Movable fire fighting equipment
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fire fighting equipment, and particularly relates to mobile fire fighting equipment.
Background
Portable fire-fighting equipment is used for usually leaving away from fire water tank far away, and the fire control pipeline lays less fire prevention and supplyes, has to remove fast, and the water source supplyes convenient characteristics, and the small-size conflagration of the centering of being convenient for is handled, generally comprises subassemblies such as pushing away frame, water storage system, squirt, removes and manual putting out a fire to the fire disaster by operating personnel when the conflagration breaing out, based on the discovery of the above-mentioned inventor, current main following not enough that exists, for example:
when the ignition point is more than one, or the conflagration is spread along the inflammables, one-way squirt is difficult to carry out accurate the processing to many places sources of a fire, reduces the fire control efficiency, if the ignition point is in narrow area just, the portable fire fighting equipment that needs handheld operation will reduce operator's safety guarantee.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above-mentioned technique when the ignition point is more than one, perhaps the conflagration is spread along the inflammable matter, one-way squirt is difficult to carry out accurate the processing to many places sources of a fire, reduces the fire control efficiency, if the ignition point is in narrow area just, the portable fire-fighting equipment that needs handheld operation will reduce operator's safety guarantee's problem.
The invention relates to a mobile fire fighting device, which is achieved by the following specific technical means: the structure of the water-saving device comprises a cart frame, a water tank, a winding coil, an air pump and a water gun, wherein the top of the cart frame is connected with a bolt at the bottom of the winding coil, the bottom of the water tank is connected with the frame at the bottom of the water tank in a nested manner, the side surface of the winding coil is connected with a pipeline at the tail end of the water gun, the side wall of the air pump is connected with a pipeline at the side wall of the winding coil, a clamping hole at the tail end of the water gun is in clearance fit with the bottom of the winding coil, the winding coil is provided with a pressure conveying pipe, a support, a roller, an isolation pipe and a wire arranging device, the top of the pressure conveying pipe is connected with a central flange at the side wall of the roller, the side wall of the support is in movable fit with the side wall of the roller, the outer arc surface of the roller is connected with a pipeline at the side wall of the isolation pipe, the clamping hole at the top of the isolation pipe is in clearance fit with the side surface of the wire arranging device, the bottom of the support is connected with the bottom of the support and the bolt at the top of the cart frame, the isolation pipe are provided with two parallel distribution arrangement structures, the tail end of the water gun is connected with the interior of the roller in parallel.
As a further improvement of the invention, the isolation pipe is provided with a micro-spray belt, a fog nozzle and a guide wheel, the cross section of the micro-spray belt is fixedly embedded and installed with the side wall of the guide wheel, the inner wall of the fog nozzle is in perforation fit with the surface of the micro-spray belt, the side surface of the guide wheel is connected with the outer arc pipeline of the roller through the micro-spray belt, six rows of fog nozzles are arranged on the fog nozzle and are in staggered symmetrical arrangement and distribution structure along the micro-spray belt, and the caliber of the fog nozzle is in a horizontal strip shape.
The guide wheel is further improved by being provided with a sealed cabin, a fixing hole, an outer wheel, liquid guide holes and a bolt group, wherein the inner side of the sealed cabin is hermetically connected with the center of the outer wheel through the bolt group, the inner wall of the fixing hole is matched with a through hole in the outer edge of the outer wheel, the arc surface of the outer wheel is communicated with the surface wall of the liquid guide holes, the surface wall of the liquid guide holes is communicated with the inner cavity of the sealed cabin, twelve liquid guide holes are arranged and are in an annular releasing structure along the outer wheel, and the fixing holes are in a structure with a narrow top and a wide bottom.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sealed cabin is provided with a liquid guide groove, a jacket, a sealing ring and an inner cavity, the inner wall of the liquid guide groove is communicated with the inner wall of the inner cavity, the side wall of the jacket is communicated with the side wall of the inner cavity, the side wall of the sealing ring is attached to the surface of the liquid guide groove, the side wall of the inner cavity is movably clamped with the side surface of the jacket, and twelve liquid guide grooves are annularly distributed along the inner cavity.
As a further improvement of the invention, the envelope is provided with two fixing clamps, two movable clamping teeth, a cover plate, two water inlets and two spring plates, the middle section of each fixing clamp is nested and connected with the surface wall of each spring plate, the inner wall of each movable clamping tooth is attached to the outer arc of each water inlet, the two sides of each cover plate are hinged with the corresponding fixing clamp, the inner sides of the water inlets are communicated with the side surfaces of the cover plates, the spring plates are riveted and connected with the surfaces of the cover plates, the inner sides of the water inlets are communicated with the side walls of the inner cavities, and the two fixing clamps are symmetrically distributed along the centers of the cover plates.
As a further improvement of the invention, the wire arranging device is provided with a winding rod, a motor, a fixed seat, a roller and a fixed layer, the cross section of the winding rod is connected with the roller in a welding mode, the outer arc of the motor is in transmission fit with the roller, the top of the fixed seat is in interference fit with the side surface of the fixed layer, the outer arc of the roller is installed with the inner wall of the fixed layer in a sliding mode, the side surface of the fixed layer is communicated with the motor, the fixed seat is connected with the bottom of the support in a welding mode, and the winding rod is of a corner installation structure along the roller.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. when a small and medium fire occurs, an operator can move the fire fighting truck to the site to carry out fire fighting work, the air pump is started at the moment, the water tank enters the interior of the roller along the pressure transmission pipe under the driving of the air pump to accumulate pressure, a water gun is selected to extinguish the fire source, if the number of fire points and the coverage degree are wider, the isolation pipe can be pulled out from the winding rod along the direction of the fixing hole, the guide wheel rotates along the center of the bolt group under the action of the water pressure in the micro-spraying belt, water enters the inner cavity through the water inlet and is sprayed out to the liquid guide hole along the liquid guide groove, the sealing ring prevents the water from overflowing out of the sealing cabin to provide power for the guide wheel to enter the fire site, the movable clamping teeth ensure that the outer wheel and the liquid guide groove are accurately aligned to supply liquid and maintain the speed during the rotation process, the fixing clamp butt joints the micro-spraying belt with the cover plate through the reed to prevent the micro-spraying belt from being popped out due to overlarge water pressure, and simultaneously the water in the micro-spraying belt is sprayed out and atomized along the fog nozzle under the action of pressure, the water curtain isolation is carried out along the way under the strip-shaped and row-arranged fog nozzles, the fire extinguishing work is carried out on multiple fires, and the spreading speed of the fire along with combustible materials is reduced.
2. When the isolation tube is wound and unwound along the roller, a motor in the wire arranging device is started, the isolation tube rotates in the fixed layer along the winding and unwinding direction of the roller, the fixed seat prevents the roller from being separated in rotation, the winding rods arranged at the edge of the roller push the isolation tube at the upper and lower intervals in the rotating process of the motor, the isolation tube placed in parallel on the auxiliary winding rods moves, winding and clamping belts in the winding and unwinding processes of the micro-spraying belts are avoided, and meanwhile, after fire disasters or fire disasters are not generated, a water gun and a guide wheel can be hung and carried above the winding rods to be conveniently stored.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a mobile fire fighting device according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a take-up coil according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an isolation tube according to the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a guide wheel according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a sealed cabin of the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of an envelope of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a wire organizer according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a trolley frame-1, a water tank-2, a take-up ring-3, an air pump-4, a water gun-5, a pressure transmission pipe-31, a support-32, a roller-33, an isolation pipe-34, a wire arranging device-35, a micro-spraying belt-341, a mist spraying opening-342, a guide wheel-343, a sealed cabin-43 a, a fixed hole-43 b, an outer wheel-43 c, a liquid guide hole-43 d, a bolt group-43 e, a liquid guide groove-j 1, an envelope-j 2, a sealing ring-j 3, an inner cavity-j 4, a fixed clamp-1 k, a movable clamping tooth-2 k, a cover plate-3 k, a water inlet-4 k, a reed-5 k, a winding rod-351, a motor-352, a fixed seat-353, a roller-354 and a fixed layer-355.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the invention provides a mobile fire fighting device, which structurally comprises a pushing frame 1, a water tank 2, a coil winding 3, an air pump 4 and a water gun 5, wherein the top of the pushing frame 1 is connected with the bottom of the coil winding 3 through a bolt, the bottom of the water tank 2 is connected with a bottom frame of the water tank 2 in a nested manner, the side surface of the coil winding 3 is connected with a tail end pipeline of the water gun 5, the side wall of the air pump 4 is connected with a side wall pipeline of the coil winding 3, a tail clamping hole of the water gun 5 is in clearance fit with the bottom of the coil winding 3, the coil winding 3 is provided with a pressure delivery pipe 31, a support 32, a roller 33, an isolation pipe 34 and a wire arranging device 35, the top of the pressure delivery pipe 31 is connected with a central flange of the side wall of the roller 33, the side wall of the support 32 is in movable fit with the side wall of the roller 33, the outer arc surface of the roller 33 is connected with a side wall pipeline of the isolation pipe 34, a clamping hole of the top of the isolation pipe 34 is in clearance fit with the side surface of the wire arranging device 35, and the bottom of the wire arranging device 35 is welded with the bottom surface of the support 32, the bottom end of the support 32 is connected with the top of the trolley frame 1 through bolts, the isolation pipes 34 are provided with two parallel distribution arrangement structures, so that pipelines can be laid conveniently, the tail end of the water gun 5 and the inside of the roller 33 are of parallel structures, air pressure is prevented from being insufficient, and water pressure supply of the isolation pipes 34 is guaranteed.
The isolating pipe 34 is provided with a micro-spray belt 341, a mist spray nozzle 342 and a guide wheel 343, the cross section of the micro-spray belt 341 is fixedly embedded with the side wall of the guide wheel 343, the inner wall of the mist spray nozzle 342 is in perforation fit with the surface of the micro-spray belt 341, the side surface of the guide wheel 343 is connected with the outer arc pipeline of the roller 33 through the micro-spray belt 341, six rows of the mist spray nozzles 342 are arranged, the mist spray nozzles are arranged in a staggered and symmetrical distribution structure along the micro-spray belt 341, the covering surface is improved, the aperture of the mist spray nozzles 342 is in a horizontal strip shape, water flow atomization is facilitated, and the fire source is covered and isolated.
The guide wheel 343 is provided with a sealed cabin 43a, a fixed hole 43b, an outer wheel 43c, liquid guide holes 43d and a bolt group 43e, the inner side of the sealed cabin 43a is hermetically connected with the center of the outer wheel 43c through the bolt group 43e, the inner wall of the fixed hole 43b is in perforation fit with the outer edge of the outer wheel 43c, the arc surface of the outer wheel 43c is communicated with the surface wall of the liquid guide hole 43d, the surface wall of the liquid guide hole 43d is communicated with the inner cavity of the sealed cabin 43a, twelve liquid guide holes 43d are arranged and are in an annular releasing structure along the outer wheel 43c, so that the power supplement of the outer wheel 43c is facilitated, the fixed hole 43b is in a narrow-top-wide-bottom structure, the micro-spraying belt 341 is facilitated to be retracted and pushed through the liquid guide hole 43d in the releasing process of the guide wheel 343.
The sealed cabin 43a is provided with a liquid guide groove j1, an envelope j2, a sealing ring j3 and an inner cavity j4, the inner wall of the liquid guide groove j1 is communicated with the inner wall of the inner cavity j4, the side wall of the envelope j2 is communicated with the side wall of the inner cavity j4, the side wall of the sealing ring j3 is attached to the surface of the liquid guide groove j1, the side wall of the inner cavity j4 is movably clamped with the side surface of the envelope j2, and the liquid guide groove j1 is totally provided with twelve liquid guide grooves which are distributed along the inner cavity j4 in an annular mode, so that the outer wheel 43c can rotate conveniently, and liquid can be supplied to the liquid guide hole 43d better.
The sleeve j2 is provided with a fixing clamp 1k, a movable latch 2k, a cover plate 3k, a water inlet 4k and a reed 5k, the middle section of the fixing clamp 1k is connected with the surface wall of the reed 5k in a nested manner, the inner wall of the movable latch 2k is attached to the outer arc of the water inlet 4k, two sides of the cover plate 3k are hinged to the fixing clamp 1k, the inner side of the water inlet 4k is communicated with the side face of the cover plate 3k, the reed 5k is connected with the surface of the cover plate 3k in a riveted manner, the inner side of the water inlet 4k is communicated with the side wall of an inner cavity j4, the fixing clamps 1k are provided with two fixing clamps and are symmetrically distributed along the center of the cover plate 3k, the micro-jet tape 341 is favorably fixed, and the closed cover plate 3k can advance under the pushing of water pressure, so that the movable latch 2k can be accurately clamped and supplied with liquid.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, when a small fire occurs, an operator can move the fire-fighting truck frame 1 to the site to carry out fire-fighting work, the air pump 4 is started at the moment, the water tank 2 enters the drum 33 along the pressure transmission pipe 31 under the driving of the air pump 4 to accumulate pressure, the water gun 5 is selected to extinguish the fire source, if the number of fire points and the coverage degree are wider, the isolation pipe 34 can be pulled out from the winding rod 351 along the direction of the fixing hole 43b, the guide wheel 343 rotates along the center of the bolt group 43e under the action of the water pressure in the micro-spraying belt 341, water enters the inner cavity j4 through the water inlet 4k and is sprayed to the liquid guide hole along the liquid guide groove j1, the sealing ring j3 prevents the water from overflowing the sealing cabin 43a to provide power for the guide wheel 343 to enter the fire site, the movable latch 2k enables the outer wheel 43c and the liquid guide groove j1 to keep accurate alignment liquid supply and maintain the speed in the rotating process, the micro-spraying belt 341 is butted with the cover plate 3k through the reed 5k by the fixing clamp 1k, the phenomenon that the micro-spraying belt 341 is popped up due to over-high water pressure is avoided, meanwhile, water liquid in the micro-spraying belt 341 is sprayed and atomized along the mist spraying openings 342 under the action of pressure, water curtain isolation is carried out along the way under the mist spraying openings 342 which are arranged in rows and in strips, fire extinguishment work is carried out on multiple fires, and the spreading speed of the fire behavior along with combustible materials is reduced.
Example 2:
as shown in fig. 7:
the wire arranging device 35 is provided with a winding rod 351, a motor 352, a fixed seat 353, a roller 354 and a fixed layer 355, the section of the winding rod 351 is connected with the roller 354 in a welding mode, the outer arc of the motor 352 is in transmission fit with the roller 354, the top of the fixed seat 353 is in interference fit with the side face of the fixed layer 355, the outer arc of the roller 354 is in sliding installation with the inner wall of the fixed layer 355, the side face of the fixed layer 355 is communicated with the motor 352, the fixed seat 353 is in welding connection with the bottom of the support 32, the winding rod 351 is in a corner installation structure along the roller 354, the micro-spraying tape 341 is guided to be wound and locked in the releasing process.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, when the isolation pipe 34 is wound and unwound along the roller 33, the motor 352 in the wire arranging device 35 is started, the isolation pipe rotates in the fixed layer 355 along the winding and unwinding direction of the roller 354, the fixed seat 353 prevents the roller 354 from being separated in the rotation process, the winding rod 351 arranged at the edge of the roller 354 pushes the isolation pipe 34 at intervals up and down in the rotation process of the motor 352, the isolation pipe 34 arranged on the winding rod 351 in parallel is assisted to move, the micro-spraying belt 341 is prevented from being wound and clamped in the winding and unwinding process, and simultaneously, after a fire disaster does not occur or the fire disaster is treated, the water gun 5 and the guide wheel 343 can be hung above the winding rod 351 to be wound and accommodated.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.