CN111485253A - Anode steel claw cooler for aluminum - Google Patents
Anode steel claw cooler for aluminum Download PDFInfo
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- CN111485253A CN111485253A CN201911045782.XA CN201911045782A CN111485253A CN 111485253 A CN111485253 A CN 111485253A CN 201911045782 A CN201911045782 A CN 201911045782A CN 111485253 A CN111485253 A CN 111485253A
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- frame
- catenary
- steel claw
- cooler
- water tank
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
- C25C3/06—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
- C25C3/08—Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
- C25C3/12—Anodes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anode steel claw cooler for aluminum, which comprises a catenary, a frame and a catenary trolley fixed on the catenary in a limiting manner, wherein one side of the catenary trolley is provided with a trolley stopper, an operation electric control box is installed on the frame, the lower part of the catenary trolley is connected with a steel claw body through a bell jar, a water tank is arranged on the frame, the left side and the right side of the frame are triangular pyramid-shaped, slide rails are arranged in vertical groove steel belts at the two sides of the frame, two lifting cylinders are symmetrically installed on the frame from left to right, slide blocks are fixedly connected to piston rods of the two lifting cylinders, the two slide blocks are respectively and fixedly installed on the side walls at the left side and the right side of the water tank, the size of the water tank is larger than that of the steel claw body, and the two slide blocks are respectively embedded in the two slide rails. After the steel claw body is cooled, most of corrosive substances can automatically fall off, and the rest corrosive substances can be peeled off by lightly knocking, so that time and labor are saved, and the operation cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cooling of parts in machinery and metallurgy industries, in particular to an anode steel claw cooler for aluminum.
Background
In the aluminum electrolysis process, the anode steel claw is at the high temperature of 350-; in addition, a corrosion layer formed on the steel claw can block the flowing of molten phosphorus iron, the quality of a cast ferrophosphorus ring is poor, the voltage drop at an iron-carbon joint is increased, and the anode can fall off under severe conditions, so that the operation cost is increased. Therefore, the method has important significance for removing the corrosive substances, improving the quality of the original aluminum, improving the conductivity of the steel claw and reducing the production cost. The corrosive substances on the steel claw are flaky, hard and fragile, most of the corrosive substances can fall off automatically after being cooled, and the rest of the corrosive substances can be peeled off after being knocked, so that the steel claw cooling machine is invented.
However, the traditional method for removing the corrosive substances is to directly beat by a sledge hammer, which wastes time and labor and is easy to cause the deformation of the steel claw body.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an anode steel claw cooler for aluminum, which is characterized in that after a steel claw body is cooled, most of corrosive substances can automatically fall off, and the rest can be peeled off by lightly knocking, so that the time and labor are saved, and the operation cost is reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an aluminium is with positive pole steel claw cooler, includes catenary, frame and spacing catenary dolly of fixing on the catenary, and one side of catenary dolly is provided with the dolly stopper, install the operation electric cabinet in the frame, the below of catenary dolly is connected with the steel claw body through the bell jar, be provided with the water tank in the frame.
Preferably, the left side and the right side of the rack are triangular pyramid-shaped, and the vertical groove steel belts on the two sides are internally provided with slide rails.
Preferably, the frame is provided with two lifting cylinders in bilateral symmetry, and the piston rods of the two lifting cylinders are fixedly connected with sliding blocks.
Preferably, the two sliding blocks are respectively and fixedly installed on the side walls of the left side and the right side of the water tank, and the size of the water tank is larger than that of the steel claw body.
Preferably, the two sliding blocks are respectively embedded in the two sliding rails and slide in the two sliding rails.
Preferably, the rack is sequentially provided with a water tank upper limit and a water tank lower limit from top to bottom.
Preferably, a trolley limiting part is arranged on the big frame of the catenary.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: 1. the steel claw body is simple in structure, most of corrosive substances can automatically fall off after the steel claw body is cooled, and the rest can be peeled off by lightly knocking, so that time and labor are saved, the operation cost is reduced, and the steel claw body is convenient and easy to use, can be repeatedly used and saves time;
2. the invention is not limited to the cooling of the anode steel claw for aluminum, but also can be used for cooling parts in other industries.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of an anode steel claw cooler for aluminum according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a structural side view of an anode steel stud cooler for aluminum according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a structural plan view of an anode steel stud cooler for aluminum according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1 catenary, 2 catenary trolleys, 3 trolley stoppers, 4 bell jars, 5 steel claw bodies, 6 racks, 7 lifting cylinders, 8 water tanks, 9 operation electric cabinets, 10 sliding blocks, 11 sliding rails, 12 water tank upper limit, 13 water tank lower limit and 14 trolley limit.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an anode steel claw cooler for aluminum comprises a catenary 1, a frame 6 and a catenary trolley 2 fixed on the catenary 1 in a limiting manner, wherein a trolley stopper 3 is arranged on one side of the catenary trolley 2, an operation electric cabinet 9 is installed on the frame 6, a steel claw body 5 is connected below the catenary trolley 2 through a bell jar 4, and a water tank 8 is arranged on the frame 6.
The left side and the right side of the frame 6 are triangular pyramid-shaped, and the vertical groove steel belts at the two sides are internally provided with slide rails 11.
Two lifting cylinders 7 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the frame 6, and sliding blocks 10 are fixedly connected to piston rods of the two lifting cylinders 7.
The two sliding blocks 10 are respectively and fixedly installed on the side walls of the left side and the right side of the water tank 8, and the size of the water tank 8 is larger than that of the steel claw body 5.
The two sliding blocks 10 are respectively embedded and slide in the two sliding rails 11, so that the lifting cylinder 7 can drive the sliding blocks 10 to move in the sliding rails 11 when acting.
