CN111497071A - PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment - Google Patents

PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111497071A
CN111497071A CN202010393533.6A CN202010393533A CN111497071A CN 111497071 A CN111497071 A CN 111497071A CN 202010393533 A CN202010393533 A CN 202010393533A CN 111497071 A CN111497071 A CN 111497071A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cavity
cleaning
transmission shaft
side wall
crushing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010393533.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马俊
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Norton Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Fuzhou Norton Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou Norton Technology Co ltd filed Critical Fuzhou Norton Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202010393533.6A priority Critical patent/CN111497071A/en
Publication of CN111497071A publication Critical patent/CN111497071A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D33/00Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/01Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons
    • B01D33/03Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements
    • B01D33/0346Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements
    • B01D33/0353Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with translationally moving filtering elements, e.g. pistons with vibrating filter elements with flat filtering elements self-supporting
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/28Details
    • B02C4/42Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • B08B3/14Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B17/0412Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling to large particles, e.g. beads, granules, flakes, slices
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment, which comprises a crushing cavity arranged in a machine body, wherein a feed inlet communicated with the outside of the machine body is formed in the upper side wall of the crushing cavity; the PVC pipe cleaning machine is simple and convenient to operate and low in manufacturing cost, liquid in the cleaning cavity can be pumped into the filtering cavity by stretching the elastic diaphragm on the front side back and forth, PVC pipe particles are separated from cleaning liquid by swinging the filtering net up and down, and finally filtered fresh liquid is pumped back into the cleaning cavity by stretching the elastic diaphragm on the rear side back and forth.

Description

PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of PVC pipe recovery equipment, in particular to PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recovery equipment.
Background
Its superior performance of PVC pipe, the health, the environmental protection, low consumption etc. is widely accepted by vast user, but the PVC pipe is often directly abandoned it after finishing using, not only can the resource-wasting, but also can the polluted environment, present PVC pipe crushing apparatus is only broken to it, because the PVC pipe is in the use, harmful substance is probably remained to the inner wall, make the unable direct use in service of putting into use of PVC pipe granule after the breakage, need transport it to other places and carry out cleaning treatment to it, not only the recovery work volume increases, the recovery cost has been increased simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment comprises an equipment body, wherein a crushing cavity is arranged in the equipment body, a feed inlet communicated with the outside of the equipment body is formed in the upper side wall of the crushing cavity, a cleaning cavity is formed in the lower side of the crushing cavity, a guide chute communicated with the crushing cavity is formed in the upper side wall of the cleaning cavity, a driving cavity is formed in the front side of the cleaning cavity, a crushing and cleaning device for crushing and cleaning a recycled PVC pipe is arranged between the crushing cavity and the cleaning cavity, the crushing and cleaning device comprises a first transmission shaft which is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the left-right position between the crushing cavity and the driving cavity, a crushing wheel is fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft in the crushing cavity, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the first transmission shaft on the left side is rotatably arranged on the first motor, and a first belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft in the driving, A belt I is arranged between the belt II on two sides in a transmission manner, the belt I is wound in a shape of a Chinese character 'yi', a transmission shaft II is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the left-right position between the driving cavity and the cleaning cavity, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II in the cleaning cavity, a belt III is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II in the driving cavity, and a belt II is arranged between the belt III and the belt I right above the belt III in a transmission manner; the utility model discloses a PVC pipe cleaning machine, including transmission shaft, belt wheel, transmission shaft, stirring rod, transmission shaft one, motor drive left side transmission shaft one rotates, the left side transmission shaft one is through both sides band pulley two and belt one drives the right side transmission shaft synchronous antiport, transmission shaft one drives the broken wheel rotates, through both sides the broken wheel is broken into the graininess with the PVC pipe, transmission shaft one passes through band pulley one belt two and band pulley three drives transmission shaft two rotates, transmission shaft two drive the stirring rod rotates, through the stirring rod stirs for PVC pipe after the breakage fully contacts with the washing liquid.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the right side of the cleaning cavity is provided with a filter cavity, the upper side of the filter cavity is provided with a transmission cavity, the front side and the rear side of the filter cavity are symmetrically provided with compression cavities, the compression cavities are internally provided with liquid pumping devices for pumping the liquid in the cleaning cavity into the filter cavity, the filter cavity is internally provided with a filtering and separating device for separating PVC pipe particles from the cleaning liquid, and the compression cavities are internally provided with a cleaning liquid recycling device for pumping the filtered cleaning liquid back into the cleaning cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the liquid pumping device comprises an elastic diaphragm fixedly arranged on the upper, lower, left and right inner walls of a compression cavity, the compression cavity is divided into two cavities by the elastic diaphragm, a first guide groove communicated with a transmission cavity is formed in the upper side wall of the cavity far away from one side cavity of a filter cavity, a push-pull plate is closely matched in the first guide groove in a sliding manner, compressed air is filled in the cavity far away from one side cavity of the filter cavity in the compression cavity, a first valve cavity is arranged on the left side of the compression cavity on the front side, a first pipeline communicated with a cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the first valve cavity, a first guide groove communicated with the cavity on the front side close to one side cavity of the filter cavity is formed in the right side wall of the first valve cavity, a first ball valve is arranged in the first valve cavity, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the first ball valve and the right side, the rear side wall of the second valve cavity is provided with a second diversion trench communicated with the filter cavity, the front side wall of the second valve cavity is provided with a third diversion trench communicated with the compression cavity at the front side and close to the filter cavity, a second ball valve is arranged in the second valve cavity, and a second spring is fixedly arranged between the second ball valve and the rear side wall of the second valve cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the filtering and separating device comprises a discharge hole which is formed in the right side wall of the filter cavity and communicated with the outside of the machine body, a filter screen extending leftwards and rightwards is arranged in the discharge hole in a sliding mode, the tail end of the left side of the filter screen is rotatably arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the filter cavity, a guide groove II is symmetrically formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the filter cavity, a guide groove III is formed in the front wall and the rear wall of the filter screen, a sliding pin I is arranged in the diameter of the guide groove II in a sliding mode, a spring III is fixedly arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the guide groove II, the sliding pin I is always kept in the middle position of the guide groove II, a guide groove II is formed in the side wall of the guide groove II and communicated with the transmission cavity, and a.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the cleaning fluid recovery device comprises a valve cavity III arranged at the lower side of the compression cavity at the rear side, a diversion trench IV communicated with the filter cavity is formed in the front side wall of the valve cavity III, a diversion trench V communicated with the compression cavity at the rear side is formed in the rear side wall of the valve cavity III, a ball valve III is arranged in the valve cavity III, a spring IV is fixedly arranged between the ball valve III and the rear side wall of the valve cavity III, a valve cavity IV is arranged at the left side of the compression cavity at the rear side, a pipeline II communicated with the cleaning cavity is arranged on the left side wall of the valve cavity IV, a diversion trench VI communicated with the compression cavity at the rear side is formed in the right side wall of the valve cavity IV, a ball valve IV is arranged in the valve cavity IV, and a spring V is.
On the basis of the technical scheme, a first up-and-down moving transmission device for driving the push-pull plate to move up and down along the first guide groove is arranged in the transmission cavity, and a second up-and-down moving transmission device for driving the push-pull rod to move up and down along the fourth guide groove is arranged in the transmission cavity.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the up-and-down moving transmission device I comprises a motor II fixedly installed on the left side wall of the transmission cavity, a transmission shaft III is rotatably installed on the right side wall of the motor II, a sector gear I and a sector gear II are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft III from left to right, a guide groove V is formed in the lower side wall of the transmission cavity, a sliding block is arranged in the guide groove V in a front-and-back sliding manner, racks meshed with the transmission shaft III are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the transmission shaft III, a connecting rod I is fixedly arranged between the racks on the upper side and the lower side, the racks on the lower side are fixedly connected with the sliding block, a transmission shaft IV is rotatably arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmission cavity, a gear I meshed with the racks is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft IV, a connecting rod II is symmetrically arranged on, the second sliding pin is fixedly arranged on the push-pull plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the up-and-down moving transmission device II comprises a rotating shaft, the right side wall of the transmission cavity is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the front position and the rear position by taking the transmission shaft III as a center, a gear II meshed with the fan-shaped gear II is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a connecting rod III is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod III, a guide groove VII is formed in the connecting rod III, a sliding pin III is slidably arranged in the guide groove VII, and the sliding pin III is fixedly arranged on the push-and-pull rod.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the PVC pipe cleaning machine is simple and convenient to operate and low in manufacturing cost, liquid in the cleaning cavity can be pumped into the filtering cavity by stretching the elastic diaphragm on the front side back and forth, PVC pipe particles are separated from cleaning liquid by swinging the filtering net up and down, and finally filtered fresh liquid is pumped back into the cleaning cavity by stretching the elastic diaphragm on the rear side back and forth.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure at B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at C-C in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged partial view of the structure of FIG. 4 at D;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at E in FIG. 1;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at F in FIG. 1;
fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a second structure of the diversion trench in fig. 3;
fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the diversion trench in fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-9, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a machine body 10, a crushing chamber 17 is disposed in the machine body 10, a feed inlet 18 communicated with the outside of the machine body 10 is disposed on an upper side wall of the crushing chamber 17, a cleaning chamber 14 is disposed on a lower side of the crushing chamber 17, a material guide chute 13 communicated with the crushing chamber 17 is disposed on an upper side wall of the cleaning chamber 14, a driving chamber 35 is disposed on a front side of the cleaning chamber 14, a crushing and cleaning device 78 for crushing and cleaning a recycled PVC pipe is disposed between the crushing chamber 17 and the cleaning chamber 14, the crushing and cleaning device 78 includes a first transmission shaft 11 symmetrically rotatably disposed at left and right positions between the crushing chamber 17 and the driving chamber 35, a crushing wheel 12 is fixedly disposed on the first transmission shaft 11 in the crushing chamber 17, a first motor 37 is fixedly disposed on a front side wall of the driving chamber 35, the tail end of the front side of the left transmission shaft I11 is rotatably installed on the motor I37, a belt wheel I40 and a belt wheel II 38 are fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft I11 in the driving cavity 35 from back to front in sequence, a belt I39 is arranged between the belt wheel II 38 on the two sides in a transmission mode, the belt I39 is wound according to an 8 shape, a transmission shaft II 16 is symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the left-right position between the driving cavity 35 and the cleaning cavity 14, a stirring rod 15 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II 16 in the cleaning cavity 14, a belt wheel III 33 is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II 16 in the driving cavity 35, and a belt II 36 is arranged between the belt wheel III 33 and the belt wheel I40 right above the belt wheel III 33; the utility model discloses a PVC pipe cleaning machine, including motor 37, transmission shaft 11, belt wheel 38, belt wheel 39, transmission shaft 11, transmission shaft 16, stirring rod 15, drive shaft 11, belt wheel 38, belt wheel 39, belt wheel 38, belt wheel 11, transmission shaft 16, stirring rod 15, the left side is driven to motor 37, the left side transmission shaft 11 is through both sides belt wheel two 38 and belt wheel 39 drive the right side transmission shaft 11 is synchronous reverse rotation, transmission shaft 11 drives crushing wheel 12 rotates, through both sides crushing wheel 12 is broken into the graininess with the PVC pipe, transmission shaft 11 passes through belt wheel 40, belt two 36 and belt wheel three 33.
In addition, in one embodiment, a filter chamber 30 is disposed on the right side of the cleaning chamber 14, a transmission chamber 22 is disposed on the upper side of the filter chamber 30, compression chambers 49 are symmetrically disposed on the front and rear sides of the filter chamber 30, a liquid pumping device 79 for pumping the liquid in the cleaning chamber 14 into the filter chamber 30 is disposed in the compression chamber 49 on the front side, a filtering and separating device 80 for separating PVC pipe particles from the cleaning liquid is disposed in the filter chamber 30, and a cleaning liquid recycling device 81 for pumping the filtered cleaning liquid back into the cleaning chamber 14 is disposed in the compression chamber 49 on the rear side.
