CN108790647A - Amphibious work car - Google Patents
Amphibious work car Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108790647A CN108790647A CN201810651602.1A CN201810651602A CN108790647A CN 108790647 A CN108790647 A CN 108790647A CN 201810651602 A CN201810651602 A CN 201810651602A CN 108790647 A CN108790647 A CN 108790647A
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- Prior art keywords
- assembly
- water
- driving wheel
- paddle
- frame
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C27/00—Fire-fighting land vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
- B60F3/0007—Arrangement of propulsion or steering means on amphibious vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
- B60F3/003—Parts or details of the vehicle structure; vehicle arrangements not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
- B60F3/003—Parts or details of the vehicle structure; vehicle arrangements not otherwise provided for
- B60F3/0038—Flotation, updrift or stability devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60F—VEHICLES FOR USE BOTH ON RAIL AND ON ROAD; AMPHIBIOUS OR LIKE VEHICLES; CONVERTIBLE VEHICLES
- B60F3/00—Amphibious vehicles, i.e. vehicles capable of travelling both on land and on water; Land vehicles capable of travelling under water
- B60F3/0061—Amphibious vehicles specially adapted for particular purposes or of a particular type
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Cleaning Of Streets, Tracks, Or Beaches (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to fire-fighting vehicle technical field more particularly to a kind of amphibious work cars.Including vehicle frame and the driving wheel assembly being separately mounted on vehicle frame, universal wheel assembly, hydraulic power assembly, alternator assembly, babinet, electric water pump, spool assembly, spraying frame assembly may be reversed；The side of the vehicle frame carries pallet fork conveying hole；The rear portion that everything wheel assembly is mounted on the vehicle frame may be reversed, the driving wheel assembly is mounted on the both sides of vehicle frame, it includes driving gear-box, driving gear pump, return valve, driving wheel to drive wheel assembly, driving wheel gear-box is mounted on the both sides of vehicle frame, driving wheel gear pump driven driving wheel rotates, and return valve is connect with the driving wheel gear pump.Present apparatus movement is flexible, compact-sized, use scope is wide, work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting vehicle technical field more particularly to a kind of amphibious work cars.
Background technology
Applicant has applied for Multifunctional platform lorry, application number a few days ago：2017100799840.The flat car can be used for disappearing
Anti- and construction field uses, but applicant has found that its is bulky in actual use, there be limitation some working regions.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned technology, and provide a kind of amphibious work car.
The present invention to achieve the above object, using following technical scheme：A kind of amphibious work car, it is characterised in that：Including
Vehicle frame and the driving wheel assembly being separately mounted on vehicle frame, turnable universal wheel assembly, hydraulic power assembly, generator are total
At, babinet, electric water pump, air pump, storage battery, ventilation blower, control cabinet, illumination lamp assembly, gas cylinder, spool assembly, spraying frame assembly；
The side of the vehicle frame carries pallet fork conveying hole；The rear portion that everything wheel assembly is mounted on the vehicle frame, the driving wheel may be reversed
Assembly is mounted on the both sides of vehicle frame, and driving wheel assembly includes driving gear-box, driving gear pump, return valve, driving wheel, driving wheel
Gear-box is mounted on the both sides of vehicle frame, the rotation of driving wheel gear pump driven driving wheel, and return valve connects with the driving wheel gear pump
It connects.The electric water pump, air pump, ventilation blower, control cabinet, illumination lamp assembly, gas cylinder, spool assembly, spraying frame assembly are pacified respectively
On babinet.
Preferably, the rear portion of the vehicle frame is equipped with propeller power assembly, and propeller power assembly includes propeller and spiral shell
Paddle transfer tube is revolved, propeller transfer tube provides oil pressure by the hydraulic power assembly makes propeller rotate.
Preferably, further include backplate assembly, backplate assembly includes backplate, and backplate is sealed to be mounted on rear vehicle, waterproof
It penetrates into.
