CN111497996A - Roller brake, braking system and vehicle - Google Patents

Roller brake, braking system and vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111497996A
CN111497996A CN201910100833.8A CN201910100833A CN111497996A CN 111497996 A CN111497996 A CN 111497996A CN 201910100833 A CN201910100833 A CN 201910100833A CN 111497996 A CN111497996 A CN 111497996A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
brake
locking arm
roller
piece
cable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910100833.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈振升
顾寒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Qisheng Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Qisheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Qisheng Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Qisheng Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910100833.8A priority Critical patent/CN111497996A/en
Publication of CN111497996A publication Critical patent/CN111497996A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62LBRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
    • B62L1/00Brakes; Arrangements thereof
    • B62L1/02Brakes; Arrangements thereof in which cycle wheels are engaged by brake elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/02Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
    • B60T1/06Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T1/00Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles
    • B60T1/02Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels
    • B60T1/06Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels
    • B60T1/067Arrangements of braking elements, i.e. of those parts where braking effect occurs specially for vehicles acting by retarding wheels acting otherwise than on tread, e.g. employing rim, drum, disc, or transmission or on double wheels employing drum
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T11/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant
    • B60T11/04Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator without power assistance or drive or where such assistance or drive is irrelevant transmitting mechanically
    • B60T11/046Using cables
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T13/00Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems
    • B60T13/74Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive
    • B60T13/741Transmitting braking action from initiating means to ultimate brake actuator with power assistance or drive; Brake systems incorporating such transmitting means, e.g. air-pressure brake systems with electrical assistance or drive acting on an ultimate actuator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62LBRAKES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES
    • B62L3/00Brake-actuating mechanisms; Arrangements thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of vehicles, especially, relate to a roller brake, braking system and vehicle, include: the brake piece is movably connected with the brake disc, the locking arm is connected with the brake disc, so that the locking arm can move towards a first direction relative to the brake piece to drive the brake disc to realize braking, and the brake piece is used for being matched with the locking arm to drive the locking arm to move towards the first direction. The part that the brake cable connects in the arm of locking the car when can avoiding the lock car also can be together moved along with the arm of locking the car, and then leads to the technical problem that the brake cable is lax.

Description

Roller brake, braking system and vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a roller brake, a brake system and a vehicle.
Background
At present, a roller brake adopted by a bicycle lock generally installs a brake cable and a locking cable on a locking arm, the locking arm can be driven by the locking cable to lock the bicycle, and the locking arm can be driven by the brake cable to realize braking. However, when the locking arm is driven by the locking cable to lock the vehicle, the part of the brake cable connected to the locking arm will move together with the locking arm, and the brake cable will be loosened.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a roller brake, a brake system and a vehicle, so as to avoid the technical problem that when a vehicle is locked, a portion of a brake cable connected to a locking arm also moves along with the locking arm, thereby causing the brake cable to be loosened.
One aspect of the application provides a roller brake, comprising: the brake piece is movably connected with the brake disc, the locking arm is connected with the brake disc, so that the locking arm can move towards a first direction relative to the brake piece to drive the brake disc to realize braking, and the brake piece is used for being matched with the locking arm to drive the locking arm to move towards the first direction.
Further, the brake member is pivotally connected to the brake disc.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: this is convenient for the installation of brake spare, and then improves production efficiency. Of course, the brake member and the brake disc may be in sliding fit so that the brake member can move relative to the brake disc, for example, a sliding groove in sliding fit with the brake member may be formed on the brake disc so that the brake member can make linear motion or curvilinear motion relative to the brake disc, and in addition, as long as the brake member can drive the locking arm to move in the first direction, the brake member and the brake disc may be connected in other connection manners.
Further, the brake disc has an axis line to enable the brake member to pivot about the axis line.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: when the conventional roller brake is used for braking or locking a vehicle through a vehicle locking arm, the vehicle locking arm generally rotates around the axial lead of a brake disc, and when a brake piece can pivot around the axial lead, the vehicle locking arm is driven to synchronously move in the same direction conveniently during the movement of the brake piece, so that the stability of the matching of the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm is improved at least to a certain extent, and the braking effect is ensured to a certain extent.