In addition, in one embodiment, the liquid pumping device 79 comprises an elastic diaphragm 50 fixedly arranged on the upper, lower, left and right inner walls of the compression chamber 49, the compression chamber 49 is divided into two chambers by the elastic diaphragm 50, a first guide groove 44 communicated with the transmission chamber 22 is arranged on the upper side wall of the side chamber far away from the filter chamber 30 in the compression chamber 49, a push-pull plate 20 is tightly and slidably matched in the first guide groove 44, compressed air is filled in the side chamber far away from the filter chamber 30 in the compression chamber 49, a first valve chamber 71 is arranged on the left side of the compression chamber 49 on the front side, a first pipeline 32 communicated with the cleaning chamber 14 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the first valve chamber 71, a first guide groove 72 communicated with the side chamber close to the filter chamber 30 in the front side is arranged on the right side wall of the first valve chamber 71, a first ball valve 69 is arranged in the first valve chamber 71, a first spring 70 is fixedly arranged between the first ball 69 and the right side wall of the first valve, a second valve cavity 64 is arranged on the upper side of the filter cavity 30, a second diversion trench 52 communicated with the filter cavity 30 is formed in the rear side wall of the second valve cavity 64, a third diversion trench 66 communicated with a cavity on the front side of the second valve cavity 64, close to the filter cavity 30, of the compression cavity 49, a second ball valve 65 is arranged in the second valve cavity 64, and a second spring 63 is fixedly arranged between the second ball valve 65 and the rear side wall of the second valve cavity 64; the front push-pull plate 20 moves up and down along the first guide groove 44, so that the front elastic diaphragm 50 is stretched back and forth in a reciprocating manner, liquid in the cleaning cavity 14 is pumped into a cavity on one side of the compression cavity 49, close to the filter cavity 30, of the front compression cavity along the first pipeline 32, the first spring 70 and the first guide groove 72, and then is discharged into the filter cavity 30 along the third guide groove 66, the third spring 54 and the second guide groove 52.
In addition, in one embodiment, the filtering and separating device 80 includes a discharge opening 29 formed on the right side wall of the filtering chamber 30 and communicated with the outside of the machine body 10, a filter screen 28 extending left and right is arranged in the discharge opening 29 in a sliding manner, the tail end of the left side of the filter screen 28 is rotatably arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the filter cavity 30, a second guide groove 53 is symmetrically arranged on the front wall and the rear wall of the filter cavity 30, a third guide groove 77 is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the filter screen 28, a sliding pin I62 is arranged in the guide groove III 77 and the guide groove II 53 on the front side and the rear side in a sliding way, a spring III 54 is fixedly arranged between the first sliding pin 62 and the upper wall and the lower wall of the second guide groove 53, so that the first sliding pin 62 is always kept at the middle position of the second guide groove 53, a fourth guide groove 61 communicated with the transmission cavity 22 is formed in the upper side wall of the second guide groove 53, and a push-pull rod 27 is slidably arranged in the fourth guide groove 61; the push-pull rod 27 slides up and down along the four guide grooves 61, and drives the first sliding pin 62 to shake up and down along the second guide grooves 53, and the first sliding pin 62 drives the filter screen 28 to swing up and down along the discharge port 29 through sliding fit with the third guide grooves 77, so that PVC pipe particles filtered out by the filter screen 28 are shaken out of the machine body 10.
In addition, in one embodiment, the cleaning solution recycling device 81 includes a valve cavity three 68 disposed at the lower side of the compression cavity 49 at the rear side, a diversion trench four 51 communicated with the filter cavity 30 is disposed at the front side wall of the valve cavity three 68, a diversion trench five 55 communicated with the compression cavity 49 at the rear side is disposed at the rear side wall of the valve cavity three 68, a ball valve three 67 is disposed in the valve cavity three 68, a spring four 34 is fixedly disposed between the ball valve three 67 and the rear side wall of the valve cavity three 68, a valve cavity four 74 is disposed at the left side of the compression cavity 49 at the rear side, a pipe two 31 communicated with the cleaning cavity 14 is disposed at the left side wall of the valve cavity four 74, a diversion trench six 76 communicated with the compression cavity 49 at the rear side is disposed at the right side wall of the valve cavity four 74, a ball valve four 75 is disposed in the valve cavity four 74, and a spring five 73 is fixedly disposed; the push-pull plate 20 on the rear side moves up and down along the first guide groove 44, so that the elastic diaphragm 50 on the rear side is stretched back and forth in a reciprocating manner, liquid in the filter cavity 30 is pumped into a cavity on one side of the compression cavity 49 on the rear side close to the filter cavity 30 along the fourth guide groove 51, the third valve cavity 68 and the fifth guide groove 55, and then is discharged into the cleaning cavity 14 along the sixth guide groove 76, the fourth valve cavity 74 and the second pipeline 31.
In addition, in one embodiment, a first up-and-down movement transmission device 82 for driving the push-pull plate 20 to move up and down along the first guide slot 44 is disposed in the transmission cavity 22, and a second up-and-down movement transmission device 83 for driving the push-pull rod 27 to move up and down along the fourth guide slot 61 is disposed in the transmission cavity 22.