Preferably, further include door frame assembly, the door frame include hydraulic cylinder, door frame, hoisting frame, jam plate, door frame bearing,
Crossbeam with mounting hole；Door frame assembly is mounted on babinet front, and hydraulic cylinder is mounted in door frame, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder
It is connect with hoisting frame, jam plate and crossbeam are fixed on door frame.
Preferably, further include pallet fork assembly, the pallet fork assembly includes hanging plate, lock pin, fork body, and hanging plate is fixed on the fork
The front of body, lock pin are fixed on the top of the hanging plate, hanging plate and the jam plate and beam engagement.
Preferably, further include water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir, the water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir includes：Water tank positioning plate, water tank hanging plate, water
Starch paddle oil connection, Working cabin, water tank guardrail, water tank orientation paddle in case orientation；Water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir is mounted on hoisting frame, water tank
Positioning plate is inserted into pallet fork conveying hole, water tank hanging plate and the jam plate and beam engagement, and water tank orientation slurry paddle oil connection is fixed
On water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir, operation is arranged in water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir, and water tank guardrail is fixed on around water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir, water tank
Orientation paddle is arranged in the both sides of water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir, and provides oil hydraulic power by hydraulic power assembly.
Preferably, further include underwater operation pincers, the underwater operation pincers include salvaging folder, scissors, rotation oar, electric rotating
Machine, high pressure water vat, sidesway paddle, high-pressure water pipe connector, gas-tpe fitting, power lug, control box, rubbery air pocket, camera, searchlighting
Lamp；Underwater operation pincers are mounted on water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir front, and high-pressure water pipe connector, power lug, is connected on spool gas-tpe fitting
High-pressure water pipe, tracheae, cable, salvage folder be fixed on scissors, scissors is connect with the piston rod of high pressure water vat, and rotation oar is solid
The both sides of high pressure water vat are scheduled on, sidesway paddle is fixed on the top of high pressure water vat, and rubbery air pocket is mounted on the upper of the high pressure water vat
Portion.
Preferably, further include that garbage on water salvages case, it includes buoyancy tank, buoyancy tank orientation paddle oil pipe that the garbage on water, which salvages case,
Connector, buoyancy tank hanging plate, crossbeam, buoyancy tank orientation paddle, fishing net；Buoyancy tank is two both sides for being separately fixed at crossbeam, and fishing net is solid
It is scheduled between buoyancy tank, buoyancy tank hanging plate is fixed on crossbeam, buoyancy tank hanging plate and the jam plate and beam engagement, buoyancy tank orientation paddle oil pipe
Connector is connect with solenoid valve gear pump.
Preferably, further include floor cleaner, the floor cleaner includes cleaner ontology, cleaner hanging plate, Jia Shui
Lid, rotating brush oil connection, preceding round brush, sprinkling rack；Cleaner hanging plate fixes the side of cleaner ontology, sprinkling rack and round brush
It is separately positioned on the bottom of cleaner ontology.
Preferably, the hydraulic power assembly includes engine, gear-box, solenoid valve, gear pump, high-pressure plunger pump；Liquid
Pressure power assembly is mounted on bottom of frame rear, when to hydraulic-driven wheel assembly, propeller power assembly, buoyancy tank orientation paddle, water
When case orientation paddle hoisting frame fuel feeding, electromagnetic change-over valve connects the connection of engine and solenoid valve gear pump；When needing high pressure fine water
When mist fire extinguishing, place mist cooling, pipe-dredging, high pressure water cleaning, underwater operation pincers pressure, solenoid valve connects engine and height
Press the connection of water plunger pump.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:Compared with the prior art, present apparatus movement is flexible, compact-sized, use scope is wide, work
Make efficient.On land, narrow space can be entered, easily worked.Can also quickly with tractor, fork truck or car
Cooperation carries out an urgent task.It in the water surface, can quickly be docked with required equipment, complete waterborne, underwater operation task.It is amphibious
Work car has common mechanical equipment, can give full play to capacity utilization, efficiently complete task.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of frame assembly in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that wheel assembly is driven in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram that universal wheel assembly may be reversed in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of propeller power assembly in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic power assembly in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of alternator assembly in the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of middle case of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of electric water pump in the present invention；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of air pump in the present invention；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of storage battery in the present invention；
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of ventilation blower in the present invention；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of control cabinet in the present invention；
Figure 14 is the structural schematic diagram that lamp assembly is illuminated in the present invention；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram of gas cylinder assembly in the present invention；
Figure 16 is the structural schematic diagram of spool assembly in the present invention；
Figure 17 is the structural schematic diagram of spraying frame assembly in the present invention；
Figure 18 is the structural schematic diagram of backplate assembly in the present invention；
Figure 19 is the structural schematic diagram of seat assembly in the present invention；
Figure 20 is the structural schematic diagram of direct current injector in the present invention；
Figure 21 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic control valve in the present invention；
Figure 22 is the structural schematic diagram of door frame in the present invention；
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of pallet fork in the present invention；
Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram of draw bar in the present invention；
Figure 25 is the structural schematic diagram of hoisting air cushion in the present invention；
Figure 26 is the structural schematic diagram of hydraulic giant in the present invention；
Figure 27 is the structural schematic diagram of floor cleaner in the present invention；
Figure 28 is the structural schematic diagram that garbage on water salvages case in the present invention；
Figure 29 is the structural schematic diagram that underwater operation clamps in the present invention；
Figure 30 is the structural schematic diagram of remote controler in the present invention；
Figure 31 is the structural schematic diagram of water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir in the present invention；
Figure 32 is the structural schematic diagram that amphibious work car is combined with draw bar in the present invention；
Figure 33 is the structural schematic diagram that amphibious work car is combined with pallet fork in the present invention；
Figure 34 is the structural schematic diagram that amphibious work car is combined with floor cleaner in the present invention；
Figure 35 is that amphibious work car salvages the structural schematic diagram that case is combined with garbage on water in the present invention；
Figure 36 is the structural schematic diagram that amphibious work car water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir combines in the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the preferred embodiment specific implementation mode that the present invention will be described in detail.As shown in Figure 1, one kind two
It dwells work car, including bodywork assembly 1, vehicle frame 2 drives wheel assembly 3, and universal wheel assembly 4, propeller power assembly 5, liquid may be reversed
Pressure power assembly 6, alternator assembly 7, babinet 8, electric water pump 9, air pump 10, storage battery 11, ventilation blower 12, control cabinet 13, illumination
Lamp assembly 14, gas cylinder 15, spool assembly 16, spraying frame assembly 17.
As shown in Fig. 2, frame assembly includes：Ring flange 201, bridge crossing plate connecting hole 202, propeller power assembly mounting hole
203, hydraulic power assembly mounting base 204, babinet tie-beam 205, driving wheel assembly mounting base 206, carrying fork truck hole 207.
As shown in figure 3, driving wheel assembly includes：Drive gear-box 301, driving wheel gear pump 302, return valve 303, driving
Wheel 304.Wheel assembly is driven to be mounted in driving wheel assembly mounting base.When with driving wheel gear pump driven, closing volume valve, driving
Gear teeth wheel pump is controlled by hydraulic control valve.The amphibious working vehicle hour is being drawn, is opening return valve, hydraulic oil is in driving wheel gear pump
It flows freely, driving wheel does not have resistance when rotating, more easily.
As shown in figure 4, universal wheel assembly, including rudder plate 401 may be reversed, rudder plate lock pin 402, parking brake 403 rotates lock pin
404, upper cover 405, needle bearing 406, turning-over support set 407, function lock pin 408, locknut 409 of slotting, pressure bearing 410, branch
Support 411, towing pad 412, universal wheel 413, cam tooth set 414, water surface seat fixed seat 415, brake block fixes disk 416, stops
Vehicle piece 417.Universal wheel assembly may be reversed and be mounted on rear vehicle, locknut is connect with frame flange disk by slotting, and passes through function
Lock pin amphibious can be converted.The water surface allows rotation lock pin to be inserted into parking brake location hole, parking brake locking cannot in use, pull-up parking brake
It puts down.Then it extracts rudder plate lock pin and rudder plate is inserted into parking brake upper end, unclamp the locking of rudder plate lock pin.Extraction function lock pin again, it is universal
Rotation is inserted into the locking of water surface seat fixed seat to top, by seat support, and swiveling seat, rudder plate rotates therewith.Because of car body
There is an orientation paddle control direction in front, and rudder plate does not have to rotation when turning, can turn.
As shown in figure 5, propeller power assembly includes：Propeller 501, sealing ring 502, propeller transfer tube 503.Spiral
Paddle power assembly is mounted on vehicle frame rear portion.
As shown in fig. 6, hydraulic power assembly includes：Engine 601, gear-box 602, solenoid valve 603, gear pump 604 are high
Hydraulic plunger pump 605.Hydraulic power assembly is mounted on bottom of frame rear, in front of propeller power assembly.When to hydraulic-driven
Wheel assembly, propeller power assembly, buoyancy tank orientation paddle, water tank orientation paddle, when hoisting frame fuel feeding, solenoid valve connects engine and tooth
The connection of wheel pump.When needing high-pressure water mist fire-extinguishing, place mist cooling, pipe-dredging, high pressure water cleaning, underwater operation pincers apply
When pressure, solenoid valve connects the connection of engine and high-pressure plunger pump.
As shown in fig. 7, alternator assembly includes：Generator 701, generator retaining frame 702, hydraulic control valve fixed plate 703,
Fuel tank 704, generator base 705, bridge crossing plate 706.Alternator assembly is supported by the generator on generator base and babinet
Seat connection, bridge crossing plate are connect with the bridge crossing plate connecting hole on vehicle frame.At this time lower section space all leave for propeller power assembly and
Hydraulic power assembly.Generator shares a fuel tank with hydraulic power assembly.
As shown in figure 8, babinet includes：Cell 801, partition board 802, generator fixed seat 803, tank tower 804, spool latch fitting
805, scroll support 806, spraying frame fixed seat 807, door frame fixed seat 808, water tank 809, relief valve 810, water tank air vent
811, spool water-supply valve 812.Babinet is mounted on by babinet tie-beam on vehicle frame, and waterproof is sealed under babinet and is penetrated into.
As shown in figure 9, electric water pump includes：Motor plunger pump 901, pump motor 902.Electric water pump is mounted on cell
Bottom.
As shown in Figure 10, air pump includes：Compressor 1001, air pump motor 1002.It is right that air pump is mounted on electric water pump top
Side.
As shown in figure 11, storage battery includes:Battery protecting cover 1101, storage battery 1102.Storage battery is mounted on electric water pump upper left-hand.
Hydraulic power assembly and generator share one piece of startup storage battery.
As shown in figure 12, ventilation blower includes：Wind turbine 1201, Telescopic air pipe 1202.Ventilation blower is mounted on partition board, when use
Pull out Telescopic air pipe.
As shown in figure 13, control cabinet includes：Externally fed socket 1301, rotary switch 1302, power supply indicator 1303, meter
When device 1304, headlamp phase magnet 1305, high-pressure plunger pump pressure gauge 1306, high-pressure plunger pump pressure-regulating valve 1307, generator
Function display board 1308, transfer switch 1309, electrodynamic pump pressure gauge 1310, electrodynamic pump pressure regulator valve 1311.Control cabinet is installed
In babinet upper back.When generator is powered to equipment of itself, transfer switch is pointed into in-line power, generator and car body
Electrical equipment power supply is connected.When being powered to equipment of itself with external power supply, transfer switch points to externally fed, external power supply
It is connected with car body electrical equipment power supply.
As shown in figure 14, illumination lamp assembly includes：Headlamp 1401, locating piece 1402, swingle 1403, torsional spring 1404,
Clamp spring 1405.Lamp assembly is illuminated to be mounted at the top of tank tower.When using headlamp, lamp is holded up, torsional spring elastic force makes headlamp at this time
It will not fall down, torsional spring elastic force is overcome to be laid flat lamp when keeping flat, the locating piece on lamp bracket is sucked in the magnet being fixed on control cabinet, makes
Lamp, which is fixed from, to bounce.
As shown in figure 15, gas cylinder assembly includes：Gas cylinder 1501, air gauge 1502, air valve 1503.Gas cylinder assembly is mounted on case
Body top, in control cabinet front.
As shown in figure 16, spool assembly includes：High-pressure water pipe spool 1601, high pressure water swivel 1602, shaft lock pad
1603, tracheae spool 1604, wire spool 1605, spool lockhole 1606, spool gas-tpe fitting 1607, spool power lug
1608.Spool is mounted on scroll support, prevents spool with holder from being detached from by shaft lock pad, and spool latch fitting is inserted into shaft lock
Hole prevents it from rotating.It is converted by high pressure water quick coupling, spool can receive high-pressure plunger pump and electric water pump conveyed
The high pressure water come, spiral high-pressure water pipe, tracheae and cable respectively above spool.
As shown in figure 17, spraying frame assembly includes：Spraying frame 1701, spraying frame quick coupling 1702, spraying frame mounting hole
1703, spray nozzle 1704.Spraying frame is fixed in front of babinet top, and high-pressure water pipe is connect with spraying frame quick coupling on spool.
As shown in figure 18, backplate assembly includes：Backplate 1801, ground seat fixed seat 1802, engine air inlet hole 1803.
Backplate is sealed to be mounted on rear vehicle, and waterproof is penetrated into.
As shown in figure 19, seat assembly includes：Seat 1901 adjusts holder 1902.Seat assembly is pacified by adjusting holder
In water surface seat fixed seat and ground seat fixed seat.When ground handling, seat adjusts the ground that holder is inserted on backplate
In seat fixed seat.When the water surface works, seat adjusts holder and is inserted into water surface seat fixed seat.
As shown in figure 20, direct current injector includes：Upper body 2001, lower body 2002, smooth-bore tip 2003, direct current injection are quick
Connector 2004.Direct current injector is fixed on generator retaining frame upper back, high-pressure water pipe and the fast quick access of direct current injector on spool
Head connection.
As shown in figure 21, hydraulic control valve includes：Valve body 2101, propeller Powertrain control bar 2102, left driving wheel
Control-rod 2103, right driving wheel control-rod 2104, hoisting frame control-rod 2105, orientation paddle control-rod 2106.Hydraulic control valve is pacified
In hydraulic control valve fixed plate, hydraulic test is controlled by operating lever.
As shown in figure 22, door frame includes：Hydraulic cylinder 2201, door frame 2202, hoisting frame 2203, jam plate 2204, door frame axis
2205 are held, mounting hole 2206.Door frame assembly is mounted on babinet front.After hanging plate lower part enters mounting hole, it is staggered to the left or to the right
Mounting hole, top lock pin, which is inserted into jam plate, makes it that can not be detached from.
As shown in figure 23, pallet fork includes：Hanging plate 2301, lock pin 2302 pitch body 2303.Pallet fork is mounted on hoisting frame, peace
Pallet fork is put among hoisting frame when dress, and hanging plate top tangles jam plate, and lower part enters in mounting hole, and staggered installation is moved to side
Hole is adjusted to appropriate location, puts down lock pin, pallet fork just position and lock.
As shown in figure 24, draw bar includes：U-loop 2401, draw bar 2402.Draw bar is mounted in towing pad, another
End is connect with tractor, fork truck.When car being needed to draw, the trailer bolt on U-loop draw bar connection and car.
As shown in figure 25, hoisting air cushion includes：Air cushion 2501, air inflation nozzle 2502.Hoisting air cushion connects with spool assembly tracheae
It connects.
As shown in figure 26, hydraulic giant includes：The small of the stock 2601, handle 2602, barral of a gun 2603, angular transition valve 2604, tapered injection
Mouth 2605, fan nozzle 2606.Hydraulic giant is connect with spool high-pressure water pipe, and one piece of steel ball built in angular transition valve is rolled to another
When side, other side water outlet will be blocked.
As shown in figure 27, floor cleaner includes：Cleaner hanging plate 2701 adds water cover 2702, preceding round brush 2703, preceding round brush
With rotating brush oil connection 2704, preceding round brush 2705, sprinkling rack 2706,.Floor cleaner is installed on hoisting frame, installation and pallet fork
Similar, round brush and rotating brush high-pressure oil pipe before connecting later, with round brush before gear pump driven and rotating brush, sprinkling rack is spilt when work
Water depositing dust.
As shown in figure 28, garbage on water salvaging case includes：Buoyancy tank 2801, buoyancy tank orientation paddle oil connection 2802, buoyancy tank are hung
Plate 2803, crossbeam 2804, buoyancy tank orientation paddle 2805, fishing net 2806.Garbage on water is salvaged case and is mounted on hoisting frame, installation side
Formula is similar to pallet fork, buoyancy tank orientation paddle high-pressure oil pipe joint is connected later, with gear pump driven buoyancy tank orientation paddle.
As shown in figure 29, underwater operation pincers include：Salvage folder 2901, scissors 2902, rotation oar 2903, electric rotating machine
2904, high pressure water vat 2905, sidesway paddle 2906, high-pressure water pipe connector 2907, gas-tpe fitting 2908, power lug 2909, control
Box 2910, rubbery air pocket 2911, camera 2912, searchlight 2913.Underwater operation pincers are mounted on water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir front.Water
Lower working clamp propeller motor operating voltage becomes low voltage DC direct current by transformer in control cabinet.High-pressure water pipe passes through two layers
Stiffened wire lath winding is reinforced, then is connect with high-pressure water pipe to the connector improved, lifts 100 kilograms of object water flowings not on land
It is impacted.The spool inlet valve on scroll support is closed when being clamped using underwater operation, the high pressure on spool is led in underwater operation cramp joint
Water pipe, tracheae, cable are simultaneously stuck with plastics, tracheae and cable line relaxation, and stress is not easy when pulling high-pressure water pipe.Under water
When shearing, start hydraulic power assembly, the power of engine is transmitted to high-pressure plunger pump by operation solenoid valve, by the pressure on control cabinet
Power meter pressure is adjusted to 20mpa or so, and underwater operation pincers are put into water, is generated in right amount to rubbery air pocket inflation according to the depth of water floating
Power keeps propeller works more light, is more easy to working clamp under remote-controlled water.To underwater steel wire, rope, the shearing of propeller twister
When, spool inlet valve is opened, scissors closes up at once, and shearing finishes.Then spool inlet valve is turned off, relief valve is opened, because of water
Lower working clamp high pressure water vat inner spring makes scissors open again.When needing underwater salvage, salvaging is loaded onto with bolt in the side of scissors
Folder, pressure are adjusted to 10mpa or so, and salvaging, which is cut, packs up high-pressure water pipe when clamping object, relief valve is opened after salvaging successfully.Underwater work
It is small and exquisite to make pincers, but heavier object can be carried, and easily recycling.
As shown in figure 30, remote controler includes：Handle 3001, display screen 3002, antenna 3003.Remote controler is used for controlling underwater
Working clamp electric propeller.
As shown in figure 31, mobile equilibrium water tank includes：Paddle oil is starched in water tank positioning plate 3101, water tank hanging plate 3102, water tank orientation
Pipe fitting 3103, Working cabin 3104, water tank guardrail 3105, water tank orientation paddle 3106.Water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir is mounted on hoisting frame.
Water tank positioning plate is inserted into pallet fork conveying hole when installation, at this time water tank positioning plate in carrying fork truck hole there are the gap of sidesway,
With water tank hanging plate synchronizing moving.After the locking of water tank hanging plate, water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir is aligned with car body both sides, promotes hoisting frame, water
Case positioning plate blocks in carrying fork truck hole.Then connection water tank orientation paddle high-pressure oil pipe joint, is installed successfully.
As shown in figure 32, amphibious work car is combined figure with draw bar, and when installation holds up draw bar, the groove pair of towing pad
Salient point on quasi- draw bar is inserted into, and puts down draw bar, and salient point misplaces with groove, and draw bar can not exit, successful connection.
As shown in figure 33, amphibious work car is combined figure with pallet fork, and Water in Water Tank is filled water when use, increases the degree of balance.
As shown in figure 34, figure is combined with floor cleaner, by floor cleaner topped up with water, operation hoisting frame control when use
Bar adjusts floor cleaner away from ground level, opens dew valve, open orientation paddle control valve, preceding round brush, rotating brush work at once.
As shown in figure 35, amphibious work car and garbage on water salvage case and are combined figure, and when use puts Water in Water Tank only, and closing is put
Water valve, water tank are a not heavy buoyancy tanks, and operative orientation paddle control-rod when turn, rubbish fishing can be lifted when full, water
Face rubbish is salvaged rubbish in case and is convenient to clean.
As shown in figure 36：Amphibious work car water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir combines figure, and when use puts Water in Water Tank only, water conservancy diversion equilibrium water
Box body half be it is closed, it is unaffected Working cabin fills water amphibious work car.It is safe to use comparison.
Amphibious work car is compact-sized, mobile flexible, full-featured.Required place can be reached rapidly completes every ground
Face, the water surface, underwater task.Indoors discharge can be reduced to greatest extent using external power supply.Amphibious work car is not
But solve function dispersion, tables of equipment one and not congruent problem, and also body is also greatly convenient on land and water is converted, and is adapted to
Various working environments cope with field operation demand, greatly improve working efficiency in time, contribute for enterprise and society.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, without departing from the principle of the present invention, it can also do
Go out several improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of amphibious work car, it is characterised in that：Including vehicle frame and the driving wheel assembly being separately mounted on vehicle frame, can turn over
Turn universal wheel assembly, hydraulic power assembly, alternator assembly, babinet, electric water pump, air pump, storage battery, ventilation blower, control cabinet, photograph
Bright lamp assembly, gas cylinder, spool assembly, spraying frame assembly；The side of the vehicle frame carries pallet fork conveying hole；It is total that everything wheel may be reversed
At mounted on the rear portion of the vehicle frame, the driving wheel assembly is mounted on the both sides of vehicle frame, and driving wheel assembly includes driving gear
Case, driving gear pump, return valve, driving wheel, driving wheel gear-box are mounted on the both sides of vehicle frame, the driving of driving wheel gear pump driven
Wheel rotation, return valve are connect with the driving wheel gear pump, the electric water pump, air pump, storage battery, ventilation blower, control cabinet, illumination
Lamp assembly, gas cylinder, spool assembly, spraying frame assembly are separately mounted on babinet.
2. according to its amphibious work car described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rear portion of the vehicle frame is equipped with propeller power
Assembly, propeller power assembly include propeller and propeller transfer tube, and propeller transfer tube is carried by the hydraulic power assembly
Propeller is set to rotate for oil pressure.
3. according to its amphibious work car described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include backplate assembly, backplate assembly includes
Backplate, backplate is sealed to be mounted on rear vehicle, and waterproof is penetrated into.
4. according to its amphibious work car described in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Further include door frame assembly, the door frame includes
Hydraulic cylinder, door frame, hoisting frame, jam plate, door frame bearing, the crossbeam with mounting hole；Door frame assembly is mounted on babinet front, liquid
Compressing cylinder is mounted in door frame, and the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder is connect with hoisting frame, and jam plate and crossbeam are fixed on door frame.
5. the amphibious work car according to its claim 4, it is characterised in that：Further include pallet fork assembly, the pallet fork assembly
Including hanging plate, lock pin, fork body, hanging plate is fixed on the front of the fork body, and lock pin is fixed on the top of the hanging plate, hanging plate and institute
State jam plate and beam engagement.
