CN111498956A - Water supply system and water supply method for dental comprehensive treatment table - Google Patents

Water supply system and water supply method for dental comprehensive treatment table Download PDF

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CN111498956A
CN111498956A CN202010445236.1A CN202010445236A CN111498956A CN 111498956 A CN111498956 A CN 111498956A CN 202010445236 A CN202010445236 A CN 202010445236A CN 111498956 A CN111498956 A CN 111498956A
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water
water supply
pipeline
dental
electrolyzed water
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裴洛伟
叶章颖
赵德锟
王朔
陈仲敏
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Hangzhou Yiwoke Information Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61CDENTISTRY; APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR ORAL OR DENTAL HYGIENE
    • A61C19/00Dental auxiliary appliances
    • A61C19/06Implements for therapeutic treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G15/00Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
    • A61G15/10Parts, details or accessories
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G15/00Operating chairs; Dental chairs; Accessories specially adapted therefor, e.g. work stands
    • A61G15/14Dental work stands; Accessories therefor
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C02F2001/46185Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water only anodic or acidic water, e.g. for oxidizing or sterilizing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/46Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
    • C02F1/461Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
    • C02F1/46104Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing
    • C02F1/4618Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water
    • C02F2001/4619Devices therefor; Their operating or servicing for producing "ionised" acidic or basic water only cathodic or alkaline water, e.g. for reducing

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
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  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a water supply system and a water supply method for a dental comprehensive treatment table, wherein the water supply system comprises: when the pH value of cathode side effluent is monitored to be lower than 11.0, signals are automatically fed back to the control unit, the peristaltic pump is automatically started, sodium carbonate is added into the mixer, the conductivity of inlet water is improved, and further the pH value of cathode side electrolyzed effluent is improved; the acidic and alkaline electrolyzed water generated after electrolysis respectively enters a water storage barrel and is connected with the water outlet end of the system through a water pump. After the water supply system is installed, a, emptying water in the pipeline of the dental comprehensive treatment table; b. soaking a water supply pipeline of the dental chair by using alkaline electrolyzed water at night; c. the daily diagnosis and treatment process adopts acidic electrolyzed water to supply water uninterruptedly; d. treat that the back is got rid of completely to biomembrane in the dental chair water supply pipeline, adopt acid brineelectrolysis to carry out continuously supplying water completely to restrain breeding of biomembrane in the dental chair water supply pipeline.

Description

Water supply system and water supply method for dental comprehensive treatment table
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of medical disinfection, relates to the concentration of acid electrolysis water in dentistry, and particularly relates to a water supply system and a water supply method for a dentistry comprehensive treatment table.
Background
A dental unit water channel (DUW L) is an important component of a dental unit, and has the main function of providing a water source and providing treatment water for treatment equipment such as a mobile phone, a three-way gun and the like in the treatment process so as to play roles of cooling and flushing.
The DUW L is composed of narrow and long pipes, is easily polluted by bacteria and colonizes and forms a biofilm in the pipes, during treatment, bacterial colonies colonized in the DUW L are often washed away by water flow, the bacteria can enter the oral cavity of a patient along with the water flow, and can also be inhaled into the respiratory tract of the patient or dental medical staff through aerosol generated by an ultrasonic dental scaler and a high-speed turbine handpiece, so that infection occurs, and therefore, the DUW L pollution is considered to be one of important ways to cause dental cross-infection.
In 1963, the pollution of DUW L was first reported by Blake in British dentist, and a great amount of bacteria was found in DUW L. the research shows that the bacteria concentration in the water supply pipeline can reach 2 × 10 after the new oral cavity comprehensive treatment table is connected with the water supply pipeline for one week5CFU/m L, after long-term use, the maximum bacterial concentration can reach 1.0 × 106CFU/mL。
According to the available data, China pays attention to the pollution problem of DUW L s in 2006, and in more than ten years, 28 province/city/district units investigate the waterway pollution condition of the comprehensive dental unit, wherein the investigation range covers 11 provinces of nearly 300 hospitals and more than 1000 dental chairs.
At present, the main reasons for water pollution of the oral cavity comprehensive diagnosis and treatment table are acknowledged, firstly, water source of the oral cavity comprehensive diagnosis and treatment table is not effectively disinfected, secondly, a biomembrane polluted pipeline is easily formed on the waterway wall of the oral cavity comprehensive diagnosis and treatment table, and thirdly, pollution caused by back suction of diagnosis and treatment instruments such as a turbine (a mobile phone) and the like in the operation process is caused. Therefore, solve the key that dentistry integrated treatment platform water route pollutes, firstly get rid of the inside biomembrane of pipeline, secondly last antibacterial to the pipeline.
The water pollution of the oral cavity comprehensive treatment table has attracted more and more attention, and the treatment methods thereof are divided into two types, namely physical methods and chemical methods.
The physical methods and advantages and disadvantages commonly used are as follows:
Figure BDA0002505611050000021
the usual chemical methods and advantages and disadvantages are as follows:
Figure BDA0002505611050000022
in 2015, Sujing teachers of the oral hospital affiliated to the university of the first medical science begin to perform related research on observation of the effect of slightly acidic electrolyzed water for waterway disinfection of an oral comprehensive treatment table, the feasibility of slightly acidic electrolyzed water for pollution control of DUW L s is verified for the first time, and remarkable effects are achieved.
However, although acidic electrolyzed water (including electrolyzed oxidizing water and slightly acidic electrolyzed water) has a remarkable effect on solving the problem of waterway pollution of the dental unit, a new problem is caused.
(1) And (4) corrosiveness. The acidic electrolyzed water contains hypochlorous acid with higher concentration (10-80ppm), which can corrode pipelines of PU and PU of the dental chair;
(2) and (5) transporting and storing raw materials. Hydrochloric acid is used as an electrolysis raw material for preparing the acidic electrolyzed water, so that risks exist in transportation and storage;
(3) biofilm removal rate. The main component of the biological membrane is phospholipid bilayer, the removal effect of the acidic electrolyzed water on the biological membrane is poor, and the research shows that the alkaline electrolyzed water has better removal effect on the biological membrane.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a new method is needed to solve the problem of the overproof microorganisms in the water outlet of the dental water supply pipeline.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the existing problems, the invention provides a water supply system and a water supply method for a dental comprehensive treatment table, and mainly solves the problems that microorganisms in water outlet of a water supply pipeline exceed standards for a long time, and the existing acidic electrolyzed water supply method causes adverse effects on the pipeline and the like.
Therefore, the invention adopts the following technical means:
firstly, providing a water supply system of a dental comprehensive treatment table, which comprises a water inlet system, a water outlet system, an electrolyte conveying system and an electrolysis system, wherein the electrolyte conveying system takes a sodium carbonate solution as an electrolyte, and the sodium carbonate solution is mixed with the water inlet system in proportion and then enters the electrolysis system to be electrolyzed to respectively generate acidic electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water; the acidic electrolyzed water is used for dental diagnosis and treatment or pipeline bacteriostasis, and the alkaline electrolyzed water is used for removing a biological film in the pipeline.
Further, the electrolytic system comprises an electrolytic cell, and the chloride ion content C of inlet water of the electrolytic cell0More than or equal to 100ppm, the conductivity sigma more than or equal to 600 mu S/cm, the effective volume V (unit is L) of the electrolytic cell body (6), the electrolytic current I (unit is A), the electrolytic time t (unit is S), and the current efficiency
Figure BDA0002505611050000031
The Faraday constant F (unit is C/mol), the electron coefficient n of electrochemical reaction and the Faraday constant F (the value is 96485C/mol) satisfy the following relations:
Figure BDA0002505611050000032
further, electrolyte conveying system gets into electrolysis system after mixing with water inlet system in proportion, wherein the proportional mixing needs satisfy:
Figure BDA0002505611050000033
wherein the outlet water flow rate of the electrolyte conveying system is u1The water inlet flow rate of the water inlet system is u2The pH adjusting coefficient is k, and the pH value of the original effluent of the alkaline electrolyzed water is x1The pH value of the alkaline electrolyzed water after being mixed according to the proportion is x2
In addition, the water inlet system comprises a water inlet pipeline, and a filter, a mixer and a three-way electromagnetic valve are sequentially connected to the water inlet pipeline;
the electrolyte conveying system comprises a peristaltic pump and a sodium carbonate solution storage barrel, and the peristaltic pump pumps the sodium carbonate solution in the sodium carbonate solution storage barrel and then proportionally mixes the sodium carbonate solution with the water inlet pipeline through the mixer;
the water outlet part of the three-way electromagnetic valve enters an electrolytic cell for electrolysis to respectively generate acidic electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water;
the water outlet system comprises a water outlet pipeline, and a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are arranged on the water outlet pipeline and are respectively used for controlling the water outlet of the acidic electrolyzed water and the alkaline electrolyzed water.
On the basis, the water supply system of the dental comprehensive treatment table further comprises a pH on-line monitoring system and a control system, wherein the pH on-line monitoring system is connected with a cathode side water outlet pipeline of the electrolytic bath (6), when the pH value of cathode side outlet water is monitored to be lower than 11.0, a signal is automatically fed back to the control system, the peristaltic pump (3) is automatically started, and a sodium carbonate solution is added into the mixer (2).
The pH value of the alkaline electrolyzed water of the electrolysis system is between 11.0 and 12.0; the pH value of the acidic electrolyzed water is between 5.0 and 6.5, and the effective chlorine concentration is 1 to 5 ppm.
Preferably, the electrolytic cell (6) comprises a platinum anode and a platinum cathode and an ionic membrane inside.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides a water supply method for the dental comprehensive treatment table, when water is supplied according to the system, when the pH value of the effluent of the alkaline electrolyzed water is lower than 11.0, the peristaltic pump (3) is started to work, and sodium carbonate solution with the volume fraction of 5 percent is added into the water;
wherein the peristaltic pump supplies a flow rate u of a 5% sodium carbonate solution1And the flow rate u of the influent water2pH value of the effluent of the original alkaline electrolyzed water x1Adjusted pH value x of alkaline electrolyzed water2The following relationship should be satisfied:
Figure BDA0002505611050000041
2 after the system respectively produces acidic electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water, wherein the acidic electrolyzed water is introduced into an original water supply pipeline of the dental comprehensive treatment table for continuous water supply and is used for daily diagnosis and treatment of dental oral cavities or continuous bacteriostasis of the pipeline, and the alkaline electrolyzed water is used for removing a biological film in the pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
1. the water supply mode adopted by the invention does not adopt sodium chloride or hydrochloric acid as daily consumables, thereby avoiding the risks of transportation and storage.
2. Sodium carbonate is used as electrolyte, and the acidic electrolyzed water contains hypochlorous acid (1-5ppm) with low concentration, so that the pipeline of PU and PU of the dental chair can not be corroded.
3. The method of the present invention can effectively kill a large amount of bacteria in a short period of time, although the concentration of hypochlorous acid (1 to 5ppm) contained in the generated acidic electrolyzed water is high.
4. The sodium carbonate is used as electrolyte, the generated alkaline electrolyzed water can quickly remove a biological film formed in the pipeline for a long time, and then the low-concentration acidic electrolyzed water is used for pipeline bacteriostasis, so that the problem of pipeline corrosion caused by the high-concentration acidic electrolyzed water is reduced, and a long-acting bacteriostasis effect can be achieved.
5. In addition, the water storage barrel can contain part of non-electrolyzed water, and at the moment, the acidic electrolyzed water in the water storage barrel can directly sterilize the part of tap water, so that the sanitary quality of the outlet water is ensured together.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention.
The meaning of each reference number in the figures is:
1. the device comprises a filter, 2 a mixer, 3 a peristaltic pump, 4 a sodium carbonate solution storage barrel, 5 a three-way electromagnetic valve, 6 an electrolytic tank, 7 a first water storage barrel, 8 a pH monitoring system, 9 a control unit, 10 a second water storage barrel, 11 a first electromagnetic valve, 12 a second electromagnetic valve and 13 a water pump.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" in the present invention are not specifically described, but are merely used to distinguish different structures having the same function, and it should be understood that the present invention is not limited thereto.
The control unit mainly executes feedback regulation control and electromagnetic valve control, specifically, when the pH value of cathode side effluent is monitored to be lower than 11.0, a signal is automatically fed back to a control system to control the automatic opening of a peristaltic pump, and a sodium carbonate solution is added into a mixer, wherein the mixing ratio is controlled according to the relational expression provided by the invention, and a programmer in the field can realize the control function or directly purchase the existing control chip product, such as an XMT626F intelligent valve position feedback regulator.
The following examples are merely provided to assist in explaining the technical aspects of the present invention, and other equivalent modifications made based on the above descriptions are substantially the same and are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
the embodiment provides a water supply system for a dental comprehensive treatment table, which comprises a water inlet system, a water outlet system, an electrolyte conveying system and an electrolysis system, wherein the electrolyte conveying system takes a sodium carbonate solution as an electrolyte, and the sodium carbonate solution is mixed with the water inlet system in proportion and then enters the electrolysis system to be electrolyzed to respectively generate acidic electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water; the acidic electrolyzed water is used for dental diagnosis and treatment or pipeline bacteriostasis, and the alkaline electrolyzed water is used for removing a biological film in the pipeline.
Specifically, the electrolytic system comprises an electrolytic tank 6, the electrolytic tank 6 comprises a platinum anode, a platinum cathode and an ionic membrane inside, and the chlorine ion content C of inlet water of the electrolytic tank 60More than or equal to 100ppm, the conductivity sigma more than or equal to 600 mu S/cm, the effective volume V (unit is L), the electrolysis current I (unit is A), the electrolysis time t (unit is S) and the current efficiency of the electrolytic cell 6
Figure BDA0002505611050000061
The Faraday constant F (unit is C/mol), the electron coefficient n of electrochemical reaction and the Faraday constant F (the value is 96485C/mol) satisfy the following relations:
Figure BDA0002505611050000062
further, electrolyte conveying system gets into electrolysis system after mixing with water inlet system in proportion, wherein the proportional mixing needs satisfy:
Figure BDA0002505611050000063
wherein the outlet water flow rate of the electrolyte conveying system is u1The water inlet flow rate of the water inlet system is u2The pH adjusting coefficient is k, and the pH value of the original effluent of the alkaline electrolyzed water is x1The pH value of the alkaline electrolyzed water after being mixed according to the proportion is x2Wherein x is2Should be less than 11.0, x2Should be less than 12.0.
When the system is applied, the effective chlorine concentration of the effluent acidic electrolyzed water can be ensured to be at low concentration by the two points.
More specifically, the water inlet system comprises a water inlet pipeline, and a filter 1, a mixer 2 and a three-way electromagnetic valve 5 are sequentially connected to the water inlet pipeline; the filter 1 is used for removing particles in the inlet water, and one end of the mixer 2 is connected with a sodium carbonate solution storage barrel 4 through a peristaltic pump 3;
the electrolyte conveying system comprises a peristaltic pump 3 and a sodium carbonate solution storage barrel 4, wherein the peristaltic pump 3 pumps the sodium carbonate solution in the sodium carbonate solution storage barrel 4 and then proportionally mixes the sodium carbonate solution with water in a water inlet pipeline through a mixer 2;
the three-way electromagnetic valve 5 adopts a one-inlet and two-outlet structural design, one end of an outlet is connected with the electrolytic bath 6, and the other end is connected with the first water storage barrel 7; part of the effluent enters an electrolytic cell 6 for electrolysis to respectively generate acidic electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water;
the water outlet system comprises a water outlet pipeline, wherein a first electromagnetic valve 11 and a second electromagnetic valve 12 are arranged on the water outlet pipeline and are respectively used for controlling the water outlet of the acidic electrolyzed water and the alkaline electrolyzed water.
On the basis, the water supply system of the dental comprehensive treatment table further comprises a pH on-line monitoring system 8 and a control system 9, wherein the pH on-line monitoring system 8 is connected with a cathode side water outlet pipeline of the electrolytic bath 6, when the pH value of cathode side outlet water is monitored to be lower than 11.0, a signal is automatically fed back to the control system 9, the peristaltic pump 3 is automatically started, a sodium carbonate solution is added into the mixer 2, the inlet water conductivity is improved, and the pH value of cathode side electrolytic outlet water is further improved;
the alkaline electrolyzed water generated after electrolysis enters a first water storage barrel 7, and the acidic electrolyzed water enters a second water storage barrel 10; which are respectively connected with a first electromagnetic valve 12 and a second electromagnetic valve 11 and are connected with the water outlet end of the system through a water pump 13. The pH value of the alkaline electrolyzed water of the electrolysis system is between 11.0 and 12.0; the pH value of the acidic electrolyzed water is between 5.0 and 6.5, and the effective chlorine concentration is 1 to 5 ppm.
Preferably, the electrolytic cell (6) comprises a platinum anode and a platinum cathode and an ionic membrane inside.
More preferably, the cathode and the anode in the electrolytic bath adopt titanium-based platinized electrodes.
Example 1:
this example more specifically illustrates the water supply method of the present invention when the system is applied. The method comprises the following steps: when the water supply system is installed,
a. draining water in the pipeline of the dental comprehensive treatment table;
b. soaking a water supply pipeline of the dental chair by using alkaline electrolyzed water at night;
c. the daily diagnosis and treatment process adopts acidic electrolyzed water to supply water uninterruptedly;
d. treat that the back is got rid of completely to biomembrane in the dental chair water supply pipeline, adopt acid brineelectrolysis to carry out continuously supplying water completely to restrain breeding of biomembrane in the dental chair water supply pipeline.
The water supply mode is different from the mode that the water channel of the traditional dental comprehensive treatment table adopts high-concentration acidic electrolyzed water to perform intermittent disinfection, and the total number of water colonies on the water channel can be continuously ensured to be less than or equal to 100CFU/m L
Effect verification:
the dental chair and water supply line that had been installed for 5 years were selected as test targets for three consecutive days in the morning 8: 00 test total number of colonies from the rinse, three-way gun and dental handpiece effluent from 6 dental chairs. The test results were as follows:
TABLE 1 dental unit different water outlet water sample bacterial contamination
Figure BDA0002505611050000071
From the fourth day on, the water supply system and the water supply method for the dental comprehensive treatment table are adopted, and the specific implementation mode is as follows: chloride ion content C of feed water of electrolytic cell0170ppm, conductivity sigma is more than or equal to 945 mu S/cm, the concentration of the available chlorine of the generated acidic electrolyzed water is 3ppm, the pH value is 5.70, and the pH value of the generated alkaline electrolyzed water is 11.6.
After 19:00 pm on the fourth day, a, connecting alkaline electrolyzed water to a centralized water supply end of a dental chair, opening a mouthwash end of a dental comprehensive treatment table to discharge water until the alkaline electrolyzed water flows out, then closing the mouthwash discharge to soak a water supply pipeline, b, before a visit on the fifth day, discharging the alkaline electrolyzed water, and continuously supplying water by completely adopting acidic electrolyzed water after the start of the diagnosis, c, repeating the processes until the total number of bacterial colonies at the water discharge end of the mouthwash, the dental handpiece and the three-purpose gun is less than or equal to 100CFU/m L, and d, continuously supplying water by completely adopting the acidic electrolyzed water to inhibit the breeding of the biofilm in the water supply pipeline of the dental chair.
TABLE 2 bacterial contamination of water samples from different water outlets of dental unit after the water supply method of this patent
Figure BDA0002505611050000081
On day 20, 19 pm: after 00, the total number of bacterial colonies in the mouthwash, the three-way gun and the dental handpiece of the dental chair are measured, and the result shows that the test result is almost the same as that of the eighth day, so that the long-acting antibacterial effect can be achieved by using the system and the water supply method of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. A water supply system for a dental comprehensive treatment table comprises a water inlet system and a water outlet system, and is characterized by also comprising an electrolyte conveying system and an electrolysis system, wherein the electrolyte conveying system takes a sodium carbonate solution as an electrolyte, and the sodium carbonate solution and the electrolyte are mixed in proportion with the water inlet system and then enter the electrolysis system to be electrolyzed to respectively generate acid electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water with low effective chlorine concentration; the acidic electrolyzed water is used for dental diagnosis and treatment or pipeline bacteriostasis, and the alkaline electrolyzed water is used for removing a biological film in the pipeline.
2. The water supply system of dental unit of claim 1, wherein the electrolysis system comprises an electrolysis cell having an inlet water chloride ion content C0More than or equal to 100ppm, the conductivity sigma more than or equal to 600 mu S/cm, the effective volume V (unit is L) of the electrolytic cell body (6), the electrolytic current I (unit is A), the electrolytic time t (unit is S), and the current efficiency
Figure FDA0002505611040000013
The Faraday constant F (unit is C/mol), the electron coefficient n of electrochemical reaction and the Faraday constant F (the value is 96485C/mol) satisfy the following relations:
Figure FDA0002505611040000011
3. the water supply system of the dental unit of claim 1, wherein the electrolyte delivery system is mixed with the water inlet system in a ratio to enter the electrolyte system, wherein the ratio is such that:
Figure FDA0002505611040000012
wherein the outlet water flow rate of the electrolyte conveying system is u1The water inlet flow rate of the water inlet system is u2The pH adjusting coefficient is k, and the pH value of the original effluent of the alkaline electrolyzed water is x1The pH value of the alkaline electrolyzed water after being mixed according to the proportion is x2
4. The water supply system for dental unit of claim 1, wherein the alkaline electrolyzed water of the electrolysis system has a pH of between 11.0 and 12.0; the pH value of the acidic electrolyzed water is between 5.0 and 6.5, and the effective chlorine concentration is 1 to 5 ppm.
5. The water supply system for dental unit as described in claim 1, wherein the water inlet system comprises a water inlet pipeline, and a filter, a mixer and a three-way solenoid valve are connected to the water inlet pipeline in sequence;
the electrolyte conveying system comprises a peristaltic pump and a sodium carbonate solution storage barrel, and the peristaltic pump pumps the sodium carbonate solution in the sodium carbonate solution storage barrel and then proportionally mixes the sodium carbonate solution with the water inlet pipeline through the mixer;
the water outlet part of the three-way electromagnetic valve enters an electrolytic cell for electrolysis to respectively generate acidic electrolyzed water and alkaline electrolyzed water;
the water outlet system comprises a water outlet pipeline, and a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are arranged on the water outlet pipeline and are respectively used for controlling the water outlet of the acidic electrolyzed water and the alkaline electrolyzed water.
6. The water supply system for dental unit as claimed in claim 5, further comprising an on-line pH monitoring system and a control system, wherein the on-line pH monitoring system is connected to the cathode side water outlet pipeline of the electrolytic bath, when the pH value of the cathode side water outlet is detected to be lower than 11.0, a signal is automatically fed back to the control system, the peristaltic pump is automatically turned on, and sodium carbonate solution is added into the mixer.
7. The water supply system for dental unit of claim 5, wherein the electrolytic bath includes a platinum anode and a cathode and an ionic membrane inside.
8. A water supply method for a dental comprehensive treatment table, which is characterized in that when the water supply is carried out according to the system of claim 1 or 2, when the pH value of the outlet water of alkaline electrolyzed water is lower than 11.0, a sodium carbonate solution with the volume fraction of 5 percent is added into the water inlet system;
wherein the peristaltic pump supplies a flow rate u of a 5% sodium carbonate solution1And the flow rate u of the influent water2pH value of the effluent of the original alkaline electrolyzed water x1Adjusted pH value x of alkaline electrolyzed water2The following relationship should be satisfied:
Figure FDA0002505611040000021
9. the method for supplying water to a dental unit as set forth in claim 8, wherein the acidic electrolyzed water and the alkaline electrolyzed water are generated by the system of claim 1 or 2, respectively, wherein the acidic electrolyzed water is introduced into an existing water supply pipeline of the dental unit for continuous water supply for daily dental diagnosis or continuous bacteriostatic treatment of the pipeline, and the alkaline electrolyzed water is used for removing a biofilm inside the pipeline.
CN202010445236.1A 2020-05-24 2020-05-24 Water supply system and water supply method for dental comprehensive treatment table Pending CN111498956A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114601678A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-10 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院 Dentistry comprehensive treatment chair and water quality monitoring control feedback system thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114601678A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-10 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九二〇医院 Dentistry comprehensive treatment chair and water quality monitoring control feedback system thereof

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