CN111485315A - Preparation method of anion health care fabric - Google Patents
Preparation method of anion health care fabric Download PDFInfo
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- CN111485315A CN111485315A CN202010257896.7A CN202010257896A CN111485315A CN 111485315 A CN111485315 A CN 111485315A CN 202010257896 A CN202010257896 A CN 202010257896A CN 111485315 A CN111485315 A CN 111485315A
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/56—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads elastic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
- D02G3/32—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic
- D02G3/328—Elastic yarns or threads ; Production of plied or cored yarns, one of which is elastic containing elastane
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/77—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/79—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with silicon or compounds thereof with silicon dioxide, silicic acids or their salts
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/80—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides
- D06M11/82—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with boron or compounds thereof, e.g. borides with boron oxides; with boric, meta- or perboric acids or their salts, e.g. with borax
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/262—Sulfated compounds thiosulfates
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
- D06M2101/08—Esters or ethers of cellulose
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/38—Polyurethanes
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/08—Ramie
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyurethanes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a preparation method of anion health care fabric, which specifically comprises the following steps: s1, material measurement and cleaning, S2, yarn forming, S3, negative ion soaking material preparation, S4, negative ion yarn manufacturing, S5 and weaving and blending, and the invention relates to the technical field of textile material processing. According to the preparation method of the anion health care fabric, anion treatment can be performed on the knitting yarns during fabric forming, and the coating protective coating is added on the surface of the treated yarns, so that each yarn in the fabric is sufficiently combined with the anion treatment liquid, and the purpose that the anion substances on the surfaces of the yarns fall off in the knitting process and the protection capability of the knitted fabric is improved by adding the coating protective layer is well achieved, so that the health care effect of the fabric is ensured, the duration time of the health care effect of the anion fabric is greatly prolonged, and people can use the anion fabric for health care greatly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile material processing, in particular to a preparation method of an anion health care fabric.
Background
The textile fabric is divided into two types, namely weft knitting fabric and warp knitting fabric, the weft knitting fabric is usually made of low-elasticity polyester yarn or special-shaped polyester yarn, nylon yarn, cotton yarn, wool yarn and the like as raw materials, flat needle tissue is adopted, flat needle tissue, rib flat needle tissue, double rib flat needle tissue, jacquard tissue, looped pile tissue and the like are changed and knitted on various weft knitting machines, negative ions refer to oxygen ions with negative charges simply, the negative ions are colorless and tasteless, air consists of countless molecules and atoms, and charged particles called as ions are formed when the molecules or atoms in the air lose or acquire electrons; the negative ions are gas ions with negative charges in the air, free electrons generated by ionization of air molecules under the action of high pressure or strong rays are mostly obtained by oxygen, so the air negative ions are often called as negative oxygen ions, the molecular formula of the air negative ions is O2- (H2O) n, OH- (H2O) n or CO4- (H2O) n, and the negative ions have the effects of purifying air, improving the ventilation function of lung, activating cells and promoting metabolism, so that a plurality of fabrics are woven by using negative ion fibers and then are made into clothes, thereby being beneficial to the health of people.