In addition, in one embodiment, the up-down movement transmission device 82 includes a second motor 19 fixedly installed on the left side wall of the transmission cavity 22, a third transmission shaft 25 is rotatably installed on the right side wall of the second motor 19, a first sector gear 47 and a second sector gear 26 are fixedly installed on the third transmission shaft 25 from left to right in sequence, a fifth guide groove 48 is formed on the lower side wall of the transmission cavity 22, a sliding block 46 is arranged in the fifth guide groove 48 in a front-back sliding manner, racks 42 engaged with the third transmission shaft 25 are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the third transmission shaft 25, a first connecting rod 45 is fixedly installed between the upper side and the lower side of the rack 42, the rack 42 on the lower side is fixedly connected with the sliding block 46, a fourth transmission shaft 21 is rotatably installed between the left side wall and the right wall of the transmission cavity 22, a first gear 41 engaged with the rack 42 is fixedly arranged on, a guide groove six 43 is formed in the front end and the rear end of the second connecting rod 23, a sliding pin two 24 is slidably arranged in the guide groove six 43, and the sliding pin two 24 is fixedly arranged on the push-pull plate 20; the third transmission shaft 25 is meshed with the racks 42 on the upper side and the lower side to drive the rack 42 on the upper side to move back and forth along the fifth guide groove 48, the rack 42 on the upper side is meshed with the first gear 41 to drive the second connecting rod 23 to swing back and forth, and the second connecting rod 23 is in sliding fit with the second sliding pin 24 through the sixth guide groove 43 to drive the push-pull plate 20 to move up and down along the first guide groove 44.
In addition, in one embodiment, the second up-and-down moving transmission device 83 includes a rotating shaft 57, which is symmetrically and rotationally arranged on the right side wall of the transmission cavity 22 at the front-and-back position by taking the third transmission shaft 25 as the center, a second gear 56 engaged with the second sector gear 26 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 57, a third connecting rod 58 is fixedly arranged on the third connecting rod 58, a seventh guide groove 60 is formed on the third connecting rod 58, a third sliding pin 59 is slidably arranged in the seventh guide groove 60, and the third sliding pin 59 is fixedly arranged on the push-pull rod 27; the third transmission shaft 25 is meshed with the second gear 56 through the second sector gear 26 to drive the third connecting rod 58 to rotate, and the third connecting rod 58 is in sliding fit with the seventh guide groove 60 through the third sliding pin 59 to drive the push-pull rod 27 to move up and down along the fourth guide groove 61.
In an initial state, the third spring 54, the second spring 63, the fourth spring 34, the fifth spring 73 and the first spring 70 are in a relaxed state, so that the first sliding pin 62 is located in the middle of the second guide groove 53, the second ball valve 65 blocks the rear end port of the third guide groove 66, the third ball valve 67 blocks the side port of the fourth guide groove 51, the fourth ball valve 75 blocks the left end port of the sixth guide groove 76, and the first ball valve 69 blocks the right end port of the first pipeline 32.
When the PVC pipe crusher starts to work, a recycled PVC pipe is placed into the crushing cavity 17 from the feeding hole 18, the first motor 37 is started to drive the first front side transmission shaft 11 to rotate, the first front side transmission shaft 11 drives the crushing and cleaning device 78 to operate, the recycled PVC pipe is crushed through the crushing and cleaning device 78, and then the recycled PVC pipe is cleaned in the cleaning cavity 14.
After the cleaning is finished, the motor II 19 is started to drive the transmission shaft III 25 to rotate, the transmission shaft III 25 drives the push-pull plate 20 to move up and down along the front side guide groove I44 through the up-and-down transmission device I82, the front side push-pull plate 20 pumps the liquid in the cleaning cavity 14 into the filter cavity 30 through the liquid pumping device 79, meanwhile, the third transmission shaft 25 drives the push-pull rod 27 to move up and down along the fourth guide groove 61 through the second up-down movement transmission device 83, the push-pull rod 27 separates the cleaning solution from the PVC pipe through the filtering and separating device 80, and finally, the third transmission shaft 25 drives the push-pull plate 20 at the rear side to move up and down along the first guide groove 44 at the rear side through the first up-down movement transmission device 82, and the push-pull plate 20 at the rear side pumps the filtered cleaning solution back into the cleaning chamber 14 through the cleaning solution recovery device 81.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the PVC pipe cleaning machine is simple and convenient to operate and low in manufacturing cost, liquid in the cleaning cavity can be pumped into the filtering cavity by stretching the elastic diaphragm on the front side back and forth, PVC pipe particles are separated from cleaning liquid by swinging the filtering net up and down, and finally filtered fresh liquid is pumped back into the cleaning cavity by stretching the elastic diaphragm on the rear side back and forth.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a broken recovery plant that washs of PVC pipe, includes the organism, its characterized in that: a crushing cavity is arranged in the machine body, a feed inlet communicated with the outside of the machine body is formed in the side wall of the crushing cavity, a cleaning cavity is arranged at the lower side of the crushing cavity, a guide chute communicated with the crushing cavity is formed in the side wall of the cleaning cavity, a driving cavity is arranged at the front side of the cleaning cavity, a crushing and cleaning device for crushing and cleaning a recycled PVC pipe is arranged between the crushing cavity and the cleaning cavity, the crushing and cleaning device comprises a first transmission shaft which is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the left and right positions in the space between the crushing cavity and the driving cavity, a crushing wheel is fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft in the crushing cavity, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the driving cavity, the front end of the first transmission shaft at the left side is rotatably arranged on the first motor, a first belt wheel and a second belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the first transmission shaft in the driving cavity from back to front, and a, the belt I is wound in a shape of a Chinese character 'yi', a transmission shaft II is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the left and right positions in the space between the driving cavity and the cleaning cavity, a stirring rod is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II in the cleaning cavity, a belt wheel III is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft II in the driving cavity, and a belt II is arranged between the belt wheel III and the belt wheel I right above the belt wheel III in a transmission manner; the utility model discloses a PVC pipe cleaning machine, including transmission shaft, belt wheel, transmission shaft, stirring rod, transmission shaft one, motor drive left side transmission shaft one rotates, the left side transmission shaft one is through both sides band pulley two and belt one drives the right side transmission shaft synchronous antiport, transmission shaft one drives the broken wheel rotates, through both sides the broken wheel is broken into the graininess with the PVC pipe, transmission shaft one passes through band pulley one belt two and band pulley three drives transmission shaft two rotates, transmission shaft two drive the stirring rod rotates, through the stirring rod stirs for PVC pipe after the breakage fully contacts with the washing liquid.
2. The PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling device of claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device is characterized in that a filter cavity is arranged on the right side of the cleaning cavity, a transmission cavity is arranged on the upper side of the filter cavity, compression cavities are symmetrically arranged on the front side and the rear side of the filter cavity in positions, liquid in the cleaning cavity is pumped into a liquid pumping device in the filter cavity, a filtering and separating device for separating PVC pipe particles from cleaning liquid is arranged in the filter cavity, and a cleaning liquid recovery device for pumping back the filtered cleaning liquid in the cleaning cavity is arranged in the compression cavity.
3. The PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling device of claim 2, wherein: the liquid pumping device comprises an elastic diaphragm fixedly arranged on the upper, lower, left and right inner walls of the compression cavity, the compression cavity is divided into two cavities by the elastic diaphragm, a first guide groove communicated with the transmission cavity is formed in the upper side wall of the cavity far away from one side cavity of the filter cavity, a push-pull plate is tightly matched in the first guide groove in a sliding manner, compressed air is filled in the cavity far away from one side cavity of the filter cavity in the compression cavity, a first valve cavity is arranged on the left side of the compression cavity on the front side, a first pipeline communicated with the cleaning cavity is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the first valve cavity, a first guide groove communicated with the cavity on one side close to the filter cavity in the front side is formed in the right side wall of the first valve cavity, a first ball valve is arranged in the first valve cavity, a first spring is fixedly arranged between the first ball valve cavity and the right side wall of the first valve cavity, a second valve cavity is arranged on the upper side, the front side wall of the valve cavity II is provided with a third diversion trench communicated with the cavity at the front side, close to the filter cavity, of the compression cavity, a ball valve II is arranged in the valve cavity II, and a spring II is fixedly arranged between the ball valve II and the rear side wall of the valve cavity II.
