CN111501710A - Water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device - Google Patents
Water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111501710A CN111501710A CN202010377225.4A CN202010377225A CN111501710A CN 111501710 A CN111501710 A CN 111501710A CN 202010377225 A CN202010377225 A CN 202010377225A CN 111501710 A CN111501710 A CN 111501710A
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- Prior art keywords
- box
- water conservancy
- river bank
- cleaning device
- main body
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/104—Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
- E02B15/107—Whirling means forming a vortex in the water; cyclones
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device, which is mounted at the bank side to adsorb and salvage garbage on the river surface so as to avoid influencing water conservancy traffic, it is characterized in that the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the main body box, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the collecting box, the other end of the connecting rod extends upwards and then horizontally bends to extend out of the main box, the carrying handle is arranged on the other end of the connecting rod, the main body box is provided with a through groove, the collecting box is provided with a position avoiding groove, the position avoiding groove is communicated with the through groove, the collecting box is provided with a baffle net, the baffle plate is fixedly arranged on the main body box, and be located logical groove top, the baffle bottom surface is the arc surface, and the logical inslot is arranged in to the fixed axle, the both ends and the main part incasement wall of fixed axle are connected, one side of deflector with arrange in on the fixed axle, the other end of deflector extends in the slant, the deflector is overhead to have the screening tooth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention discloses a water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device, relates to a device for cleaning water conservancy river bank garbage, and belongs to the field of water conservancy engineering. In particular to a cleaning device which is arranged at the bank for adsorbing and salvaging garbage on the river surface and avoiding influencing water conservancy traffic.
Background
At present in hydraulic engineering, the clearance work of river face rubbish is the important concern problem in the water conservancy environmental protection, and adopt artifical or cooperation ship reciprocating motion to carry out the clearance of rubbish to salvage among the prior art usually, this kind of salvage mode speed is slow, low efficiency, need great manpower and material resources, and it is more loaded down with trivial details to carry out rubbish salvage work on the broad river face, carry out rubbish clearance through setting up the interception net mode on the river face in the prior art simultaneously, firstly, the engineering volume of installation erectting is huge, and the interception area causes the hindrance to the ship of river coming and going easily, influence the water conservancy traffic.
Publication No. CN204326039U discloses an automatic cleaning device for river surface floaters, which is installed in a river, the river includes a first river bank and a second river bank, and includes a backflow-preventing slide plate, a rotating roller, an interception guide net, a waterwheel, a collection wheel and a pollutant collection net, the backflow-preventing slide plate is disposed under the water surface of the first river bank side, the backflow-preventing slide plate has a gradient α, the gradient of the backflow-preventing slide plate is higher and higher along the water flow direction, one side of the backflow-preventing slide plate close to the second river bank and the second river bank side are respectively provided with one rotating roller, the rotating rollers are vertically disposed, the interception guide net surrounds the two rotating rollers to form a ring-shaped conveyor belt, a rotating shaft is disposed between the waterwheel and the collection wheel, the backflow-preventing slide plate and the first river bank are respectively provided with a support table, the waterwheel and the collection wheel are rotatably installed between the backflow-preventing slide plate and the support table on the first river bank through the rotating shaft, the waterwheel and the collection wheel are coaxial, the highest installation of the pollutant collection net is installed at a normal transportation water conservancy point where the river is easily influenced.
Publication number CN207277277U discloses a riverway ecological protection environment restoration device, which comprises a plurality of drainage plates arranged at two sides of a riverway, wherein the drainage plates at the same side of the riverway are arranged at intervals, and the drainage plates at the two sides of the riverway are arranged in a staggered manner; be equipped with the drainage post in the river course, the drainage plate is located between the bank and the drainage post of river course one side along river flow direction slope, form the breach between the bank of drainage post and river course opposite side, every breach the place ahead all is equipped with the interception net, the interception net is connected gradually by a plurality of pocket and constitutes, the one end of interception net is connected with the bank of river course, the other end is connected with the interception post that sets up in the river course, the interception net upper end is equipped with the body, it is gapped between interception net and the drainage plate, the device staggered distribution influences normal water on the river surface and communicates the transportation easily.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the situation, the water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device provided by the invention is a cleaning device which is arranged at the bank side and used for adsorbing and salvaging garbage on the river surface of a river and avoiding influencing water conservancy traffic.
The invention relates to a water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device which is realized as follows: the invention relates to a water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device which comprises a mounting plate, a carrying handle, a main body box, a baffle plate, screening leaves, a waterproof box, a collecting box, connecting rods, a baffle net, a guide plate and a fixed shaft, wherein the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the main body box, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the collecting box, the other end of each connecting rod extends upwards and then is horizontally bent to extend out of the main body box, the carrying handle is arranged at the other end of each connecting rod, a through groove is formed in the main body box, a position avoiding groove is formed in the collecting box and is communicated with the through groove, the baffle net is arranged on the collecting box, the baffle plate is fixedly arranged on the main body box and is positioned above the through groove, the bottom surface of the baffle plate is an arc surface, the fixed shaft is arranged in the through groove, the two ends of the fixed shaft are connected with the inner wall of the main body box, one side of the guide plate, the novel screening machine is characterized in that two fixing plates are arranged on the main body box, the two fixing plates are close to two ends of the main body box respectively, the waterproof box is arranged on the fixing plates, a motor is arranged in the waterproof box, one end of a rotating shaft is connected with a motor shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is sequentially connected with two baffle plates through a bearing, at least three screens are also arranged on the rotating shaft at equal angles, screening grooves are formed in the screening leaves and correspond to screening teeth, at least two mounting plates are arranged on the main body box, elongated grooves are formed in the mounting plates, elastic pads are arranged on the handles, the other ends of the connecting rods are bent downwards in an inclined mode, wear-resistant pads are arranged at the bending positions of the connecting rods, the screening leaves are arc-shaped leaves, and inverted;
further, the main body box is an inclined box body.
Has the beneficial effects.
The device is flexibly arranged on the shore, and can not interfere with water traffic and transportation.
And secondly, an adsorption vortex can be formed by the rotation of the motor, so that the river garbage is guided to the river banks on the two sides and then screened to be collected and cleaned.
Thirdly, the installation and erection are simple and convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device.
FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of a water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device at a screening leaf position.
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a screening leaf of the water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device.
In the attached drawings
Wherein the method comprises the following steps: the device comprises a mounting plate (1), a carrying handle (2), a main body box (3), a baffle (4), a screening leaf (5), a waterproof box (6), a collecting box (7), a connecting rod (8), a baffle net (9), a guide plate (10) and a fixing shaft (11).
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
example 1
The invention relates to a water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device which is realized as follows: the invention relates to a water conservancy river bank garbage cleaning device which comprises a mounting plate (1), a carrying handle (2), a main body box (3), a baffle plate (4), a screening blade (5), a waterproof box (6), a collecting box (7), connecting rods (8), a baffle net (9), a guide plate (10) and a fixed shaft (11), wherein the collecting box (7) is arranged at the bottom of the main body box (3), one ends of the two connecting rods (8) are connected with the collecting box (7), the other ends of the connecting rods (8) extend upwards firstly and then are bent horizontally to extend out of the main body box (3), the carrying handle (2) is arranged at the other end of the connecting rods (8), a through groove is formed in the main body box (3), a position avoiding groove is formed in the collecting box (7) and communicated with the through groove, the baffle net (9) is arranged on the collecting box (7), the baffle plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the main body box (3) and is positioned above the through, the bottom surface of the baffle (4) is an arc surface, the fixing shaft (11) is arranged in the through groove, the two ends of the fixing shaft (11) are connected with the inner wall of the main body box (3), one side of the guide plate (10) is arranged on the fixing shaft (11), the other end of the guide plate (10) extends upwards in an inclined mode, the guide plate (10) is provided with screening teeth, two fixing plates are arranged on the main body box (3) and are close to the two ends of the main body box (3) respectively, the waterproof box (6) is arranged on the fixing plates, the waterproof box (6) is internally provided with a motor, one end of a rotating shaft is connected with a motor shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is sequentially connected with the two baffles (4) through a bearing, at least three screens are arranged on the rotating shaft at equal angles, the screening blade (5) is provided with screening grooves, the screening grooves are corresponding to the screening teeth, at least two mounting plates (1) are arranged, the mounting plate (1) is provided with an elongated slot, the carrying handle (2) is provided with an elastic pad, the other end of the connecting rod (8) is bent downwards in an inclined mode, the bent part of the connecting rod (8) is provided with a wear-resistant pad, the screening leaf (5) is an arc-shaped leaf, and the screening leaf (5) is provided with inverted teeth;
when the garbage collecting device is used, a person fixes the mounting plate (1) at a river bank through bolts, so that the fixing shaft (11) is semi-immersed in the water surface at the river bank to complete fixed mounting, then the person starts the motor, the motor shaft rotates to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, and further the plurality of screening leaves (5) rotate to form an adsorption vortex to drain nearby garbage and stir and salvage the garbage, the screening leaves (5) with the salvaged garbage continue to rotate to the guide plate (10) to be blocked by the screening teeth on the guide plate (10), and can fall into the collecting box (7) along the guide plate (10) downwards, the person lifts the collecting box (7) out of the main box (3) through the lifting handle at intervals to clean the garbage in the collecting box, when the garbage is lifted, excessive water flows out of the filter screen to avoid the labor force of the person, the device is flexibly arranged at the bank and can not cause interference to water transportation, and the cleaning effect is good.
Example 2
The difference between this example and example 1 is: the main body box (3) is an inclined box body; when in use, personnel can install the device at the trapezoidal river bank, and the application range is wide;
the bottom surface of the baffle (4) is designed to be a circular arc surface, so that the rotating path of the screening blade (5) can be avoided, and the falling and falling of garbage can be avoided;
the other end of the guide plate (10) extends upwards in an inclined mode, so that garbage falling on the guide plate (10) can fall into the collection box (7) through self weight;
the design of the elastic pad arranged on the handle (2) can contact with the hand of a person when the person lifts the handle (2), so that the comfortable sensation of the person is enhanced;
the other end of the connecting rod (8) is bent downwards in an inclined mode, so that the connecting rod can be hung on the wall of the main box (3) better, and the collecting box (7) is placed stably;
the bent part of the connecting rod (8) is provided with a wear-resistant pad, and the wear-resistant pad is in direct contact friction with the edge of the main box (3) to protect the connecting rod (8) and prolong the service life;
the screening leaves (5) are designed to be arc-shaped leaves, so that the captured garbage can be held, and the cleaning effect is prevented from being influenced by the falling of the captured garbage;
the screening blade (5) is provided with a pawl design, so that the grabbing force of the screening blade (5) is enhanced, and the influence of the falling of garbage on the cleaning effect is avoided;
the design that the rotating shaft is matched with the screening blades (5) can form an adsorption vortex, so that river garbage is guided to river banks on two sides, and the cleaning effect is good by rotary fishing, collecting and cleaning;
the installation plate (1) and the main body box (3) are matched, so that the installation is convenient, the device can be installed on the shore, and the interference to water traffic and transportation can be avoided;
the rotating shaft rotates, and the plurality of screening blades (5) rotate to form an adsorption vortex, so that the garbage nearby can be drained, and the garbage can be stirred and salvaged, and is convenient to clean;
the mounting plate (1) is fixed at the bank through bolts by personnel, so that the device can be mounted at the bank without interference to water traffic and transportation due to the design that the fixing shaft (11) is half immersed in the water surface of the bank;
reach the mounting bracket and establish at the bank, adsorb the salvage to river surface rubbish, avoid influencing the purpose of water conservancy traffic.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention, and it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
It should be further noted that, while the above specific embodiments are described for simplicity and clarity, only the differences from other embodiments are described, but those skilled in the art should understand that the above specific embodiments are independent technical solutions.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device, characterized by: the collecting box is arranged at the bottom of the main body box, one end of each connecting rod is connected with the collecting box, the other end of each connecting rod extends upwards and then horizontally bends to extend out of the main body box, the carrying handle is arranged at the other end of each connecting rod, a through groove is formed in the main body box, a position avoiding groove is formed in the collecting box and communicated with the through groove, a baffle net is arranged on the collecting box, the baffle plates are fixedly arranged on the main body box and located above the through groove, the fixing shaft is arranged in the through groove, two ends of the fixing shaft are connected with the inner wall of the main body box, one side of the guide plate is arranged on the fixing shaft, screening teeth are arranged on the guide plate, two fixing plates are arranged on the main body box and respectively close to two ends of the main body box, the waterproof box is arranged on the fixing plates, a motor is arranged in the waterproof box, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with, at least three screens are also arranged on the rotating shaft at equal angles, the screening blade is provided with screening grooves corresponding to the screening teeth, at least two mounting plates are arranged on the main box, the mounting plates are provided with long grooves, and the other ends of the connecting rods are bent downwards in an inclined mode.
2. A water conservancy river bank rubbish removal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the main body case is an inclined case body, and in use, personnel can install the device at a trapezoidal bank.
3. The water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that the baffle bottom surface is the arc surface, can avoid the position to the rotation route of screening leaf, and can avoid rubbish to drop and deviate from.
4. The hydraulic river bank garbage cleaning device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the other end of the guide plate extends obliquely upwards so that garbage falling on the guide plate can fall into the collection box by gravity.
5. The water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that the department of bending of connecting rod has the wear pad.
6. The water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that the screening leaf is arc leaf.
7. The water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device of claim 6, characterized in that the screening leaf is provided with the pawl.
8. The water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that the rotation axis and the design of screening leaf cooperation can form the absorption vortex for river rubbish is led to both sides river bank.
9. The water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device of claim 8, characterized in that the axis of rotation rotates, and a plurality of screening leaf pivoted designs form absorption vortex, can carry out the drainage to near rubbish.
10. The water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device of claim 1, characterized in that when using, pass through the bolt fastening at the river bank with the mounting panel for the design of fixed axle semi-submerged in the riverside surface of water can install water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device at the bank, can not cause the interference to the transportation on water.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010377225.4A CN111501710A (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | Water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010377225.4A CN111501710A (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | Water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111501710A true CN111501710A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=71872036
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010377225.4A Pending CN111501710A (en) | 2020-05-07 | 2020-05-07 | Water conservancy river bank rubbish cleaning device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111501710A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114960582A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-08-30 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) | Device for removing micro plastic particles in water body |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107964934A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-27 | 苏州好六六智能科技有限公司 | Can closed-entry river cleaning diddle-net |
| CN108189976A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-22 | 湖州南浔兴科纺织品原料厂 | It is a kind of to decontaminate pick-up boat to the new energy that the water surface is cleared up |
| CN108532571A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-14 | 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 | A kind of rubbish fishing device |
| CN210151692U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-03-17 | 佛山市南海区三多水利水电工程有限公司 | Water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device |
-
2020
- 2020-05-07 CN CN202010377225.4A patent/CN111501710A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107964934A (en) * | 2017-12-18 | 2018-04-27 | 苏州好六六智能科技有限公司 | Can closed-entry river cleaning diddle-net |
| CN108189976A (en) * | 2018-02-27 | 2018-06-22 | 湖州南浔兴科纺织品原料厂 | It is a kind of to decontaminate pick-up boat to the new energy that the water surface is cleared up |
| CN108532571A (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2018-09-14 | 广东知识城运营服务有限公司 | A kind of rubbish fishing device |
| CN210151692U (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2020-03-17 | 佛山市南海区三多水利水电工程有限公司 | Water conservancy environmental protection cleaning device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114960582A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-08-30 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) | Device for removing micro plastic particles in water body |
| CN114960582B (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2023-08-22 | 生态环境部华南环境科学研究所(生态环境部生态环境应急研究所) | Device for removing micro plastic particles in water body |
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