CN102335490A - High-pressure fine water mist chemical decontaminating vehicle - Google Patents
High-pressure fine water mist chemical decontaminating vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN102335490A CN102335490A CN201110206103XA CN201110206103A CN102335490A CN 102335490 A CN102335490 A CN 102335490A CN 201110206103X A CN201110206103X A CN 201110206103XA CN 201110206103 A CN201110206103 A CN 201110206103A CN 102335490 A CN102335490 A CN 102335490A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-pressure fine water mist chemical decontaminating vehicle capable of effectively solving the problem of waste and secondary pollution of water and a decontaminating agent. The technical scheme for solving the problem is as follows: the high-pressure fine water mist chemical decontaminating vehicle comprises a truck chassis, a high-pressure fine water mist pumping set assembly, a water pot, a compartment and a high-pressure reel, wherein the chassis is sequentially provided with a cab, a fire-fighting crawling ladder and the compartment front left to right; the compartment is provided with the high-pressure fine water mist pumping set assembly in the front, the water pot at the middle part, the high-pressure reel, an electric generator, a high-pressure spray gun respectively at the back and a searching head lamp at the top; an electronic alarm and a red alarm lamp are arranged above the cab; and a water outlet of the water pot at the middle part is provided with a filter communicated with a water inlet of the high-pressure fine water mist pumping set assembly, two water outlets of the high-pressure fine water mist pumping set assembly are communicated with a water inlet of the high-pressure reel, and a water outlet of the high-pressure reel is connected with the high-pressure spray gun or high-pressure fine water mist moving gun or high-pressure fine water mist isolation strip. The high-pressure fine water mist chemical decontaminating vehicle is novel and unique in structure, convenient to use, energy-saving and environment friendly as well as high fire fighting efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting equipment, particularly a kind of heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car.
Background technology
At present, existing chemical defence washing and disinfection car is being brought into play certain function in the disposal of some small-sized low-grade chemical accident accidents; But fast development along with national economy; The development of chemical industry is also maked rapid progress, and the extent of injury of chemical accident accident and scale are also increasing, and that existing chemical defence washing and disinfection car is disposed is pernicious, a large amount of water and the decontaminants of use during the chemical accident accident on a large scale; Not only cause great waste, and cause secondary pollution easily.Heavy pressure fine spray not only can remedy the shortcoming of above exposure, and have the efficient height, save time, the decontamination usefulness of laborsaving, energy-conserving and environment-protective.Therefore, the development of heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car is imperative.
Summary of the invention
To above-mentioned situation, the present invention's purpose just provides a kind of novel heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car, can effectively solve the waste and the secondary pollution problem of water and decontaminant.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves is; Utilize two types of truck chassis to be adapted as heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car; Comprise truck chassis, heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly, water pot, compartment and high pressure reel, driver's cabin, fire-fighting cat ladder and compartment are housed on the chassis from left to right successively, heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly is equipped with in part front, compartment; Water pot is equipped with at the middle part; The search illuminating lamp at high pressure reel, generator, high-pressure spray gun and top is equipped with at the rear portion respectively, and electronic alarm and red warning lamp are placed in the driver's cabin top, and the filter that is communicated with heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly water inlet is housed on the water pot delivery port at middle part; Two delivery ports of heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly are connected with the water inlet of high pressure reel, and high pressure reel delivery port moves big gun with high-pressure spray gun or heavy pressure fine spray or heavy pressure fine spray separation belt is connected.
Novel structure of the present invention is unique, and is easy to use, energy-conserving and environment-protective, and fire-fighting efficiency is high.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 cuts the vertical view on top, compartment open for the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the thin water smoke pump of mesohigh of the present invention group assembly figure.
The specific embodiment
Elaborate below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.
Provide by Fig. 1, Fig. 2; The present invention includes truck chassis (16), heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20), water pot (21), compartment (12) and high pressure reel (13); Driver's cabin (1), fire-fighting cat ladder (3) and compartment (12) are housed on the chassis (16) from left to right successively; The compartment previous section is equipped with heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20); Water pot (21) is equipped with at the middle part; The search illuminating lamp (9) at high pressure reel (13), generator (23), first high-pressure spray gun (22) and top is equipped with at the rear portion respectively; Electronic alarm and red warning lamp (2) are placed in the driver's cabin top; On the water pot delivery port at middle part second filter (18) that is communicated with heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly water inlet is housed, two delivery ports of heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly are connected with the water inlet of the first high pressure reel (13), the second high pressure reel (24) respectively, and two high pressure reel delivery ports can move big gun (17) with first high-pressure spray gun (22), second high-pressure spray gun (25) or heavy pressure fine spray respectively as required or heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4) is connected.
Described heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20); Be core component of the present invention (its structure is provided by Fig. 3), under the driving of engine, supply with shower nozzle after water is pressurized to operating pressure; Its structure is; Include high-pressure plunger pump, power takeoff and decelerator, power takeoff (27) is housed on the power transmission shaft of decelerator (28), power takeoff (27) links to each other through the power transmission shaft of power taking axle (26) with automobile engine (34); First shaft coupling (29) and second shaft coupling (33) are housed on the decelerator (28); First shaft coupling (29) links to each other with first high-pressure plunger pump (30), and second shaft coupling (33) links to each other with second high-pressure plunger pump (32), and first high-pressure plunger pump and second high-pressure plunger pump (31) by the road are connected.Power takeoff through power taking axle (26) from automobile engine (34) power taking; Drive decelerator (28) and rotate, the gear in the decelerator slows down through transmission, two high-pressure plunger pumps (32) respectively with decelerator on two output shafts be connected through shaft coupling (33); Power is just passed to two high-pressure plunger pumps (32) respectively like this; Two high-pressure plunger pumps form duplex pump through the mutual UNICOM of pipeline (31), and each high-pressure plunger pump both can work independently; Also can work simultaneously, to satisfy the needs of system.This pump group is from the automobile engine power taking, and is reasonable in design, simple in structure, and cost is low, is prone to produce, easy to install, flexibly.
Described compartment (12) bilateral symmetry is equipped with six cover upper-opening shutter doors (10); Bilateral symmetry is equipped with fire-fighting cat ladder (3) between driver's cabin and the compartment (12); Be provided with chemical defence decontaminating apparatus case in the shutter door of both sides, be placed with heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4) in the chemical defence decontaminating apparatus case, heavy pressure fine spray moves big gun (17), the thin water smoke decontamination of inflatable tent (6), decontamination waste water collection bag (7), automatic pollution discharge pump (19), warm-air drier (11), protective device case (14).
Heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4) below is provided with guidance panel (5), and Displaying Meter and electric control gear are housed on the guidance panel, and is convenient to the water mist system centralized Control.
First filter (15) is equipped with in described water pot (21) both sides; The water inlet of filter is equipped with fire hose coupling; Be connected with fire hose when adding water, can add water to water pot, when adding water, the water source is filtered to water pot through city planting ductwork, fire hydrant; Between water pot delivery port and heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20) water inlet second filter (18) is housed, is used for the water that gets into heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly is filtered, guarantee that the heavy pressure fine spray system works is reliable.
Washing-disinfecting apparatus (8) is equipped with in the first high pressure reel (13), second high pressure reel (24) both sides, top; In order to hold the higher pollution-free decontamination solution of low burn into of concentration; When needing; By electric gear wheel pump (not drawing among the figure) decontamination solution is sneaked in the water for fire extinguishing, ejection contains the heavy pressure fine spray of decontamination solution.
Heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car of the present invention utilizes the power of lorry self; Drive heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20) work; The pressurization of water in the water pot (21) is transported to the first high pressure reel (13), the second high pressure reel (24) through high service pipeline (not drawing among the figure); Two high pressure reel delivery ports can move big gun (17) or heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4) etc. with first high-pressure spray gun (22), second high-pressure spray gun (25), heavy pressure fine spray respectively as required and be connected; Can spray the heavy pressure fine spray that contains decontamination solution after starting heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly, decontamination is carried out on the equipment equipment of contamination, the vehicle of contamination, the zone of contamination or the ground of contamination.
Decontamination to the contamination personnel; Adopt inflatable decontamination tent (6); Decontamination tent inside is provided with wash and disinfectant house, decontamination pond, fine mist spray head and water supply line (all not drawing among the figure), during use, the delivery port of the high first high pressure reel (13), the second high pressure reel (24) and the water supply line in the decontamination tent is connected; After starting heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20), fine mist spray head is sprayable the contamination personnel to be carried out decontamination.Warm-air drier (11) adds hot-air for wash and disinfectant house provides warm braw.Transport processing after the waste water that collect in the decontamination pond is evacuated to waste water collection bag (7) with automatic pollution discharge pump (19), avoid waste water diffuse pollution environment.
In order to guarantee result of use, above heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car rear portion, illuminating lamp (9) is set, be used for scene of the accident illumination, the needs in the time of also can satisfying fire fighter's processing at night accident simultaneously.Generator (23) is set, is used to the thin water smoke decontamination of inflatable tent (6), decontamination waste water collection bag (7), automatic pollution discharge pump (19), warm-air drier decontaminating apparatus such as (11) chemical defence and illuminating lamp (9) etc. power supply is provided.
For preventing that the scene of the accident poison gas from continuing diffusion; Described heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4) is the more piece composition that interconnects; Be laid on around the scene of the accident; And the delivery port of heavy pressure fine spray separation belt with the first high pressure reel (13), the second high pressure reel (24) be connected, supply water under high pressure, the thin water smoke of on heavy pressure fine spray separation belt, adorning of mist-generating nozzle inject high pressure by heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20) to heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4); Form the water curtain band water curtain sealing is carried out in the scene of the accident, use first high-pressure spray gun (22), second high-pressure spray gun (25) or heavy pressure fine spray to move big gun (17) then decontamination is implemented in the zone of contaminating.
Said heavy pressure fine spray moves big gun (17); Patented product for the applicant; The patent No. 201020533045.2, said fine mist spray head are applicant's patented product, the patent No. 200820068893.3; Said heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4) is applicant's a patented product, the patent No. 200810050025.7.
The present invention is efficient with heavy pressure fine spray, the advanced technology of energy-conserving and environment-protective combines with ripe further chemical decontamination technology; Can dispose the accident that chemistry and oil product take place timely and effectively; Carried out fast, sterilize up hill and dale in large-scale plant, vehicle and disaster scene; Fill up the blank that China does not have heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car, represented world level and the development trend of current decontaminating equipment.
Claims (6)
1. heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car; Comprise truck chassis (16), heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20), water pot (21), compartment (12) and high pressure reel (13), it is characterized in that, driver's cabin (1), fire-fighting cat ladder (3) and compartment (12) are housed on chassis (16) from left to right successively; The compartment previous section is equipped with heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20); Water pot (21) is equipped with at the middle part, and the search illuminating lamp (9) at high pressure reel (13), generator (23), first high-pressure spray gun (22) and top is equipped with at the rear portion respectively, and electronic alarm and red warning lamp (2) are placed in the driver's cabin top; On the water pot delivery port at middle part second filter (18) that is communicated with heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly water inlet is housed; Two delivery ports of heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly are connected with the water inlet of the first high pressure reel (13), the second high pressure reel (24) respectively, and two high pressure reel delivery ports can move big gun (17) with first high-pressure spray gun (22), second high-pressure spray gun (25) or heavy pressure fine spray respectively as required or heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4) is connected, described heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly; Include high-pressure plunger pump, power takeoff and decelerator; Power takeoff (27) is housed on the power transmission shaft of decelerator (28), and power takeoff (27) links to each other through the power transmission shaft of power taking axle (26) with automobile engine (34), and first shaft coupling (29) and second shaft coupling (33) are housed on the decelerator (28); First shaft coupling (29) links to each other with first high-pressure plunger pump (30); Second shaft coupling (33) links to each other with second high-pressure plunger pump (32), and first high-pressure plunger pump and second high-pressure plunger pump (31) by the road are connected, power takeoff through power taking axle (26) from automobile engine (34) power taking; Driving decelerator (28) rotates; Gear in the decelerator slows down through transmission, two high-pressure plunger pumps (32) respectively with decelerator on two output shafts be connected through shaft coupling (33), power is passed to two high-pressure plunger pumps (32) respectively; Two high-pressure plunger pumps are through the mutual UNICOM of pipeline (31); Form the duplex pump structure, each high-pressure plunger pump can work independently, and can work simultaneously again.
2. heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Described compartment (12) bilateral symmetry is equipped with six cover upper-opening shutter doors (10); Bilateral symmetry is equipped with fire-fighting cat ladder (3) between driver's cabin and the compartment (12); Be provided with chemical defence decontaminating apparatus case in the shutter door of both sides, be placed with heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4) in the chemical defence decontaminating apparatus case, heavy pressure fine spray moves big gun (17), the thin water smoke decontamination of inflatable tent (6), decontamination waste water collection bag (7), automatic pollution discharge pump (19), warm-air drier (11), protective device case (14).
3. heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described heavy pressure fine spray separation belt (4) below is provided with guidance panel (5), and Displaying Meter and electric control gear are housed on the guidance panel.
4. heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car according to claim 1; It is characterized in that first filter (15) is equipped with in described water pot (21) both sides, the water inlet of filter is equipped with fire hose coupling; Be connected with fire hose when adding water; Can add water to water pot through city planting ductwork, fire hydrant, when adding water, the water source filtered, guarantee result of use to water pot.
5. heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; Between described water pot delivery port and heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly (20) water inlet second filter (18) is housed; Be used for the water that gets into heavy pressure fine spray pump group assembly is filtered, guarantee the result of use of heavy pressure fine spray pump group.
6. heavy pressure fine spray chemical defence washing and disinfection car according to claim 1; It is characterized in that washing-disinfecting apparatus (8) is equipped with in the described first high pressure reel (13), second high pressure reel (24) both sides, top, in order to hold decontamination solution; When needing; By the electric gear wheel pump decontamination solution is sneaked in the water for fire extinguishing, ejection contains the heavy pressure fine spray of decontamination solution, reduces the pollution to environment.
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CN 201110206103 CN102335490B (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | High-pressure fine water mist chemical decontaminating vehicle |
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CN 201110206103 CN102335490B (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2011-07-22 | High-pressure fine water mist chemical decontaminating vehicle |
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CN102335490B CN102335490B (en) | 2013-05-01 |
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Cited By (3)
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CN106442875A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 总装备部工程设计研究总院 | Dangerous chemical leakage disposal experiment simulation system and method |
CN111494852A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-07 | 曹志勇 | Movable fire fighting equipment |
CN111617420A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-09-04 | 中国人民警察大学 | Movable type water mist extinguishing and preventing integrated device |
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CN101766875A (en) * | 2010-01-04 | 2010-07-07 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | Multipurpose high-pressure water mist fire truck |
CN201687256U (en) * | 2009-12-31 | 2010-12-29 | 中国人民解放军防化指挥工程学院 | Inflatable tent decontaminating channel |
CN202143762U (en) * | 2011-07-22 | 2012-02-15 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | High-pressure water-mist chemical-defense decontamination vehicle |
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CN201046309Y (en) * | 2007-03-28 | 2008-04-16 | 河南海力特机电制造有限公司 | Light high pressure thin spray pumper |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106442875A (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-02-22 | 总装备部工程设计研究总院 | Dangerous chemical leakage disposal experiment simulation system and method |
CN106442875B (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-11-20 | 总装备部工程设计研究总院 | A kind of dangerous chemical leakage disposition experimental simulation system and method |
CN111494852A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-07 | 曹志勇 | Movable fire fighting equipment |
CN111494852B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-10-08 | 卢美华 | Movable fire fighting equipment |
CN111617420A (en) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-09-04 | 中国人民警察大学 | Movable type water mist extinguishing and preventing integrated device |
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Effective date of registration: 20190321 Address after: 450001 No. 207-208, 2nd floor, 22 Ruida Road, Zhengzhou High-tech Industrial Development Zone, Henan Province Patentee after: Henan Hailite Vehicle Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 450001, No. 22, Ruida Road, hi tech Zone, Henan, Zhengzhou Patentee before: Hailite Electromechanical Mfg. Co., Ltd., He'nan Prov. |
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