Further, the brake piece has the pine position and the braking position that distribute in the first direction, and roller brake includes the piece that resets that is used for making the brake piece biasing is in the pine position.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: through this piece that resets, the messenger is in the brake position or can get back to the pine parking stall under the effect of this piece that resets somewhere between brake position and pine parking stall on, and then makes the vehicle that has adopted the roller brake that this application embodiment provided can normally travel to can make the brake piece move from the pine parking stall to the brake position once more when carrying out the next brake. The braking position refers to the position of the braking piece when the brake disc is in a braking state, namely, when a vehicle adopting the roller brake cannot move due to braking, and the loosening position refers to the position of the braking piece when the braking force is not obtained.
Further, the brake member is mounted to the brake disc via the reset member.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: when the brake piece does not move along with the locking arm, the brake piece can be positioned at the position of the parking space loosening position under the action of the resetting piece, and further the situation that the brake cable is loosened possibly is avoided.
Further, the locking arm is connected with the brake disc through the resetting piece.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: after the brake is carried out, the reset piece can drive the brake piece by driving the vehicle locking arm, so that the brake piece returns to the loosening position, and the reset of the brake piece is realized. Of course, at least two reset pieces can be adopted, so that the brake piece is connected with the brake disc through at least one reset piece, and the vehicle locking arm is connected with the brake disc through at least one reset piece, thereby not only realizing the reset of the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm, but also further avoiding the looseness of the brake cable.
Further, the reset piece is an elastic piece.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: the elastic piece is easy to obtain and install and low in cost, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced. The elastic member used in the embodiment of the present application may be a torsion spring, a tension spring, a pressure spring, a gas spring, a magnetic spring, or the like; in the embodiment of the application, the reset element can adopt an electromechanical structure, such as a linear motor, or a hydraulic or pneumatic device, such as an oil cylinder, an air cylinder, and the like, besides the elastic element.
Furthermore, a brake cable connecting part for connecting a brake cable is formed on the brake piece, and the projection of the brake cable connecting part in a first plane is separated from the projection of the locking arm in the first plane, and the first plane is perpendicular to the first direction.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: the friction or collision between the brake cable and the locking arm which is possibly generated when the locking arm moves can be avoided at least to a certain extent, particularly when the extending directions of the brake cable and the locking cable have components in the first direction, the locking arm is easy to collide with the brake cable under the driving of the locking cable, and the projection of the connecting part of the brake cable in the first plane is separated from the projection of the locking arm in the first plane, so that the collision or friction between the locking arm and the brake cable when the locking arm moves towards the first direction can be avoided as far as possible.
Furthermore, an avoidance space through which a brake cable passes is formed in the vehicle locking arm, and the projection of the brake cable connecting part in the first plane is located on the projection of the avoidance space in the first plane.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: through this dodge space, can avoid the friction or the collision that probably appears between brake cable and the lock car arm to a certain extent promptly at least, moreover, make the brake cable can run through the lock car arm, and then avoid dodging the clearance that is located between lock car arm and the brake cable that the brake cable formed outside the brake arm for making the lock car arm, and then reduced the whole volume of roller brake, reduced roller brake and the external possibility of collision or friction appear.
Further, a guide groove for guiding the movement of the brake cable is formed in the brake cable connecting portion.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: the guide groove can be used for at least avoiding the motion deviation of the brake cable to a certain extent, so that the motion of the brake piece is relatively stable, and the better brake effect is ensured.
Further, the brake piece is used for abutting against the vehicle locking arm.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: this makes the cooperation mode of brake spare and lock car arm simpler, is convenient for the manufacturing of the roller brake that this application embodiment provided. Besides the butting, the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm can be provided with magnetic pieces, the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm can be matched through the matching of the two magnetic pieces, and the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm can be connected through a mechanical structure, such as a gear set and the like; when the braking piece is matched with the vehicle locking arm, it is required to ensure that the vehicle locking arm can move towards the first direction to brake or lock the vehicle, the movement direction of the braking piece is not limited, the movement direction of the braking piece can be the same as or different from that of the vehicle locking arm, and the vehicle locking arm can move towards the first direction through a gear set or other mechanical structures, of course, the movement direction of the braking piece is preferably the same as that of the vehicle locking arm.
