CN111486713A - Anode unloading device for aluminum of vertical furnace path roasting furnace - Google Patents

Anode unloading device for aluminum of vertical furnace path roasting furnace Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111486713A
CN111486713A CN202010316192.2A CN202010316192A CN111486713A CN 111486713 A CN111486713 A CN 111486713A CN 202010316192 A CN202010316192 A CN 202010316192A CN 111486713 A CN111486713 A CN 111486713A
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China
Prior art keywords
aluminum
carbon anode
lifting
anode
unloading device
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CN202010316192.2A
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CN111486713B (en
Inventor
刘立春
刘瑞
李军
龚思如
陈长声
刘涛
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Sunstone Development Co Ltd
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Sunstone Development Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F27FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
    • F27DDETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
    • F27D3/00Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
    • F27D3/02Skids or tracks for heavy objects
    • F27D3/026Skids or tracks for heavy objects transport or conveyor rolls for furnaces; roller rails
    • F27D3/028Roller rails or succession of small sized rollers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon anode unloading device for aluminum of a vertical furnace path roasting furnace, which comprises a frame, an upper frame body integrated at the upper end of the frame and a supporting block mechanism integrated at the lower end of the upper part of the frame; the carbon anode for aluminum discharged from the roasting furnace is conveyed to the lower part of the upper frame body through a channel; the unloading device also comprises a lifting mechanism and an output mechanism; the lifting mechanism receives the carbon anode for aluminum placed by the support block mechanism through a lifting plate and transmits the received carbon anode for aluminum to the surface of the output mechanism; the unloading device is integrated with the supporting block mechanism, the supporting block mechanism can support the carbon anodes for aluminum sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, the lower lifting mechanism receives the lowest carbon anode for aluminum after the limitation of the supporting block mechanism is removed, the lowest carbon anode for aluminum is output through the output mechanism, the whole system can discharge the carbon anodes for aluminum without overturning the carbon anodes for aluminum, the carbon anodes for aluminum can not be damaged in the transportation process, and the production cost is saved.

Description

Anode unloading device for aluminum of vertical furnace path roasting furnace
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum carbon anode production equipment, in particular to an aluminum carbon anode unloading device for a vertical furnace path roasting furnace.
Background
The aluminum anode raw block needs to be discharged from the bottom of a roasting furnace in time after being roasted in a vertical furnace path roasting furnace, and the aluminum anode is generally discharged from the bottom of the roasting furnace.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an aluminum anode unloading device for a vertical-flue roasting furnace, which has a novel structure, realizes the sequential discharge of aluminum anodes and does not need to overturn for unloading.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a carbon anode unloading device for aluminum of a vertical-flue roasting furnace, which comprises:
a frame;
the upper frame body is integrated at the upper end of the frame, and the middle part of the upper frame body is provided with a channel with the section size larger than that of the carbon anode for aluminum;
the supporting block mechanism is integrated on the upper part of the frame and is close to the lower end of the upper frame body;
the carbon anode for aluminum discharged from the roasting furnace is conveyed to the lower part of the upper frame body through the channel, and the carbon anode for aluminum positioned at the lowest end is lifted and supported by the supporting block mechanism;
the unloading device further comprises:
a lifting mechanism; and
an output mechanism;
the lifting mechanism receives the carbon anode for aluminum placed by the support block mechanism through a lifting plate and transmits the received carbon anode for aluminum to the surface of the output mechanism;
the output mechanism outputs the carbon anode for aluminum along the horizontal direction;
a corner anti-collision piece is integrated in the channel of the upper frame body;
when the carbon anode for aluminum moves along the channel, a gap is reserved on the inner surface of the corner anti-collision piece at the corner of the carbon anode for aluminum;
the corner anti-collision piece is an elastic cushion.
Further, the frame is steel structure frame, the frame is inside fretwork in order to be configured into transmission space.
