CN111500073B - 一种锂电池防爆垫片材料及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种锂电池防爆垫片材料及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN111500073B CN111500073B CN202010430953.7A CN202010430953A CN111500073B CN 111500073 B CN111500073 B CN 111500073B CN 202010430953 A CN202010430953 A CN 202010430953A CN 111500073 B CN111500073 B CN 111500073B
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- lithium battery
- gasket material
- vinyl
- proof gasket
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 62
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- -1 2- [ (3-ethyl-5-methyl-2 (3H) -benzothiazolylidene) methyl ] -1-butenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[bis(dimethylamino)phosphinimyl]-n-methylmethanamine Chemical class CN(C)P(=N)(N(C)C)N(C)C GKTNLYAAZKKMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229920005560 fluorosilicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- PXTXEWCPYYWPCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-prop-2-enyl-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(CC=C)C(C(F)(F)F)=NC2=C1 PXTXEWCPYYWPCQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus decaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)(=O)OP3(=O)OP1(=O)OP2(=O)O3 DLYUQMMRRRQYAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007822 coupling agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910003460 diamond Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010432 diamond Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphonate Chemical compound O=P(=O)OP(=O)=O YWEUIGNSBFLMFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(triethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C=C FWDBOZPQNFPOLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002390 rotary evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- YFNYCSJNUJQGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(1-triethoxysilylethenyl)silane Chemical group CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)C(=C)[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC YFNYCSJNUJQGNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 6
- DKDKCSYKDZNMMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-1-adamantyl) prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC1(O)CC2(OC(=O)C=C)C3 DKDKCSYKDZNMMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 2
- WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzo[e][1,3]benzoxazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N=CO3)=C3C=CC2=C1 WMUIZUWOEIQJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011231 conductive filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(methyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si]C=C HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- NYMPGSQKHIOWIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxy(diphenyl)silicon Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NYMPGSQKHIOWIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003446 memory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010526 radical polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052882 wollastonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010456 wollastonite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L83/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L83/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08L83/08—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/20—Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/03—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
项目 | 拉伸强度 | 电阻率 | 极限氧指数 | 导热系数 |
单位 | MPa | Ω·m | % | W/Mk |
测试标准 | GB/T1040.1-2006 | — | GB/T2406-1993 | ASTMD5470 |
实施例1 | 48 | 2.2×10<sup>8</sup> | 37.5 | 6.32 |
实施例2 | 50 | 2.5×10<sup>8</sup> | 37.8 | 6.53 |
实施例3 | 51 | 2.7×10<sup>8</sup> | 38.1 | 6.59 |
实施例4 | 53 | 3.0×10<sup>8</sup> | 38.4 | 6.62 |
实施例5 | 56 | 3.3×10<sup>8</sup> | 38.8 | 6.66 |
对比例1 | 32 | 1.4×10<sup>8</sup> | 33.5 | 5.18 |
对比例2 | 34 | 1.5×10<sup>8</sup> | 32.0 | 5.25 |
对比例3 | 31 | 1.3×10<sup>8</sup> | 33.1 | 5.31 |
对比例4 | 32 | 1.4×10<sup>8</sup> | 33.4 | 5.29 |
对比例5 | 38 | 1.8×10<sup>8</sup> | 36.7 | 5.28 |
Claims (5)
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CN111500073B true CN111500073B (zh) | 2021-12-07 |
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Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN105086471A (zh) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-11-25 | 国网山东沂南县供电公司 | 用于绝缘垫的高分子材料 |
US11242450B2 (en) * | 2017-01-13 | 2022-02-08 | Hangzhou Xinglu Technologies Co., Ltd | Rubber composition, processing method thereof, and flame-retardant product using the same |
CN109400988B (zh) * | 2018-11-08 | 2020-09-25 | 慈溪市春潮密封件有限公司 | 一种密封垫片及其制备方法 |
CN110484002A (zh) * | 2019-08-26 | 2019-11-22 | 湖南辰砾新材料有限公司 | 一种阻燃耐低温有机硅橡胶及其制备方法 |
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Denomination of invention: A lithium battery explosion-proof gasket material and its preparation method Granted publication date: 20211207 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Shenzhen Buji Sub branch Pledgor: SHENZHEN ZENGZHANGDIAN TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980008161 |