Further, the brake member is located rearward of the latch arm in the first direction.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: under the prerequisite that realization brake spare and lock car arm can the butt, make the brake spare can be close to the brake disc setting as far as possible in the axial of brake disc, and then reduce the size that the brake spare took on the brake disc axial in the roller brake that this application embodiment provided, reduce the space that the roller brake took, and then reduced the possibility that the vehicle that has adopted this roller brake collided with the external world or rubbed at least to a certain extent. Specifically, when the brake piece is located behind the vehicle locking arm, an avoiding space can be formed on the brake arm for the brake cable to pass through. Besides the brake piece is positioned at the rear part of the vehicle locking arm in the first direction, the brake piece can be positioned at the side surface of the vehicle locking arm, and an abutting end is formed on the brake piece, so that the brake piece is abutted against the vehicle locking arm through the abutting end.
Further, the brake piece is used for being clamped with the vehicle locking arm.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: the matching between the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm is more stable, and the brake piece generates movement deviating from the movement path at least to a certain extent when the brake piece is matched with the vehicle locking arm, so that the possibility of slipping at the abutting part between the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm is reduced. Specifically, a groove structure can be formed at the matching position of the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm, the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm can be clamped through the groove structure, and the groove structure can be positioned on the brake piece and also positioned on the vehicle locking arm, or the groove structure is arranged on both the brake piece and the vehicle locking arm.
Furthermore, a limiting groove used for being clamped with the brake piece is formed in the vehicle locking arm so as to limit the position of the brake piece in the axial direction of the brake disc.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: the possibility that the brake piece deviates from the movement path in the axial direction of the brake disc is limited at least to a certain extent, the movement stability of the brake piece is improved, and a better braking effect is obtained; specifically, the brake member may have a clamping portion extending in an axial direction perpendicular to the brake disc, the limiting groove may have a groove wall opposite to the axial direction of the brake disc, and when the brake member is engaged with the locking arm, the clamping portion may be clamped into the limiting groove, and the clamping portion may be limited by the groove wall, so as to limit the axial position of the brake member in the brake disc.
Another aspect of the application provides a braking system, which comprises the roller brake.
Further, the brake cable is included, and the brake piece is connected with the brake cable.
The technical scheme has the beneficial effects that: because the brake cable is connected to the brake piece, when the bicycle is locked, the brake piece can not move along with the bicycle locking arm, and the problem that the brake cable is loosened due to the fact that the bicycle locking arm drives the brake cable to move along with the bicycle locking arm when the bicycle is locked is further solved. Of course, it is also possible to connect the brake cable to other positions of the locking arm or the roller brake, or to connect the locking cable to the brake element, for different purposes or for the same purpose.
A third aspect of the present application provides a vehicle including the brake system described above.
The technical scheme provided by the application can achieve the following beneficial effects:
according to the roller brake, the brake system and the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application, the brake piece is arranged, so that the brake cable can be connected to the brake piece, the brake piece can not move along with the vehicle locking arm when the vehicle locking arm moves to lock the vehicle, and the problem that the brake cable is loosened due to the fact that the part of the brake cable connected to the vehicle locking arm moves along with the vehicle locking arm when the vehicle is locked is solved; in addition, if the tensioning structure which is installed on the brake disc and directly acts on the brake cable is adopted, the brake cable is tensioned through the tensioning structure when the vehicle is locked so as to avoid the brake cable from loosening, the tensioning structure and the brake cable repeatedly act in the processes of repeatedly locking and unlocking the vehicle, the brake cable is easily abraded, and the service life of the brake cable is further prolonged.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a roller brake provided in an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a roller brake provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Illustration of the drawings:
110-locking the vehicle line;
120-brake cable;
130-a latch arm;
140-a brake element;
141-brake cable connection;
150-brake disc;
160-a reset piece;
170-avoiding the space.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The roller brake and the brake system provided by the embodiment of the application can be applied to various non-motor vehicle type vehicles, such as bicycles, tricycles, trolleys, wheelchairs and the like, and can also be applied to various double-wheel or three-wheel motor vehicle type vehicles, including vehicles driven by electric power, fuel oil, gas and the like, such as electric bicycles, electric wheelchairs, motorcycles and the like; the vehicle provided by the application comprises the non-motor vehicle type vehicle and the motor vehicle type vehicle.
As shown in fig. 1-2, one aspect of the present application provides a roller brake comprising: brake disc 150, lock car arm 130 and brake piece 140, brake piece 140 swing joint is in brake disc 150, lock car arm 130 connects in brake disc 150 to make lock car arm 130 can drive brake disc 150 to realize the brake to the first direction motion relatively brake piece 140, brake piece 140 is used for cooperating with lock car arm 130 in order to drive lock car arm 130 to the first direction motion.
The preferred application method of the roller brake provided by the embodiment of the present application may include connecting the locking cable 110 to the locking arm 130, connecting the braking cable 120 to the braking member 140, and moving the locking arm 130 in a first direction to drive the brake disc 150 to implement braking, and when the locking arm 130 is moved to a position where the brake disc 150 is in a braking state and the locking arm 130 is fixed at the position, locking is implemented. When the locking operation is performed, the locking arm 130 can move towards the first direction, the braking member 140 does not move along with the locking arm 130, and when the braking operation is performed, the braking member 140 moves and drives the locking arm 130 to move towards the first direction, so that the braking is realized. Specifically, the fact that the locking arm 130 can move in a first direction relative to the braking member 140 means that the braking member 140 can not move together with the locking arm 130 when the locking arm 130 moves in the first direction; the first direction is a moving direction of the locking arm 130 when braking or locking is performed.
According to the roller brake provided by the embodiment of the application, the brake piece 140 is arranged, so that the brake cable 120 can be connected to the brake piece 140, the brake piece 140 can not move together with the locking arm 130 when the locking arm 130 moves to lock the vehicle, and the problem that the brake cable 120 is loosened because the part of the brake cable 120 connected to the locking arm 130 moves together with the locking arm 130 when the vehicle is locked is solved; in addition, if a tensioning structure is adopted which is installed on the brake disc 150 and directly acts with the brake cable 120, when the bicycle is locked, the brake cable 120 is tensioned by the tensioning structure so as to avoid the brake cable 120 from loosening, and in the process of repeatedly locking and unlocking the bicycle, the tensioning structure and the brake cable 120 repeatedly act to easily cause the brake cable 120 to be worn, thereby reducing the service life of the brake cable 120, and through the roller brake provided by the embodiment of the application, by attaching brake cable 120 to brake member 140, brake member 140 can not move with latch arm 130, the problem of the slack of the brake cable 120 caused by the movement of the portion of the brake cable 120 connected to the locker arm 130 along with the locker arm 130 does not occur, and then the tensioning structure is not needed, the abrasion of the brake cable 120 caused by the tensioning structure can be avoided, and the service life of the brake cable 120 is prolonged.
In one embodiment of the present application, brake member 140 is pivotally attached to brake disc 150. This facilitates the installation of the brake 140, thereby improving the production efficiency. Of course, the brake member 140 and the brake disc 150 may be slidably engaged to enable the brake member 140 to move relative to the brake disc 150, for example, a sliding slot slidably engaged with the brake member 140 may be formed on the brake disc 150 to enable the brake member 140 to move linearly or in a curve relative to the brake disc 150, and in addition, as long as the brake member 140 can drive the locking arm 130 to move in the first direction, the brake member 140 and the brake disc 150 may be connected by other connection methods.
In one embodiment of the present application, brake disc 150 has an axis of rotation such that brake member 140 can pivot about the axis of rotation. In the conventional roller brake, when the brake or the lock is performed by the locking arm 130, the locking arm 130 generally rotates around the axis of the brake disc 150, and when the brake piece 140 can pivot around the axis, the brake piece 140 is convenient to drive the locking arm 130 to synchronously move in the same direction when moving, so that the stability of the matching of the brake piece 140 and the locking arm 130 is improved at least to a certain extent, and the braking effect is ensured to a certain extent.
In one embodiment of the present application, the braking members 140 have a slack position and a braking position distributed in a first direction, and the roller brake includes a returning member 160 for biasing the braking members 140 at the slack position. Through this piece 160 that resets, the messenger is in the brake position or can get back to the pine parking stall at the brake position and the somewhere between the position of loosing the car under the effect of this piece 160 that resets on 140, and then makes the vehicle that has adopted the roller brake that this application embodiment provided can normally travel to can make the motion of brake 140 from the position of loosing the car to the brake position once more when carrying out the next brake. The braking position refers to a position of the braking member 140 when the brake disc 150 is in a braking state, that is, when a vehicle using the roller brake cannot move due to braking, and as shown in fig. 2, the release position refers to a position of the braking member 140 when no braking force is obtained.
In one embodiment of the present application, the brake member 140 is mounted to the brake disc 150 by a return member 160. This allows the brake member 140 to be positioned in a slack position by the restoring member 160 when not moving with the latch arm 130, thereby further avoiding a possible slack condition of the brake cable 120.
In one embodiment of the present application, the latch arm 130 is coupled to the brake disc 150 via a reset member 160. After braking, the reset piece 160 can drive the braking piece 140 by driving the locking arm 130, so that the braking piece 140 returns to the loosening position, that is, the resetting of the braking piece 140 is realized. Of course, as shown in fig. 1, at least two resetting pieces 160 may also be adopted, so that the brake piece 140 is connected with the brake disc 150 through at least one resetting piece 160, and the locking arm 130 is connected with the brake disc 150 through at least one resetting piece 160, thereby not only realizing the resetting of the brake piece 140 and the locking arm 130, but also further avoiding the loosening of the brake cable 120.
In one embodiment of the present application, the restoring member 160 is an elastic member. The elastic piece is easy to obtain and install and low in cost, so that the production efficiency is improved, and the cost is reduced. The elastic member used in the embodiment of the present application may be a torsion spring, a tension spring, a pressure spring, a gas spring, a magnetic spring, or the like; in the embodiment of the present application, the returning element 160 may also adopt an electromechanical structure, such as a linear motor, or a hydraulic or pneumatic device, such as an oil cylinder, an air cylinder, or the like, besides an elastic element.
In one embodiment of the present application, a brake cable connecting portion 141 for connecting the brake cable 120 is formed on the brake 140, and a projection of the brake cable connecting portion 141 on a first plane perpendicular to the first direction is separated from a projection of the catcher arm 130 on the first plane. This can prevent, at least to some extent, friction or collision between the locking arm 130 and the brake cable 120 that may occur when the locking arm 130 moves, and particularly when the brake cable 120 and the locking cable 110 extend in a first direction component, the locking arm 130 is driven by the locking cable 110 to easily collide with the brake cable 120, and the projection of the brake cable connecting portion 141 in the first plane is separated from the projection of the locking arm 130 in the first plane, so that collision or friction between the locking arm 130 and the brake cable 120 when the locking arm 130 moves in the first direction is avoided as much as possible.
In one embodiment of the present application, the vehicle locking arm 130 is provided with a space 170 through which the brake cable 120 passes, and a projection of the brake cable connecting portion 141 on the first plane is located on a projection of the space 170 on the first plane. Through the avoiding space 170, friction or collision possibly occurring between the brake cable 120 and the vehicle locking arm 130 can be avoided at least to a certain extent, moreover, the brake cable 120 can penetrate through the vehicle locking arm 130, and then a gap between the vehicle locking arm 130 and the brake cable 120, which is formed outside the brake arm for avoiding the vehicle locking arm 130 from the brake cable 120, is avoided, so that the whole volume of the roller brake is reduced, and the possibility of collision or friction between the roller brake and the outside is reduced.
In one embodiment of the present application, a guide groove for guiding the movement of the brake cable 120 is formed in the brake cable connecting portion 141. The guide groove can prevent the movement of the brake cable 120 from deviating from the movement path at least to a certain extent, so that the movement of the brake piece 140 is relatively stable, and a good braking effect is ensured.
In one embodiment of the present application, brake 140 is configured to abut latch arm 130. This makes the engagement of brake 140 with locking arm 130 simpler, facilitating the manufacture of the roller brake provided by the embodiments of the present application. Besides the above-mentioned abutting, the braking member 140 and the locking arm 130 may have magnetic members, and the engagement between the braking member 140 and the locking arm 130 is realized by the engagement between the two magnetic members, and the connection between the braking member 140 and the locking arm 130 may be realized by a mechanical structure, such as a gear set; when the braking member 140 is engaged with the locking arm 130, it is required to ensure that the locking arm 130 can move towards the first direction to brake or lock the vehicle, but the moving direction of the braking member 140 is not limited, and the moving direction of the braking member 140 may be the same as or different from the moving direction of the locking arm 130, but the movement of the locking arm 130 towards the first direction is realized through a gear set or other mechanical structures, although the moving direction of the braking member 140 is preferably the same as the moving direction of the locking arm 130.
In one embodiment of the present application, the brake 140 is located rearward of the latch arm 130 in the first direction. On the premise that the brake piece 140 can be abutted to the car locking arm 130, the brake piece 140 can be arranged close to the brake disc 150 as much as possible in the axial direction of the brake disc 150, so that the size of the brake piece 140 in the axial direction of the brake disc 150 is reduced in the roller brake provided by the embodiment of the application, the space occupied by the roller brake is reduced, and the possibility of collision or friction between a vehicle adopting the roller brake and the outside is reduced at least to a certain extent. Specifically, when the brake 140 is located behind the latch arm 130, an escape space 170 may be formed on the brake arm for the brake cable 120 to pass through. In addition to positioning the braking member 140 behind the locking arm 130 in the first direction, the braking member 140 may be positioned at a side of the locking arm 130, and an abutting end is formed on the braking member 140, so that the braking member 140 abuts against the locking arm 130 through the abutting end.
In one embodiment of the present application, brake 140 is adapted to engage with latch arm 130. This makes the engagement between the braking member 140 and the locking arm 130 more stable, and at least to some extent, prevents the braking member 140 from moving away from the moving path when the braking member 140 is engaged with the locking arm 130, thereby reducing the possibility of slipping at the abutting portion between the braking member 140 and the locking arm 130. Specifically, a groove structure may be formed at a position where the braking member 140 and the locking arm 130 are engaged, and the groove structure may be located on the braking member 140, the locking arm 130, or both the braking member 140 and the locking arm 130.
In one embodiment of the present application, a limit groove for engaging with the brake member 140 is formed on the locking arm 130 to limit the position of the brake member 140 in the axial direction of the brake disc 150. This limits the possibility that the brake member 140 deviates from the movement path in the axial direction of the brake disc 150 at least to a certain extent, and improves the stability of the movement of the brake member 140, thereby obtaining a better braking effect; specifically, the brake element 140 may have a locking portion extending in an axial direction perpendicular to the brake disc 150, and the limiting groove may have groove walls facing in the axial direction of the brake disc 150, and when the brake element 140 is engaged with the vehicle locking arm 130, the locking portion is locked in the limiting groove, and the locking portion is limited by the groove walls, so that the position of the brake element 140 in the axial direction of the brake disc 150 is limited.
Another aspect of the application provides a brake system, which comprises the roller brake provided by the embodiment of the application.
According to the brake system provided by the embodiment of the application, by adopting the roller brake provided by the embodiment of the application and arranging the brake piece 140, the brake cable 120 can be connected to the brake piece 140, so that the brake piece 140 can not move along with the locking arm 130 when the locking arm 130 moves, and the problem that the brake cable 120 is loosened because the part of the brake cable 120 connected to the locking arm 130 moves along with the locking arm 130 when the vehicle is locked is further avoided; in addition, if a tensioning structure is adopted which is installed on the brake disc 150 and directly acts with the brake cable 120, when the bicycle is locked, the brake cable 120 is tensioned by the tensioning structure so as to avoid the brake cable 120 from loosening, and in the process of repeatedly locking and unlocking the bicycle, the tensioning structure and the brake cable 120 repeatedly act to easily cause the brake cable 120 to be worn, thereby reducing the service life of the brake cable 120, and through the roller brake provided by the embodiment of the application, by attaching brake cable 120 to brake member 140, brake member 140 can not move with latch arm 130, the problem of the slack of the brake cable 120 caused by the movement of the portion of the brake cable 120 connected to the locker arm 130 along with the locker arm 130 does not occur, and then the tensioning structure is not needed, the abrasion of the brake cable 120 caused by the tensioning structure can be avoided, and the service life of the brake cable 120 is prolonged.
In one embodiment of the present application, the brake system provided by the embodiment of the present application includes a brake cable 120, and the brake member 140 is connected to the brake cable 120. Because the brake cable 120 is connected to the brake piece 140, when the bicycle is locked, the brake piece 140 can not move along with the bicycle locking arm 130, and the problem that the brake cable 120 is loosened due to the fact that the bicycle locking arm 130 drives the brake cable 120 to move along with the bicycle locking arm is solved. Of course, it is also possible to attach the brake cable 120 to the other positions of the locking arm 130 or the roller brake, or to attach the locking cable 110 to the brake 140 for a different or the same purpose.
A third aspect of the present application provides a vehicle including the brake system provided in the embodiment of the present application.
According to the vehicle provided by the embodiment of the application, by adopting the brake system provided by the embodiment of the application and arranging the brake piece 140, the brake cable 120 can be connected to the brake piece 140, so that the brake piece 140 can not move along with the vehicle locking arm 130 when the vehicle locking arm 130 moves, and the problem that the brake cable 120 is loosened due to the fact that the part of the brake cable 120 connected to the vehicle locking arm 130 moves along with the vehicle locking arm 130 when the vehicle is locked is solved; in addition, if a tensioning structure is adopted which is installed on the brake disc 150 and directly acts with the brake cable 120, when the bicycle is locked, the brake cable 120 is tensioned by the tensioning structure so as to avoid the brake cable 120 from loosening, and in the process of repeatedly locking and unlocking the bicycle, the tensioning structure and the brake cable 120 repeatedly act to easily cause the brake cable 120 to be worn, thereby reducing the service life of the brake cable 120, and through the roller brake provided by the embodiment of the application, by attaching brake cable 120 to brake member 140, brake member 140 can not move with latch arm 130, the problem of the slack of the brake cable 120 caused by the movement of the portion of the brake cable 120 connected to the locker arm 130 along with the locker arm 130 does not occur, and then the tensioning structure is not needed, the abrasion of the brake cable 120 caused by the tensioning structure can be avoided, and the service life of the brake cable 120 is prolonged.
While the foregoing has described preferred embodiments of the present invention, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the invention.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (17)

1. Roller brake, its characterized in that includes: the brake piece is movably connected with the brake disc, the locking arm is connected with the brake disc, so that the locking arm can move towards a first direction relative to the brake piece to drive the brake disc to realize braking, and the brake piece is used for being matched with the locking arm to drive the locking arm to move towards the first direction.
2. The roller brake of claim 1, wherein the brake member is pivotally attached to the brake disc.
3. The roller brake of claim 2, wherein the brake disc has an axis such that the brake member can pivot about the axis.
4. The roller brake of claim 1, wherein the braking member has a slack position and a braking position distributed in the first direction, the roller brake including a reset member for biasing the braking member in the slack position.
5. The roller brake of claim 4, wherein the brake member is mounted to the brake disc by the reset member.
6. The roller brake of claim 4, wherein the latch arm is connected to the brake disc by the reset member.
7. The roller brake of claim 4, wherein the reset member is an elastic member.
8. The roller brake of claim 1, characterized in that a brake cable connection for connecting a brake cable is formed on the brake element, the projection of the brake cable connection in a first plane being separate from the projection of the locking arm in a first plane, the first plane being perpendicular to the first direction.
9. The roller brake of claim 8, wherein an avoidance space is formed in the locking arm for a brake cable to pass through, and a projection of the brake cable connecting part in the first plane is located on a projection of the avoidance space in the first plane.
10. The roller brake of claim 8, wherein a guide groove for guiding the movement of the brake cable is formed on the brake cable connecting portion.
11. Roller brake according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that the brake piece is intended to abut against the locking arm.
12. The roller brake of claim 11, wherein the brake member is located rearward of the latch arm in the first direction.
13. The roller brake of claim 11, wherein the brake is configured to snap fit with the locking arm.
14. The roller brake of claim 13, wherein a limit groove for engaging with the brake member is formed on the locking arm to limit the position of the brake member in the axial direction of the brake disc.
15. Braking system, characterized in that it comprises a roller brake according to any of claims 1 to 14.
16. The braking system of claim 15, including a brake cable, wherein the braking member is coupled to the brake cable.
17. Vehicle, characterized in that it comprises a braking system according to claim 16.
CN201910100833.8A 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Roller brake, braking system and vehicle Pending CN111497996A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910100833.8A CN111497996A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Roller brake, braking system and vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910100833.8A CN111497996A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Roller brake, braking system and vehicle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111497996A true CN111497996A (en) 2020-08-07

Family

ID=71873986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910100833.8A Pending CN111497996A (en) 2019-01-31 2019-01-31 Roller brake, braking system and vehicle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111497996A (en)

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