Further, the upper frame body comprises an upper plate body and a lower plate body;
the upper plate body and the lower plate body are connected into a whole through a vertical plate which is vertically arranged;
the corners of the upper plate body and the lower plate body are reinforced by ribbed plates;
the channel penetrates through the upper plate body and the lower plate body;
the ratio of the cross-sectional dimension of the carbon anode for aluminum to the opening dimension of the channel is 1 (1.1-1.2);
the corner anti-collision piece is a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is configured into a structure matched with the corner of the inner wall of the channel;
at least 5mm of gap is reserved between the corner anti-collision piece and the carbon anode for aluminum.
Further, the tray mechanism includes:
the support block bodies are arranged at four corners of the frame;
the two supporting block bodies on the same side are in transmission connection through a transmission shaft;
one of the two support block bodies on the same side is in transmission connection with a support block speed reducing motor, and the support block speed reducing motor drives the other support block body through the transmission shaft;
the inside of the supporting block body is connected with an anode bottom supporting assembly in a driving way through a gear transmission assembly;
the supporting block speed reduction motor drives the extending position of the supporting part of the anode bottom supporting assembly;
when the supporting part of the anode bottom supporting assembly is driven by the supporting block speed reducing motor to extend towards the inside, the supporting part of the anode bottom supporting assembly supports and supports the lower surface of the aluminum carbon anode positioned at the lowest end;
and when the lifting part of the anode bottom lifting assembly is driven by the supporting block speed reduction motor to shrink, the lifting part of the anode bottom lifting assembly releases the lifting and supporting of the carbon anode for aluminum at the lowest end.
Further, the anode bottom lifting assembly comprises a lifting assembly body fixedly connected with the support block body and the lifting part movably connected to the lifting assembly body;
a slide way is formed in the lifting assembly body;
lifting portion one end with the gear drive assembly who holds in the palm the internal portion of block is connected lifting portion other end extends to lift the outside of assembly body.
Further, one end of the lifting part, which is far away from the lifting assembly body, is configured to be an inclined surface;
the lift portion is in contact with the bottom of the carbon anode for aluminum through the inclined surface and supports the carbon anode for aluminum.
Further, the supporting block speed reduction motor is provided with a code counter.
Further, the output mechanism includes an output frame disposed at a lower portion of the frame in a horizontal direction;
the two sides of the output frame are symmetrically provided with a round roller set;
a plurality of round rollers are arranged in each round roller group at intervals;
the carbon anode for aluminum transmitted to the output mechanism by the lifting mechanism is transmitted to the process downstream of the output mechanism in the horizontal direction by the round roller.
Furthermore, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting plate movably arranged between the two groups of round roller sets and a driving cylinder body for driving the lifting plate to reciprocate up and down;
the driving cylinder body is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder;
the diameter of each round roller is one fifth of the width of the carbon anode for aluminum, and the distance between every two adjacent round rollers is equal to the diameter of each round roller;
and when the carbon anode for aluminum is transported to the output mechanism, the carbon anode for aluminum is transported by the three adjacent round rollers.
In the technical scheme, the carbon anode unloading device for the vertical-flue roasting furnace provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the unloading device is integrated with the supporting block mechanism, the supporting block mechanism can support the carbon anodes for aluminum sequentially arranged along the vertical direction, the lower lifting mechanism receives the lowest carbon anode for aluminum after the limitation of the supporting block mechanism is removed, the lowest carbon anode for aluminum is output through the output mechanism, the whole system can discharge the carbon anodes for aluminum without overturning the carbon anodes for aluminum, the carbon anodes for aluminum can not be damaged in the transportation process, and the production cost is saved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon anode unloading device for aluminum in a vertical flue roasting furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a first operation diagram of a carbon anode unloading device for aluminum in a vertical flue roasting furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a second working state diagram of the carbon anode unloading device for aluminum in the vertical flue roasting furnace according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a support block mechanism of a carbon anode unloading device for aluminum of a vertical flue roasting furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a partial enlarged view of a supporting block body and an anode bottom lifting assembly of the carbon anode unloading device for aluminum in the vertical flue roasting furnace according to the embodiment of the invention;
fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of an upper frame of a carbon anode unloading device for aluminum of a vertical flue roasting furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a corner impact prevention member of a carbon anode unloading device for aluminum of a vertical flue roasting furnace according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of a matching structure of an aluminum carbon anode and an output mechanism of the aluminum carbon anode unloading device for the vertical flue roasting furnace according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a frame; 2. an upper frame body; 3. a carbon anode for aluminum; 4. a support block mechanism; 5. an output mechanism; 6. a lifting mechanism;
101. a transmission space;
201. an upper plate body; 202. a lower plate body; 203. a vertical plate; 204. a rib plate; 205. a channel; 206. a corner bumper;
401. a support block body; 402. a supporting block speed reducing motor; 403. a drive shaft; 404. an encoding counter; 405. a anode bottom lift assembly;
40501. lifting the assembly body; 40502. a lifting part; 40503. an inclined surface.
501. And (4) a round roller.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
See fig. 1-8;
the invention relates to a carbon anode unloading device for aluminum of a vertical-flue roasting furnace, which comprises:
a frame 1;
an upper frame body 2 integrated at the upper end of the frame 1, wherein the middle part of the upper frame body 2 is provided with a channel 205 with the section size larger than that of the carbon anode 3 for aluminum;
a supporting block mechanism 4 which is integrated on the upper part of the frame 1 and is close to the lower end of the upper frame body 2;
the carbon anode 3 for aluminum discharged from the roasting furnace is conveyed to the lower part of the upper frame body 2 through a channel, and the carbon anode 3 for aluminum positioned at the lowest end is supported by a supporting block mechanism 4 in a lifting way;
the unloading device further comprises:
a lifting mechanism 6; and
an output mechanism 5;
the lifting mechanism 6 receives the carbon anode 3 for aluminum put down by the support block mechanism 4 through a lifting plate and transmits the received carbon anode 3 for aluminum to the surface of the output mechanism 5;
the output mechanism 5 outputs the carbon anode 3 for aluminum in the horizontal direction;
a corner anti-collision piece 206 is integrated in the channel of the upper frame body 2;
when the carbon anode 3 for aluminum moves along the channel 205, a gap is reserved on the inner surface of the corner bumper 206 at the corner of the carbon anode 3 for aluminum;
the corner bumper 206 is an elastic pad.
Specifically, the present embodiment discloses an aluminum carbon anode unloading device used in conjunction with a vertical flue roasting furnace, which is disposed downstream of the vertical flue roasting furnace in the process for receiving formed aluminum carbon anodes 3, and then the sequentially discharged aluminum carbon anodes 3 are supported by the above-mentioned support block mechanism 4, and the aluminum carbon anodes 3 are sequentially output downstream of the process by the lifting mechanism 6 and the output mechanism 5. The device need not to overturn carbon anode 3 for aluminium and just can realize the transportation, can not cause colliding with of carbon anode 3 for aluminium yet, and overall structure simplifies, reduction in production cost.
In addition, in order to ensure the protection and guide effects on the carbon anode 3 for aluminum during the transportation, the device disclosed in the embodiment integrates the corner bumper 206 capable of preventing the carbon anode 3 for aluminum from colliding with the surrounding steel structure body on the inner wall of the channel, and since the most easily damaged carbon anode 3 for aluminum is the corner, on one hand, in order to simplify the structure, and on the other hand, in order to provide the protection and guide effects, the corner bumper 206 is fixed only at the corner of the inner wall of the channel 205. Meanwhile, in order to prevent the carbon anode 3 for aluminum from being inclined toward one side and touching during transportation, the corner impact prevention member 206 of the present embodiment is an elastic pad having elasticity.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the frame 1 is a steel frame, and the inside of the frame 1 is hollowed out to be configured as the transmission space 101.
The upper frame 2 includes an upper plate 201 and a lower plate 202;
the upper plate body 201 and the lower plate body 202 are connected into a whole through a vertical plate 203 which is vertically arranged;
the corners of the upper plate body 201 and the lower plate body 202 are reinforced by rib plates 204;
the channel 205 penetrates the upper plate body 201 and the lower plate body 202;
the ratio of the cross-sectional dimension of the carbon anode 3 for aluminum to the opening dimension of the channel 205 is 1 (1.1-1.2);
the corner bumper 206 is a rubber pad configured to match the corner of the inner wall of the channel 205;
at least 5mm of gap is reserved between the corner bumper 206 and the carbon anode 3 for aluminum.
The present embodiment specifically describes the structure of the frame 1 and the upper frame 2, wherein the upper frame 2 is used as a first mechanism for transporting the aluminum carbon anode 3, and the channel 205 formed thereon is matched in size and shape with the aluminum carbon anode 3, so as to provide a certain guiding function for the aluminum carbon anode 3 and ensure that the aluminum carbon anode 3 can be transported downward in sequence.
In order to realize smooth transfer of the carbon anode 3 for aluminum, the size of the opening of the passage 205 needs to be controlled, and a certain installation space may be reserved for the corner impact preventer 206.
Preferably, the tray mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes:
a pallet body 401 arranged at four corners of the frame;
the two supporting block bodies 401 on the same side are in transmission connection through a transmission shaft 403;
one of the two supporting block bodies 401 on the same side is in transmission connection with a supporting block speed reducing motor 402, and the supporting block speed reducing motor 402 drives the other supporting block body 401 through a transmission shaft 403;
the inside of the supporting block body 401 is connected with an anode bottom lifting assembly 405 in a driving way through a gear transmission assembly;
the supporting block speed reducing motor 402 drives the extending position of the supporting part 40502 of the anode bottom supporting assembly 405;
when the supporting block speed reducing motor 402 drives the supporting part 40502 of the anode bottom supporting assembly 405 to extend towards the inside, the supporting part 40502 of the anode bottom supporting assembly 405 supports and supports the lower surface of the aluminum carbon anode 3 located at the lowest end;
when the lift unit 40502 of the anode bottom lift assembly 405 is retracted by the carrier block deceleration motor 402, the lift unit 40502 of the anode bottom lift assembly 405 releases the lifting and supporting of the lowermost carbon anode 3 for aluminum.
The anode bottom lifting assembly 405 includes a lifting assembly 40501 fixedly connected to the carrier block 401, and a lifting portion 40502 movably connected to the lifting assembly 40501;
the lifting assembly 40501 is internally formed into a slideway 205;
one end of the lifting part 40502 is connected to the gear transmission assembly inside the supporting block 401, and the other end of the lifting part 40502 extends to the outside of the lifting assembly 40501.
The gear transmission assembly in this embodiment is a gear integrated in the carrier block body 401, wherein one gear is driven to rotate by the carrier block speed reduction motor 402, and the other gear is driven to rotate by the transmission shaft 403; meanwhile, a rack face is processed on one side of the lifting assembly 40501 of the anode bottom lifting assembly in the embodiment, which is matched with the gear, the rack face is meshed with the gear to convert the rotary motion into the linear motion through the rotation of the gear, and the rotation direction of the motor is controlled during the operation to finally realize the control on the extension and contraction of the lifting part 40502.
The present embodiment specifically describes the structure and action principle of the support block mechanism 4, which synchronously supports and supports the bottoms of the four corners of the carbon anode for aluminum 3 through the support block bodies 401 arranged at the four corners of the frame 1, so as to ensure that the carbon anode for aluminum 3 is sequentially conveyed to the output mechanism 5 by the lifting mechanism 6, and finally conveyed to the process downstream.
In order to match the lower surface of the carbon anode for aluminum 3 to lift and support the carbon anode for aluminum 3, the end of the lift portion 40502 away from the lift assembly 40501 is configured as an inclined surface 40503;
the lift 40502 is in contact with the bottom of the carbon anode for aluminum 3 by the inclined surface 40503, and supports the carbon anode for aluminum 3.
In order to be able to monitor the rotational speed of the pallet deceleration motor 402 in order to ensure synchronous driving of the pallet bodies 401, the pallet deceleration motor 402 described above is provided with a code counter 404.
Preferably, the output mechanism 5 in the present embodiment includes an output frame disposed in a lower portion of the frame 1 in the horizontal direction;
the two sides of the output frame are symmetrically provided with the round roller sets;
a plurality of round rollers 501 are arranged at intervals in each round roller group;
the carbon anode 3 for aluminum transferred to the output mechanism 5 by the elevating mechanism 6 is transferred to the process downstream of the output mechanism 5 in the horizontal direction by the round roller.
The output mechanism 5 of the embodiment conveys the carbon anode 3 for aluminum in a rolling friction manner, so that the friction force is reduced, and the damage to the carbon anode 3 for aluminum in the output process is avoided.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a lifting plate movably installed between the two sets of roller sets, and a driving cylinder driving the lifting plate to reciprocate up and down;
the driving cylinder body is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder;
the diameter of the round rollers 501 is one fifth of the width of the carbon anode 3 for aluminum, and the distance between the adjacent round rollers 501 is equal to the diameter of the round rollers 501;
when the carbon anode 3 for aluminum is transported and conveyed to the discharging mechanism 5, the carbon anode 3 for aluminum is transported by the adjacent three round rollers 501.
Since the carbon anode 3 for aluminum of this embodiment is transported on the circular roller 501, in order to ensure the stability of the transporting process of the carbon anode 3 for aluminum, the diameter of the circular roller 501 and the distance between the adjacent circular rollers 501 of this embodiment need to be properly adjusted according to the width of the carbon anode 3 for aluminum. In the embodiment, the carbon anode 3 for aluminum is supported and transported in a manner that the three round rollers 501 support the carbon anode 3 for aluminum completely, so that the carbon anode 3 for aluminum can be stably supported on the output mechanism 5 no matter which position of the output mechanism 5 the carbon anode 3 for aluminum moves to, and smoothness and stability of output are further ensured.
In the technical scheme, the carbon anode unloading device for the vertical-flue roasting furnace provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the unloading device is integrated with the supporting block mechanism 4, the carbon anodes 3 for aluminum sequentially arranged along the vertical direction can be supported by the supporting block mechanism 4, the lifting mechanism 6 at the lower part receives the carbon anode 3 for aluminum at the lowest part after the limitation of the supporting block mechanism 4 is removed, the carbon anode 3 for aluminum can be output through the output mechanism 5, the whole system can discharge the carbon anode 3 for aluminum without turning over, the carbon anode 3 for aluminum can not be damaged in the transportation process, and the production cost is saved.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A carbon anode unloading device for aluminum of a vertical-path roasting furnace is characterized by comprising:
a frame (1);
the upper frame body (2) is integrated at the upper end of the frame (1), and the middle part of the upper frame body (2) is provided with a channel (205) with the section size larger than that of the carbon anode (3) for aluminum;
a supporting block mechanism (4) which is integrated on the upper part of the frame (1) and is close to the lower end of the upper frame body (2);
the carbon anode (3) for aluminum discharged from the roasting furnace is conveyed to the lower part of the upper frame body (2) through the channel (205), and the carbon anode (3) for aluminum positioned at the lowest end is lifted and supported by the supporting block mechanism (4);
the unloading device further comprises:
a lifting mechanism (6); and
an output mechanism (5);
the lifting mechanism (6) receives the carbon anode (3) for aluminum put down by the support block mechanism (4) through a lifting plate and transmits the received carbon anode (3) for aluminum to the surface of the output mechanism (5);
the output mechanism (5) outputs the carbon anode (3) for aluminum along the horizontal direction;
a corner anti-collision piece (206) is integrated in the channel of the upper frame body (2);
when the carbon anode for aluminum (3) moves along the channel (205), a gap is reserved on the inner surface of the corner anti-collision piece (206) at the corner of the carbon anode for aluminum (3);
the corner anti-collision piece (206) is an elastic pad.
2. The carbon anode unloading device for aluminum of the vertical furnace roasting furnace according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame (1) is a steel structure frame, and the frame (1) is internally hollowed out to be configured as a conveying space (101).
3. The carbon anode unloading device for aluminum in a vertical shaft roasting furnace according to claim 2, wherein the upper frame body (2) comprises an upper plate body (201) and a lower plate body (202);
the upper plate body (201) and the lower plate body (202) are connected into a whole through a vertical plate (203) which is vertically arranged;
the corners of the upper plate body (201) and the lower plate body (202) are reinforced by rib plates (204);
the channel (205) penetrates through the upper plate body (201) and the lower plate body (202);
the ratio of the cross-sectional dimension of the carbon anode (3) for aluminum to the opening dimension of the channel (205) is 1 (1.1-1.2);
the corner anti-collision piece (206) is a rubber pad, and the rubber pad is configured into a structure matched with the corner of the inner wall of the channel;
at least 5mm of gap is reserved between the corner anti-collision piece (206) and the carbon anode (3) for aluminum.
4. The carbon anode unloading device for aluminum in a vertical shaft roasting furnace according to claim 2, wherein the pallet mechanism (4) comprises:
carrier blocks (401) arranged at four corners of the frame (1);
the two support block bodies (401) on the same side are in transmission connection through a transmission shaft (403);
one of the two support block bodies (401) on the same side is in transmission connection with a support block speed reducing motor (402), and the support block speed reducing motor (402) drives the other support block body (401) through the transmission shaft (403);
the inside of the supporting block body (401) is connected with an anode bottom lifting assembly (405) in a driving way through a gear transmission assembly;
the supporting block speed reducing motor (402) drives the extending position of the supporting part (40502) of the anode bottom supporting assembly (405);
when the supporting block speed reducing motor (402) drives the supporting part (40502) of the anode bottom supporting assembly (405) to extend towards the inside, the supporting part (40502) of the anode bottom supporting assembly (405) supports and supports the lower surface of the aluminum carbon anode (3) positioned at the lowest end;
when the supporting block speed reducing motor (402) drives the lifting part (40502) of the anode bottom lifting assembly (405) to contract, the lifting part (40502) of the anode bottom lifting assembly (405) releases the lifting and supporting of the carbon anode (3) for aluminum at the lowest end.
5. The carbon anode unloading device for the vertical furnace baking furnace aluminum according to claim 4, wherein the anode bottom lifting assembly (405) comprises a lifting assembly (40501) fixedly connected with the support block body (401), and the lifting part (40502) movably connected to the lifting assembly (40501);
the lifting assembly (40501) is internally formed into a slide way (205);
one end of the lifting part (40502) is connected with the gear transmission assembly inside the supporting block body (401), and the other end of the lifting part (40502) extends to the outside of the lifting assembly body (40501).
6. The carbon anode unloading device for the vertical furnace baking furnace aluminum according to claim 5, wherein one end of the lifting part (40502) far away from the lifting assembly (40501) is configured as an inclined surface (40503);
the lift part (40502) is in contact with the bottom of the carbon anode for aluminum (3) via the inclined surface (40503) and supports the carbon anode for aluminum (3).
7. The carbon anode unloading device for the vertical shaft roasting furnace aluminum according to claim 4, characterized in that the pallet speed reduction motor (402) is provided with a code counter (404).
8. The carbon anode unloading device for aluminum in a vertical furnace baking furnace according to claim 2, wherein the output mechanism (5) comprises an output frame arranged at the lower part of the frame (1) along the horizontal direction;
the two sides of the output frame are symmetrically provided with a round roller set;
a plurality of round rollers (501) are arranged at intervals in each round roller group;
the carbon anode (3) for aluminum, which is transferred to the output mechanism (5) by the lifting mechanism (6), is transferred to the process downstream of the output mechanism (5) in the horizontal direction by the round roller.
9. The carbon anode unloading device for the aluminum of the vertical furnace roasting furnace according to claim 8, wherein the lifting mechanism (6) comprises a lifting plate movably arranged between two sets of the circular roller sets and a driving cylinder for driving the lifting plate to reciprocate up and down;
the driving cylinder body is a hydraulic cylinder or an air cylinder.
10. The carbon anode unloading device for the vertical furnace baking furnace aluminum according to claim 8, characterized in that the diameter of the round rollers (501) is one fifth of the width of the carbon anode for aluminum (3), and the distance between adjacent round rollers (501) is equal to the diameter of the round rollers (501);
when the carbon anode (3) for aluminum is transported to the output mechanism (5), the carbon anode (3) for aluminum is transported by the three adjacent round rollers (501).
CN202010316192.2A 2020-04-21 2020-04-21 Carbon anode unloading device for aluminum of vertical furnace path roasting furnace Active CN111486713B (en)

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