Most of the current negative ion fabrics are made by directly immersing or coating a layer of negative ion coating on the surface of the woven fabrics to make the fabrics have the health care effect, however, the anion coating prepared by the method is easy to fall off on the surface of the fabric in the long-time wearing or cleaning process, thereby leading the fabric to lose the health care effect and being incapable of realizing negative ion treatment on the knitting yarns during the formation of the fabric, the coating protective coating is added on the surface of the treated yarn, so that each yarn in the fabric is fully combined with the negative ion treatment liquid, the purpose that the negative ion substances on the surface of the yarn fall off in the weaving process and the protection capability of the woven fabric is improved by adding the coating protective layer cannot be achieved, the duration time of the health care effect of the negative ion fabric is greatly shortened, and great inconvenience is brought to people for using the negative ion fabric for health care.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a preparation method of a negative ion health-care fabric, which solves the problems that in the long-time wearing or cleaning process of the negative ion fabric prepared by the conventional preparation method, a negative ion coating is easy to fall off on the surface of the fabric, so that the health-care effect of the fabric is lost, the negative ion treatment of knitting yarns during the fabric forming process cannot be realized, and the coating protective coating is added on the surface of the treated yarns to fully combine each yarn in the fabric with a negative ion treatment liquid, so that the purpose of ensuring the falling of the negative ion substances on the surface of the yarns in the knitting process and improving the protection capability of the knitted fabric by adding a coating protective layer cannot be achieved, and the health-care effect duration time of the negative ion fabric is greatly shortened.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a preparation method of an anion health care fabric specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, material measurement and cleaning: firstly, respectively measuring natural fibers, modal fibers, spandex fibers, nylon fibers, regenerated cellulose fibers and acetate fiber materials in required weight parts by weighing equipment, and sequentially cleaning the measured components for 2-3 times by cleaning equipment so as to clean impurities and wool flocks on the surfaces of the fibers;
s2, forming of yarns: drying each fiber material cleaned in the step S1 for 20-30min by a hot air drying device to fully evaporate moisture on the surface of each fiber material, and then sequentially making the dried natural fiber, modal fiber, spandex fiber, nylon fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber and acetate fiber into natural fiber yarn, modal fiber yarn, spandex fiber yarn, nylon fiber yarn, regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and acetate fiber yarn by yarn forming equipment;
s3, preparation of negative ion soaking material: weighing tourmaline powder, albite powder, fullerene powder and a coupling agent in corresponding weight parts respectively through weighing equipment, then sequentially pouring the weighed tourmaline powder, albite powder and fullerene powder into screening equipment, screening through a 300-plus-500-mesh screen, then respectively pouring the screened tourmaline powder, albite powder and fullerene powder into mixing and stirring equipment, then adding the coupling agent, and stirring at the rotation speed of 600-plus-800 r/min for 1-2h, thereby preparing a negative ion leaching material;
s4, manufacturing negative ion yarns: respectively immersing the modal fiber yarn, the spandex fiber yarn, the nylon fiber yarn, the regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and the acetate fiber yarn prepared in the step S2 in the nonionic impregnating compound prepared in the step S3, immersing for 2-4 hours at the temperature of 35-40 ℃, taking out, baking for 20-25min at the temperature of 55-60 ℃ to ensure that the anion impregnating compound is fully immersed and dried in the interior and the surface of the yarn, immersing the yarn in a sulfate antistatic agent for 35-40min, taking out, and continuously baking for 20-25min at the temperature of 55-60 ℃ to obtain the anion yarn;
s5, weaving and blending: and (5) carrying out warp and weft knitting and blending on the anion yarn obtained in the step (S4) and the natural fiber manufactured in the step (S2) through textile equipment, so as to obtain the anion health care fabric.
Preferably, the fiber material weighed in the step S1 includes, by weight: 20-30 parts of natural fiber, 10-20 parts of modal fiber, 10-20 parts of spandex fiber, 5-10 parts of nylon fiber, 5-10 parts of regenerated cellulose fiber and 5-10 parts of acetate fiber.
Preferably, the natural fiber in step S1 is one or more of soybean fiber, kapok fiber, abaca fiber, and ramie fiber.
Preferably, the drying temperature in the step S2 is 36-52 ℃.
Preferably, the negative ion soaking material in the step S3 includes, by weight: 20-30 parts of tourmaline powder, 20-30 parts of albite powder, 20-30 parts of fullerene powder and 5-10 parts of coupling agent.
