CN111493324A - An oral liquid containing Margarita meat wall-broken liquid and its preparation method - Google Patents
An oral liquid containing Margarita meat wall-broken liquid and its preparation method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111493324A CN111493324A CN202010479389.8A CN202010479389A CN111493324A CN 111493324 A CN111493324 A CN 111493324A CN 202010479389 A CN202010479389 A CN 202010479389A CN 111493324 A CN111493324 A CN 111493324A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wall
- oyster meat
- pearl oyster
- breaking
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 120
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 101
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 244000293323 Cosmos caudatus Species 0.000 title description 2
- 235000005956 Cosmos caudatus Nutrition 0.000 title description 2
- 241000490567 Pinctada Species 0.000 claims abstract description 92
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 235000013997 pineapple juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 108090000526 Papain Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000004142 Trypsin Human genes 0.000 claims description 14
- 108090000631 Trypsin Proteins 0.000 claims description 14
- 229940055729 papain Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000019834 papain Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000012588 trypsin Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 11
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 11
- 229940088598 enzyme Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 64
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 abstract description 32
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019614 sour taste Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 11
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000234671 Ananas Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000006432 Carica papaya Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009467 Carica papaya Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010053759 Growth retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000036626 Mental retardation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000237852 Mollusca Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 206010003119 arrhythmia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006793 arrhythmia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004641 brain development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000748 cardiovascular system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019419 proteases Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000017854 proteolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001525 retina Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004283 retinal dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/15—Vitamins
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L17/00—Food-from-the-sea products; Fish products; Fish meal; Fish-egg substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L17/65—Addition of, or treatment with, microorganisms or enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L2/00—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation
- A23L2/02—Non-alcoholic beverages; Dry compositions or concentrates therefor; Their preparation containing fruit or vegetable juices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of food production, and particularly relates to an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid and a preparation method thereof. After fresh pearl oyster meat is subjected to enzymolysis wall breaking, pineapple juice is added to adjust the pH value of the solution to 3.2-3.4, the stability of natural taurine can be obviously improved, the oxidation of taurine is reduced by combining vitamin C, the prepared oral liquid can keep the content of taurine more than 90 percent after being placed at normal temperature for 9 months, the stability is good, the sour and sweet taste of the juice is endowed with the unique flavor of the oral liquid, and the sensory evaluation is higher; and the preparation method is simple to operate, easy to control, suitable for large-scale industrial production and has great economic benefit.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of food production. More particularly, relates to an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Taurine is a sulfur-containing amino acid with a non-protein structure, and has effects of resisting atherosclerosis and arrhythmia, improving congestive heart failure, and promoting brain development in aspects of retina, central nervous system, cardiovascular system, liver and gall system, reproduction and development, etc. The human body only can synthesize taurine in a limited way, so that the intake of taurine from diet is very important, and if infants lack taurine, retinal dysfunction, growth and mental retardation can occur.
At present, the price of taurine extracted from natural substances in the international market is far higher than that of synthetic products, the marine organism resources in China are rich, the taurine is rich in fish and shellfish, particularly in mollusks, and the marine organisms can be said to be natural treasury of taurine. For example, the pearl oyster meat cells contain rich natural taurine, and after the cells are broken, the natural taurine can be directly absorbed after drinking in the cell-broken solution. For example, chinese patent application CN1151290A discloses a method for hydrolyzing pearl oyster meat and its analogues and preparing an oral liquid, which comprises hydrolyzing pearl oyster meat with its own enzyme, then performing proteolysis on the pearl oyster meat with natural protease in papaya and pineapple, filtering, flavoring, removing fishy smell, and the like. However, in practical application, the taurine obtained after the pearl oyster meat is subjected to enzymolysis is unstable and can be degraded after being stored at room temperature for about 10 days, the taurine content of the finished product is remarkably reduced from 100% to 89.3% at day 35, and the nutritional value is remarkably reduced.
Therefore, the oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid with good stability and the preparation method thereof are urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defect and the defect of poor stability of taurine in the pearl oyster meat wall-broken liquid prepared by enzymolysis in the prior art, and provides the oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-broken liquid with good stability.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the oral liquid.
The above purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid comprises the following raw materials and contents: 20-50 vol.% of pearl shell meat wall breaking liquid, 3-10 mg/ml of vitamin C, 30-45 vol.% of pineapple juice and the balance of water; the pH value of the oral liquid is adjusted to 3.2-3.4 by using pineapple juice.
According to the invention, the pearl oyster meat is subjected to wall breaking treatment, taurine in the pearl oyster meat can be fully released into the solution, the pineapple juice is added to adjust the pH value of the solution to 3.2-3.4, the stability of natural taurine can be obviously improved, the oxidation of taurine is reduced by combining with vitamin C, the prepared oral liquid can keep the content of taurine more than 90% after being placed for 9 months at normal temperature, the stability is good, the sour and sweet taste of the juice endows the oral liquid with unique flavor, and the sensory evaluation is higher.
Preferably, the oral liquid comprises the following raw materials and contents thereof: 35-50 vol.% of pearl shell meat wall breaking liquid, 5-10 mg/ml of vitamin C, 40-45 vol.% of pineapple juice and the balance of water.
More preferably, the oral liquid comprises the following raw materials and contents thereof: 50 vol.% of pearl shell meat wall breaking liquid, 10 vol.% of vitamin C10mg/ml, 42.3 vol.% of pineapple juice and the balance of water. In practice, the oral liquid prepared under the proportioning condition has better mouthfeel and better taurine stability.
Further, the pH value of the pineapple juice is 1.9-2.6. The pineapple juice is obtained by squeezing immature pineapple, and the pH value of the obtained pineapple juice is lower than that of common mature pineapple juice.
Furthermore, the preparation method of the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid comprises the following steps:
adding water with the weight-volume ratio of 1 (1-2) g/ml into fresh pearl oyster meat, breaking the wall by using a wall breaking machine, adding trypsin and papain, performing enzymolysis until all cells are hydrolyzed, filtering, inactivating enzymes, and storing at 4-8 ℃ to obtain the pearl oyster meat. In practice, the inventor finds that the taurine in the pearl oyster meat can be better released into the solution without damaging the taste of the pearl oyster meat by using trypsin and papain to carry out enzymolysis wall breaking on the pearl oyster meat.
Further, the adding amount of the trypsin is 0.5-2 wt% of fresh pearl oyster meat.
Preferably, the adding amount of the trypsin is 1-2 wt% of fresh pearl oyster meat.
More preferably, the adding amount of the trypsin is 1 wt% of the fresh pearl oyster meat. The practice shows that the fresh pearl oyster meat can be subjected to enzymolysis more thoroughly under the condition, and the enzymolysis effect is good.
Furthermore, the addition amount of the papain is 0.5-1 wt% of fresh pearl oyster meat.
Preferably, the addition amount of the papain is 0.5-0.8 wt% of fresh pearl oyster meat.
More preferably, the addition amount of the papain is 0.6 wt% of the fresh pearl oyster meat. The practice shows that the fresh pearl oyster meat can be subjected to enzymolysis more thoroughly under the condition, and the enzymolysis effect is good.
Further, the enzymolysis temperature is 33-37 ℃.
Furthermore, the wall breaking machine breaks the wall for 5-10 min under the condition of 50000-55000 revolutions per minute.
Preferably, the wall breaking machine breaks the wall for 5-10 min under the condition of 55000 r/min.
Further, the enzyme inactivation method is boiling for 3-6 min.
The invention also provides a preparation method of the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid-containing oral liquid, which comprises the following steps:
s1, adding water with a weight-volume ratio of 1 (1-2) g/ml into fresh pearl oyster meat, breaking the wall with a wall breaking machine, adding 0.5-2 wt% of trypsin and 0.5-2 wt% of papain into the fresh pearl oyster meat, performing enzymolysis at 33-37 ℃ until all cells are hydrolyzed, filtering, inactivating enzymes, and storing at 4-8 ℃ to obtain a pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid;
s2, adding vitamin C into the pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid obtained in the step S1, stirring and dissolving, adding pineapple juice into the mixture in 2-5 batches to adjust the pH, adding water, stirring, uniformly mixing, filtering, filling, covering, sterilizing and detecting to be qualified to obtain the pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) according to the oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid, fresh pearl oyster meat is subjected to enzymolysis wall breaking, pineapple juice is added to adjust the pH value of the solution to 3.2-3.4, the stability of natural taurine can be remarkably improved, the oxidization of taurine is reduced by combining vitamin C, the content of taurine can be kept by more than 90% after the prepared oral liquid is placed at normal temperature for 9 months, the stability is good, the sour and sweet taste of fruit juice is endowed with the unique flavor of the oral liquid, and the sensory evaluation is high.
(2) The preparation method of the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid-containing oral liquid is simple to operate, easy to control, suitable for large-scale industrial production and has great economic benefits.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples, which are not intended to limit the invention in any way. Reagents, methods and apparatus used in the present invention are conventional in the art unless otherwise indicated.
The pineapple juice used by the invention is obtained by squeezing immature pineapples, and the pH value is 1.9-2.6 through detection.
Reagents and materials used in the remaining examples were all commercially available unless otherwise specified.
Example 1 an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid
The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid is prepared by adopting the following method:
s1, adding purified water with a weight-volume ratio of 1:1g/ml into fresh pearl oyster meat, breaking the wall for 5min by a wall breaking machine 55000 r/min, adding 1 wt% of trypsin and 0.6 wt% of papain into the fresh pearl oyster meat, performing enzymolysis for 3h at 35 ℃, sampling and checking every 30min in the enzymolysis process, dyeing an enzymolysis solution smear, performing microscopic examination, moving 10 visual fields, completely hydrolyzing and breaking the wall of cells without cell clusters or single cells, filtering, boiling for 5min to inactivate enzyme, and storing at 4 ℃ to obtain pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid;
s2, adding 1000g of vitamin C into the pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid 50L obtained in the step S1, stirring and dissolving, adding 42.3L f pineapple juice into 3 batches to adjust the pH to 3.36, adding 7.3L water to enable the total volume to be 100L, stirring and mixing uniformly, rechecking the pH to 3.37, filtering, filling with nitrogen, capping, sterilizing, detecting leakage, checking appearance, printing bags, and passing total inspection to obtain 4816 pearl oyster oral liquid 20 ml/pearl.
Example 2 an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid
The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid is prepared by adopting the following method:
s1, adding purified water with a weight-volume ratio of 1:1g/ml into fresh pearl oyster meat, breaking the wall for 5min by a wall breaking machine 55000 r/min, adding 1 wt% of trypsin and 0.6 wt% of papain into the fresh pearl oyster meat, performing enzymolysis for 3h at 35 ℃, sampling and checking every 30min in the enzymolysis process, dyeing an enzymolysis solution smear, performing microscopic examination, moving 10 visual fields, completely hydrolyzing and breaking the wall of cells without cell clusters or single cells, filtering, boiling for 5min to inactivate enzyme, and storing at 4 ℃ to obtain pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid;
s2, adding 500g of vitamin C into the pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid 50L obtained in the step S1, stirring and dissolving, adding 40L f pineapple juice into 3 batches to adjust the pH to 3.38, adding 9.7 f 9.7L water to enable the total volume to be 100L, stirring and uniformly mixing, rechecking the pH to 3.39, filling after filtering, filling with nitrogen, capping, sterilizing, detecting leakage, detecting appearance, packaging, and passing the total inspection, and preparing 4821 oral liquids with the volume of 20ml per 4821.
Example 3 an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid
The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid is prepared by adopting the following method:
s1, adding purified water with a weight-volume ratio of 1:1g/ml into fresh pearl oyster meat, breaking the wall for 5min by a wall breaking machine 55000 r/min, adding 1 wt% of trypsin and 0.6 wt% of papain into the fresh pearl oyster meat, performing enzymolysis for 3h at 35 ℃, sampling and checking every 30min in the enzymolysis process, dyeing an enzymolysis solution smear, performing microscopic examination, moving 10 visual fields, completely hydrolyzing and breaking the wall of cells without cell clusters or single cells, filtering, boiling for 5min to inactivate enzyme, and storing at 4 ℃ to obtain pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid;
s2, adding 750g of vitamin C into the pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid 50L obtained in the step S1, stirring and dissolving, adding 45L f pineapple juice into 3 batches to adjust the pH to 3.28, adding 4.6L water to enable the total volume to be 100L, stirring and uniformly mixing, rechecking the pH to 3.29, filling after filtering, filling with nitrogen, capping, sterilizing, detecting leakage, inspecting appearance, packaging, and passing total inspection to obtain 4819 pearl oyster oral liquid 20 ml/pearl.
Example 4 an oral liquid containing pearl shell meat wall-breaking liquid
The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid is prepared by adopting the following method:
s1, adding purified water with a weight-volume ratio of 1:1g/ml into fresh pearl oyster meat, breaking the wall for 10min at 50000 r/min by using a wall breaking machine, adding 1.5 wt% of trypsin and 0.5 wt% of papain into the fresh pearl oyster meat, performing enzymolysis for 2h at 37 ℃, performing sampling inspection every 30min during the enzymolysis process, dyeing enzymolysis liquid smears, performing microscopic examination by using a microscope, moving 10 visual fields, performing complete hydrolysis wall breaking on cells without cell clustering or single cells, filtering, inactivating enzymes after boiling for 5min, and storing at 4 ℃ to obtain pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid;
s2, adding 1000g of vitamin C into the pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid 100L obtained in the step S1, stirring and dissolving, adding 79.65L of pineapple juice into 4 batches to adjust the pH value to 3.31, adding 19.9L of water to enable the total volume to be 200L, stirring and mixing uniformly, rechecking the pH value to 3.33, filtering, filling with nitrogen, capping, sterilizing, detecting leakage, checking appearance, printing bags, and passing total inspection to obtain 3977 oral liquid of 50 ml/oral liquid.
Example 5 an oral liquid containing pearl shell meat wall-breaking liquid
The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid is prepared by adopting the following method:
s1, adding purified water with a weight-volume ratio of 1:1g/ml into fresh pearl oyster meat, breaking the wall for 8min by a wall breaking machine 55000 r/min, adding 2 wt% of trypsin and 1 wt% of papain into the fresh pearl oyster meat, performing enzymolysis for 4h at 33 ℃, performing sampling inspection every 30min during the enzymolysis process, dyeing an enzymolysis solution smear, performing microscopic examination, moving 10 visual fields, performing complete hydrolysis wall breaking on cells without cell clusters or single cells, filtering, boiling for 5min to inactivate enzyme, and storing at 4 ℃ to obtain pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid;
s2, adding 1200g of vitamin C into the pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid 200L obtained in the step S1, stirring and dissolving, adding 132L f pineapple juice into 5 batches to adjust the pH to 3.27, adding 67.4L water to enable the total volume to be 400L, stirring and uniformly mixing, rechecking the pH to be 3.30, filling after filtering, filling with nitrogen, capping, sterilizing, detecting leakage, inspecting appearance, packaging, and passing total inspection to obtain 100ml of oral liquid 3933 per branch.
Comparative example 1 an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid
Except for the difference from example 1 in that pH was adjusted to 3.1 using pineapple juice in step S2 of comparative example 1, and the rest of parameters and operation refer to example 1.
Comparative example 2 an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid
Except for the difference from example 1 in that the pH was adjusted to 3.5 with pineapple juice in step S2 of comparative example 2, and the rest of the parameters and operation refer to example 1.
Comparative example 3 an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid
Except for the difference from example 1 in that the pH was adjusted with acetic acid in step S2 of comparative example 3, and the rest of the parameters and operation refer to example 1.
Comparative example 4 an oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid
The difference from example 1 is that the pH is adjusted by lemon juice in step S2 of comparative example 4, and the rest of the parameters and operations refer to example 1.
Experimental example 1 stability experiment of oral liquid taurine
The oral liquid prepared in the examples 1 to 5 and the comparative examples 1 to 4 are placed at a temperature of 25 +/-2 ℃ and a relative humidity of 60 +/-10% for 9 months, the taurine content of the oral liquid is detected every 3 months, the detection method refers to a method for measuring the taurine content in the second part of the Chinese pharmacopoeia (2015 edition), the taurine content of each 1ml of the pearl shell meat wall-broken liquid prepared in the example 1 is 100% at 0 month, the rest is compared with the taurine content, and the experimental results are shown in the table 1.
TABLE 1 stability test results for oral liquids
As can be seen from table 1, after the oral liquid prepared in embodiments 1 to 5 of the present invention is placed at room temperature for 9 months, the taurine content is still maintained at more than 90%, the appearance and taste are not changed, the stability is good, and embodiment 1 is the most preferred; in contrast, the oral liquid prepared in comparative examples 1-4 (with the change of the pH or the pH regulator) showed a trend of significantly decreasing taurine after the 6 th month storage at normal temperature, and after 9 months of storage, although the appearance and the taste were not significantly changed, the taurine content was decreased to 90% or less, and the worst comparative example 3 was decreased from 99.7% to 61.2%, and the stability was poor.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents thereof, and all such changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An oral liquid containing pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid is characterized by comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-50 vol.% of pearl shell meat wall breaking liquid, 3-10 mg/ml of vitamin C, 30-45 vol.% of pineapple juice and the balance of water; the pH value of the oral liquid is adjusted to 3.2-3.4 by using pineapple juice.
2. The pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid containing oral liquid as claimed in claim 1, which comprises the following raw materials and contents thereof: 35-50 vol.% of pearl shell meat wall breaking liquid, 5-10 mg/ml of vitamin C, 40-45 vol.% of pineapple juice and the balance of water.
3. The pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid containing oral liquid as claimed in claim 2, which comprises the following raw materials and contents thereof: 50 vol.% of pearl shell meat wall breaking liquid, 10 vol.% of vitamin C10mg/ml, 42.3 vol.% of pineapple juice and the balance of water.
4. The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pH of the pineapple juice is 1.9 to 2.6.
5. The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the preparation method of the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid comprises the following steps:
adding water with the weight-volume ratio of 1 (1-2) g/ml into fresh pearl oyster meat, breaking the wall by using a wall breaking machine, adding trypsin and papain, performing enzymolysis until all cells are hydrolyzed, filtering, inactivating enzymes, and storing at 4-8 ℃ to obtain the pearl oyster meat.
6. The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid as claimed in claim 5, wherein the trypsin is added in an amount of 0.5-2 wt% of fresh pearl oyster meat.
7. The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid as claimed in claim 5, wherein the papain is added in an amount of 0.5-1 wt% based on the weight of the fresh pearl oyster meat.
8. The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid as claimed in claim 5, wherein the enzymolysis temperature is 33-37 ℃.
9. The oral liquid containing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid as claimed in claim 5, wherein the wall-breaking machine breaks the wall of the pearl oyster meat at 50000-55000 rpm for 5-10 min.
10. The method for preparing the pearl oyster meat wall-breaking liquid containing oral liquid as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, adding water with a weight-volume ratio of 1 (1-2) g/ml into fresh pearl oyster meat, breaking the wall with a wall breaking machine, adding 0.5-2 wt% of trypsin and 0.5-2 wt% of papain into the fresh pearl oyster meat, performing enzymolysis at 33-37 ℃ until all cells are hydrolyzed, filtering, inactivating enzymes, and storing at 4-8 ℃ to obtain a pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid;
s2, adding vitamin C into the pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid obtained in the step S1, stirring and dissolving, adding pineapple juice into the mixture in 2-5 batches to adjust the pH, adding water, stirring, uniformly mixing, filtering, filling, covering, sterilizing and detecting to be qualified to obtain the pearl oyster meat wall breaking liquid.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2020102590282 | 2020-04-03 | ||
CN202010259028 | 2020-04-03 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN111493324A true CN111493324A (en) | 2020-08-07 |
Family
ID=71872090
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010479389.8A Pending CN111493324A (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-05-29 | An oral liquid containing Margarita meat wall-broken liquid and its preparation method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN111493324A (en) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1151290A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-06-11 | 林其溪 | Hydrolized pearl shellfish meat and similar livings and method of making them into oral liquid |
CN101982114A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-03-02 | 广东海洋大学 | Method for producing anti-fatigue oral liquids by using Pinctada martensii dunker meats |
CN108576522A (en) * | 2018-01-06 | 2018-09-28 | 佛山市三水区嘉华化学研究院(普通合伙) | A kind of Pinctada martensii beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN109691645A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-30 | 庞雁 | A kind of preparation method of the pearl oyster meat breaking-wall cell solution of no triethylamine bad smell |
-
2020
- 2020-05-29 CN CN202010479389.8A patent/CN111493324A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1151290A (en) * | 1996-02-14 | 1997-06-11 | 林其溪 | Hydrolized pearl shellfish meat and similar livings and method of making them into oral liquid |
CN101982114A (en) * | 2010-09-26 | 2011-03-02 | 广东海洋大学 | Method for producing anti-fatigue oral liquids by using Pinctada martensii dunker meats |
CN108576522A (en) * | 2018-01-06 | 2018-09-28 | 佛山市三水区嘉华化学研究院(普通合伙) | A kind of Pinctada martensii beverage and preparation method thereof |
CN109691645A (en) * | 2018-12-19 | 2019-04-30 | 庞雁 | A kind of preparation method of the pearl oyster meat breaking-wall cell solution of no triethylamine bad smell |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107227222B (en) | Preparation method of red-heart honey pomelo fruit wine | |
CN100409756C (en) | Tea fungus beverage and its preparing process | |
CN103937637A (en) | Honey wine brewing technology | |
JPH03210172A (en) | Production of wine-like ginseng liquor | |
CN106578790A (en) | Duck egg white polypeptide beverage and preparation method thereof | |
CN1915111A (en) | Fermented beverage of blueberries acetic acid and brewage method | |
CN1864556A (en) | Hawthorn acetic acid fermented drink and brewage method thereof | |
CN107996714B (en) | Compound lactobacillus rapid fermentation black tea beverage and preparation method thereof | |
CN106947662B (en) | Fermented phyllanthus emblica fruit wine and fruit vinegar and production method thereof | |
JPH04190780A (en) | Preparation of edible vinegar from citrus fruit and vinegar prepared thereby | |
CN109112036A (en) | A kind of composite enzyme fruit wine preparation method | |
CN101250468B (en) | Spirulina grape wine and preparation thereof | |
CN111493324A (en) | An oral liquid containing Margarita meat wall-broken liquid and its preparation method | |
CN102978059A (en) | Kiwi-fermented fruit wine and preparation process | |
CN1242703C (en) | Buckwheat-corn milk beverage and its production process | |
CN108936152A (en) | A kind of grape fruit vinegar carbonated beverage and its production method | |
CN104223301B (en) | The preparation method of the Nutrious fermented beverage of Semen setariae | |
CN108220043A (en) | A kind of preparation method of loquat fruit wine | |
US20210153537A1 (en) | Compound beverage containing corn peptides and pueraria root extract and preparation method thereof | |
KR100210878B1 (en) | Gluconic fermentation beverages | |
JP4093461B2 (en) | Fruit processing method and beverage | |
CN107118926B (en) | Color protection method for waxberry wine and waxberry juice | |
CN106071516B (en) | The preparation method of Chinese yam Pleurotus eryngii composite flavor beverage | |
KR20100044678A (en) | Making mathod of peach enzyme liquid with lactic acid fermentation | |
CN1113128A (en) | Fresh hericium erinaceum drink and its industrialized production method |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |