CN111498599A - Quick wiring and line concentration method for multi-strand conducting wire - Google Patents

Quick wiring and line concentration method for multi-strand conducting wire Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111498599A
CN111498599A CN202010306549.9A CN202010306549A CN111498599A CN 111498599 A CN111498599 A CN 111498599A CN 202010306549 A CN202010306549 A CN 202010306549A CN 111498599 A CN111498599 A CN 111498599A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wire
disc
collecting
rod
locking
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Granted
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CN202010306549.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111498599B (en
Inventor
夏春
黎耀南
郑运洪
剪元香
杨佳华
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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China First Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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Publication of CN111498599A publication Critical patent/CN111498599A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/56Winding of hanks or skeins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B65H49/20Package-supporting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B65H49/20Package-supporting devices
    • B65H49/32Stands or frameworks
    • B65H49/324Constructional details
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/56Winding of hanks or skeins
    • B65H54/58Swifts or reels adapted solely for the formation of hanks or skeins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • B65H54/72Framework; Casings; Coverings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H61/00Applications of devices for metering predetermined lengths of running material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

Abstract

The invention aims to provide a quick wiring and line concentration method for a multi-strand wire, which comprises a wire pay-off disc, a wire concentration guide roller, a wire straightener and a wire concentration disc, wherein the wire concentration disc comprises a second support, a second support leg, a second roller, a folding disc, a winding pile and a vacuum chuck. And the second support, the second support leg and the second roller form a circular bracket for supporting the center of the folding disc, the second roller on the second support leg supports the outer edge of the folding disc, a winding pile is arranged on the folding disc, and the folding disc is rotated to wind a lead so as to finish wiring and wire concentration. And a rotary counting module is arranged on the surface layer of the rotary disk of the second support to display the number of rotary turns and accurately control the number of line concentration. According to the method, a plurality of layers of wire pay-off discs are erected according to the number of wiring strands for simultaneous paying off, a plurality of wires penetrate through a transverse roller and a vertical roller of a wire collecting guide roller through traction, then are guided into a wire straightener to be straightened, and then enter the wire collecting discs to realize rapid wiring and wire collecting, the occupied area is small, and the problems that the wires are simultaneously wired and collected, the wires are mutually interwoven, the construction site is messy, and the wire winding amount is not beneficial to statistics are solved.

Description

Quick wiring and line concentration method for multi-strand conducting wire
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of wire distribution and wire concentration, in particular to a quick wire distribution and wire concentration method for a multi-strand wire.
Background
The most common power lighting system in building comprises house-service power supply, distribution box, wiring, lamps, sockets, switches, various equipment power supply and the like. The wiring mainly depends on conducting wires with various specifications, single-phase double-wire and single-wire three-wire are adopted for 220V voltage, and three-phase four-wire and three-phase five-wire are adopted for 380V voltage. And during wiring, the wires in the same direction are bound, so that the occupied space can be reduced, and the inspection, the test and the maintenance are convenient. The conventional method for wiring and line concentration with large workload is to pull out a plurality of wires for hundreds of meters from a wire coil, simultaneously manually wind the wires into single groups at intervals along the length of the wires by adopting an electrical tape, then roll the wires into a wound line with large diameter, occupy large area, perform wiring and line concentration work at the same time, interweave the wires, have messy construction site and are not beneficial to statistics of the amount of the wound line. Particularly, in emergency events such as the construction of shelter hospitals with the necessity of minutes and seconds, the problems of time tightness, heavy tasks and serious insufficient labor are faced, the wiring of nearly ten thousand meters needs to be rapidly distributed and concentrated, and the conventional method cannot meet the emergency requirement. In view of this, there is a need for a method for quickly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires, which is capable of quickly distributing and collecting wires, reducing the occupied area, avoiding the problems of simultaneous distribution and collection, interweaving wires, messy construction site, and unfavorable statistics of the winding amount, and improving the distribution and collection efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a rapid multi-strand wire distributing and collecting method, which aims to solve the problems that the occupied area of wire distributing and collecting is large, multiple strands of wires are simultaneously distributed and collected, the wires are mutually interwoven, the construction site is messy, and the wire distributing and collecting efficiency is low in the prior art.
A method for quickly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires comprises a wire paying-off device, a wire shunting device and a wire coiling device; the method comprises the steps of firstly stacking a plurality of wire paying-off devices together so as to pay off a plurality of wires simultaneously, then installing a wire shunting device which can separate the wires, enabling different wires to enter different units so as to avoid mutual winding, then installing a wire coiling device which can coil the wires together, and finally performing wire concentration and wiring.
The device also comprises a lead straightening device, and the lead is straightened by the lead straightening device after entering the lead shunting device and before entering the coiling device, so that coiling is facilitated.
The utility model provides a foretell quick distribution line concentration method of stranded wire, wire pay-off is the wire drawing drum, the wire drawing drum includes tray, center pin, sleeve pipe, line book mount, depression bar, pressure spring and hand screw nut, and the center pin is connected at the tray center perpendicularly, and the center pin overcoat has the sleeve pipe, and the wire book mount of sleeve pipe overcoat, the line book mount mainly includes center tube, limit pipe, otic placode and connecting rod, and two-layer connecting rod about the center tube is connected with through the otic placode with the limit pipe, forms the hinge structure of parallelogram principle, and the total multiunit of such hinge structure, evenly distributed is on the center tube, is connected with the jackscrew on the center tube to lock the center tube on the sleeve pipe, and the line is rolled up mount, depression bar, pressure spring and hand screw nut from the bottom.
The utility model provides a foretell quick distribution line concentration method of stranded wire, wire diverging device is the line concentration deflector roll, the line concentration deflector roll mainly includes left branch strut, right branch strut, the horizontal pole, the horizontal roll, the montant, erect the roller and cut the fork from the tapered end, left branch strut, the main part of right branch strut is two vertical body of rod, connect by a plurality of horizontal poles between the two body of rod of left branch strut, the cover has the horizontal roll on every horizontal pole, two body of rod tops and the bottom of right branch strut are connected by the horizontal pole respectively, connect by the montant between two horizontal poles, the cover has the vertical roll on the montant, left branch strut, the top of right branch strut connects into by cutting the fork from the tapered end and cuts the fork structure, left branch strut, when right branch strut.
In the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the wire straightening device is a wire straightener which mainly comprises a pipe frame, a lower straightening wheel, a lower wheel seat, an upper straightening wheel, an upper wheel seat, a gap adjusting knob and a positioning seat, wherein the lower wheel seat and the upper wheel seat are arranged in parallel and fixed on a vertical pipe through the positioning seat; the lower wheel seat is connected with a lower straightening wheel, the upper wheel seat is connected with an upper straightening wheel, the lower wheel seat is of an integral structure, the upper wheel seat is of a segmented structure, the gap between the upper straightening wheel and the lower straightening wheel is adjusted through a gap adjusting knob, and the upper wheel seat is segmented to gradually adjust the gap between the upper straightening wheel and the lower straightening wheel so as to gradually straighten the wire.
The wire coiling device is a wire coiling disk, the wire coiling disk mainly comprises a second support, a second support leg, a folding disk and a wire winding pile, the second support leg sequentially comprises a chassis, a connector, a rotary disk and a central column from bottom to top, the chassis is circumferentially connected with a plurality of connectors, the connector is of an insertion pipe structure, the second support leg is installed through bolts, the center of the rotary disk is connected with the central column, and the rotary disk is of a thrust bearing structure and supports the center of the folding disk.
According to the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the folding disc is of two semicircular structures and is connected through the hinge, the center of the folding disc is provided with the reserved hole of the central column, and the corresponding position of the folding disc and the winding pile is provided with the mounting hole, so that the folding disc can be conveniently carried and assembled.
According to the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the rotating disc of the second support is of a thrust bearing structure, the rotating counting module can be installed in the central structure of the upper layer, the upper layer and the lower layer move relatively to display the number of rotating turns, the circumference of a circle formed by a plurality of winding piles is 1m, and the wire collecting of a wire group of 1m can be completed by rotating the wire collecting disc for one turn.
According to the quick multi-strand wire distribution and concentration method, the scissor self-locking head comprises the left fork head, the right fork head, the first pin shaft and the locking and unlocking structure, and the left fork head and the right fork head are rotatably connected through the first pin shaft.
The locking and unlocking structure comprises an unlocking rod, a locking rod, a reset spring, a limiting plate and an inserted rod, wherein the bottom of the locking rod is connected with the inserted rod, the lower part of the right fork head is connected with the limiting plate, the center of the limiting plate is provided with a through hole, so that the inserted rod of the locking rod can penetrate through the limiting plate, the inserted rod is sleeved with the reset spring, the reset spring can be clamped between the limiting plate and the locking rod, the middle parts of two sides of the right fork head are provided with sliding grooves, the bottom of the left fork head is provided with a abdicating groove, the unlocking rod corresponding to the sliding grooves is connected to the lower edge of the middle part of the right fork head through a second pin shaft and is positioned in the abdicati; the left fork head and the right fork head are unfolded, when the locking teeth are overlapped with the sliding grooves, the locking rod enters the locking teeth, the unlocking rod automatically props against the locking rod, and the left fork head and the right fork head are locked; the unlocking rod is turned up, the head of the unlocking rod presses the locking rod downwards, the locking rod slides downwards from the top of the sliding groove, the locking tooth is withdrawn, and the left fork head and the right fork head can be folded.
The wire collecting disc further comprises a vacuum sucker, and the vacuum sucker is connected to the two tail ends of the supporting legs.
In the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the second roller is connected to the second support leg and supports the outer edge of the folding disc, so that friction is reduced when the folding disc rotates around the central column.
In the above method for quickly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires, the rotary counting module can be a rope skipping counter.
According to the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the wire pay-off reel further comprises a bearing support, supporting legs and rollers, the bearing support is of a tubular structure, the supporting legs are installed on the outer wall of the bearing support through bolt holes, a through hole is formed in the center of the bearing support, the upper portion and the lower portion of the bearing support can be connected with a central shaft, the upper surface of the bearing support is of a bearing structure, the center of the supporting tray is connected with the rollers, and the outer edge of the supporting tray is supported so that friction is reduced when the supporting tray.
In the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand lead, the sliding groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the side tube, of the tray, so that the sliding operation is convenient when the radius of the side tube is adjusted.
According to the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the wire pay-off reel further comprises the vacuum chuck, and the end portion of the supporting leg is connected with the vacuum chuck, so that the wire pay-off reel is convenient to fix.
According to the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the plurality of wire pay-off reels can be stacked in multiple layers for use according to the combined strand number of the wires.
In the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand conducting wires, the pipe frame is a frame with an upper opening formed by the horizontal pipe and the vertical pipe.
According to the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the two ends of the bottom of the pipe frame are respectively connected with the vacuum chucks, and the pipe frame is fixedly connected with the ground through the vacuum chucks.
In the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand conducting wires, the main bodies of the left support frame and the right support frame are two parallel vertical pipe bodies.
In the above method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the locking rod is a cuboid block.
In the above method for quickly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires, the locking tooth is a groove.
According to the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the space between the cross rods of the left support frame corresponds to the height of the multilayer tray of the wire pay-off disc one by one, so that the wires are smoothly paid off.
The invention relates to a quick distribution and line concentration method for multi-strand wires, which comprises the following steps:
(1) step 1, installing a wire pay-off reel;
(2) step 2, installing a line concentration guide roller;
(3) step 3, installing a wire collecting disc;
(4) step 4, installing a wire straightener;
(5) and 5, wiring concentration is carried out.
The adopted lead pay-off reel mainly comprises a bearing support, supporting legs, rollers, a tray, a central shaft, a sleeve, a coil fixing frame, a pressure rod, a pressure spring, a hand-screwed nut and a vacuum chuck. The end parts of three support legs of the bottommost layer of wire pay-off reel are fixed on the smooth ground through a vacuum chuck, and then the bottoms of bearing supports of other wire pay-off reels are connected with the central rod of the next layer of wire pay-off reel to form a multilayer stack for use.
The adopted wire straightener mainly comprises a pipe frame, a vacuum chuck, a lower straightening wheel, a lower wheel seat, an upper straightening wheel, an upper wheel seat, a gap adjusting knob and a positioning seat. Fixing a horizontal pipe of the pipe frame on the smooth ground through a vacuum chuck, visually observing that a tangent line at the bottom of a lowest wire coil and a channel central line formed by an upper wheel seat and a lower wheel seat are on the same axis, installing the lower wheel seat and the upper wheel seat, inserting a wire between a lower straightening wheel and an upper straightening wheel, adjusting a gap between the upper straightening wheel and the lower straightening wheel through a gap adjusting knob, and gradually straightening the wire.
According to the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the adopted collecting guide rollers are of supporting structures capable of being supported and locked quickly, the horizontal transverse rollers correspond to each layer of tray of the wire pay-off disc one by one, the wires are laid smoothly through the support of the horizontal transverse rollers, the loose and messy wires are quickly gathered together through the vertical rollers, and the wires can conveniently enter the wire straightener to be straightened quickly. Through the pressing operation of the unlocking rod, the shearing fork self-locking head of the line concentration guide roller can be quickly unfolded, folded and locked, so that the unfolding, folding and locking of the left support frame and the right support frame are realized.
The adopted line concentration disc comprises a second support, a second support leg, a second roller, a folding disc, a winding pile and a vacuum chuck. The second support, the second support leg and the second roller form a circular bracket to support the center of the folding disc, the second roller on the second support leg supports the outer edge of the folding disc, the upper surface of the folding disc is connected with a winding pile, and a wire group is wound by rotating the folding disc to complete wiring and wire concentration. And a rotary counting module is arranged on the surface layer of the rotary disk of the second support, the upper layer and the lower layer move relatively to display the number of turns of rotation, and the number of line concentration is accurately controlled.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the method is mainly characterized in that a plurality of layers of wire pay-off disks are erected according to the number of wiring strands through a wire pay-off disk, a wire collecting guide roller, a wire straightener and a wire collecting disk, and are paid off simultaneously, a plurality of strands of wires are led into the wire straightener to be straightened through a transverse roller and a vertical roller which penetrate through the wire collecting guide roller in a traction manner, and then enter the wire collecting disk for rapid wire collection. Therefore, the quick wiring and line concentration are realized, the occupied area is small, and the problems that wiring and line concentration work is carried out simultaneously, leads are mutually interwoven, and the construction site is messy are avoided.
(2) The wire pay-off reel can be adaptive to the thickness of a wire coil.
(3) The wire pay-off reel can be used by superposing a plurality of pay-off reels to pay off different layers of a plurality of wires.
(4) The vacuum chuck is used for installing the wire pay-off reel, the wire straightener and the wire collecting reel, so that the adhesive force is increased, and the weight of the wire pay-off reel, the wire straightener and the wire collecting reel is reduced.
(5) The surface layer of the rotating disc of the second wire collecting disc support is provided with a rotating counting module, the upper layer and the lower layer move relatively, the number of rotating turns is displayed, and the wire collecting quantity is accurately controlled.
(6) The wire collecting disc adopts a folding disc, and parts can be detached, so that the wire collecting disc is convenient to assemble, disassemble and transport.
(7) The wire straightener can straighten the wire, thereby facilitating wire concentration.
(8) The invention relates to a line concentration guide roller which is a supporting structure capable of quickly realizing supporting and locking, wherein horizontal transverse rollers correspond to each layer of tray of a wire pay-off disc one by one, the wire pay-off is smoother through the support of the horizontal transverse rollers, loose and messy wires are quickly gathered together through vertical rollers, and different wires enter different units so as to be conveniently straightened in a wire straightener. The scissor self-locking head of the line concentration guide roller can rapidly realize the opening, closing and locking of the left support frame and the right support frame through the pressing operation of the unlocking rod.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a method for quickly distributing and collecting multiple wires according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a wire payoff reel for the method of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an assembly drawing of a wire payoff reel for the method of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic drawing of the coil holder of the wire reel of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the unwinding of the coil holder of the wire reel according to the method of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the superposition of a multilayer wire pay-off reel according to the method of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a wire straightener in accordance with the method of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the method of the present invention showing the spreading of the wire-collecting guide rollers;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the gathering guide roller folding in the method of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the method of the present invention for opening the thread-collecting guide roller scissor self-locking head;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the closing of the thread-collecting guide roller scissor self-locking head according to the method of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the resolution of the three-dimensional structure of the wire-collecting guide roller scissor self-locking head when the self-locking head is opened;
FIG. 13 is a line-concentration diagram of the method of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a schematic diagram of the removal and recovery of a wire collecting disc according to the method of the present invention.
In the figure, 1-a wire coil, 2-a wire pay-off reel, 3-a wire collecting guide roller, 4-a wire straightener, 5-a wire collecting reel, 6-a central shaft, 7-a pressure rod, 8-a hand nut, 9-a pressure spring, 10-a roller, 11-a supporting leg, 12-a bearing support, 13-a vacuum chuck, 14-a tray, 15-a wire coil fixing frame, 16-a central pipe, 17-a sleeve, 18-a top wire, 19-a side pipe, 20-a connecting rod, 21-an ear plate, 22-a vertical pipe, 23-a pipe frame, 24-a positioning seat, 25-a clearance adjusting knob, 26-a lower straightening wheel, 27-a horizontal pipe, 28-an upper straightening wheel, 29-a lower wheel seat, 30-an upper wheel seat, 31-a left support frame and 32-a right support frame, 33-cross rod, 34-cross roller, 35-vertical rod, 36-vertical roller, 37-scissor self-locking head, 38-sliding groove, 39-locking rod, 40-reset spring, 41-limiting plate, 42-inserted rod, 43-left fork head, 44-right fork head, 45-first pin shaft, 46-second pin shaft, 47-unlocking rod, 48-locking tooth, 49-second support, 50-winding pile, 51-folding disc, 52-mounting hole, 53-hinge, 54-second support leg, 55-second roller, 56-base plate, 57-connector, 58-rotating disc and 59-central column.
Detailed Description
Example 1
A method for quickly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires comprises a wire paying-off device, a wire shunting device and a wire coiling device; stack a plurality of wire pay-off together earlier to carry out stranded wire unwrapping wire simultaneously, install wire diverging device again, wire diverging device can part the wire, thereby different wires get into different units and avoid intertwining, installs the coiling device again, and the coiling device can be in the same place the wire coil, carries out line concentration wiring at last.
Example 2
Example 2, based on example 1, further defines a wire payout device, which is a wire payout reel 2, the lead pay-off reel 2 comprises a tray 14, a central shaft 6, a sleeve 17, a coil fixing frame 15, a pressure lever 7, a pressure spring 9 and a hand-screwed nut 8, wherein the central shaft 6 is vertically connected with the center of the tray 14, the sleeve 17 is sleeved outside the central shaft 6, the coil fixing frame 15 is sleeved outside the sleeve 17, the coil fixing frame 15 mainly comprises a central tube 16, a side tube 19, an ear plate 21 and a connecting rod 20, the central tube 16 and the side tube 19 are connected with an upper layer connecting rod 20 and a lower layer connecting rod 20 through the ear plate 21 to form a hinge structure of a parallelogram principle, the hinge structures are in a plurality of groups and are uniformly distributed on a central pipe 16, the central pipe 16 is connected with a jackscrew 18, so as to lock the central tube 16 on the sleeve 17, and the coil fixing frame 15, the pressure lever 7, the pressure spring 9 and the hand-screwed nut 8 are sequentially sleeved on the sleeve 17 from bottom to top.
Preferably, in the above method for rapid wiring and concentrating of multi-strand wires, the wire reel 2 further includes a bearing support 12, a support leg 11, and a roller 10, the bearing support 12 is of a tubular structure, the support leg 11 is installed on an outer wall of the bearing support 12 through a bolt hole, a through hole is formed in the center of the bearing support 12, the upper and the lower ends of the bearing support can be connected with the central shaft 6, the upper surface of the bearing support 12 is of a bearing structure, the center of the supporting tray is supported, the roller 10 is connected to the support leg 11, and the outer edge of the supporting tray 14 is supported, so that friction is reduced.
Preferably, in the above method for rapidly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires, the sliding groove is formed at the position of the tray corresponding to the side tube, so that the sliding operation when the radius of the side tube 19 is adjusted is facilitated.
Preferably, in the above method for rapid wiring and line concentration of a multi-strand wire, the wire drawing drum 2 further includes a vacuum chuck 13, and the end of the supporting leg 11 is connected to the vacuum chuck 13, so that the wire drawing drum 2 is fixed conveniently.
Preferably, according to the above method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the plurality of wire pay-off reels can be stacked in multiple layers for use according to the combined number of the strands of the wires.
Example 3
Based on embodiment 1, embodiment 3 has further prescribed a limit to wire diverging device, wire diverging device is line concentration deflector roll 3, line concentration deflector roll 3 mainly includes left branch strut 31, right branch strut 32, horizontal pole 33, horizontal pole 34, montant 35, vertical roll 36 and cut fork from tapered end 37, left branch strut 31, the main part of right branch strut 32 is two vertical poles, connect by a plurality of horizontal poles 33 between the two poles of the body of left branch strut 31, the cover has horizontal roll 34 on every horizontal pole 33, two poles of the body top and the bottom of right branch strut 32 are connected by horizontal pole 33 respectively, connect by montant 35 between two horizontal poles 33, the cover has vertical roll 36 on montant 35, left branch strut 31, the top of right branch strut 32 is connected into the fork structure by cutting fork from tapered end 37, left branch strut 31, right branch strut 32 when strutting, can stable the placing subaerial.
Preferably, in the above method for quickly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires, the scissor self-locking head 37 includes a left fork 43, a right fork 44, a first pin 45 and a locking and unlocking structure, and the left fork 43 and the right fork 44 are rotatably connected by the first pin 45.
Preferably, the locking and unlocking structure comprises an unlocking rod 47, a locking rod 39, a reset spring 40, a limiting plate 41 and an insertion rod 42, the bottom of the locking rod 39 is connected with the insertion rod 42, the lower part of the right fork head 44 is connected with the limiting plate 41, a through hole is formed in the center of the limiting plate 41, so that the insertion rod 42 of the locking rod 39 can penetrate through the limiting plate 41, the reset spring 40 is sleeved on the insertion rod 42, the reset spring 40 can be clamped between the limiting plate 41 and the locking rod 39, sliding grooves 38 are formed in the middle parts of two sides of the right fork head 44, a yielding groove is formed in the bottom of the left fork head 43, the unlocking rod 47 corresponding to the sliding grooves 38 is connected to the lower edge of the middle part of the right fork head 44 through a second pin shaft 46 and is located in the yielding groove, and locking teeth 48 are formed; the left fork head 43 and the right fork head 44 are unfolded, when the locking teeth 48 are overlapped with the sliding grooves 38, the locking rod 39 enters the locking teeth 48, the unlocking rod 47 automatically props against the locking rod 39, and the left fork head 43 and the right fork head 44 are locked; the unlocking rod 47 is turned up, the head of the unlocking rod 47 presses down the locking rod 39, the locking rod 39 slides downwards from the top of the sliding groove 38, the locking teeth 48 are withdrawn, and the left fork head 43 and the right fork head 44 can be folded.
Preferably, in the above method for quickly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires, the main bodies of the left support frame 31 and the right support frame 32 are two parallel vertical tubes.
Preferably, in the above method for quickly wiring and collecting multi-strand wires, the locking rod 39 is a rectangular parallelepiped block.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for quickly collecting multi-strand wires, the locking tooth 48 is a groove.
Preferably, in the above method for quickly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires, the distance between the plurality of cross bars 33 of the left support frame 31 corresponds to the height of the multi-layer tray 14 of the wire pay-off reel 2, so that the wire pay-off is smoother.
Example 4
Based on the above embodiments, embodiment 4 is further optimized, and the apparatus of the method further includes a wire straightening device, and the wire is straightened by the wire straightening device after entering the wire shunting device and before entering the wire coiling device.
Preferably, in the above method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the wire straightener 4 is the wire straightener 4, the wire straightener 4 mainly includes a pipe frame 23, a lower straightening wheel 26, a lower wheel seat 29, an upper straightening wheel 28, an upper wheel seat 30, a gap adjusting knob 25 and a positioning seat 24, the lower wheel seat 29 and the upper wheel seat 30 are arranged in parallel, and are fixed on the vertical pipe 22 through the positioning seat 24; the lower wheel seat 29 is connected with a lower straightening wheel 26, the upper wheel seat 30 is connected with an upper straightening wheel 28, the lower wheel seat 29 is of an integral structure, the upper wheel seat 30 is of a segmented structure, the gap between the upper straightening wheel 28 and the lower straightening wheel 26 is adjusted through the gap adjusting knob 25, and the upper wheel seat 30 is convenient to gradually adjust the gap between the upper straightening wheel 28 and the lower straightening wheel 26 in a segmented mode, so that the wire is gradually straightened.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for rapid distribution and concentration of multi-strand wires, the pipe frame 23 is a frame with an upper opening formed by the horizontal pipe 27 and the vertical pipe 22.
Preferably, in the above method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand conducting wires, two ends of the bottom of the pipe frame 23 are respectively connected with the vacuum chucks 13, and the pipe frame 23 is fixedly connected with the ground through the vacuum chucks 13.
Example 5
Based on above embodiment 1, embodiment 5 has carried out further injectd to the coiling device, the coiling device is wire concentration dish 5, wire concentration dish 5 mainly includes two 49, two 54, folding dish 51 of landing leg and winding stake 50 of support, two 49 from the bottom up of support include chassis 56, connector 57, rotary disk 58 and center post 59 in proper order, and a plurality of connectors 57 of circumferential connection are gone up to chassis 56, and connector 57 is the intubate structure, through two 54 of bolt installation landing legs, and rotary disk 58 center is connected with center post 59, and rotary disk 58 is thrust bearing structure, supports folding dish 58 center.
Preferably, in the above method for rapidly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires, the folding disc 51 has two semicircular structures, and is connected by the hinge 53, the center of the folding disc is provided with a reserved hole of the central column 59, and the corresponding position of the winding pile 50 is provided with the mounting hole 52, so that the folding disc 51 can be conveniently carried and assembled.
Preferably, in the above method for rapidly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires, the rotating disc 58 of the second support 49 is a thrust bearing structure, a rotating counting module can be installed in the central structure of the upper layer, the upper layer and the lower layer move relatively to each other to display the number of rotating turns, the circumference of the circle formed by the plurality of winding piles 50 is 1m, and the wire collection of the 1m wire group can be completed by one rotation of the wire collection disc 5.
Preferably, in the above method for quickly wiring and collecting multi-strand wires, the wire collecting tray 5 further comprises a vacuum chuck 13, and the vacuum chuck 13 is connected to the two ends of the supporting leg.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for rapidly distributing and collecting multi-strand wires, the second roller 55 is connected to the second leg 54 to support the outer edge of the folding disc 51, so that friction is reduced when the folding disc 51 rotates around the center post 59.
Preferably, in the above-mentioned method for rapid distribution and concentration of multi-strand wires, the rotation counting module may apply a rope skipping counter.
Example 6
Implementation and workflow
The device of the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in figure 1, the method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires mainly comprises the steps of erecting a plurality of layers of wire releasing disks 2 according to the number of distribution strands through a wire releasing disk 2, a wire collecting guide roller 3, a wire straightener 4 and a wire collecting disk 5, releasing the wires simultaneously, penetrating the multi-strand wires into a transverse roller 34 and a vertical roller 36 of the wire collecting guide roller 3 through traction, guiding the wires into the wire straightener 4 for straightening, and then quickly collecting the wires in the wire collecting disk 5.
As shown in fig. 2 to 6, the wire pay-off reel 2 mainly includes a bearing support 12, a support leg 11, a roller 10, a tray 14, a central shaft 6, a sleeve 17, a wire coil fixing frame 15, a pressure lever 7, a pressure spring 9, a hand-screwed nut 8 and a vacuum chuck 13. The bearing support 12 is of a tubular structure, supporting legs 11 are installed on the outer wall of the bearing support 12 through bolt holes, a through hole is formed in the center of the bearing support 12, the upper portion and the lower portion of the bearing support can be connected with the central shaft 6, the upper surface of the bearing support 12 is of a bearing structure, the center of the supporting tray 14 is supported, idler wheels 10 are connected to the supporting legs 11, and the outer edge of the supporting tray 14 is supported, so that friction is reduced when the tray 14 rotates by taking; the sleeve pipe 17 is sleeved outside the central shaft 6, the wire coil fixing frame 15 is sleeved outside the sleeve pipe 17, and the pressure rod 7, the pressure spring 9 and the hand-screwed nut 8 are sequentially sleeved on the top of the sleeve pipe 17. After the wire coil 1 is placed on the tray 14, the pressure lever 7 penetrates through the sleeve 17 and is placed on the upper surface of the wire coil 1, the pressure spring 9 and the hand-screwed nut 8 are sequentially installed, and the pressure lever 7 can self-adaptively fix the wire coil 1.
The coil fixing frame 15 mainly comprises a central tube 16, side tubes 19, ear plates 21 and connecting rods 20, wherein the central tube 16 and the side tubes 19 are connected with an upper layer of connecting rods 20 and a lower layer of connecting rods 20 through the ear plates 21 to form a hinge structure based on a parallelogram principle, three groups of hinge structures are arranged and uniformly distributed on the central tube 16, the size of the coil fixing frame 15 can be properly adjusted when the central tube 16 moves on the sleeve 17, and the central tube 16 is connected with a jackscrew 18 so as to lock the central sleeve 17 on the central shaft 6. The corresponding position of the tray 14 and the side pipe 19 is provided with a sliding groove, which is convenient for the sliding operation when the side pipe 19 adjusts the radius.
In order to fix the wire pay-off reel 2, a vacuum chuck 13 is connected to the end of the supporting leg 11.
According to the combined strand number of the wires, the plurality of wire pay-off reels 2 can be stacked in multiple layers for use.
As shown in fig. 7, the wire straightener 4 mainly includes a pipe frame 23, a vacuum chuck 13, a lower straightening wheel 26, a lower wheel seat 29, an upper straightening wheel 28, an upper wheel seat 30, a gap adjusting knob 25 and a positioning seat 24. Wherein, the pipe frame 23 is a frame with an opening at the upper part formed by a horizontal pipe 27 and a vertical pipe 22, and two ends of the horizontal pipe 27 are fixedly connected with the ground through a vacuum chuck 13; the lower wheel seat 29 and the upper wheel seat 30 are arranged in parallel and fixed on the vertical pipe 22 through the positioning seat 24; the lower wheel base 29 is connected with a lower straightening wheel 26, and the upper wheel base 30 is connected with an upper straightening wheel 28.
The lower wheel seat 29 is of an integral structure, the upper wheel seat 30 is of a segmented structure, the gap between the upper straightening wheel 28 and the lower straightening wheel 26 is adjusted through the gap adjusting knob 25, and the gap between the upper straightening wheel 28 and the lower straightening wheel 26 can be gradually adjusted through segmentation of the upper wheel seat 30, so that the conducting wire is gradually straightened.
As shown in fig. 8 to 12, the line concentration guide roller 3 mainly includes a left support frame 31, a right support frame 32, a cross bar 33, a cross roller 34, a vertical bar 35, a vertical bar 36 and a scissor self-locking head 37, the main bodies of the left support frame 31 and the right support frame 32 are both two parallel tubes, the tubes of the left support frame 31 are connected by a plurality of cross bars 33, each cross bar 33 is sleeved with a cross roller 34, the upper and lower parts of the tube of the right support frame 32 are connected by a cross bar 33, the two cross bars 33 are connected by a vertical bar 35, the vertical bar 35 is sleeved with a vertical bar 36, the top ends of the left support frame 31 and the right support frame 32 are connected by a scissor self-locking head 37 to form a scissor structure, when the left support frame 31 and the right support frame 32 are spread, the left support frame 31 and the right support frame 32 can be stably placed on the ground, the wires of the wire pay-.
The space between the cross rods 33 of the left support frame 31 corresponds to the height of the multilayer tray 14 of the lead pay-off reel 2 one by one, so that the lead pay-off is smoother.
The self-locking head 37 of the scissors fork comprises a left fork head 43, a right fork head 44 and a first pin shaft 45, the left fork head 43 and the right fork head 44 are rotatably connected through the first pin shaft 45, sliding grooves 38 are formed in the middle parts of two sides of the right fork head 44, a locking rod 39 is slidably connected in the sliding grooves 38, an insertion rod 42 is connected to the bottom of the locking rod 39, a limiting plate 41 is connected to the lower part of the right fork head 44, a through hole is formed in the center of the limiting plate 41, so that the insertion rod 42 of the locking rod 39 can penetrate through the limiting plate 41, a return spring 40 is sleeved on the insertion rod 42 and can be clamped between the limiting plate 41 and the locking rod 39, an unlocking rod 47 is connected to the corresponding part of the sliding grooves 38, the unlocking rod 47 is connected to the lower edge of the middle part of the right fork head 44 through a second pin shaft 46 and is located. The left fork 43 is provided with a locking tooth 48, when the locking tooth 48 is overlapped with the sliding groove 38, the locking rod 39 enters the locking tooth 48, the unlocking rod 47 automatically props against the top of the sliding groove 38, the left fork 43 and the right fork 44 are unfolded and locked, the tail of the unlocking rod 47 is pulled up, the head of the unlocking rod 47 presses the locking rod 39, the locking rod 39 slides downwards from the top of the sliding groove 38, the locking tooth 48 is withdrawn, and the left fork 43 and the right fork 44 can be folded.
As shown in fig. 13 and 14, the wire collecting tray 5 mainly comprises a second support 49, a second support 54, a second roller 55, a folding tray 51, a wire winding pile 50 and a vacuum chuck 13. The second support 49 comprises a chassis 56, a plurality of connectors 57 are circumferentially arranged on the chassis 56, the connectors 57 are of an insertion pipe structure, the outer wall of the second support 54 is installed through bolts, a central column 59 is connected to the center of the second support 49, a rotating disc 58 is connected between the central column 59 and the connectors 57, the rotating disc 58 is of a thrust bearing structure, the center of the folding disc 51 is supported, two rollers 55 are connected to the second support 54, the outer edge of the folding disc 51 is supported, friction is reduced when the folding disc 51 rotates by taking the central column 59 as a circle center, the winding pile 50 is connected to the upper surface of the folding disc 51, and a wire group is wound by rotating the folding disc 51 to.
The folding disc 51 is in two semicircular structures and is connected through a hinge 53, a reserved hole of a central column 59 is formed in the center, and a mounting hole 52 is formed in the position corresponding to the winding pile 50, so that the folding disc 51 can be conveniently carried and assembled.
The end of the second support leg 54 is connected with a vacuum chuck 13 so that the line concentrator 5 can be firmly installed on a smooth ground.
The rotating disc 58 of the second support 49 is of a thrust bearing structure, a rotating counting module can be installed in the central structure of the upper layer, the upper layer and the lower layer move relatively, the number of rotating circles is displayed, the circular circumference formed by the plurality of winding piles 50 is 1m, and the wire collecting disc 5 rotates one circle to complete wire collection of a 1m wire group.
The rotation counting module can apply a rope skipping counter, for example, a gear-rotating mechanical counting can be adopted.
The invention relates to a quick distribution and line concentration method for multi-strand wires, which comprises the following steps:
(1) step 1, installing a wire pay-off reel 2: firstly, three supporting legs 11 are arranged on a bearing support 12, then a roller 10 is arranged on each supporting leg 11, a tray 14 is arranged on the upper surfaces of the roller 10 and the bearing support 12, a central shaft 6 is arranged by penetrating through the tray 14, and then a sleeve 17 and a coil fixing frame 15 are sequentially arranged. According to the combined strand number of the wires, a plurality of wire pay-off reels 2 are installed, wire coils 1 are placed, wire coil fixing frames 15 are adjusted to enable side pipes 19 to be supported on the inner circles of the wire coils 1, a pressure rod 7 penetrates through a sleeve 17 to be placed on the upper surface of the wire coils 1, then a pressure spring 9 and a hand-screwed nut 8 are sequentially installed, and the pressure rod 7 can self-adaptively fix the wire coils 1. The end parts of three supporting legs 11 of one wire pay-off reel 2 are fixed on the smooth ground through vacuum chucks 13, the bottoms of bearing supports 12 of other wire pay-off reels 2 are connected with a central shaft 6 of the next layer of wire pay-off reel 2 to form a plurality of layers which are stacked for use, and finally the wires are drawn out for later use.
(2) Step 2, installing a line concentration guide roller 3: the wire pay-off reel 2 is installed in a clinging mode, the left support frame 31 and the right support frame 32 of the wire collecting guide roller 3 are unfolded, the scissor-type self-locking head 37 is locked, a wire roll head on each layer of tray 14 of the wire pay-off reel 2 penetrates through the horizontal transverse roller 34 and the vertical roller 36, and the fact that the tangent line for pulling a wire roll is within the control range of the transverse roller 34 and the vertical roller 36 of the wire collecting guide roller 3 is determined.
(3) Step 3, installing a wire collecting disc 5: firstly, mounting a second support 49, a second support leg 54 and a second roller 55, mounting a vacuum chuck 13 at the end part of each second support leg 54, and firmly fixing the vacuum chuck 13 on the ground; unfolding the folding disc 51 into a perfect circle, enabling a hole in the center to penetrate through a central column 59, enabling the center of the folding disc 51 to be supported by a rotating disc 58, enabling the outer edge of the folding disc 51 to be supported by a second roller 55, and carrying out a rolling test; then, the winding pile 50 is mounted on the folding tray 51, and the wire drawn out from the multilayer wire reel is wound around the wire-collecting tray 5 by wire-binding to be rotatably collected. The rotating disk 58 of the second support 49 is a surface layer mounting rotating counting module, the upper layer and the lower layer move relatively, the number of rotating circles is displayed, and the line concentration quantity is accurately controlled. The rotary connection of the rotary disk 58 and the folding disk 51 can be referred to as a rotary round table.
(4) Step 4, installing a wire straightener 4: between the wire collecting guide roller 3 and the wire collecting disc 5, a horizontal pipe 27 of a wire straightener pipe frame 23 is fixed on a smooth ground through a vacuum chuck 13, a tangent line at the bottom of the lowermost wire coil is visually observed to be on the same axis with a channel central line formed by an upper wheel seat 30 and a lower wheel seat 29, the lower wheel seat 29 and the upper wheel seat 29 are installed, a wire is inserted between a lower straightening wheel 26 and an upper straightening wheel 28, a gap between the upper straightening wheel 28 and the lower straightening wheel 28 is adjusted through a gap adjusting knob 25, and the wire is gradually straightened.
(5) And 5, wiring and line concentration: a plurality of layers of wire pay-off reels 2 are erected according to the number of wiring strands for simultaneous paying off, the plurality of strands of wires penetrate into a transverse roller 34 and a vertical roller 36 of a wire collecting guide roller 3 through traction, are guided into a wire straightener 4 for straightening, and then enter a wire collecting reel 5 for rapid wire collection.
The invention has the advantages that:
(1) the method mainly includes that a plurality of layers of wire pay-off disks 2 are erected according to the number of wiring strands through a wire pay-off disk 2, a wire collecting guide roller 3, a wire straightener 4 and a wire collecting disk 5, simultaneous paying-off is carried out, a plurality of strands of wires penetrate through a transverse roller 34 and a vertical roller 36 of the wire collecting guide roller 3 through traction, then the wires are led into the wire straightener 4 to be straightened, and then the wires enter the wire collecting disk 5 to be quickly collected. Therefore, the quick wiring and line concentration are realized, the occupied area is small, and the problems that wiring and line concentration work is carried out simultaneously, leads are mutually interwoven, and the construction site is messy are avoided.
(2) Through vacuum chuck 13 installation wire drawing drum 2, wire straightener 4 and wire collecting disc 5, increased adhesive force, alleviateed the weight of wire drawing drum 2, wire straightener 4 and wire collecting disc 5 itself.
(3) A rotary counting module is arranged on the surface layer of a rotary disk 58 of the second wire collecting disk support, the upper layer and the lower layer move relatively, the number of turns of rotation is displayed, and the wire collecting quantity is accurately controlled.
(4) The wire collecting guide roller is a supporting structure capable of quickly realizing supporting and locking, horizontal transverse rollers 34 of the wire collecting guide roller correspond to each layer of tray 14 of a wire pay-off disc 2 one by one, the wire is more smoothly paid off through the support of the horizontal transverse rollers 34, loose and messy wires are quickly gathered together through vertical rollers 36, and the wires are conveniently led into a wire straightener 4 to be straightened. The scissor self-locking head 37 of the wire-collecting guide roller 3 can rapidly realize the opening, closing and locking of the left support frame 31 and the right support frame 32 through the pressing operation of the unlocking rod 47.

Claims (10)

1. The method for quickly distributing and collecting the multi-strand lead is characterized in that the equipment mainly comprises a lead paying-off device, a lead shunting device and a coiling device; stack a plurality of wire pay-off together earlier to carry out stranded wire unwrapping wire simultaneously, install wire diverging device again, wire diverging device can part the wire, thereby different wires get into different units and avoid intertwining, installs the coiling device again, and the coiling device can be in the same place the wire coil, carries out line concentration wiring at last.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the apparatus further comprises a wire straightening device, and the wire is straightened by the wire straightening device after entering the wire shunting device and before entering the wire coiling device, so as to facilitate coiling.
3. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wire pay-off device is a wire pay-off reel, the wire pay-off reel comprises a tray, a central shaft, a sleeve, a wire coil fixing frame, a pressure bar, a pressure spring and a hand-screwed nut, the central shaft is vertically connected to the center of the tray, the sleeve is sleeved outside the central shaft, the wire coil fixing frame is sleeved outside the sleeve, the wire coil fixing frame mainly comprises a central pipe, a side pipe, an ear plate and a connecting rod, the central pipe and the side pipe are connected with an upper connecting rod and a lower connecting rod through the ear plate to form a hinge structure of a parallelogram principle, the hinge structure has multiple groups, the hinge structures are uniformly distributed on the central pipe, a jackscrew is connected to the central pipe to lock the central pipe on the sleeve, and the wire coil fixing frame, the pressure bar, the pressure spring and the hand.
4. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wire dividing device is a wire-collecting guide roller, the wire-collecting guide roller mainly comprises a left support frame, a right support frame, cross bars, cross rollers, vertical bars, vertical rollers and a scissor self-locking head, the main bodies of the left support frame and the right support frame are two vertical bar bodies, the two bar bodies of the left support frame are connected by a plurality of cross bars, each cross bar is sleeved with a cross roller, the tops and bottoms of the two bar bodies of the right support frame are respectively connected by a cross bar, the two cross bars are connected by a vertical bar, the vertical bar is sleeved on a vertical bar, the top ends of the left support frame and the right support frame are connected by the scissor self-locking head to form a scissor structure, and the left support frame and the right support frame can be stably placed on the ground when being unfolded.
5. The method as claimed in claim 2, wherein the wire straightening device is a wire straightener, the wire straightener mainly comprises a tube frame, a lower straightening wheel, a lower wheel seat, an upper straightening wheel, an upper wheel seat, a gap adjusting knob and a positioning seat, the lower wheel seat and the upper wheel seat are arranged in parallel and fixed on the vertical tube through the positioning seat; the lower wheel seat is connected with a lower straightening wheel, the upper wheel seat is connected with an upper straightening wheel, the lower wheel seat is of an integral structure, the upper wheel seat is of a segmented structure, the gap between the upper straightening wheel and the lower straightening wheel is adjusted through a gap adjusting knob, and the upper wheel seat is segmented to gradually adjust the gap between the upper straightening wheel and the lower straightening wheel so as to gradually straighten the wire.
6. The method for rapidly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wire coiling device is a wire coiling disc, the wire coiling disc mainly comprises a second support, a second support leg, a folding disc and a wire coiling pile, the second support comprises a chassis, connectors, a rotating disc and a central column from bottom to top, the chassis is circumferentially connected with the connectors, the connectors are of an insertion pipe structure, the second support leg is installed through bolts, the center of the rotating disc is connected with the central column, and the rotating disc is of a thrust bearing structure and supports the center of the folding disc.
7. The method as claimed in claim 6, wherein the folding disc has two semicircular structures, and is connected by a hinge, and has a central post with a preformed hole at the center and a mounting hole at the position corresponding to the winding pile for easy carrying and assembling.
8. The method for rapidly distributing and collecting the multi-strand wires as claimed in claim 6, wherein the rotating disc of the second support is a thrust bearing structure, a rotating counting module can be installed in the central structure of the upper layer, the upper layer and the lower layer move relatively to each other to display the number of the rotating turns, the circumference of a circle formed by a plurality of winding piles is 1m, and the wire collecting disc rotates one turn to complete the wire collecting of the wire group of 1 m.
9. The method as claimed in claim 4, wherein the scissors self-locking head comprises a left fork, a right fork, a first pin and a locking/unlocking structure, and the left fork and the right fork are rotatably connected by the first pin.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the locking and unlocking structure comprises an unlocking rod, a locking rod, a return spring, a limiting plate and an insertion rod, the bottom of the locking rod is connected with the insertion rod, the lower part of the right fork is connected with the limiting plate, a through hole is formed in the center of the limiting plate, so that the insertion rod of the locking rod can pass through the limiting plate, the insertion rod is sleeved with the return spring, the return spring can be clamped between the limiting plate and the locking rod, the middle parts of two sides of the right fork are provided with sliding grooves, the bottom of the left fork is provided with a abdicating groove, the unlocking rod at the corresponding position of the sliding grooves is connected to the lower edge of the middle part of the right fork through a second pin shaft and is positioned in the abdicating groove; the left fork head and the right fork head are unfolded, when the locking teeth are overlapped with the sliding grooves, the locking rod enters the locking teeth, the unlocking rod automatically props against the locking rod, and the left fork head and the right fork head are locked; the unlocking rod is turned up, the head of the unlocking rod presses the locking rod downwards, the locking rod slides downwards from the top of the sliding groove, the locking tooth is withdrawn, and the left fork head and the right fork head can be folded.
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