Preferably, the coupling agent in step S3 is one of a silane coupling agent, a chromium complex coupling agent, or a titanate coupling agent.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a preparation method of an anion health care fabric. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects: the preparation method of the anion health care fabric specifically comprises the following steps: s1, material measurement and cleaning: firstly, respectively measuring natural fibers, modal fibers, spandex fibers, nylon fibers, regenerated cellulose fibers and acetate fiber materials in required weight ratio by weighing equipment, and S2, forming yarns: drying each fiber material cleaned in the step S1 for 20-30min by hot air drying equipment to fully evaporate moisture on the surface of each fiber material, and S3, preparing a negative ion soaking material: weighing tourmaline powder, albite powder, fullerene powder and a coupling agent in corresponding parts by weight through weighing equipment, then pouring the weighed tourmaline powder, albite powder and fullerene powder into screening equipment in sequence, screening through a 300-plus-500-mesh screen, S4, manufacturing of anion yarns: respectively immersing the modal fiber yarn, the spandex fiber yarn, the nylon fiber yarn, the regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and the acetate fiber yarn prepared in the step S2 in the nonionic immersion material prepared in the step S3, immersing for 2-4h at the temperature of 35-40 ℃, then taking out, baking for 20-25min at the temperature of 55-60 ℃, and S5, weaving and blending: carrying out warp and weft knitting and blending on the anion yarn obtained in the step S4 and the natural fiber manufactured in the step S2 through textile equipment, thereby obtaining the anion health care fabric, realizing the anion treatment of the knitting yarns during the fabric forming, the protective coating is added on the surface of the treated yarn, so that each yarn in the fabric is fully combined with the negative ion treatment liquid, the purpose that the negative ion substances on the surface of the yarn fall off in the weaving process and the protection capability of the woven fabric is improved by adding the coating protective layer is well achieved, the condition that the negative ion coating easily falls off on the surface of the fabric in the long-time wearing or cleaning process of the negative ion fabric is avoided, thereby ensuring the health care effect of the fabric, greatly prolonging the duration time of the health care effect of the anion fabric, and greatly facilitating people to use the anion fabric for health care.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, the embodiment of the present invention provides three technical solutions: a preparation method of an anion health care fabric specifically comprises the following embodiments:
example 1
S1, material measurement and cleaning: firstly, respectively weighing 25 parts of natural fiber, 15 parts of modal fiber, 15 parts of spandex fiber, 7 parts of polyamide fiber, 7 parts of regenerated cellulose fiber and 7 parts of acetate fiber material by using weighing equipment according to the required weight ratio, and sequentially cleaning the weighed components for 2 times by using cleaning equipment so as to clean impurities and flocks on the surfaces of the fibers, wherein the natural fiber is a combined fiber material of soybean fiber, kapok fiber, abaca fiber and ramie fiber;
s2, forming of yarns: drying each fiber material cleaned in the step S1 for 25min by using hot air drying equipment to fully evaporate moisture on the surface of each fiber material, and then sequentially making the dried natural fiber, modal fiber, spandex fiber, nylon fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber and acetate fiber into natural fiber yarn, modal fiber yarn, spandex fiber yarn, nylon fiber yarn, regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and acetate fiber yarn by using yarn forming equipment, wherein the drying temperature is 45 ℃;
s3, preparation of negative ion soaking material: respectively weighing 25 parts of tourmaline powder, 25 parts of sodalite powder, 25 parts of fullerene powder and 7 parts of coupling agent by using weighing equipment, sequentially pouring the weighed tourmaline powder, sodalite powder and fullerene powder into screening equipment, screening by using a 400-mesh screen, respectively pouring the screened tourmaline powder, sodalite powder and fullerene powder into mixing and stirring equipment, adding the coupling agent, and stirring at the rotating speed of 700r/min for 1.5 hours to prepare a negative ion leaching material, wherein the coupling agent is a silane coupling agent;
s4, manufacturing negative ion yarns: respectively immersing the modal fiber yarn, the spandex fiber yarn, the nylon fiber yarn, the regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and the acetate fiber yarn prepared in the step S2 in the nonionic immersion material prepared in the step S3, immersing for 3 hours at the temperature of 37 ℃, taking out, baking for 23 minutes at the temperature of 57 ℃, fully immersing and drying the anion immersion material in and on the yarn, immersing the yarn in a sulfate antistatic agent for 37 minutes, taking out, and continuously baking for 23 minutes at the temperature of 57 ℃, thereby obtaining the anion yarn;
s5, weaving and blending: and (5) carrying out warp and weft knitting and blending on the anion yarn obtained in the step (S4) and the natural fiber manufactured in the step (S2) through textile equipment, so as to obtain the anion health care fabric.
Example 2
S1, material measurement and cleaning: firstly, respectively weighing 20 parts of natural fiber, 10 parts of modal fiber, 10 parts of spandex fiber, 5 parts of polyamide fiber, 5 parts of regenerated cellulose fiber and 5 parts of acetate fiber material by using weighing equipment according to the required weight ratio, and sequentially cleaning the weighed components for 2 times by using cleaning equipment so as to clean impurities and wool on the surfaces of the fibers, wherein the natural fiber is soybean fiber;
s2, forming of yarns: drying each fiber material cleaned in the step S1 for 20min by using hot air drying equipment to fully evaporate moisture on the surface of each fiber material, and then sequentially making the dried natural fiber, modal fiber, spandex fiber, nylon fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber and acetate fiber into natural fiber yarn, modal fiber yarn, spandex fiber yarn, nylon fiber yarn, regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and acetate fiber yarn by using yarn forming equipment, wherein the drying temperature is 36 ℃;
s3, preparation of negative ion soaking material: respectively weighing 20 parts of tourmaline powder, 20 parts of sodalite powder, 20 parts of fullerene powder and 5 parts of coupling agent by using weighing equipment, sequentially pouring the weighed tourmaline powder, sodalite powder and fullerene powder into screening equipment, screening by using a 300-mesh screen, respectively pouring the screened tourmaline powder, sodalite powder and fullerene powder into mixing and stirring equipment, adding the coupling agent, and stirring at the rotating speed of 600r/min for 1h to prepare a negative ion leaching material, wherein the coupling agent is a chromium complex coupling agent;
s4, manufacturing negative ion yarns: respectively immersing the modal fiber yarn, the spandex fiber yarn, the nylon fiber yarn, the regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and the acetate fiber yarn prepared in the step S2 in the nonionic immersion material prepared in the step S3, immersing for 2 hours at the temperature of 35 ℃, taking out, baking for 20 minutes at the temperature of 55 ℃, fully immersing and drying the anion immersion material in and on the yarn, immersing the yarn in a sulfate antistatic agent for 35 minutes, taking out, and continuously baking for 20 minutes at the temperature of 55 ℃, thereby obtaining the anion yarn;
s5, weaving and blending: and (5) carrying out warp and weft knitting and blending on the anion yarn obtained in the step (S4) and the natural fiber manufactured in the step (S2) through textile equipment, so as to obtain the anion health care fabric.
Example 3
S1, material measurement and cleaning: firstly, respectively weighing 30 parts of natural fiber, 20 parts of modal fiber, 20 parts of spandex fiber, 10 parts of polyamide fiber, 10 parts of regenerated cellulose fiber and 10 parts of acetate fiber material by using weighing equipment according to the required weight ratio, and sequentially cleaning the weighed components for 3 times by using cleaning equipment so as to clean impurities and wool on the surfaces of the fibers, wherein the natural fiber is ramie fiber;
s2, forming of yarns: drying each fiber material cleaned in the step S1 for 30min by using hot air drying equipment to fully evaporate moisture on the surface of each fiber material, and then sequentially making the dried natural fiber, modal fiber, spandex fiber, nylon fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber and acetate fiber into natural fiber yarn, modal fiber yarn, spandex fiber yarn, nylon fiber yarn, regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and acetate fiber yarn by using yarn forming equipment, wherein the drying temperature is 52 ℃;
s3, preparation of negative ion soaking material: respectively weighing 30 parts of tourmaline powder, 30 parts of sodalite powder, 30 parts of fullerene powder and 10 parts of coupling agent by using weighing equipment, sequentially pouring the weighed tourmaline powder, sodalite powder and fullerene powder into screening equipment, screening by using a 500-mesh screen, respectively pouring the screened tourmaline powder, sodalite powder and fullerene powder into mixing and stirring equipment, adding the coupling agent, and stirring at the rotating speed of 800r/min for 2 hours to prepare a negative ion leaching material, wherein the coupling agent is a titanate coupling agent;
s4, manufacturing negative ion yarns: respectively immersing the modal fiber yarn, the spandex fiber yarn, the nylon fiber yarn, the regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and the acetate fiber yarn prepared in the step S2 in the nonionic immersion material prepared in the step S3, immersing for 4 hours at the temperature of 40 ℃, taking out, baking for 25min at the temperature of 60 ℃, fully immersing and drying the anion immersion material in and on the yarn, immersing the yarn in a sulfate antistatic agent for 40min, taking out, and continuously baking for 25min at the temperature of 60 ℃, thereby obtaining the anion yarn;
s5, weaving and blending: and (5) carrying out warp and weft knitting and blending on the anion yarn obtained in the step (S4) and the natural fiber manufactured in the step (S2) through textile equipment, so as to obtain the anion health care fabric.
In conclusion, the negative ion treatment can be carried out on the knitting yarns during the formation of the fabric, and the protective coating is added on the surface of the processed yarns, so that the yarns in the fabric are fully combined with the negative ion treatment liquid, the purpose that the negative ion substances on the surfaces of the yarns fall off in the knitting process and the protection capability of the woven fabric is improved by adding the protective coating is well achieved, the situation that the negative ion coating easily falls off on the surface of the fabric in the long-time wearing or cleaning process of the negative ion fabric is avoided, the health care effect of the fabric is ensured, the duration time of the health care effect of the negative ion fabric is greatly prolonged, and people can use the negative ion fabric for health care greatly.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A preparation method of an anion health care fabric is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
s1, material measurement and cleaning: firstly, respectively measuring natural fibers, modal fibers, spandex fibers, nylon fibers, regenerated cellulose fibers and acetate fiber materials in required weight parts by weighing equipment, and sequentially cleaning the measured components for 2-3 times by cleaning equipment so as to clean impurities and wool flocks on the surfaces of the fibers;
s2, forming of yarns: drying each fiber material cleaned in the step S1 for 20-30min by a hot air drying device to fully evaporate moisture on the surface of each fiber material, and then sequentially making the dried natural fiber, modal fiber, spandex fiber, nylon fiber, regenerated cellulose fiber and acetate fiber into natural fiber yarn, modal fiber yarn, spandex fiber yarn, nylon fiber yarn, regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and acetate fiber yarn by yarn forming equipment;
s3, preparation of negative ion soaking material: weighing tourmaline powder, albite powder, fullerene powder and a coupling agent in corresponding weight parts respectively through weighing equipment, then sequentially pouring the weighed tourmaline powder, albite powder and fullerene powder into screening equipment, screening through a 300-plus-500-mesh screen, then respectively pouring the screened tourmaline powder, albite powder and fullerene powder into mixing and stirring equipment, then adding the coupling agent, and stirring at the rotation speed of 600-plus-800 r/min for 1-2h, thereby preparing a negative ion leaching material;
s4, manufacturing negative ion yarns: respectively immersing the modal fiber yarn, the spandex fiber yarn, the nylon fiber yarn, the regenerated cellulose fiber yarn and the acetate fiber yarn prepared in the step S2 in the nonionic impregnating compound prepared in the step S3, immersing for 2-4 hours at the temperature of 35-40 ℃, taking out, baking for 20-25min at the temperature of 55-60 ℃ to ensure that the anion impregnating compound is fully immersed and dried in the interior and the surface of the yarn, immersing the yarn in a sulfate antistatic agent for 35-40min, taking out, and continuously baking for 20-25min at the temperature of 55-60 ℃ to obtain the anion yarn;
s5, weaving and blending: and (5) carrying out warp and weft knitting and blending on the anion yarn obtained in the step (S4) and the natural fiber manufactured in the step (S2) through textile equipment, so as to obtain the anion health care fabric.
2. The preparation method of the negative ion health care fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fiber materials weighed in the step S1 comprise the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of natural fiber, 10-20 parts of modal fiber, 10-20 parts of spandex fiber, 5-10 parts of nylon fiber, 5-10 parts of regenerated cellulose fiber and 5-10 parts of acetate fiber.
3. The preparation method of the negative ion health care fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the natural fiber in the step S1 is one or more of soybean fiber, kapok fiber, abaca fiber or ramie fiber.
4. The preparation method of the negative ion health care fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drying temperature in the step S2 is 36-52 ℃.
5. The preparation method of the negative ion health care fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the negative ion soaking material in the step S3 comprises the following components in parts by weight: 20-30 parts of tourmaline powder, 20-30 parts of albite powder, 20-30 parts of fullerene powder and 5-10 parts of coupling agent.
6. The preparation method of the negative ion health care fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: the coupling agent in the step S3 is one of a silane coupling agent, a chromium complex coupling agent, or a titanate coupling agent.
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| CN113386410A (en) * | 2021-06-15 | 2021-09-14 | 福建凤竹纺织科技股份有限公司 | Multifunctional health-care knitted fabric and preparation method thereof |
| CN114086305A (en) * | 2021-11-26 | 2022-02-25 | 天津市元生泰科技有限公司 | Anion underwear fabric and preparation process thereof |
| CN114481406A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-05-13 | 石家庄盛比祥商贸有限公司 | Anion fabric |
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