4. The PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling device of claim 2, wherein: filter separator includes filter chamber right side wall set up with the bin outlet of the outer intercommunication of organism, slide in the bin outlet and be equipped with about the filter screen that extends, filter screen left side end rotate install in on the wall around the filter chamber, position symmetry has seted up guide way two on the wall around the filter chamber, guide way three has been seted up between the wall before the filter screen, guide way three with the front and back side slide in the two diameters of guide way and be equipped with slide pin one, slide pin one with all set firmly spring three between the wall about the guide way two, make slide pin one remains throughout guide way two intermediate positions, guide way two side wall set up with the guide way four of transmission chamber intercommunication, slide in the guide way four and be equipped with the push-and-pull rod.
5. The PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling device of claim 2, wherein: the cleaning fluid recovery device comprises a valve cavity III arranged on the lower side of the compression cavity on the rear side, a diversion trench IV communicated with the filter cavity is formed in the front side wall of the valve cavity III, a diversion trench V communicated with the compression cavity on the rear side is formed in the rear side wall of the valve cavity III, a ball valve III is arranged in the valve cavity III, a spring IV is fixedly arranged between the ball valve III and the rear side wall of the valve cavity III, a valve cavity IV is arranged on the left side of the compression cavity on the rear side, a pipeline II communicated with the cleaning cavity is arranged on the left side wall of the valve cavity IV, a diversion trench VI communicated with the compression cavity on the rear side is formed in the right side wall of the valve cavity IV, a ball valve IV is arranged in the valve cavity IV, and a spring V is fixedly.
6. The PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling device of claim 1, wherein: and a first up-and-down moving transmission device for driving the push-pull plate to move up and down along the first guide groove is arranged in the transmission cavity, and a second up-and-down moving transmission device for driving the push-pull rod to move up and down along the fourth guide groove is arranged in the transmission cavity.
7. The PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling device of claim 6, wherein: the up-down moving transmission device I comprises a motor II fixedly installed on the left side wall of the transmission cavity, a transmission shaft III is installed on the right side wall of the motor II in a rotating mode, a sector gear I and a sector gear II are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft III from left to right, a guide groove V is formed in the lower side wall of the transmission cavity, a sliding block is arranged in the guide groove V in a front-back sliding mode, racks meshed with the transmission shaft III are symmetrically arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the transmission shaft III in a position-symmetrical mode, a connecting rod I is fixedly arranged between the racks on the upper side and the lower side, the racks on the lower side and the sliding block are fixedly connected, a transmission shaft IV is rotatably arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmission cavity, a gear I meshed with the racks is fixedly arranged on the transmission shaft IV, a connecting rod II, the second sliding pin is fixedly arranged on the push-pull plate.
8. The PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling device of claim 6, wherein: the up-down moving transmission device II comprises a rotating shaft, the right side wall of the transmission cavity is symmetrically and rotatably arranged at the front and back positions by taking the transmission shaft III as a center, a gear II meshed with the sector gear II is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, a connecting rod III is fixedly arranged on the connecting rod III, a guide groove VII is formed in the connecting rod III, a sliding pin III is slidably arranged in the guide groove VII, and the sliding pin III is fixedly arranged on the push-pull rod.
CN202010393533.6A 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment Withdrawn CN111497071A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010393533.6A CN111497071A (en) 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010393533.6A CN111497071A (en) 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111497071A true CN111497071A (en) 2020-08-07

Family

ID=71868259

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010393533.6A Withdrawn CN111497071A (en) 2020-05-11 2020-05-11 PVC pipe crushing, cleaning and recycling equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111497071A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112478502A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-03-12 上海霞爱金属材料有限公司 Recovery device for classified recovery of nonmetal and metal materials
CN113663979A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-19 广东固特超声股份有限公司 Glasses ultrasonic cleaner with high-temperature damp-heat sterilization function
CN117100888A (en) * 2023-08-31 2023-11-24 门杜美昊(廊坊)医药科技有限公司 Tool disinfection device for gynecological clinic

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112478502A (en) * 2021-01-08 2021-03-12 上海霞爱金属材料有限公司 Recovery device for classified recovery of nonmetal and metal materials
CN113663979A (en) * 2021-08-20 2021-11-19 广东固特超声股份有限公司 Glasses ultrasonic cleaner with high-temperature damp-heat sterilization function
CN117100888A (en) * 2023-08-31 2023-11-24 门杜美昊(廊坊)医药科技有限公司 Tool disinfection device for gynecological clinic
CN117100888B (en) * 2023-08-31 2024-04-16 门杜美昊(廊坊)医药科技有限公司 Tool disinfection device for gynecological clinic

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Application publication date: 20200807