The frame 6 is sequentially provided with a water tank upper limit 12 and a water tank lower limit 13 from top to bottom. The function of the device is to control the displacement of the water tank 8 in the vertical direction, prevent the water tank 8 from being too high or too low to damage the lifting cylinder 7 and ensure the successful cooling of the steel claw body 5.
A trolley limit 14 is arranged on the big frame of the catenary 1. The function of the device is that when the catenary trolley 2 moves to the position right above the water tank 8, a signal is transmitted to the trolley stopper 3 to stop the catenary trolley 2, and then a signal is transmitted to the lifting cylinder 7 to start cooling.
In the anode steel stud cooler for aluminum, the steel stud body 5 is hung on the catenary trolley 2, when the catenary trolley 2 is driven by the catenary trolley 1 to enter an operation area, a trolley limit 14 sends out a signal after sensing, the trolley stopper 3 on the catenary trolley 1 stops the catenary trolley 2, then a piston rod of the lifting cylinder 7 rises, a water tank upper limit 12 senses, the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 7 falls after stopping for several seconds, the lifting cylinder 7 stops acting after sensing of a water tank lower limit 13, the signal is transmitted to the trolley stopper 3, a telescopic part on the trolley stopper 3 is retracted, the steel stud body 5 hung on the catenary trolley 2 moves forwards, and the actions are repeated.
The steel claw structure is simple in structure, most of corrosive substances can automatically fall off after the steel claw body 5 is cooled, and the rest can be peeled off by lightly knocking, so that time and labor are saved, the operation cost is reduced, and the steel claw structure is convenient and easy to operate, can be repeatedly used and saves time; in addition, the invention is not limited to the cooling of the anode steel claw for aluminum, and can also be used for cooling parts in other industries.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an aluminium is with positive pole steel claw cooler, includes catenary (1), frame (6) and spacing catenary dolly (2) of fixing on catenary (1), just one side of catenary dolly (2) is provided with dolly stopper (3), its characterized in that, install operation electric cabinet (9) on frame (6), the below of catenary dolly (2) is connected with steel claw body (5) through bell jar (4), be provided with water tank (8) on frame (6).
2. The anode steel jaw cooler for aluminum according to claim 1, characterized in that the left and right sides of the frame (6) are triangular pyramid shaped and the vertical groove steel belts on both sides are provided with slide rails (11).
3. The aluminum anode steel claw cooler according to claim 1, wherein two lifting cylinders (7) are symmetrically installed on the frame (6) from left to right, and the piston rods of the two lifting cylinders (7) are fixedly connected with sliders (10).
4. The anode steel claw cooler for aluminum according to claim 3, wherein two sliding blocks (10) are respectively and fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the water tank (8), and the size of the water tank (8) is larger than the size design of the steel claw body (5).
5. The anode steel claw cooler for aluminum according to claim 4, wherein the two sliding blocks (10) are respectively embedded and slide in the two sliding rails (11).
6. The aluminum anode steel claw cooler according to claim 1, wherein the frame (6) is provided with a water tank upper limit (12) and a water tank lower limit (13) in sequence from top to bottom.
7. The anode steel claw cooler for aluminum according to claim 1, wherein a trolley limit (14) is installed on the large frame of the catenary (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911045782.XA CN111485253B (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Anode steel claw cooler for aluminum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911045782.XA CN111485253B (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Anode steel claw cooler for aluminum |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111485253A true CN111485253A (en) | 2020-08-04 |
| CN111485253B CN111485253B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911045782.XA Active CN111485253B (en) | 2019-10-30 | 2019-10-30 | Anode steel claw cooler for aluminum |
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Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008054221A1 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-05-08 | Impec As | Device for aligning anode stubs |
| CN104789990A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-07-22 | 陕西银仕达信息科技有限公司 | Aluminum electrolysis anode aluminum claw |
| CN205676543U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 陕西银仕达信息科技有限公司 | A kind of ring-type pin hole arrangement formula anode aluminium pawl cooling structure |
| CN206494974U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-09-15 | 新乡宏达冶金振动设备有限公司 | A kind of anode carbon block depot |
| CN207973811U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-10-16 | 营口忠旺铝业有限公司 | Steel pawl cooling device |
| CN108826837A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-16 | 聊城信源集团有限公司 | A kind of continuity anode steel claw drying system |
| CN109604989A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-12 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of assembling guide rod automatic handling device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-30 CN CN201911045782.XA patent/CN111485253B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2008054221A1 (en) * | 2006-10-17 | 2008-05-08 | Impec As | Device for aligning anode stubs |
| CN104789990A (en) * | 2015-03-03 | 2015-07-22 | 陕西银仕达信息科技有限公司 | Aluminum electrolysis anode aluminum claw |
| CN205676543U (en) * | 2016-06-13 | 2016-11-09 | 陕西银仕达信息科技有限公司 | A kind of ring-type pin hole arrangement formula anode aluminium pawl cooling structure |
| CN206494974U (en) * | 2017-02-24 | 2017-09-15 | 新乡宏达冶金振动设备有限公司 | A kind of anode carbon block depot |
| CN207973811U (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-10-16 | 营口忠旺铝业有限公司 | Steel pawl cooling device |
| CN108826837A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-16 | 聊城信源集团有限公司 | A kind of continuity anode steel claw drying system |
| CN109604989A (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-04-12 | 西安科技大学 | A kind of assembling guide rod automatic handling device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 厉衡隆等: "《铝冶炼生产技术手册 下》", 31 July 2011, 冶金工业出版社 * |
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| CN111485253B (en) | 2021-10-15 |
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