6. the amphibious work car according to its claim 4, it is characterised in that：Further include water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir, the water conservancy diversion
Balanced reservoir includes：Water tank positioning plate, water tank hanging plate, water tank orientation slurry paddle oil connection, Working cabin, water tank guardrail, water tank side
Position paddle；Water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir is mounted on hoisting frame, and water tank positioning plate is inserted into pallet fork conveying hole, water tank hanging plate and the jam plate
And beam engagement, water tank orientation slurry paddle oil connection are fixed on water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir, operation is arranged in water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir,
Water tank guardrail is fixed on around water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir, and water tank orientation paddle is arranged in the both sides of water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir, and is moved by hydraulic pressure
Power assembly provides oil hydraulic power.
7. the amphibious work car according to its claim 6, it is characterised in that：Further include underwater operation pincers, the underwater work
It includes salvaging folder, scissors, rotation oar, electric rotating machine, high pressure water vat, sidesway paddle, high-pressure water pipe connector, gas-tpe fitting, electricity to make pincers
Wire terminal, control box, rubbery air pocket, camera, searchlight；Underwater operation pincers are mounted on water conservancy diversion balanced reservoir front, high pressure water
Pipe fitting, gas-tpe fitting, power lug, the high-pressure water pipe on connection spool, tracheae, cable, salvage folder and are fixed on scissors,
Scissors is connect with the piston rod of high pressure water vat, and rotation oar is fixed on the both sides of high pressure water vat, and sidesway paddle is fixed on high pressure water vat
Top, rubbery air pocket are mounted on the top of the high-pressure water tank.
8. the amphibious work car according to its claim 4, it is characterised in that：Further include that garbage on water salvages case, the water
It includes buoyancy tank, buoyancy tank orientation paddle oil connection, buoyancy tank hanging plate, crossbeam, buoyancy tank orientation paddle, fishing net that face rubbish, which salvages case,；Buoyancy tank
The both sides for being separately fixed at crossbeam for two, fishing net are fixed between buoyancy tank, and buoyancy tank hanging plate is fixed on crossbeam, buoyancy tank hanging plate
With the jam plate and beam engagement, buoyancy tank orientation paddle oil connection is connect with solenoid valve gear pump.
9. the amphibious work car according to its claim 4, it is characterised in that：Further include floor cleaner, the ground is clear
Clean device includes cleaner ontology, cleaner hanging plate plus water cover, rotating brush oil connection, preceding round brush, sprinkling rack；Cleaner hanging plate
The side of fixed cleaner ontology, sprinkling rack and round brush are separately positioned on the bottom of cleaner ontology.
10. according to the amphibious work car described in its claim 7-9 any one, it is characterised in that：The hydraulic power assembly
Including engine, gear-box, solenoid valve, gear pump, high-pressure plunger pump；Hydraulic power assembly is mounted on bottom of frame rear, when
When to hydraulic-driven wheel assembly, propeller power assembly, buoyancy tank orientation paddle, water tank orientation paddle, hoisting frame fuel feeding, solenoid valve is connected
The connection of engine and gear pump；When needing high-pressure water mist fire-extinguishing, place mist cooling, pipe-dredging, high pressure water cleaning, water
When lower working clamp pressure, solenoid valve connects the connection of engine and high pressure water plunger pump.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810651602.1A CN108790647A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Amphibious work car |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810651602.1A CN108790647A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Amphibious work car |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108790647A true CN108790647A (en) | 2018-11-13 |
Family
ID=64084570
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810651602.1A Withdrawn CN108790647A (en) | 2018-06-22 | 2018-06-22 | Amphibious work car |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108790647A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111494852A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-07 | 曹志勇 | Movable fire fighting equipment |
-
2018
- 2018-06-22 CN CN201810651602.1A patent/CN108790647A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111494852A (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2020-08-07 | 曹志勇 | Movable fire fighting equipment |
| CN111494852B (en) * | 2020-04-30 | 2021-10-08 | 卢美华 | Movable fire fighting equipment |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181113 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |