CN111495834B - Medical instrument cleaning and drying device - Google Patents
Medical instrument cleaning and drying device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111495834B CN111495834B CN202010318553.7A CN202010318553A CN111495834B CN 111495834 B CN111495834 B CN 111495834B CN 202010318553 A CN202010318553 A CN 202010318553A CN 111495834 B CN111495834 B CN 111495834B
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- outer frame
- stirring
- plates
- door
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/044—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using agitated containers in which the liquid and articles or material are placed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/06—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated drums in which the article or material is placed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/001—Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of cleaning of medical instruments, in particular to a cleaning and drying device for the medical instruments, which comprises a cleaning outer frame, a cleaning roller, an agitation mechanism, a lifting door mechanism, a door plate locking mechanism, a drying device, a power transmission mechanism, a cleaning liquid containing mechanism and a cleaning liquid agitation mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of cleaning of medical instruments, in particular to a cleaning and drying device for medical instruments.
Background
The medical instruments refer to instruments, equipment, appliances, in-vitro diagnostic reagents, calibrators, materials and other similar or related articles which are directly or indirectly used for a human body, the medical instruments can be widely applied without cleaning and drying the medical instruments, and devices for drying and cleaning the medical instruments in the market at present are used for cleaning and drying the medical instruments separately, so that the medical instruments need to be carried and cleaned by manpower, the medical instruments are very inconvenient to use, manpower and material resources are wasted, and the cleaning efficiency is very low.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical instrument cleaning and drying device which can clean and dry medical instruments, does not need to be carried, is convenient to use, saves manpower and material resources and has high cleaning efficiency.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a medical instrument cleaning and drying device comprises a cleaning outer frame, a cleaning roller, an agitation mechanism, a lifting door mechanism, a door plate locking mechanism, a drying device, a power transmission mechanism, a cleaning liquid containing mechanism and a cleaning liquid stirring mechanism, wherein the cleaning roller is rotatably connected in the cleaning outer frame, the agitation mechanism is positioned in the cleaning roller, the lifting door mechanism is slidably connected at the front end of the cleaning outer frame, the door plate locking mechanism is connected on the lifting door mechanism, two ends of the door plate locking mechanism are both slidably connected with the cleaning outer frame, the drying device is fixedly connected at the upper end of the cleaning outer frame, the power transmission mechanism is rotatably connected on the cleaning outer frame, the power transmission mechanism is in meshing transmission connection with the cleaning roller, and the power transmission mechanism is in belt transmission connection with the agitation mechanism, the cleaning liquid containing mechanism is connected to the rear end of the cleaning outer frame, and the cleaning liquid stirring mechanism is connected to the cleaning liquid containing mechanism;
the cleaning outer frame comprises an outer frame box, two sliding rail plates, locking grooves, door holes, fixing rings, spray cleaning pipes, limiting plates, supporting legs and liquid discharge pipes, wherein the number of the sliding rail plates is two, the two sliding rail plates are fixedly connected with the front end of the outer frame box, the locking grooves are arranged at the upper ends and the lower ends of the two sliding rail plates, the door holes are formed in the front end of the outer frame box and located between the two sliding rail plates, the number of the fixing rings is two, the two fixing rings are fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the outer frame box respectively, the number of the spray cleaning pipes is four, the two spray cleaning pipes are located in the two fixing rings, the other two spray cleaning pipes are located at the lower parts of the two fixing rings, the limiting plates are fixedly connected with the front end of the outer frame box, the supporting legs are fixedly connected with the four corners of the lower end of the outer frame box, the side end of the outer frame box is provided with the liquid discharge pipes, and valves are arranged on the liquid discharge pipes;
the cleaning roller comprises two toothed rings and a rotary screen, the two toothed rings are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotary screen respectively, and the two toothed rings are rotatably connected to the two fixing rings through bearings respectively;
the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, two stirring plates and a stirring wheel, the stirring shaft is fixedly connected with the two stirring plates, the stirring wheel is fixedly connected to the rear end of the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the rear end of the outer frame box through a bearing, and the stirring plates are positioned in the drum screen;
the lifting door mechanism comprises a door plate, a transverse rail plate, T-shaped slideways, a handle seat and a handle, wherein the transverse rail plate is fixedly connected to the door plate, the T-shaped slideways are arranged at two ends of the transverse rail plate, the handle seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the door plate, the upper end of the handle is rotatably connected to the handle seat, and the left end and the right end of the door plate are respectively connected in the two sliding rail plates in a sliding manner;
the door plate locking mechanism comprises two locking blocks, sliding blocks, springs, pull ropes and pull rope connecting seats, the two sliding blocks are respectively connected in the two T-shaped slideways in a sliding mode, the outer ends of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the locking blocks, the inner ends of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the springs, the pull ropes are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding blocks, the inner ends of the two pull ropes are respectively fixedly connected to the pull rope connecting seats, the pull rope connecting seats are fixedly connected to the handles, and the two locking blocks are respectively connected with two locking grooves at the two ends in a sliding mode;
the drying device comprises an outer frame cover plate, an exhaust fan, connecting plates and heating plates, wherein the outer frame cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer frame box, the exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the outer frame cover plate and communicated with the outer frame box, the two ends of the outer frame cover plate are both fixedly connected with the connecting plates, the lower ends of the two connecting plates are both fixedly connected with the heating plates, and the two heating plates are positioned at the left end and the right end of the rotary screen;
the power transmission mechanism comprises a power motor, a transmission toothed roller and a transmission wheel, the transmission toothed roller is rotatably connected in the outer frame box through a bearing, two toothed rings are in meshing transmission connection with the transmission toothed roller, the transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transmission toothed roller, the power motor is fixedly connected to the outer frame cover plate, the power motor is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel through a belt, and the transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the stirring wheel through a belt;
the cleaning liquid containing mechanism comprises a cleaning liquid box, mounting plates, supporting leg plates, a water pump and a communicating pipe, wherein the lower end of the cleaning liquid box is fixedly connected with the two supporting leg plates;
washing liquid rabbling mechanism include case apron, agitator motor, (mixing) shaft, stirring board and lid stopper, case apron fixed connection is on the washing liquid case, agitator motor is equipped with two, the equal fixed connection of two agitator motors is on the case apron, equal fixedly connected with (mixing) shaft on two agitator motor's the output shaft, a plurality of stirring boards of equal fixedly connected with on two (mixing) shafts, lid stopper sliding connection is on the case apron.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a medical instrument cleaning and drying device, wherein a medical instrument is placed in a drum screen through a door hole, the door hole is opened and shielded through the up-and-down sliding of a door plate, a pull rope is driven through the rotation of a handle, so that a locking block is driven to slide out of a locking groove, the position of the door plate is locked, and the medical instrument is convenient to take and place; the disinfection cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank is conveyed to the four spraying pipes by a water pump, the two spraying pipes at the upper end spray the disinfection cleaning liquid to the medical instrument from top to bottom, the two spraying pipes at the lower end spray the disinfection cleaning liquid from bottom to top and penetrate through the drum screen to clean the medical instrument, so that the medical instrument is cleaned in all directions, the drum screen and the stirring shaft are simultaneously driven by a power motor to rotate, the rotation directions of the drum screen and the stirring shaft are opposite, the medical instrument in the drum screen is overturned along with the rotation of the drum screen, the stirring shaft which rotates in the opposite direction drives the stirring plate to rotate, the medical instrument is stirred, the medical instrument is prevented from accumulating and is prevented from influencing spraying cleaning, after the cleaning is completed, the water pump is closed, the exhaust fan and the heating plate are started to heat and dry the medical instrument, and simultaneously, the exhaust fan is used for exhausting air in the outer frame tank, the drying efficiency of medical instrument is improved, drives the stirring board through agitator motor, stirs the mixed liquid of cleaning solution incasement, improves the mixing efficiency of high concentration disinfection washing liquid and water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first general structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second overall structural schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a first schematic view of the cleaning frame of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the cleaning frame of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cleaning outer frame of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the cleaning roller of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the agitation mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the lift gate mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a door panel locking mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the drying apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural view of the power transmission mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the structure of the cleaning liquid containing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a cleaning solution stirring mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: cleaning the outer frame 1; an outer frame case 1-1; a slide rail plate 1-2; 1-3 of locking grooves; 1-4 of door holes; 1-5 of a fixing ring; 1-6 parts of a spray washing pipe; 1-7 parts of a limiting plate; 1-8 parts of supporting legs; 1-9 parts of a liquid discharge pipe; cleaning the roller 2; 2-1 of a toothed ring; 2-2 parts of a rotary screen; a stirring mechanism 3; 3-1 of a stirring shaft; 3-2 of a stirring plate; 3-3 of a stirring wheel; a lift gate mechanism 4; 4-1 of a door panel; 4-2 of a cross rail plate; 4-3 of a T-shaped slideway; 4-4 of a handle seat; 4-5 of a handle; a door panel locking mechanism 5; a locking block 5-1; 5-2 of a slide block; 5-3 of a spring; 5-4 of a pull rope; 5-5 parts of a pull rope connecting seat; a drying device 6; an outer frame cover plate 6-1; 6-2 of an exhaust fan; 6-3 of a connecting plate; 6-4 parts of a heating plate; a power transmission mechanism 7; a power motor 7-1; a transmission gear roller 7-2; a transmission wheel 7-3; a cleaning liquid containing mechanism 8; 8-1 of a cleaning solution tank; mounting plate 8-2; a leg plate 8-3; 8-4 of a water pump; 8-5 of a communicating pipe; a cleaning liquid stirring mechanism 9; a box cover plate 9-1; 9-2 of a stirring motor; 9-3 of a stirring shaft; 9-4 parts of a stirring plate; and 9-5 of a cover plug.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to fig. 1-13.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1-13, a medical equipment cleaning and drying device comprises a cleaning outer frame 1, a cleaning roller 2, an agitation mechanism 3, a lifting door mechanism 4, a door plate locking mechanism 5, a drying device 6, a power transmission mechanism 7, a cleaning liquid containing mechanism 8 and a cleaning liquid stirring mechanism 9, wherein the cleaning roller 2 is rotatably connected in the cleaning outer frame 1, the agitation mechanism 3 is positioned in the cleaning roller 2, the lifting door mechanism 4 is slidably connected at the front end of the cleaning outer frame 1, the door plate locking mechanism 5 is connected on the lifting door mechanism 4, two ends of the door plate locking mechanism 5 are both slidably connected with the cleaning outer frame 1, the drying device 6 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the cleaning outer frame 1, the power transmission mechanism 7 is rotatably connected on the cleaning outer frame 1, the power transmission mechanism 7 is in meshing transmission connection with the cleaning roller 2, the power transmission mechanism 7 is in belt transmission connection with the stirring mechanism 3, the cleaning liquid containing mechanism 8 is connected to the rear end of the cleaning outer frame 1, and the cleaning liquid stirring mechanism 9 is connected to the cleaning liquid containing mechanism 8;
when in use, the medical apparatus is put into the drum screen 2-2 from the door hole 1-4, the handle 4-5 is pulled, the handle 4-5 drives the pull rope 5-4 through the pull rope connecting seat 5-5, so that the two locking blocks 5-1 slide out from the two locking grooves 1-3 at the upper end, the handle 4-5 is pulled downwards, the door plate 4-1 is driven to slide downwards to the position of the limiting plate 1-7, the door hole 1-4 is shielded, the handle 4-5 is released, the two locking blocks 5-1 slide into the two locking grooves 1-3 at the lower end through the elasticity of the two springs 5-3, the water pump 8-4 is started, so that the disinfection cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 8-1 is sent to the four spray cleaning pipes 1-6, the two spray cleaning pipes 1-6 positioned at the upper end spray the disinfection cleaning fluid to the medical instrument from top to bottom, the two spray cleaning pipes 1-6 positioned at the lower end spray the disinfection cleaning fluid from bottom to top and pass through the drum screen 2-2 to clean the medical instrument, simultaneously, the power motor 7-1 is started, the power motor 7-1 simultaneously drives the drum screen 2-2 and the stirring shaft 3-1 to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the drum screen 2-2 and the stirring shaft 3-1 are opposite, the medical instrument positioned in the drum screen 2-2 rotates along with the rotation of the drum screen 2-2 to turn over, the stirring shaft 3-1 rotating reversely drives the stirring plate 3-2 to rotate, the medical instrument is stirred to prevent the medical instrument from accumulating and influencing spray cleaning, after cleaning is completed, the water pump 8-4 is closed, the exhaust fan 6-2 and the heating plate 6-4 are started, the medical instrument is heated and dried, meanwhile, the outer frame box 1-1 is exhausted through the exhaust fan 6-2, the drying efficiency of the medical instrument is improved, the stirring plate 9-4 is driven through the stirring motor 9-2, mixed liquid in the cleaning liquid box 8-1 is stirred, and the mixing efficiency of high-concentration disinfection cleaning liquid and water is improved.
