CN111495461A

CN111495461A - Agricultural and sideline products processing is with effectual wheat flour edulcoration device of shock attenuation

Info

Publication number: CN111495461A
Application number: CN202010292316.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈路
Original assignee: Anhui Zhutong Assembly Construction Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhutong Assembly Construction Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2020-08-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a wheat flour impurity removing device with a good damping effect for processing agricultural and sideline products, which comprises a bottom plate and a support frame, wherein the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the top of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a discharging box, the bottom of the inner wall of the discharging box is fixedly connected with a rotating motor box, one side of the inner wall of the rotating motor box is fixedly connected with a discharging motor through a motor base, two sides of the inner wall of the discharging box are fixedly connected with fixed sleeves, and an output shaft of the discharging motor is fixedly connected with a swing rod through a. This agricultural and sideline products processing is with effectual wheat flour edulcoration device of shock attenuation for the vibrations of device at the during operation can not conduct to other spare parts, and the device does not use the spring to carry out the shock attenuation, but directly is connected with the bottom plate, therefore fundamentally has effectually guaranteed the holistic stability of device during operation.

Description

Agricultural and sideline products processing is with effectual wheat flour edulcoration device of shock attenuation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wheat impurity removal, in particular to a wheat flour impurity removal device with a good damping effect for agricultural and sideline product processing.

Background

Wheat is a general term for wheat-based plants, is a monocotyledon, is a gramineous plant widely planted around the world, has caryopsis as one of staple food of human beings, can be ground into flour to prepare foods such as bread, steamed bread, biscuits and noodles, and can be fermented to prepare beer, alcohol, white spirit (such as vodka) or biomass fuel. After wheat is harvested, the wheat which is mainly manually harvested needs to be subjected to stalk removal treatment, commonly called wheat threshing, basically in a home wheat field (a relatively flat ground is leveled after water is manually splashed on the ground before wheat threshing), and generally, two operation modes are adopted: the manual pulling animal is used for replacing a grinding plate (a manually processed large stone is used for covering a wellhead when in idle) or a tractor is used for replacing the grinding plate, and the condition that the wheat straws are dry is required. And (5) after rolling, airing the wheat grains and putting the wheat grains into a bin when the wheat straw stack is reached.

The invention discloses a wheat flour impurity removing device with good damping effect for agricultural and sideline product processing, which adopts a multi-layer filter screen mode to filter and remove impurities, the filter screen needs to be cleaned frequently, and the device adopts a large amount of springs to damp, the effect is general, and the large-scale continuous production in a grain production area is not facilitated.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the wheat flour impurity removing device with good damping effect for agricultural and sideline product processing, and solves the problems that the impurities with light weight mixed in the wheat raw materials influence the subsequent production, and the device is provided with a large number of springs to damp the device, so that the effect is general.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a wheat flour impurity removing device with good damping effect for agricultural and sideline product processing comprises a bottom plate and a supporting frame, wherein the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected with the top of the bottom plate, a discharging box is fixedly connected with the top of the connecting block, a rotating motor box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the discharging box, a discharging motor is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the rotating motor box through a motor base, fixed sleeves are fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner wall of the discharging box, a swinging rod is fixedly connected onto an output shaft of the discharging motor through a coupler, a swinging block is rotatably connected with one end of the swinging rod, a movable ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the swinging block, the outer surface of the swinging block is movably connected with the inner surface of the movable ring, positioning rods are, the top fixedly connected with shake box of activity ring, the top fixedly connected with backup pad of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with gliding guide board of backup pad, spliced pole fixedly connected with fan box is passed through at the top of bottom plate, one side fixedly connected with high pressure fan of fan box inner wall.

Preferably, the surface of gliding guide board has seted up the ventilation hole, the bottom fixedly connected with hot plate of gliding guide board.

Preferably, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a waste material box, and the top of the waste material box is fixedly connected with a waste material baffle.

Preferably, the left side of the waste material box is fixedly connected with a material forming box, and the bottom of the material forming box is communicated with a packing tube.

Preferably, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a lifting machine, two sides of the lifting machine are communicated with material pipelines, and one end of each material pipeline is communicated with the waste box.

Preferably, one side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a blanking frame through a large-scale clamp plate.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a wheat flour impurity removing device with a good damping effect for agricultural and sideline product processing. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the wheat flour impurity removing device with good damping effect for processing agricultural and sideline products is characterized in that a connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate, a discharging box is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block, fixing sleeves are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner wall of the discharging box, a swinging rod is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a discharging motor through a coupler, a swinging block is rotatably connected to one end of the swinging rod, a movable ring is sleeved on the outer surface of the swinging block, the outer surface of the swinging block is movably connected with the inner surface of the movable ring, positioning rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the movable ring, the outer surface of each positioning rod is movably connected with the inner surface of the fixing sleeve, a shaking box is fixedly connected to the top of the movable ring, vibration of the device during working can not be transmitted to other parts through the combined arrangement, but direct and bottom plate connection, therefore fundamentally has effectually guaranteed the holistic stability of device during operation to through the joint setting of activity ring, swing piece, locating lever and fixed cover, effectual assurance unloader can be stable horizontal hunting at the during operation, thereby shake wheat raw materials to gliding guide plate surface, and through the joint setting of high-pressure fan and fan box, mixed debris that quality is less than wheat such as wheat straw and weeds in the wheat can be by the light blow-off lower slide, device overall structure is simple reliable, the work is smooth.

(2) This agricultural and sideline products processing is with effectual wheat flour edulcoration device of shock attenuation, top fixedly connected with backup pad through the bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with gliding guide board of backup pad, spliced pole fixedly connected with fan box is passed through at the top of bottom plate, one side fixedly connected with high-pressure wind of fan box inner wall, through fixed cover, the swinging arms, the swinging blocks, the joint setting of locating lever and gliding guide board, the effectual locating lever that has improved drives the slip stability of expansion ring in fixed cover, and then the reliability and the stability of device unloading equipment operation have been improved, and be provided with the hot plate through gliding guide board surface, thereby make the wheat raw materials granule of gliding under the moist condition, cereal granule still can be smooth and easy fall through the hot plate.

(3) This agricultural and sideline products processing is with effectual wheat flour edulcoration device of shock attenuation, right side fixedly connected with waste material box through the bottom plate top, the top fixedly connected with waste material baffle of waste material box, the left side fixedly connected with one-tenth magazine of waste material box, the bottom intercommunication of one-tenth magazine has the packing tube, the top fixedly connected with lifting machine of bottom plate, the both sides of lifting machine all communicate there is the material pipeline, and the one end and the waste material box intercommunication of material pipeline, through the bottom plate, the lifting machine, the joint setting of waste material box and material pipeline, the material in the waste material box can be selected many times, make and blow into the good material in the waste material box by the mistake and can be elected in the repeated selection, thereby reduce the waste volume of wheat granule, the final output of product is improved, and device overall structure is simple, easily staff maintains.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the moving ring structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-bottom plate, 2-support frame, 3-connecting block, 4-discharging box, 5-rotating motor box, 6-discharging motor, 7-fixing sleeve, 8-swinging rod, 9-swinging block, 10-movable ring, 11-positioning rod, 12-supporting plate, 13-downward sliding guiding plate, 14-fan box, 15-high pressure fan, 16-ventilation hole, 17-waste material box, 18-waste material baffle, 19-forming box, 20-packaging tube, 21-elevator, 22-material pipeline, 23-discharging frame, 24-shaking box and 25-heating plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a wheat flour impurity removing device with good damping effect for agricultural and sideline product processing comprises a bottom plate 1 and a support frame 2, wherein the bottom plate 1 and the support frame 2 are made of aluminum alloy, the weight is light, and workers can conveniently carry and install the wheat flour impurity removing device, the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the support frame 2, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 3, the connecting block 3 has the function of supporting a discharge box 4, the connecting block 3 can effectively eliminate the vibration from the discharge box 4, the top of the connecting block 3 is fixedly connected with the discharge box 4, a vibration part is contained in the discharge box 4, so that the wheat flour can uniformly fall from the discharge box 4, the bottom of the inner wall of the discharge box 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating motor box 5, the rotating motor box 5 is made of metal, the discharging motor 6 can be effectively protected to stably, thereby influencing the normal work of the discharging motor 6, one side of the inner wall of the rotating motor box 5 is fixedly connected with the discharging motor 6 through a motor base, the motor base has the function of connecting the discharging motor 6 and can effectively reduce the self vibration of the discharging motor 6, the speed of the discharging motor 6 can be adjusted through an external controller, two sides of the inner wall of the discharging box 4 are fixedly connected with fixing sleeves 7, the inner wall of the fixing sleeves 7 is smooth, the friction force is very small, an output shaft of the discharging motor 6 is fixedly connected with a swinging rod 8 through a coupler, the output shaft can effectively improve the stability of the swinging rod during the movement through the coupler connection, one end of the swinging rod 8 is rotatably connected with a swinging block 9, the center of the swinging block 9 can rotate around one end of the swinging rod 8, the swinging rod 8 and the swinging block 9 are both made of, each corner of the swinging block 9 is chamfered, the abrasion resistance is greatly enhanced, the outer surface of the swinging block 9 is sleeved with a movable ring 10, the movable ring 10 is made of stainless steel, the friction resistance is higher, the outer surface of the swinging block 9 is movably connected with the inner surface of the movable ring 10, the states of the swinging block 9 and the movable ring 10 are very stable when the swinging block 9 and the movable ring 10 move, positioning rods 11 are fixedly connected with two sides of the movable ring 10 respectively, because the positioning rods 11 are fixedly connected with the movable rings 10, the movable connection between the positioning rods 11 and the fixed sleeve 7 has the supporting function on the movable rings 10, the outer surface of the positioning rods 11 is movably connected with the inner surface of the fixed sleeve 7, the vibration of the device in operation can not be transmitted to other parts through the combined arrangement of the connecting block 3, the discharging box 4 and the discharging motor 6, the device is not damped by, therefore, the integral stability of the device during working is fundamentally and effectively ensured, and the blanking device can be effectively ensured to swing left and right stably during working through the combined arrangement of the movable ring 109, the swinging block 9, the positioning rod 11 and the fixed sleeve 7, so that wheat raw materials are shaken to the surface of the downward sliding guide plate 13, and mixed impurities with the mass smaller than that of wheat, such as wheat straws, weeds and the like in the wheat can be easily blown off from the downward sliding plate through the combined arrangement of the high-pressure fan 15 and the fan box 14, the whole structure of the device is simple and reliable, the working is smooth, the top of the movable ring 10 is fixedly connected with the shaking box 24, when the shaking box 24 reciprocates left and right, the wheat materials can be quickly and uniformly shaken off from the shaking box 24 and enter the downward sliding plate 13, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the support plate 12, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a fan box 14 through a connecting column, the surface of the fan box 14 is provided with flow holes for ventilation, one side of the inner wall of the fan box 14 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure fan 15, the high-pressure fan 15 has stronger wind power and can be adjusted, when in use, the wind power is adjusted to enable the fan box to blow impurities but not to blow wheat grains, the surface of the lower sliding guide plate 13 is provided with a vent hole 16, the size of the vent hole 16 is smaller than the average size of the wheat grains, the bottom of the lower sliding guide plate 13 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 25, the lower sliding guide plate 13 is made of metal aluminum, the heating plate 25 can dry moist wheat grains during sliding, the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a waste material box 17, the top of the waste material box 17 is fixedly connected with a waste material baffle 18, and through the combined arrangement of a fixing sleeve 7, a, further, the reliability and the stability of the operation of the blanking device of the device are improved, and the heating plate 25 is arranged on the surface of the downward sliding guide plate, so that the downward sliding wheat raw material particles can still smoothly fall through the heating plate 25 under the wet condition, the grain particles are fixedly connected with the blanking box 19 on the left side of the waste material box 17, the bottom of the blanking box 19 is communicated with the packaging tube 20, one end of the packaging tube 20, which is far away from the blanking box 19, is communicated with the packaging bag, the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the elevator 21, the two sides of the elevator 21 are both communicated with the material pipelines 22, one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the blanking frame 23 through the large-scale clamp plate, the materials in the waste material box 17 can be sorted for multiple times through the combined arrangement of the bottom plate 1, the elevator 21, the waste material box 17 and the material blown into, thereby reducing the waste amount of the wheat grains, improving the final yield of the product, and having simple integral structure and easy quick maintenance for the working personnel.

When the machine works, raw materials are poured onto the surface of the shaking box 24 through the discharging frame 23, the discharging motor 6 in the rotating motor box 5 is started, the swinging rod 8 drives the swinging block 9 to rotate so as to push the movable ring 10 to reciprocate left and right the shaking box 24, the surface of the positioning rod 11 is positioned in the fixed sleeve 7 to slide, the movable ring 10 drives the shaking box 24 to reciprocate left and right, the high-pressure fan 15 in the heating plate 25 and the fan box 14 is started, the raw materials slide downwards along the sliding guide plate 13, the wet wheat grains are dried, impurities in the wheat grains are blown to the waste baffle 18 by the air blown out by the high-pressure fan 15 and then fall along the waste baffle 18 to enter the waste box 17, the good materials on the surface of the sliding guide plate 13 directly enter the material forming box 19 and finally are directly packed and delivered through the packing tube 20, the hoister 21 is started, the impurities in the waste box 17 are lifted to the original discharging, and collecting the good materials blown by mistake in the waste material box 17 into a material forming box 19 again, and closing the hoister 21, the discharging motor 6 and the high-pressure fan 15 in sequence after impurity removal is finished.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural and sideline products processing is with effectual wheat flour edulcoration device of shock attenuation, includes bottom plate (1) and support frame (2), the left side at bottom plate (1) top and the bottom fixed connection of support frame (2), its characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with connecting block (3) of bottom plate (1), the top fixedly connected with of connecting block (3) goes out workbin (4), the bottom fixedly connected with of going out workbin (4) inner wall rotates motor case (5), one side of rotating motor case (5) inner wall is through motor frame fixedly connected with ejection of compact motor (6), the both sides fixedly connected with of going out workbin (4) inner wall is fixed cover (7), through shaft coupling fixedly connected with swinging arms (8) on the output shaft of ejection of compact motor (6), the one end rotation of swinging arms (8) is connected with swing block (9), the surface cover of swing block (9) is equipped with movable ring (10), and the surface of swing block (9) and the internal surface swing joint of movable ring (10), the both sides of movable ring (10) all fixedly connected with locating lever (11), and the surface of locating lever (11) and the internal surface swing joint of fixed cover (7), the top fixedly connected with of activity ring (10) shakes box (24), the top fixedly connected with backup pad (12) of bottom plate (1), the top fixedly connected with gliding guide board (13) of backup pad (12), spliced pole fixedly connected with fan box (14) is passed through at the top of bottom plate (1), one side fixedly connected with high-pressure fan (15) of fan box (14) inner wall.

2. The impurity removing device for the wheat flour with good damping effect for processing the agricultural and sideline products, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: vent hole (16) have been seted up on the surface of gliding guide board (13), the bottom fixedly connected with hot plate (25) of gliding guide board (13).

3. The impurity removing device for the wheat flour with good damping effect for processing the agricultural and sideline products, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a waste material box (17), and the top of the waste material box (17) is fixedly connected with a waste material baffle (18).

4. The impurity removing device for the wheat flour with good damping effect for processing the agricultural and sideline products, according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the left side of the waste material box (17) is fixedly connected with a finished material box (19), and the bottom of the finished material box (19) is communicated with a packing tube (20).

5. The impurity removing device for the wheat flour with good damping effect for processing the agricultural and sideline products, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the top fixedly connected with lifting machine (21) of bottom plate (1), the both sides of lifting machine (21) all communicate with material pipeline (22) to the one end and the waste material box (17) intercommunication of material pipeline (22).

6. The impurity removing device for the wheat flour with good damping effect for processing the agricultural and sideline products, according to claim 1, is characterized in that: one side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a blanking frame (23) through a large-scale clamp plate.