly connected with the weighing platform, the steel ball lower supporting block is fixed at one end of the weighing sensor, the other end of the weighing sensor is fixed on the weighing platform bracket, a code scanning device and a volume measuring device are arranged above the weighing platform, and the code scanning device and the volume measuring device are fixed.

Description

Code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine and sorting method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to a code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine and a sorting method thereof, and belongs to the field of logistics machinery.
Background
In the logistics sorting process, goods packages need to be weighed and code-scanned to judge whether products in the packages meet the conventional weight or judge whether the packages are filled with few or more articles; along with the development of science and technology, present commodity circulation is weighed and is generally adopted transmission equipment such as belt to convey to weighing platform, because of the goods is in the mobile state always in the in-process of weighing, during weighing, can have non-vertical decurrent power to disturb weighing, cause weighing inaccurate.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine capable of accurately weighing and a sorting method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a code scanning, weighing and volume measuring integrated machine comprises a dynamic weighing device, wherein the dynamic weighing device comprises a weighing platform and a weighing platform bracket, it is characterized in that a balance induction device is arranged between the weighing platform and the weighing platform bracket, the balance induction device comprises a steel ball, an upper supporting block of the steel ball, a lower supporting block of the steel ball and a weighing sensor which is transversely arranged, a groove which is matched with the upper surface of the steel ball is arranged on the upper supporting block of the steel ball, a groove which is matched with the lower surface of the steel ball is arranged on the lower supporting block of the steel ball, a gap is reserved between the upper supporting block of the steel ball and the lower supporting block of the steel ball, the upper supporting block of the steel ball is fixedly connected with the weighing platform, the supporting block at the lower part of the steel ball is fixed at one end of the weighing sensor, the other end of the weighing sensor is fixed on the weighing platform bracket, a code scanning device is arranged above the weighing platform and is fixed on the weighing platform bracket through a longitudinal support rod; the force on the weighing platform of the device is transmitted to the weighing sensor through the upper supporting block, the steel ball and the lower supporting block, when a weighed object is transmitted into the weighing platform, the weighing platform drives the upper supporting block to shake left and right by a small amplitude due to the fact that the force received by the weighing platform is not vertical downward, certain floating amount is provided for the steel ball, the force transmitted to the weighing sensor through the steel ball can be the force in the vertical direction, and therefore measuring accuracy is improved.
The invention is further provided with four balance induction devices which are respectively arranged at four corners of the weighing platform; the lower part of the left side of the weighing platform is provided with a left supporting frame, the lower part of the right side of the weighing platform is provided with a right supporting frame, the upper supporting blocks of the steel balls of the two balance induction devices positioned on the left side of the weighing platform are fixed on the left supporting frame, and the upper supporting blocks of the steel balls of the two balance induction devices positioned on the right side of the weighing platform are fixed on the right supporting frame; this arrangement further increases the accuracy of the measurement.
The invention is further provided that a transportation protection rod is arranged on the weighing platform bracket, a transverse supporting piece is arranged on the supporting block at the upper part of the steel ball, one end of the transverse supporting piece is fixed on the supporting block at the upper part of the steel ball, the other end of the transverse supporting piece is arranged on the transportation protection rod, and the transverse supporting piece can slide up and down along the transportation protection rod; the upper end of the transportation protection rod is provided with a thread, at least two nuts are arranged on the transportation protection rod, the end part of the transverse supporting piece is arranged between the two nuts, and the position of the transverse supporting rod is adjusted by adjusting the positions of the two nuts; in the transportation process, the height of the adjusting nut enables no force to act between the supporting block at the upper part of the steel ball and the steel ball, the transportation protective rod supports the whole weighing platform at the moment, and the influence of vibration of the weighing platform on the balance sensing device in the transportation process is avoided.
The invention is further provided that the lower part of one end of the weighing sensor fixed with the lower supporting block of the steel ball is suspended, the mounting block is fixed on the weighing platform bracket, and the other end of the weighing sensor is fixed on the mounting block; the weighing platform comprises a conveyor belt, a rotating shaft driving the conveyor belt to move and a rotating shaft frame for mounting the rotating shaft, and the supporting block at the upper part of the steel ball is fixed on the rotating shaft frame.
The code scanning device is further arranged at a position which is 1200-1500mm away from the weighing platform and comprises a code reader, a code reader bracket for mounting the code reader, an L ED light supplement lamp and a power supply module for supplying power to the code reader and the L ED light supplement lamp, and the code scanning device is convenient for reading the bar code on the package during weighing so as to judge logistics information of the article, information of the article and the like.
The invention is further provided that the four code readers are respectively a front code reader, a middle code reader and a rear code reader arranged at mounting positions, the middle code reader is provided with two code readers, the front code reader and the rear code reader are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the middle code reader and positioned at positions 230mm away from the middle code reader, a straight line passing through the front code reader and the rear code reader is vertical to the transmission direction, the middle code readers are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the two middle code readers are positioned at the left side and the right side of the straight line passing through the front code reader and the rear code reader, and the two middle code readers are respectively positioned at positions 20-40mm of the straight line passing through the front code reader and the rear code reader; the arrangement can enable the view field of the code reader to be larger, and the situations of reading missing or reading missing are reduced.
The invention is further set that the front code reader and the rear code reader are 210mm away from the middle code reader, the two middle code readers are respectively positioned at the 30mm positions of straight lines passing through the front code reader and the rear code reader, the L ED light supplement lamps are four, and the four L ED light supplement lamps are arranged at intervals with the code readers from front to back.
A sorting method for a code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine comprises a DWS system, an embedded control system and the code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine, wherein a starting transport platform is placed on the left side of a weighing platform, a receiving transport platform is placed on the right side of the weighing platform, a photoelectric sensor for detecting whether an article passes through is arranged on the starting transport platform or the weighing platform, the photoelectric sensor is arranged at the position close to the right of the starting transport platform or the position close to the left of the weighing platform, an ending photoelectric sensor is arranged on the weighing platform, and the ending photoelectric sensor is arranged at the position close to the right of the weighing platform;
the sorting steps are as follows:
A. after detecting a logistics package, the photoelectric sensor sends a trigger signal to the embedded control system, and the embedded control system judges whether the logistics package is triggered by mistake;
B. if the embedded control system judges that the triggering is not false triggering, sending a starting signal to the DWS, and enabling the DWS to start collecting the data of the bar code, the volume and the weight and judging whether the data collection is finished or not; if the embedded control system judges that the trigger is false, the start signal is not sent to the DWS system;
C. if the data is not acquired, an abnormal alarm is given; if the data acquisition is finished, comparing the acquired data with corresponding data stored in a local cache, and if the bar code, the volume and the weight data do not correspond to the corresponding data stored in the local cache, performing abnormal alarm; and if the bar code, the volume and the weight data correspond to corresponding data stored in the local cache one by one, the packages flow out to the receiving transport table, the embedded control system sends an end signal to the DWS system, and the initial transport table is controlled to transport the next package to the weighing table.
The invention is further set that if the bar code, volume and weight data are not collected, the bar code, volume and weight can be observed manually after alarming, missing data is collected manually, and the missing data is recorded into a DWS system and then wrapped for next data comparison.
The invention is further arranged that the photoelectric sensor is a split photoelectric sensor, and the split photoelectric sensor is arranged at the position close to the right of the initial transport table; a starting photoelectric sensor is arranged on the left side of the weighing platform, the starting photoelectric sensor is 30-50mm away from the left end of the weighing platform, and the ending photoelectric sensor is 30-50mm away from the right end of the weighing platform; when the initial photoelectric sensor senses that the articles on the weighing platform pass through, the initial photoelectric sensor sends a trigger signal to the embedded control system; when the photoelectric sensor does not sense that the articles on the weighing platform pass through, the articles on the initial transport platform stop moving at the position of the split photoelectric sensor.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a weighing platform, a weighing platform bracket and a balance induction device in the invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the conveyor belt of FIG. 2 with the conveyor belt removed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the dynamic weighing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a bottom view of the code scanning device of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a code scanning device according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the field of view of a code reader according to the present invention;
fig. 9 is a flow chart of the sorting method of the present invention.
The dynamic weighing device comprises a dynamic weighing device 1, a weighing table 11, a rotating shaft frame 111, a rotating shaft frame 112, a rotating shaft 113, a conveying belt 12, a weighing table bracket 13, a balance sensing device 131, a steel ball upper supporting block 132, a steel ball 133, a steel ball lower supporting block 134, a weighing sensor 15, a left supporting frame 16, a transverse supporting piece 17, a transportation protective rod 18, a mounting block 19, a longitudinal supporting rod 20, a code scanning device 201, a front code reader 202, a middle code reader 203, a rear code reader 204, L ED supplementary lighting lamp 21 and a display screen.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of a code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine and a sorting method thereof according to the present invention are further described with reference to fig. 1 to 9.
Referring to the attached drawings 1 to 5 of the specification, a dynamic weighing device 1 comprises a weighing table 11 and a weighing table bracket 12, wherein a balance induction device 13 is arranged between the weighing table 11 and the weighing table bracket 12, the balance induction device 13 comprises a steel ball 132, a steel ball upper supporting block 131, a steel ball lower supporting block 133 and a weighing sensor 134 arranged transversely, the steel ball upper supporting block 131 is provided with a groove matched with the upper surface of the steel ball 132, the steel ball lower supporting block 133 is provided with a groove matched with the lower surface of the steel ball 132, a gap is reserved between the steel ball upper supporting block 131 and the steel ball lower supporting block 133, the steel ball upper supporting block 131 is fixedly connected with the weighing table 11, the steel ball lower supporting block 133 is fixed at one end of the weighing sensor 134 through a lower connecting rod, and the other end of the weighing sensor 134 is fixed; the force on the weighing platform 11 of the device is transmitted to the weighing sensor 134 through the upper supporting block, the steel ball 132 and the lower supporting block, when a weighed article is transmitted into the weighing platform 11, the force received by the weighing platform 11 is not vertical downward, so that the weighing platform 11 drives the upper supporting block to shake left and right by a small amplitude, a certain floating amount is provided by the steel ball 132, the force transmitted to the weighing sensor 134 through the steel ball 132 is vertical, and the measuring precision is improved.
Referring to the attached fig. 2, 4 and 5 of the specification, the weighing platform 11 includes a conveyor belt 113, a rotating shaft 112 driving the conveyor belt 113 to move, and a rotating shaft frame 111 mounting the rotating shaft 112, and the upper support block 131 of the steel ball is indirectly fixed on the rotating shaft frame 111; the rotating shaft frame 111 is arranged in the front and back, the rotating shaft 112 is perpendicular to the rotating shaft frame 111, a plurality of supporting rods are fixed on the rotating shaft frame 111, supporting plates are fixed on the supporting rods, the supporting plates are located below the upper surface of the conveying belt 113, the conveying belt 113 is supported, and the conveying belt 113 is prevented from being deformed due to the fact that the conveying belt 113 bears over-weight pressure.
The weighing platform support 12 is formed by connecting a plurality of transverse rods and longitudinal rods, and a supporting leg 14 is arranged below the weighing platform support 12.
Referring to the attached drawings 2 and 3 of the specification, a left supporting frame 15 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the weighing platform 11, a right supporting frame is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the weighing platform 11, and specifically, the left supporting frame 15 and the right supporting frame are both fixed on the rotating shaft frame 111; the four balance induction devices 13 are respectively arranged at four corners of the weighing platform 11, the steel ball upper part supporting blocks 131 of the two balance induction devices 13 positioned at the left side of the weighing platform 11 are fixed on the left supporting frame 15 through upper connecting rods, and the steel ball upper part supporting blocks 131 of the two balance induction devices 13 positioned at the right side of the weighing platform 11 are fixed on the right supporting frame through upper connecting rods.
Referring to the attached drawing 3 of the specification, the weighing platform bracket 12 is provided with four transportation protection rods 17, the transportation protection rods 17 correspond to the balance induction devices 13 one by one, the upper steel ball support block 131 is provided with a transverse support member 16, one end of the transverse support member 16 is fixed on the upper steel ball support block 131, the other end of the transverse support member 16 is installed on the transportation protection rod 17, and the transverse support member 16 can slide up and down along the transportation protection rod 17.
The upper end of the transportation protection rod 17 is provided with threads, at least two nuts are arranged on the transportation protection rod, the end part of the transverse supporting piece 16 is arranged between the two nuts, and the position of the transverse supporting rod is adjusted by adjusting the positions of the two nuts; in the transportation process, no force is applied between the steel ball upper part supporting block 131 and the steel ball 132 by adjusting the height of the nut, and the transportation protective rod 17 supports the whole weighing platform 11 at the moment, so that the balance sensing device 13 is prevented from being influenced by the vibration of the weighing platform 11 in the transportation process; during use, the upper support block is released by rotating the nut, the upper support block abuts against the steel ball 132 at the moment, and the force on the weighing platform 11 is transmitted to the weighing sensor 134 through the upper support block, the steel ball 132 and the lower support block.
The lower part of one end of the weighing sensor fixed with the lower supporting block of the steel ball is suspended, a mounting block 18 is fixed on the weighing platform bracket 12, and the other end of the weighing sensor 134 is fixed on the mounting block 18; the mounting block 18 is rectangular, the rear end of the weighing sensor is also rectangular, and the weighing sensor and the mounting block are fixed through fasteners.
Referring to the attached drawings 5 to 8 of the specification, the code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine comprises the dynamic weighing device 1, a code scanning device 20 is arranged above a weighing platform, the code scanning device 20 is fixed on a weighing platform support through a longitudinal support rod 19, the code scanning device 20 is located at a position which is 1200-1500mm away from the weighing platform, and the code scanning device 20 comprises a code reader, a code reader support for mounting the code reader, L ED light supplement lamps 204 and a power supply module for supplying power to the code reader and L ED light supplement lamps 204.
Referring to the specifications 6 and 7, the number of the code readers is four, the four code readers are respectively a front code reader 201, a middle code reader 202 and a rear code reader 203 which are arranged in mounting positions, the middle code reader 202 is provided with two, the front code reader 201 and the rear code reader 203 are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the middle code reader 202, and the front code reader 201 and the rear code reader 203 are positioned at the position 230mm away from the middle code reader 202, preferably 210 mm; a straight line passing through the front code reader 201 and the rear code reader 203 is perpendicular to the transmission direction, the middle code readers 202 are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the two middle code readers 202 are positioned at the left side and the right side of the straight line passing through the front code reader 201 and the rear code reader 203, and the two middle code readers 202 are respectively positioned at the positions of 20-40mm, preferably 30mm, of the straight line passing through the front code reader 201 and the rear code reader 203; the different lenses may be selected to maximize the angle of view of the intermediate code reader 202.
L ED light filling lamp 204 is provided with four, four L ED light filling lamp 204 by going to back and reading the code ware interval setting, specifically, promptly, install a L ED light filling lamp 204 in preceding code reading machine 201 the place ahead, install a L ED light filling lamp 204 between preceding code reading machine 201 and the middle code reading machine 202, install one L ED light filling lamp 204 between middle code reading machine 202 and the back code reading machine 203, install one L ED light filling lamp 204 behind the back code reading machine 203.
The support rod is provided with a display screen 21 for operation and display.
The conveying direction of the belt of the weighing platform is from left to right, and the display screen is arranged in front.
A sorting method for a code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine comprises a DWS system, an embedded control system and the code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine, wherein a starting transport platform is placed on the left side of a weighing platform, a receiving transport platform is placed on the right side of the weighing platform 11, a dividing photoelectric sensor used for detecting whether an article passes through is arranged on the starting transport platform, the dividing photoelectric sensor is arranged at a position close to the weighing platform, an ending photoelectric sensor is arranged on the weighing platform, and the ending photoelectric sensor is arranged at a position close to the right on the weighing platform;
the sorting steps are as follows:
A. after detecting a logistics package, the segmentation photoelectric sensor sends a trigger signal to the embedded control system, and the embedded control system judges whether the logistics package is triggered by mistake; because the photoelectric sensor judges whether the package passes by shielding light or not, the hand of a worker or other articles shields the photoelectric sensor in the actual operation process, the photoelectric sensor also sends a trigger signal, at the moment, the embedded control system can judge whether the package is triggered by mistake or not according to shielding time calculated by the running speed and the length of the articles, and the judgment time is generally 50 ms.
B. If the embedded control system judges that the triggering is not false triggering, sending a starting signal to the DWS, and after t seconds, the DWS starts to acquire the data of the bar code, the volume and the weight and judges whether the data acquisition is finished; if the embedded control system judges that the trigger is false, the start signal is not sent to the DWS system; the t can be calculated according to the transportation speed of the initial transportation platform and the length of the package, namely, the DSW system starts to acquire data information when the package completely passes through the split photoelectricity, and generally, the t is 0.1-1.0 s; calculating with the running speed of 1.5m/s, wherein when the wrapping length is 15cm, t is 0.1s, and when the wrapping length is 1.5m, t is 1.0 s; when the package is determined to enter the field of view of the code reader, the DWS system starts to acquire data of the bar code, the volume and the weight; the bar code can display the logistics information, commodity information and the like of the package after being read.
C. And if the data are not acquired, alarming abnormally. If the data acquisition is finished, comparing the acquired data with corresponding data stored in a local cache, and if the bar code, the volume and the weight data do not correspond to the corresponding data stored in the local cache, abnormally alarming, wherein the corresponding data stored in the local cache is the data of packages to be sorted stored in advance; if the bar code, the volume and the weight data correspond to corresponding data stored in a local cache one by one, the packages flow out to a receiving transport platform, the embedded control system sends an end signal to the DWS system and controls the initial transport platform to transport the next package to the weighing platform 11; in the actual use process, the bar code, the volume and the weight data can not be collected and finished or the volume and the weight data are inconsistent with the volume and the weight of the corresponding object due to the reasons of bar code damage, pollution, dropping, package deformation by pressing, damage to the object in the package and the like.
If the bar code, the volume and the weight data are not collected, the bar code, the volume and the weight can be observed manually after alarming, missing data can be collected manually, and the missing data is recorded into a DWS system and then wrapped for next-step data comparison.
A starting photoelectric sensor is arranged on the left side of the weighing platform 11, the starting photoelectric sensor is 50-100mm away from the left end of the weighing platform 11, and the ending photoelectric sensor is 50-100mm away from the right end of the weighing platform 11; when the photoelectric sensor does not sense that the articles on the weighing platform 11 pass through, the articles on the initial transport platform stop moving at the position of the split photoelectric sensor; the initial photoelectric sensor is used for assisting in determining whether the article reaches the weighing platform 11, and preferably, when the initial photoelectric sensor senses the article, the initial photoelectric sensor sends a trigger signal to the embedded control system.
Preferably, the starting transport platform and the receiving transport platform are both belt-transported, and the length of the conveyor belt of the starting transport platform is 1000-1300mm, preferably 1200 mm; the running speed is 0-1.8m/s, preferably 1.5 m/s; the length of the conveyor belt of the weighing platform 11 is 800-1800mm, preferably 1200 mm; the running speed is 0-2m/s, preferably 1.5 m/s; further, the conveying speed of the initial conveying table is the same as that of the weighing table.
Furthermore, because the number on the bar code of the article is regular, after the DWS system collects the data of the bar code, the volume and the weight, the embedded control system can judge the number on the bar code and alarm the package corresponding to the bar code exceeding the naming rule.
The top end of the longitudinal support rod is provided with a support frame, and the scanning device is fixed on the support frame; the support frame is also provided with a volume measuring device, the volume measuring device comprises a laser emitter and a laser camera, the laser emitter can emit laser, when no object enters a laser scanning area, a laser line irradiates on the weighing platform, and the camera captures the position of the lower end of the laser line in the visual field to form a picture and sets the picture as a background parameter; when an object passes through, the laser line can be partially blocked by the object, the camera captures the position of the lower end of the laser line in the visual field, the laser line in a specific area is lifted by a certain distance when the camera captures an image, and the volume can be calculated according to the position difference of the lower end of the laser line and the area of the lifted laser line, namely the volume of the object conveyed on the weighing platform.
Still be equipped with the pilot lamp on this volume measurement device, be convenient for judge whether volume measurement device opens.
The DWS system is a control part of a logistics information acquisition management system commonly used in the market after hardware is removed; the embedded control system is a conventional embedded system on the market; the embedded system is a special computer system which takes application as a center, is based on modern computer technology and can flexibly cut software and hardware modules according to user requirements (function, reliability, cost, volume, power consumption, environment and the like).
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions belonging to the idea of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that modifications and embellishments within the scope of the invention may occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention, and are considered to be within the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A code scanning, weighing and volume measuring integrated machine comprises a dynamic weighing device, wherein the dynamic weighing device comprises a weighing platform and a weighing platform support, and is characterized in that a balance sensing device is arranged between the weighing platform and the weighing platform support and comprises a steel ball, a steel ball upper supporting block, a steel ball lower supporting block and a weighing sensor transversely arranged, a groove matched with the upper surface of the steel ball is arranged on the steel ball upper supporting block, a groove matched with the lower surface of the steel ball is arranged on the steel ball lower supporting block, a gap is reserved between the steel ball upper supporting block and the steel ball lower supporting block, the steel ball upper supporting block is fixedly connected with the weighing platform, the steel ball lower supporting block is fixed at one end of the weighing sensor, the other end of the weighing sensor is fixed on the weighing platform support, the code scanning device is arranged above the weighing, the code scanning device is fixed on the weighing platform support through a longitudinal support rod.
2. The code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein four balance induction devices are arranged and are respectively arranged at four corners of the weighing platform; the left lower part of the left side of the weighing platform is provided with a left supporting frame, the right lower part of the right side of the weighing platform is provided with a right supporting frame, the upper supporting blocks of the steel balls of the two balance induction devices positioned on the left side of the weighing platform are fixed on the left supporting frame, and the upper supporting blocks of the steel balls of the two balance induction devices positioned on the right side of the weighing platform are fixed on the right supporting frame.
3. The code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein a transportation protection rod is arranged on the weighing platform bracket, a transverse supporting piece is arranged on the upper supporting block of the steel ball, one end of the transverse supporting piece is fixed on the upper supporting block of the steel ball, the other end of the transverse supporting piece is arranged on the transportation protection rod, and the transverse supporting piece can slide up and down along the transportation protection rod; the upper end of the transportation protection rod is provided with threads, at least two nuts are arranged on the transportation protection rod, the end part of the transverse supporting piece is arranged between the two nuts, and the position of the transverse supporting rod is adjusted by adjusting the positions of the two nuts.
4. A code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lower part of one end of the weighing sensor fixed with the steel ball lower part supporting block is suspended, a mounting block is fixed on the weighing platform bracket, and the other end of the weighing sensor is fixed on the mounting block; the weighing platform comprises a conveyor belt, a rotating shaft driving the conveyor belt to move and a rotating shaft frame for mounting the rotating shaft, and the supporting block at the upper part of the steel ball is fixed on the rotating shaft frame.
5. The code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the code scanning device is located at a position 1200-1500mm away from the weighing platform, and the code scanning device comprises a code reader, a code reader bracket for mounting the code reader, an L ED supplementary lighting lamp and a power supply module for supplying power to the code reader and the L ED supplementary lighting lamp.
6. The code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein the number of the code readers is four, the four code readers are respectively a front code reader, a middle code reader and a rear code reader which are arranged in mounting positions, the middle code reader is provided with two code readers, the front code reader and the rear code reader are positioned at the front side and the rear side of the middle code reader and are positioned at positions which are 230mm away from the middle code reader, a straight line passing through the front code reader and the rear code reader is perpendicular to a transmission direction, the middle code readers are arranged side by side in the left-right direction, the two middle code readers are positioned at the left side and the right side of the straight line passing through the front code reader and the rear code reader, and the two middle code readers are respectively positioned at positions which are 20-40mm away from the straight line passing through the front code reader and the rear code reader.
7. The code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine as claimed in claim 6, wherein the front code reader and the rear code reader are 210mm away from the middle code reader, the two middle code readers are respectively located at 30mm positions of a straight line passing through the front code reader and the rear code reader, four L ED light supplement lamps are arranged, and the four L ED light supplement lamps are arranged at intervals with the code readers from front to back.
8. A sorting method for a code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine is characterized by comprising a DWS system and an embedded control system, and further comprising the code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a starting transport platform is placed on the left side of the weighing platform, a receiving transport platform is placed on the right side of the weighing platform, a photoelectric sensor for detecting whether an article passes through is arranged on the starting transport platform or the weighing platform, the photoelectric sensor is arranged at a position close to the right of the starting transport platform or a position close to the left of the weighing platform, an ending photoelectric sensor is arranged on the weighing platform, and the ending photoelectric sensor is arranged at a position close to the right of the weighing platform;
the sorting steps are as follows:
A. after detecting a logistics package, the photoelectric sensor sends a trigger signal to the embedded control system, and the embedded control system judges whether the logistics package is triggered by mistake;
B. if the embedded control system judges that the triggering is not false triggering, sending a starting signal to the DWS, and enabling the DWS to start collecting the data of the bar code, the volume and the weight and judging whether the data collection is finished or not; if the embedded control system judges that the trigger is false, the start signal is not sent to the DWS system;
C. if the data is not acquired, an abnormal alarm is given; if the data acquisition is finished, comparing the acquired data with corresponding data stored in a local cache, and if the bar code, the volume and the weight data do not correspond to the corresponding data stored in the local cache, performing abnormal alarm; and if the bar code, the volume and the weight data correspond to corresponding data stored in the local cache one by one, the packages flow out to the receiving transport table, the embedded control system sends an end signal to the DWS system, and the initial transport table is controlled to transport the next package to the weighing table.
9. The sorting method according to claim 8, wherein if the bar code, volume and weight data are not collected, the bar code, volume and weight can be observed manually after alarming, missing data can be collected manually, and the missing data are recorded into a DWS system and then wrapped for next data comparison.
10. The sorting method according to claim 9, wherein the photoelectric sensor is a split photoelectric sensor disposed at a position to the right of the origin transportation table; a starting photoelectric sensor is arranged on the left side of the weighing platform, the starting photoelectric sensor is 30-50mm away from the left end of the weighing platform, and the ending photoelectric sensor is 30-50mm away from the right end of the weighing platform; when the initial photoelectric sensor senses that the articles on the weighing platform pass through, the initial photoelectric sensor sends a trigger signal to the embedded control system; when the photoelectric sensor does not sense that the articles on the weighing platform pass through, the articles on the initial transport platform stop moving at the position of the split photoelectric sensor.
CN202010421559.7A 2020-05-18 2020-05-18 Code scanning, weighing and volume measuring all-in-one machine and sorting method thereof Pending CN111504431A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114323216A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-04-12 启东亦大通自动化设备有限公司 Automatic change parcel and weigh scanning and survey volume equipment
CN114939533A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-26 江苏玻索物联科技有限公司 Conveying device with weighing, volume measuring, code scanning and information identification functions

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114323216A (en) * 2022-03-09 2022-04-12 启东亦大通自动化设备有限公司 Automatic change parcel and weigh scanning and survey volume equipment
CN114939533A (en) * 2022-05-23 2022-08-26 江苏玻索物联科技有限公司 Conveying device with weighing, volume measuring, code scanning and information identification functions
CN114939533B (en) * 2022-05-23 2024-05-10 江苏玻索物联科技有限公司 Conveying device with weighing, volume measuring, code scanning and information identifying functions

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