The second embodiment is as follows:
as shown in figures 1-13, the cleaning outer frame 1 comprises an outer frame box 1-1, slide rail plates 1-2, locking grooves 1-3, door holes 1-4, fixing rings 1-5, spray cleaning pipes 1-6, limiting plates 1-7, supporting legs 1-8 and liquid discharge pipes 1-9, wherein two slide rail plates 1-2 are arranged, two slide rail plates 1-2 are fixedly connected with the front end of the outer frame box 1-1, the upper and lower ends of the two slide rail plates 1-2 are respectively provided with the locking grooves 1-3, the front end of the outer frame box 1-1 is provided with the door holes 1-4, the door holes 1-4 are positioned between the two slide rail plates 1-2, the fixing rings 1-5 are arranged in two numbers, the two fixing rings 1-5 are respectively and fixedly connected with the front and rear ends of the inner wall of the outer frame box 1-1, the spray cleaning pipes 1-6 are arranged in four numbers, two of the spray washing pipes 1-6 are positioned in two fixing rings 1-5, the other two spray washing pipes 1-6 are positioned at the lower parts of the two fixing rings 1-5, a limiting plate 1-7 is fixedly connected at the front end of an outer frame box 1-1, four corners of the lower end of the outer frame box 1-1 are fixedly connected with supporting legs 1-8, a liquid discharge pipe 1-9 is arranged at the side end of the outer frame box 1-1, and a valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe 1-9;
the sliding rail plate 1-2 on the outer frame box 1-1 is used for sliding the door plate 4-1, the locking groove 1-3 is used for matching with a door plate locking mechanism 5 to lock the position of the door plate 4-1, the door hole 1-4 is used for taking and placing medical instruments, the fixing ring 1-5 is used for installing the cleaning roller 2, four spray cleaning pipes 1-6 are arranged, two spray cleaning pipes 1-6 at the upper end spray the disinfection cleaning liquid to the upper end of the medical instruments from top to bottom, two spray cleaning pipes 1-6 at the lower end spray the disinfection cleaning liquid from bottom to top, so that the disinfection cleaning liquid passes through the roller screen 2-2 to clean the lower end of the medical instruments, and the liquid discharge pipes 1-9 discharge the polluted liquid after cleaning.
The third concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-13, the cleaning roller 2 includes two toothed rings 2-1 and a drum screen 2-2, the two toothed rings 2-1 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the drum screen 2-2, and the two toothed rings 2-1 are respectively rotatably connected to two fixing rings 1-5 through bearings;
the fourth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-13, the stirring mechanism 3 comprises a stirring shaft 3-1, stirring plates 3-2 and a stirring wheel 3-3, wherein the stirring shaft 3-1 is fixedly connected with the two stirring plates 3-2, the stirring wheel 3-3 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the stirring shaft 3-1, the stirring shaft 3-1 is rotatably connected with the rear end of the outer frame box 1-1 through a bearing, and the stirring plates 3-2 are positioned in the rotary screen 2-2;
the fifth concrete implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-13, the lifting door mechanism 4 includes a door panel 4-1, a cross rail plate 4-2, a T-shaped slideway 4-3, a handle seat 4-4 and a handle 4-5, the door panel 4-1 is fixedly connected with the cross rail plate 4-2, both ends of the cross rail plate 4-2 are provided with the T-shaped slideway 4-3, the handle seat 4-4 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the door panel 4-1, the upper end of the handle 4-5 is rotatably connected with the handle seat 4-4, and the left and right ends of the door panel 4-1 are respectively slidably connected in the two slide rail plates 1-2;
the sixth specific implementation mode:
as shown in fig. 1-13, the door panel locking mechanism 5 comprises a locking block 5-1, a sliding block 5-2, the device comprises springs 5-3, pull ropes 5-4 and pull rope connecting seats 5-5, wherein two sliding blocks 5-2 are arranged, the two sliding blocks 5-2 are respectively connected in two T-shaped slideways 4-3 in a sliding manner, the outer ends of the two sliding blocks 5-2 are fixedly connected with locking blocks 5-1, the inner ends of the two sliding blocks 5-2 are fixedly connected with the springs 5-3, the two sliding blocks 5-2 are respectively and fixedly connected with the pull ropes 5-4, the inner ends of the two pull ropes 5-4 are respectively and fixedly connected with the pull rope connecting seats 5-5, the pull rope connecting seats 5-5 are fixedly connected with handles 4-5, and the two locking blocks 5-1 are respectively and slidably connected with the two locking grooves 1-3 positioned at the two ends;
pulling the handle 4-5, the handle 4-5 drives the pull rope 5-4 through the pull rope connecting seat 5-5, the pull rope 5-4 pulls the sliding block 5-2 to slide inwards in the T-shaped slideway 4-3 and extrude the spring 5-3, so as to drive the locking block 5-1 to slide out of the locking groove 1-3 at the upper end, then the handle 4-5 is pulled downwards, the handle seat 4-4 drives the door plate 4-1 to slide downwards, so that the door plate 4-1 slides to the position of the limiting plate 1-7, the door hole 1-4 is shielded, the handle 4-5 is released, the locking block 5-1 slides into the locking groove 1-3 at the lower end of the locking groove through the elasticity of the spring 5-3, the door plate 4-1 is locked, so that the door plate 4-1 can control the opening and closing of the door hole 1-4, is convenient for taking and placing medical instruments.
The seventh embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1-13, the drying device 6 comprises an outer frame cover plate 6-1, an exhaust fan 6-2, a connecting plate 6-3 and heating plates 6-4, the outer frame cover plate 6-1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer frame box 1-1, the exhaust fan 6-2 is fixedly connected to the outer frame cover plate 6-1 and communicated with the outer frame box 1-1, the connecting plates 6-3 are fixedly connected to both ends of the outer frame cover plate 6-1, the heating plates 6-4 are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two connecting plates 6-3, and the two heating plates 6-4 are located at the left and right ends of the rotary screen 2-2;
after cleaning, the exhaust fan 6-2 and the heating plates 6-4 are started, the left end and the right end of the drum screen 2-2 are heated through the two heating plates 6-4, so that medical instruments in the drum screen 2-2 are dried, the exhaust fan 6-2 exhausts air in the outer frame box 1-1, air flow in the outer frame box 1-1 can be accelerated, and drying efficiency of the medical instruments is improved.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
as shown in fig. 1-13, the power transmission mechanism 7 includes a power motor 7-1, a transmission gear roller 7-2 and a transmission wheel 7-3, the transmission gear roller 7-2 is rotatably connected in the outer frame case 1-1 through a bearing, two gear rings 2-1 are engaged and connected with the transmission gear roller 7-2, the transmission wheel 7-3 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transmission gear roller 7-2, the power motor 7-1 is fixedly connected to the outer frame cover plate 6-1, the power motor 7-1 is connected with the transmission wheel 7-3 through belt transmission, and the transmission wheel 7-3 is connected with the stirring wheel 3-3 through belt transmission;
the power motor 7-1 is started, the power motor 7-1 drives the transmission wheel 7-3, the transmission wheel 7-3 drives the transmission gear roller 7-2, the transmission gear roller 7-2 drives the gear ring 2-1 to drive the rotary screen 2-2 to rotate, so that the medical apparatus in the rotary screen 2-2 is overturned along with the rotation of the rotary screen 2-2, the medical apparatus can be conveniently and completely washed by the four spray cleaning pipes 1-6, meanwhile, the transmission wheel 7-3 drives the stirring wheel 3-3 to drive the stirring shaft 3-1 to rotate in the direction opposite to that of the rotary screen 2-2, so that the stirring plate 3-2 can shift the medical apparatus in the rotary screen 2-2, and the medical apparatus in the rotary screen 2-2 is prevented from being accumulated too high to influence washing.
The specific implementation method nine:
as shown in fig. 1-13, the cleaning solution containing mechanism 8 includes a cleaning solution tank 8-1, a mounting plate 8-2, a leg plate 8-3, a water pump 8-4 and a communicating pipe 8-5, the lower end of the cleaning solution tank 8-1 is fixedly connected with two leg plates 8-3, the front end of the cleaning solution tank 8-1 is fixedly connected with two mounting plates 8-2, the two mounting plates 8-2 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer frame tank 1-1, the water pump 8-4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the cleaning solution tank 8-1, the rear end of the communicating pipe 8-5 is communicated with the water pump 8-4, and the front end of the communicating pipe 8-5 is respectively communicated with four spray cleaning pipes 1-6;
the cleaning liquid box 8-1 is used for containing cleaning disinfectant, and the water pump 8-4 sends the cleaning disinfectant to the four spray pipes 1-6 through the communicating pipe 8-5 for spraying.
The detailed implementation mode is ten:
as shown in fig. 1-13, the cleaning solution stirring mechanism 9 includes a tank cover plate 9-1, two stirring motors 9-2, two stirring shafts 9-3, two stirring plates 9-4 and a cover plug 9-5, the tank cover plate 9-1 is fixedly connected to the cleaning solution tank 8-1, the two stirring motors 9-2 are provided, the two stirring motors 9-2 are fixedly connected to the tank cover plate 9-1, the stirring shafts 9-3 are fixedly connected to output shafts of the two stirring motors 9-2, the two stirring shafts 9-3 are fixedly connected to the plurality of stirring plates 9-4, and the cover plug 9-5 is slidably connected to the tank cover plate 9-1.
The stirring motor 9-2 drives the stirring plate 9-4 to rotate through the stirring shaft 9-3, so that the cleaning disinfectant in the cleaning fluid tank 8-1 can be stirred, the mixing of the cleaning disinfectant and water can be accelerated, and the cover plug 9-5 is used for adding the cleaning disinfectant and the water to the cleaning fluid tank 8-1.
The invention relates to a medical instrument cleaning and drying device, which has the use principle that: when in use, the medical apparatus is put into the drum screen 2-2 from the door hole 1-4, the handle 4-5 is pulled, the handle 4-5 drives the pull rope 5-4 through the pull rope connecting seat 5-5, so that the two locking blocks 5-1 slide out from the two locking grooves 1-3 at the upper end, the handle 4-5 is pulled downwards, the door plate 4-1 is driven to slide downwards to the position of the limiting plate 1-7, the door hole 1-4 is shielded, the handle 4-5 is released, the two locking blocks 5-1 slide into the two locking grooves 1-3 at the lower end through the elasticity of the two springs 5-3, the water pump 8-4 is started, so that the disinfection cleaning liquid in the cleaning liquid tank 8-1 is sent to the four spray cleaning pipes 1-6, the two spray cleaning pipes 1-6 positioned at the upper end spray the disinfection cleaning fluid to the medical instrument from top to bottom, the two spray cleaning pipes 1-6 positioned at the lower end spray the disinfection cleaning fluid from bottom to top and pass through the drum screen 2-2 to clean the medical instrument, simultaneously, the power motor 7-1 is started, the power motor 7-1 simultaneously drives the drum screen 2-2 and the stirring shaft 3-1 to rotate, so that the rotation directions of the drum screen 2-2 and the stirring shaft 3-1 are opposite, the medical instrument positioned in the drum screen 2-2 rotates along with the rotation of the drum screen 2-2 to turn over, the stirring shaft 3-1 rotating reversely drives the stirring plate 3-2 to rotate, the medical instrument is stirred to prevent the medical instrument from accumulating and influencing spray cleaning, after cleaning is completed, the water pump 8-4 is closed, the exhaust fan 6-2 and the heating plate 6-4 are started, the medical instrument is heated and dried, meanwhile, the outer frame box 1-1 is exhausted through the exhaust fan 6-2, the drying efficiency of the medical instrument is improved, the stirring plate 9-4 is driven through the stirring motor 9-2, mixed liquid in the cleaning liquid box 8-1 is stirred, and the mixing efficiency of high-concentration disinfection cleaning liquid and water is improved.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a medical instrument washs drying device, includes washs outer frame (1), cleaning roller (2), rabbling mechanism (3), overhead door mechanism (4), door plant locking mechanical system (5), drying device (6), power transmission mechanism (7), washing liquid splendid attire mechanism (8) and washing liquid rabbling mechanism (9), its characterized in that: cleaning roller (2) rotate to be connected in wasing outer frame (1), rabbling mechanism (3) are located cleaning roller (2), lift door mechanism (4) sliding connection at the front end of wasing outer frame (1), door plant locking mechanical system (5) connect on lift door mechanism (4), the both ends of door plant locking mechanical system (5) all with wash outer frame (1) sliding connection, drying device (6) fixed connection in the upper end of wasing outer frame (1), power transmission mechanism (7) rotate to be connected on wasing outer frame (1), power transmission mechanism (7) are connected with cleaning roller (2) meshing transmission, power transmission mechanism (7) are connected with rabbling mechanism (3) belt drive, washing liquid splendid attire mechanism (8) connect the rear end in wasing outer frame (1), the cleaning liquid stirring mechanism (9) is connected to the cleaning liquid containing mechanism (8);
the cleaning outer frame (1) comprises an outer frame box (1-1), sliding rail plates (1-2), locking grooves (1-3), door holes (1-4), fixing rings (1-5), spray cleaning pipes (1-6), limiting plates (1-7), supporting legs (1-8) and liquid discharge pipes (1-9), wherein the number of the sliding rail plates (1-2) is two, the two sliding rail plates (1-2) are fixedly connected with the front end of the outer frame box (1-1), the upper end and the lower end of each of the two sliding rail plates (1-2) are respectively provided with the locking grooves (1-3), the front end of the outer frame box (1-1) is provided with the door holes (1-4), the door holes (1-4) are located between the two sliding rail plates (1-2), the fixing rings (1-5) are two, and the two fixing rings (1-5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the front end and the rear end of the inner wall of the outer frame box (1-1) Four spray pipes (1-6) are arranged, wherein two spray pipes (1-6) are positioned in two fixing rings (1-5), the other two spray pipes (1-6) are positioned at the lower parts of the two fixing rings (1-5), a limiting plate (1-7) is fixedly connected at the front end of an outer frame box (1-1), four corners of the lower end of the outer frame box (1-1) are fixedly connected with supporting legs (1-8), a liquid discharge pipe (1-9) is arranged at the side end of the outer frame box (1-1), and a valve is arranged on the liquid discharge pipe (1-9);
the cleaning roller (2) comprises two toothed rings (2-1) and a rotary screen (2-2), the two toothed rings (2-1) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the rotary screen (2-2) respectively, and the two toothed rings (2-1) are rotatably connected to the two fixing rings (1-5) respectively;
the stirring mechanism (3) comprises a stirring shaft (3-1), two stirring plates (3-2) and a stirring wheel (3-3), the stirring shaft (3-1) is fixedly connected with the two stirring plates (3-2), the stirring wheel (3-3) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the stirring shaft (3-1), the stirring shaft (3-1) is rotatably connected with the rear end of the outer frame box (1-1), and the stirring plates (3-2) are positioned in the drum screen (2-2);
the lifting door mechanism (4) comprises a door plate (4-1), cross rail plates (4-2), T-shaped slideways (4-3), a handle seat (4-4) and a handle (4-5), wherein the door plate (4-1) is fixedly connected with the cross rail plates (4-2), the two ends of each cross rail plate (4-2) are respectively provided with the T-shaped slideways (4-3), the handle seat (4-4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the door plate (4-1), the upper end of the handle (4-5) is rotatably connected to the handle seat (4-4), and the left end and the right end of the door plate (4-1) are respectively connected in the two slide rail plates (1-2) in a sliding manner;
the door plate locking mechanism (5) comprises two locking blocks (5-1), two sliding blocks (5-2), two springs (5-3), two pull ropes (5-4) and two pull rope connecting seats (5-5), the two sliding blocks (5-2) are respectively connected in the two T-shaped slideways (4-3) in a sliding manner, the outer ends of the two sliding blocks (5-2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the locking blocks (5-1), the inner ends of the two sliding blocks (5-2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the springs (5-3), the two sliding blocks (5-2) are respectively and fixedly connected with the pull ropes (5-4), the inner ends of the two pull ropes (5-4) are respectively and fixedly connected with the pull rope connecting seats (5-5), and the pull rope connecting seats (5-5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the pull handles (4-5), the two locking blocks (5-1) are respectively connected with the two locking grooves (1-3) at the two ends in a sliding way;
the drying device (6) comprises an outer frame cover plate (6-1), an exhaust fan (6-2), connecting plates (6-3) and heating plates (6-4), wherein the outer frame cover plate (6-1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the outer frame box (1-1), the exhaust fan (6-2) is fixedly connected to the outer frame cover plate (6-1) and communicated with the outer frame box (1-1), the connecting plates (6-3) are fixedly connected to two ends of the outer frame cover plate (6-1), the heating plates (6-4) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two connecting plates (6-3), and the two heating plates (6-4) are located at the left end and the right end of the rotary screen (2-2);
the power transmission mechanism (7) comprises a power motor (7-1), a transmission gear roller (7-2) and a transmission wheel (7-3), the transmission gear roller (7-2) is rotatably connected in the outer frame box (1-1), two gear rings (2-1) are in meshed transmission connection with the transmission gear roller (7-2), the transmission wheel (7-3) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the transmission gear roller (7-2), the power motor (7-1) is fixedly connected to an outer frame cover plate (6-1), the power motor (7-1) is in belt transmission connection with the transmission wheel (7-3), and the transmission wheel (7-3) is in belt transmission connection with the stirring wheel (3-3);
the cleaning liquid containing mechanism (8) comprises a cleaning liquid tank (8-1), a mounting plate (8-2), a leg plate (8-3), a water pump (8-4) and a communicating pipe (8-5), wherein the lower end of the cleaning liquid tank (8-1) is fixedly connected with the two leg plates (8-3), the front end of the cleaning liquid tank (8-1) is fixedly connected with the two mounting plates (8-2), the two mounting plates (8-2) are fixedly connected with the rear end of the outer frame tank (1-1), the water pump (8-4) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the cleaning liquid tank (8-1), the rear end of the communicating pipe (8-5) is communicated with the water pump (8-4), and the front end of the communicating pipe (8-5) is respectively communicated with the four spray pipes (1-6);
the cleaning liquid stirring mechanism (9) comprises a box cover plate (9-1), stirring motors (9-2), stirring shafts (9-3), stirring plates (9-4) and cover plugs (9-5), wherein the box cover plate (9-1) is fixedly connected to a cleaning liquid box (8-1), two stirring motors (9-2) are arranged, two stirring motors (9-2) are fixedly connected to the box cover plate (9-1), the stirring shafts (9-3) are fixedly connected to output shafts of the two stirring motors (9-2), a plurality of stirring plates (9-4) are fixedly connected to the two stirring shafts (9-3), and the cover plugs (9-5) are slidably connected to the box cover plate (9-1);
pulling a handle (4-5), wherein the handle (4-5) drives a pull rope (5-4) through a pull rope connecting seat (5-5), the pull rope (5-4) pulls a sliding block (5-2) to slide inwards in a T-shaped slide way (4-3) and extrude a spring (5-3), so as to drive a locking block (5-1) to slide out from a locking groove (1-3) at the upper end, then the handle (4-5) is pulled downwards, the door plate (4-1) is driven to slide downwards through a handle seat (4-4), so that the door plate (4-1) slides downwards to a limiting plate (1-7), a door hole (1-4) is shielded, the handle (4-5) is loosened, and the locking block (5-1) slides into the locking groove (1-3) at the lower end through the elasticity of the spring (5-3), the door panel (4-1) is locked, so that the door panel (4-1) can control the opening and closing of the door hole (1-4).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010318553.7A CN111495834B (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Medical instrument cleaning and drying device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202010318553.7A CN111495834B (en) | 2020-04-21 | 2020-04-21 | Medical instrument cleaning and drying device |
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| CN111495834A CN111495834A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
| CN111495834B true CN111495834B (en) | 2021-11-30 |
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Inventor after: Jia Zhongming Inventor after: Zhu Huamin Inventor after: Jiang Jingru Inventor after: Liu Xiaonan Inventor before: Liu Xiaonan |
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Effective date of registration: 20211116 Address after: 256600 No. 661, Huanghe 2nd Road, Bincheng District, Binzhou City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Affiliated Hospital of Binzhou Medical College Address before: 130300 group 2, Xingshan village, Dajiagou Town, Dehui City, Changchun City, Jilin Province Applicant before: Liu Xiaonan |
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