CN111483720B

CN111483720B - Dry battery recycling box

Info

Publication number: CN111483720B
Application number: CN202010335812.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李云志
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shandong Yist Environmental Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-25
Filing date: 2020-04-25
Publication date: 2020-11-24
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-25
Also published as: CN111483720A

Abstract

The invention provides a dry battery recycling box, and belongs to the technical field of energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment. It has solved the recovery of current waste battery and has had the pollution, and the great problem of the degree of difficulty is selected separately in the later stage. This dry battery collection box, including box and storage box, the storage box can be dismantled and link firmly the opening part at the box, separate into a plurality of storage chambeies in the storage box, the feed inlet has still been seted up on the lateral wall before the storage box, the mouth of puting in has been seted up to the horizontal one end in box top, still be fixed with the stock guide in the box, vertically on the interior top surface of box be fixed with a plurality of screening boards, each screening board all forms the fender material district with the higher one side of stock guide, the box has the push rod along longitudinal sliding connection, if still be equipped with in the box when the dry battery be located keep off the material district and lean on mutually with the screening board can make the push rod that should keep off material district department push the dry battery driving piece. This dry battery collection box can retrieve and classified storage to the dry battery, reduces the pollution to the environment.

Description

Dry battery recycling box

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of energy-saving and environment-friendly equipment, and relates to a dry battery recycling box.

Background

The dry battery is a chemical battery which uses pasty electrolyte to generate direct current, belongs to a primary battery, is commonly used in daily life, is a portable battery, mainly contains iron, zinc, manganese and the like, and also contains trace mercury which is toxic and can seriously pollute the environment, one battery can pollute water of dozens of cubic meters, a metal shell of the waste battery can be corroded and perforated in one month after the waste battery is buried, harmful substances in the waste battery can enter soil and water body to pollute the environment, so the used dry battery needs to be recycled to avoid the environmental pollution, the types of the dry batteries are more, such as No. 1, No. 2, No. 5, No. 7 and the like, the volumes of the dry batteries are different, the recycling of the dry batteries is limited to be provided with a harmful garbage recycling barrel at present, and the dry batteries are mixed with other harmful garbage, can lead to harmful substance to cross when the seepage appears in the harmful liquid in the dry battery, it is great to later stage transportation, storage, processing influence, still need select separately the dry battery of different models simultaneously, and the manual work is selected separately and also has great influence to staff's health.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a dry battery recycling box which can recycle dry batteries and store the dry batteries in a classified manner, so that pollution is reduced.

The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme: a dry battery recycling box comprises a box body and a storage box which are both flat, and is characterized in that the rear side of the box body is open, the storage box is detachably and fixedly connected with the opening of the box body, the storage box is internally divided into a plurality of storage cavities which are respectively used for storing dry batteries of different models, a plurality of feed inlets which are respectively in one-to-one correspondence with the storage cavities are further arranged on the front side wall of the storage box, a feeding opening is arranged at the transverse end of the top of the box body, a strip-shaped guide plate is fixed in the box body along the transverse inclination, one end of the guide plate facing the feeding opening is higher than the other end of the guide plate, a receiving plate which can guide the fed dry batteries to the guide plate is arranged between the feeding opening and the higher end of the guide plate, a plurality of screening plates are vertically fixed on the inner top surface of the box body, the screening plates are sequentially arranged along the length direction of the guide plate, and a screening gap is formed between the lower, it is a plurality of the height in screening clearance diminishes to lower one end by the higher one end of stock guide gradually, each the screening board all forms with the higher one side of stock guide and keeps off the material district, and is a plurality of the feed inlet keeps off the fore-and-aft one end one-to-one with a plurality of material districts respectively, the box is kept off the fore-and-aft other end of material district and all has the push rod along longitudinal sliding connection, and is a plurality of the one end of push rod is relative with a plurality of feed inlets respectively, still be equipped with in the box and lie in when keeping off the material district and lean on mutually with the screening board and make this push rod that keeps off the material district.

The dry batteries are put in from the putting-in opening, the dry batteries fall on the bearing plate, the bearing plate guides the dry batteries to the material guide plate, the dry batteries roll along the inclined material guide plate, the height of the screening gap is different, the dry batteries are used for screening the dry batteries with different outer diameters, such as the dry batteries No. 1, No. 2, No. 5, No. 7, and the like, the first screening gap is the largest, the latter screening gap is reduced for one time, namely the first screening plate can block the dry battery with the largest diameter, such as the dry battery No. 1, other dry batteries with smaller diameters can pass through the screening gap, a plurality of screening plates can respectively block the corresponding dry batteries, a contact switch can be arranged on the screening plate, the contact switch is the existing switch component, when the dry batteries abut against the corresponding screening plate and stay in the material guide area, the corresponding driving part can move to drive and push one end, the other end of dry battery is relative with the feed inlet, therefore the dry battery can be pushed away and enter into corresponding storage intracavity through the feed inlet to realize categorised and store when retrieving the dry battery, and the storage box can be dismantled with the box and be connected, and the staff can pull down the storage box and wholly change, makes things convenient for follow-up staff to the transportation and the storage of dry battery, and can reduce the pollution to the environment to orderly, categorised and the pertinence recovery of dry battery.

In the dry battery recycling box, a bracket is also fixed in the box body, a transverse guide rail and a transverse support plate are respectively fixed on the bracket, the transverse guide rails and the transverse support plates are provided with a plurality of sections which are arranged along the transverse direction in an inclined way, the long edge of one side of the material guide plate is connected in the transverse guide rails in a sliding way, the long edge of the other side of the material guide plate is propped against the lower side surface of the transverse support plate, the upper side surfaces of the transverse support plates are respectively provided with a limiting convex edge, the lower side surface of the stock guide plate is provided with a limiting groove along the length direction, a plurality of limiting convex edges are embedded into the limiting grooves, the outer side wall of one end of the box body away from the input port is fixed with a decontamination box, the side walls of the box body and the sewage cleaning box are respectively provided with a socket, the lower end of the material guide plate sequentially penetrates through the sockets of the box body and the sewage cleaning box, a plurality of scraping strips are fixed in the sewage cleaning box, the scraping strips are longitudinally arranged, and the lower edges of the scraping strips are abutted against the upper side face of the material guide plate. Longitudinal rail leads to the installation cover, guarantee its stability, transverse rail and horizontal extension board then support and lead to the stock guide, spacing protruding edge and spacing groove cooperation, can avoid the stock guide vertical drunkenness to appear, because partial dry battery probably has the liquid seepage condition, also can remain the liquid spot on the stock guide, the dry battery that leads to passing through all is stained with the liquid spot, for this reason the stock guide is pluggable formula, the staff can regularly take the stock guide out, and take out the in-process scraping strip at the stock guide and can strike off the liquid spot on the side on the stock guide, guarantee the health.

In the above-mentioned dry battery recycling bin, form the breach of stepping down between the higher one end of stock guide and the horizontal interior terminal surface of box, should step down the breach relative with the input mouth of top, still slide along vertical direction in the box and be provided with the bracing piece, the top of bracing piece is followed longitudinal fixation and is had the round pin axle, accept the board and be the rectangle, and linked firmly two axle sleeves on accepting the board downside, this two axle sleeves rotate the cover respectively and establish at the both ends of round pin axle, the distance that one side border that accepts the board is close to the stock guide is less than the distance that the horizontal opposite side border of accepting the board is to axle sleeve axial lead, the top of bracing piece still has the support convex part, and this support convex part has the holding surface of slope, and when accepting the board downside is leaned on the holding surface of support convex part, one side border that accepts the board is close to the stock guide is higher than horizontal opposite side border, the supporting plate is characterized in that the transverse inner end face of the box body is provided with a supporting convex part which is higher than the supporting flange, and the transverse two side edges of the lower side face of the supporting plate can be supported against the supporting flange and the supporting convex part respectively when the supporting rod descends, so that the upper side face of the supporting plate and the upper side face of the material guide plate are coplanar. The gravity center of the bearing plate deviates from the pin shaft, so the lower side surface of the bearing plate is attached to the supporting surface under the action of gravity, the bearing plate is in an inclined state, the lower end of the bearing plate is opposite to the inner wall of the box body, a dry battery can fall onto the bearing plate and roll relatively when being put into the box body from the putting port, the dry battery rolls to the outer peripheral surface under the guiding of the bearing plate and is respectively abutted against the upper side surface of the bearing plate and the inner side wall of the box body, the axial lead of the dry battery is ensured to be vertical, the posture of the dry battery is corrected to avoid the clamping stagnation of subsequent rolling, then the bearing plate descends until the relative pin shaft of the bearing plate swings and is abutted against the flanging and the convex part, at the moment, the upper side surface of the bearing plate inclines and.

In the dry battery recycling box, a buffer cylinder with an open upper end is fixed in the box body, the upper end opening of the buffer cylinder is opposite to the abdication gap above, the lower end of the support rod is fixed with a buffer plate, a plurality of guide rods are vertically fixed on the lower side surface of the buffer plate, a plurality of guide pipes are vertically fixed on the inner bottom surface of the buffer cylinder, the buffer plate is positioned in the buffer cylinder, and a plurality of guide rods are respectively inserted in the guide tubes in a sliding way, a rubber diaphragm is fixedly connected between the outer edge of the buffer plate and the inner side surface of the lower part of the buffer cylinder in the circumferential direction, a closed buffer cavity is formed among the buffer plate, the rubber diaphragm and the buffer cylinder, a gas passing hole for communicating the buffer cavity with the outside is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the buffer cylinder, wherein, at least one guide tube is sleeved with a return spring, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively propped against the lower side surface of the buffer plate and the inner bottom surface of the buffer cylinder. When the dry batteries fall on the bearing plate, the bearing plate descends under the action of the gravity of the dry batteries, but the gas in the buffer cavity needs to be gradually discharged from the air passing hole, so that the bearing plate slowly descends to play a role in buffering, after the dry batteries roll on the material guide plate, the return spring can enable the bearing plate to ascend and return, and the external gas is gradually sucked into the buffer cavity through the air passing hole.

In foretell dry battery collection box, the storage chamber is separated through the baffle of a plurality of vertical settings and is formed, all is fixed with a plurality of long banding storage baffles in each storage intracavity, and this a plurality of storage baffles are arranged in proper order along vertical, and each storage baffle all sets up along horizontal slope, and the incline direction of two adjacent storage baffles is opposite, form the blanking mouth between the lower one end of storage baffle and the baffle, and the side is relative on the higher one end of the adjacent storage baffle in blanking mouth and below, and the higher one end of the storage baffle of the top extends to feed inlet department, still is connected with at feed inlet department and crosses the cab apron, should cross the cab apron and can dock mutually with the higher one end of the storage baffle of the top, and above-mentioned push rod can pass the dry battery on the cab apron with the propelling movement. The dry battery is pushed by the push rod and is located on the cab apron after passing through the feed inlet, should cross the cab apron and can dock with the higher one end of the storage baffle of the top, therefore the dry battery can roll to the storage baffle on, the dry battery can roll and fall to the adjacent storage baffle in below through the blanking mouth along the storage baffle, so can make the dry battery arrange in order by supreme down and store in proper order.

In foretell dry battery collection box, the storage box inside wall all is connected with the connecting pin along longitudinal rotation in feed inlet department, cross the cab apron and be the rectangle, and cross the cab apron and link firmly with the connecting pin mutually, the connecting pin is located the one end border department that the storage baffle was kept away from to the cab apron, and the tip border of the storage baffle of the top has spacing inclined plane, cross the one end border that the connecting pin was kept away from to the cab apron and can support and lean on spacing inclined plane, and cross the side coplane on side and the storage baffle when crossing the cab apron and support and lean on spacing inclined plane, still be equipped with on the push rod and can upwards push up when the push rod stretches out and push up and cross the cab apron and make and cross coplanar transfer line on side and the guide plate. When the dry battery is pushed to the transition plate, the transition plate can be abutted against the limiting surface under the action of gravity, so that the upper side surface of the transition plate is inclined and is coplanar with the upper side surface of the material storage guide plate.

In the dry battery recycling box, a supporting sleeve is fixed between the end parts of two adjacent transverse guide rails, the support sleeves are all positioned below the material guide plate, the drive rods are respectively penetrated in the support sleeves along the longitudinal sliding way, one end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with one end of the push rod far away from the material guide plate, the other end of the transmission rod is provided with a transmission convex part protruding upwards, a gap for the transmission convex part to pass through is arranged between every two adjacent transverse support plates, the transmission convex part is provided with an inclined transmission surface, one end of the transmission surface facing the transition plate is lower than the other end in the longitudinal direction, the upper side surface of the transmission convex part is an inclined positioning surface, the positioning surface is coplanar with the lower side surface of the material guide plate, when the push rod extends out, the transmission surface can push the transition plate upwards to enable the lower side surface of the transition plate to be attached to the positioning surface, and when the lower side surface of the transition plate is attached to the positioning surface, the upper side surface of the transition plate is coplanar with the upper side surface of the material guide plate. Before the dry batteries are pushed, the upper side surface of the transition plate is coplanar with the upper side surface of the storage guide plate and is lower than the upper side surface of the guide plate at the position of an adjacent material blocking area, at the moment, if the dry batteries are directly pushed, most of the dry batteries can roll under the action of self gravity when positioned on the transition plate, but a small part of the dry batteries are still positioned on the transition plate, so that the dry batteries incline and deviate easily, and jamming is easy to occur, therefore, a transmission rod is arranged, the transmission surface on the transmission convex part can preferentially push the transition plate upwards before the dry batteries are pushed, and is supported by a positioning surface, the upper side surface of the transition plate is coplanar with the upper side surface of the guide plate, the inclined transition plate can enable the dry batteries on the upper side surface to abut against the partition plate, the posture of the dry batteries is calibrated, the axial lead of the dry batteries is longitudinally arranged, and the transition plate automatically swings to be flush, thereby realize the transition of dry battery from stock guide to storage baffle, avoid appearing the jamming.

In the dry battery recycling box, the top surface in the box body is also connected with a cover plate along the transverse sliding direction at the feeding port, the top surface in the box body is also connected with a transverse guide rod along the transverse sliding direction, one end of the transverse guide rod is fixedly connected with the cover plate, the driving piece comprises a plurality of driving cylinders fixed on the bracket, the driving cylinders are in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of push rods, the driving cylinders are all longitudinally arranged, a plurality of mounting sleeves are also longitudinally and slidably connected in the box body, piston rods of the driving cylinders are respectively and fixedly connected with the mounting sleeves, avoiding notches are longitudinally arranged on the bottom surface of the mounting sleeves, one end of each push rod is vertically and fixedly connected with a push plate, the side surface of each push plate is opposite to the feeding port, the lower edge of each push plate abuts against the upper side surface of the corresponding guide plate, the other end of, and a push rod capable of pushing the transverse guide rod to move transversely when the push rod retracts into the mounting sleeve is further arranged in the mounting sleeve, so that the transverse guide rod push cover plate covers the throwing opening. When the storage cavities are not full, the cover plate is located on one side of the input port, the input port is opened, the driving cylinder drives the installation sleeve to move, the installation sleeve drives the push rod to move through the pushing spring, pushing of the dry batteries is achieved, when the dry batteries in any storage cavity are full, the dry batteries on the transition plate are difficult to roll down, the dry batteries on the guide plate are opposite to the dry batteries on the transition plate, when the driving cylinder drives the installation sleeve to move, the two dry batteries are opposite to each other, the push rod is difficult to push the dry batteries, the installation sleeve compresses the pushing spring to move relative to the push rod, namely, the push rod retracts into the installation sleeve, the push rod can stretch out and push the transverse guide rod at the moment, the cover plate covers the input port, and when the dry batteries which are difficult to push exist on the guide plate are avoided, the input port continues to input.

In foretell dry battery collection box, the ejector pin is along longitudinal sliding connection in the installation cover, and the ejector pin is located the top of push rod, the port department of installation cover rotates and is connected with drive gear, be fixed with the rack on the ejector pin along length direction, be fixed with down the rack on the push rod along length direction, go up the rack and be located the drive gear top and mesh with drive gear mutually, the rack is located the drive gear below and meshes with drive gear mutually down, and the ejector pin is located the installation cover when the push rod stretches out the installation cover inside, horizontal guide arm has a plurality of top pushing portions along length direction, and these a plurality of top pushing portions are towards a plurality of installation covers respectively, top pushing portion all has the top of slope and pushes away the inclined plane, and these a plurality of top pushing away inclined planes set up with a plurality of ejector pins one-to-, the top end of the connecting column is rotatably connected with a top wheel, the axial lead of the top wheel is vertically arranged, and when the top rod extends out, the top wheel can push and push the inclined plane, so that the transverse guide rod moves towards the throwing opening. When the push rod retracts into the mounting sleeve, the lower rack can drive the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the ejector rod to extend out of the mounting sleeve through the upper rack, so that the ejector rod can extend out of the mounting sleeve relative to the mounting sleeve while moving along with the mounting sleeve, the ejector rod can extend out of the guide plate and pushes the pushing inclined plane of the pushing part through the ejector wheel, the transverse guide rod moves, and the cover plate covers the putting-in opening.

In foretell dry battery collection box, set up the spout of a plurality of transversal personally submitting T types on the top surface in the box, this a plurality of spouts all along vertical setting, the apical wheel is stretched out on the top of spliced pole, and has linked firmly the slider at the end that stretches out of spliced pole, and is a plurality of slider difference sliding connection is in a plurality of spouts, set up the groove of stepping down along length direction on the bottom surface of spout, the one end in this groove of stepping down extends to the stock guide top, the observation window has been seted up to the groove of stepping down in the bottom surface of stock guide top, and observation window passes through the transparent plastic closing cap, it has rectangular form warning piece still sliding connection in the groove to step down, the one end of warning piece towards observation window has linked firmly the ejector pad, and this ejector pad sliding connection is in the spout, works as the slider can push away the ejector pad when the apical wheel pushes away horizontal guide. The setting up of slider makes spliced pole and apical wheel more stable, when the ejector pin stretches out and makes the apron seal cover put in the mouth, the slider can also push away the ejector pad, and can draw colored pattern on the warning piece side or write prompt message, when warning piece closing cap to observation window, the user can learn through observation window that the reason that put in the mouth and close is inside full, and non-equipment stops using or the trouble, avoid the wrong report trouble, the staff can learn which storage cavity is full through observation window.

Compared with the prior art, the dry battery recycling box has the following advantages:

1. because the high difference in screening clearance for the dry battery of screening different external diameters, a plurality of screening board can block respectively the dry battery that corresponds separately, and the action of the driving piece that corresponds drives and promotes and push away dry battery one end, and the dry battery can be pushed away and enter into corresponding storage intracavity through the feed inlet to realize categorised and store when retrieving the dry battery, make things convenient for follow-up staff to the removal of dry battery and deposit, reduce the pollution to the environment.

2. The dry battery can fall onto the bearing plate and roll relative to the bearing plate when being put into the container from the putting port, and the dry battery rolls to the outer peripheral surface under the guiding of the bearing plate and is respectively abutted against the upper side surface of the bearing plate and the inner side wall of the box body, so that the axial lead of the dry battery is ensured to be along the longitudinal direction, and the posture of the dry battery is corrected to avoid the clamping stagnation caused by the subsequent rolling.

3. When the dry battery in any storage cavity is full, the driving cylinder drives the mounting sleeve to move, the two dry batteries are ejected oppositely, the push rod is difficult to push the dry battery, the mounting sleeve compresses the ejection spring to move relative to the push rod, namely, the push rod retracts into the mounting sleeve, the ejector rod can extend out and eject the transverse guide rod, the cover plate covers the putting-in opening, and when the dry battery which is difficult to push on the material guide plate exists, the putting-in opening continues to be put into the dry battery to cause internal accumulation and jamming.

4. When the ejector pin stretches out and makes the apron seal cover and put in the mouth, the slider can also push away the ejector pad, when warning piece closing cap to observation window, and the user can know through observation window that the reason that put in the mouth and close is inside full, and non-equipment stops using or the trouble, avoids the wrong report trouble, and the staff can know through observation window which storage cavity is full.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a dry battery recycling box.

Fig. 2 is a plan view of the structure of the dry battery recycling box when the storage case is not mounted.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the dry battery recycling box with the front side of the box body cut away.

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the dry battery recycling box with a cut-away rear side.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the dry battery recycling box when the storage box is not installed.

Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the structure at a-a in fig. 2.

Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 3.

Fig. 8 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 5.

Fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in fig. 6.

Fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in fig. 6.

Fig. 11 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in fig. 4.

Fig. 12 is an enlarged view of the structure at G in fig. 5.

Fig. 13 is a sectional view of the structure at H-H in fig. 2.

Fig. 14 is an enlarged view of the structure at I in fig. 13.

Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the structure at J in fig. 3.

Fig. 16 is a structural sectional view of the box body at the transverse guide rods.

Fig. 17 is an enlarged view of the structure at K in fig. 5.

Fig. 18 is an enlarged view of the structure at L in fig. 5.

In the figure, 1, a box body; 11. a throwing port; 12. a screening plate; 121. screening the gaps; 122. avoiding the mouth; 13. a material blocking area; 14. a abdication gap; 15. an abutment projection; 16. a cushion cylinder; 161. a guide tube; 162. a buffer chamber; 163. air passing holes; 17. a chute; 171. a yielding groove; 172. an observation window; 18. a support; 181. a longitudinal guide rail; 182. a transverse guide rail; 183. a transverse support plate; 184. a limiting convex edge; 185. a support sleeve; 19. a decontamination box; 191. a socket; 192. scraping the strips; 2. a storage box; 21. a material storage cavity; 22. a feed inlet; 23. a partition plate; 24. a material storage guide plate; 241. a limiting inclined plane; 25. a blanking port; 26. a transition plate; 261. a connecting pin; 3. a material guide plate; 31. abutting against the flanging; 32. a limiting groove; 4. a bearing plate; 41. a shaft sleeve; 5. a buffer plate; 51. a support bar; 52. a pin shaft; 53. a support protrusion; 531. a support surface; 54. a guide bar; 55. a rubber diaphragm; 56. a return spring; 6. installing a sleeve; 61. a driving cylinder; 62. avoiding the notch; 63. a pushing spring; 64. a transmission gear; 7. a push rod; 71. pushing the plate; 72. a transmission rod; 73. a drive boss; 731. a driving surface; 732. positioning the surface; 74. a lower rack; 8. a top rod; 81. connecting columns; 82. a top wheel; 83. a slider; 84. an upper rack; 9. a cover plate; 91. a transverse guide rod; 92. a pushing part; 921. pushing the inclined plane; 10. a warning sheet; 101. and (7) pushing the block.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and are further described with reference to the drawings, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a dry battery recycling box comprises a box body 1 and a storage box 2 which are both flat, the rear side of the box body 1 is open, the storage box 2 is detachably and fixedly connected at the opening of the box body 1, namely, the lower part of the storage box 2 is vertically inserted through an insertion block and an insertion slot, the upper part is fastened through a buckle plate, the storage box 2 is internally divided into a plurality of storage cavities 21 which are respectively used for storing dry batteries of different models, a plurality of feed inlets 22 which are respectively corresponding to the storage cavities 21 one by one are further arranged on the front side wall of the storage box 2, a feeding port 11 is arranged at the transverse end of the top of the box body 1, a strip-shaped guide plate 3 is further fixed in the box body 1 along the transverse direction in an inclined manner, one end of the guide plate 3 facing the feeding port 11 is higher than the other end, a receiving plate 4 which can guide the fed dry batteries 3 is arranged between the feeding port 11, the vertical a plurality of screening boards 12 that are fixed with on the interior top surface of box 1, this a plurality of screening boards 12 are arranged in proper order along the length direction of stock guide 3, and screening board 12 lower limb and stock guide 3 go up between the side and form screening clearance 121, and the height of a plurality of screening clearances 121 diminishes to lower one end by the higher one end of stock guide 3 gradually, each screening board 12 all forms fender material district 13 with the higher one side of stock guide 3, and a plurality of feed inlets 22 are relative with the fore-and-aft one end one-to-one of a plurality of fender material districts 13 respectively, and box 1 all has push rod 7 along longitudinal sliding connection at the fore-and-aft other end in fender material district 13, and the one end of a plurality of push rods 7 is relative with a plurality of feed inlets 22 respectively, still is equipped with in the box 1 and can make push the push rod 7 of this fender material district 13 department will push the driving piece in feed inlet.

Referring to fig. 8, 9 and 10, an abdicating notch 14 is formed between the higher end of the material guiding plate 3 and the horizontal inner end surface of the box body 1, the abdicating notch 14 is opposite to the upper throwing opening 11, a support rod 51 is slidably arranged in the box body 1 along the vertical direction, a pin shaft 52 is longitudinally fixed at the top end of the support rod 51, the receiving plate 4 is rectangular, two shaft sleeves 41 are fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the receiving plate 4, the two shaft sleeves 41 are respectively rotatably sleeved at the two ends of the pin shaft 52, the distance from one side edge of the receiving plate 4 close to the material guiding plate 3 to the axial line of the shaft sleeve 41 is smaller than the distance from the other side edge of the receiving plate 4 close to the axial line of the shaft sleeve 41, the top end of the support rod 51 is further provided with a support convex part 53, the support convex part 53 is provided with an inclined support surface 531, when the lower side surface of the receiving plate 4 abuts against the support surface 531 of the, the higher one end border of stock guide 3 has to lean on turn-ups 31, has on the horizontal interior terminal surface of box 1 to lean on convex part 15, and leans on convex part 15 to be higher than to lean on turn-ups 31, and the horizontal both sides border department of the lower side of accepting board 4 can support respectively to lean on turn-ups 31 and to lean on convex part 15 when bracing piece 51 descends for side coplanar on accepting board 4 and the side on the stock guide 3. A buffer cylinder 16 with an open upper end is fixed in the box body 1, the upper end opening of the buffer cylinder 16 is opposite to the upper abdicating notch 14, a buffer plate 5 is fixed at the lower end of the supporting rod 51, a plurality of guide rods 54 are vertically fixed on the lower side surface of the buffer plate 5, a plurality of guide pipes 161 are vertically fixed on the inner bottom surface of the buffer cylinder 16, the buffer plate 5 is positioned in the buffer cylinder 16, and a plurality of the guide rods 54 are respectively inserted in a plurality of guide pipes 161 in a sliding way, a rubber diaphragm 55 is fixedly connected between the outer edge of the buffer plate 5 and the inner side surface of the lower part of the buffer cylinder 16 in the circumferential direction, a closed buffer cavity 162 is formed among the buffer plate 5, the rubber diaphragm 55 and the buffer cylinder 16, a vent hole 163 for communicating the buffer cavity 162 with the outside is arranged on the side wall of the lower part of the buffer cylinder 16, at least one of the guide tubes 161 is sleeved with a return spring 56, and two ends of the return spring 56 respectively abut against the lower side surface of the buffer plate 5 and the inner bottom surface of the buffer cylinder 16.

Referring to fig. 11 and 12, the storage cavities 21 are formed by vertically dividing a plurality of partition plates 23, a plurality of strip-shaped storage guide plates 24 are fixed in each storage cavity 21, the plurality of storage guide plates 24 are vertically arranged in sequence, each storage guide plate 24 is transversely inclined, the inclination directions of the two adjacent storage guide plates 24 are opposite, a blanking port 25 is formed between the lower end of each storage guide plate 24 and each partition plate 23, the blanking port 25 is opposite to the upper side of the higher end of the adjacent storage guide plate 24 below, the higher end of the uppermost storage guide plate 24 extends to the feed port 22, a transition plate 26 is further connected to the feed port 22, the transition plate 26 can be butted with the higher end of the uppermost storage guide plate 24, and the push rod 7 can push dry batteries to the transition plate 26. The connecting pins 261 are longitudinally and rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the storage box 2 at the feed port 22, the transition plate 26 is rectangular, the transition plate 26 is fixedly connected with the connecting pins 261, the connecting pins 261 are located at the edge of one end, away from the storage guide plate 24, of the transition plate 26, the edge of the end portion of the uppermost storage guide plate 24 is provided with a limiting inclined surface 241, the edge of one end, away from the connecting pins 261, of the transition plate 26 can abut against the limiting inclined surface 241, when the transition plate 26 abuts against the limiting inclined surface 241, the upper side surface of the transition plate 26 is coplanar with the upper side surface of the storage guide plate 24, and the push rod 7 is further provided with a transmission rod 72 which can push the transition plate 26 upwards and enable the upper side surface of the transition plate 26 to be coplanar with the upper side surface of the guide. Referring to fig. 13 and 14, a plurality of support sleeves 185 are fixed in the box body 1, the support sleeves 185 are all located below the material guide plate 3, a plurality of transmission rods 72 are respectively inserted into the support sleeves 185 in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction, one end of each transmission rod 72 is fixedly connected with one end of the push rod 7 far away from the material guide plate 3, the other end of each transmission rod 72 is provided with a transmission convex part 73 protruding upwards, each transmission convex part 73 is provided with an inclined transmission surface 731, one end of the driving surface 731 facing the transition plate 26 is lower than the other end in the longitudinal direction, the upper side of the driving protrusion 73 is an inclined positioning surface 732, the positioning surface 732 is coplanar with the lower side surface of the material guiding plate 3, when the push rod 7 extends, the transmission surface 731 can push the transition plate 26 upwards to make the lower side surface of the transition plate 26 abut against the positioning surface 732, and the upper side of the transition plate 26 is coplanar with the upper side of the guide plate 3 when the lower side of the transition plate 26 abuts against the positioning surface 732.

Referring to fig. 15, 16 and 17, a cover plate 9 is further connected to the top surface of the box 1 at the input port 11 in a sliding manner in a transverse direction, a transverse guide rod 91 is further connected to the top surface of the box 1 in a sliding manner in a transverse direction, one end of the transverse guide rod 91 is fixedly connected to the cover plate 9, a plurality of guide sleeves are fixed to the top surface of the box 1, an avoiding port 122 is formed in the sieving plate 12, the transverse guide rod 91 penetrates through the guide sleeves and the avoiding port 122 in a sliding manner, the driving member includes a plurality of driving cylinders 61 fixed in the box 1, the driving cylinders 61 correspond to a plurality of push rods 7 one by one, the driving cylinders 61 are all longitudinally arranged, a plurality of mounting sleeves 6 are further connected to the box 1 in a sliding manner in a longitudinal direction, piston rods of the driving cylinders 61 are respectively fixedly connected to the mounting sleeves 6, an avoiding notch 62 is formed in the bottom surface of the mounting sleeves 6 in a longitudinal direction, the side face of the push plate 71 is opposite to the feed inlet 22, the lower edge of the push plate 71 abuts against the upper side face of the material guide plate 3, the other end of the push rod 7 is inserted into the mounting sleeve 6 in a sliding mode, the transmission rod 72 penetrates through the avoiding notch 62 in a sliding mode, a pushing spring 63 is further arranged in the mounting sleeve 6, one end of the pushing spring 63 abuts against the end portion of the push rod 7, the other end of the pushing spring 63 abuts against the inner end face of the mounting sleeve 6, and a transverse guide rod 91 capable of moving transversely when the push rod 7 retracts into the mounting sleeve 6 is further arranged in the mounting sleeve 6, so that the transverse guide rod 91 pushes the cover plate 9 to cover the ejector. The ejector rod 8 is connected in the mounting sleeve 6 in a longitudinal sliding mode, the ejector rod 8 is located above the push rod 7, a transmission gear 64 is rotatably connected to a port of the mounting sleeve 6, an upper rack 84 is fixed to the ejector rod 8 along the length direction, a lower rack 74 is fixed to the push rod 7 along the length direction, the upper rack 84 is located above the transmission gear 64 and meshed with the transmission gear 64, the lower rack 74 is located below the transmission gear 64 and meshed with the transmission gear 64, the ejector rod 8 is located inside the mounting sleeve 6 when the push rod 7 extends out of the mounting sleeve 6, the transverse guide rod 91 is provided with a plurality of pushing portions 92 along the length direction, the plurality of pushing portions 92 face the plurality of mounting sleeves 6 respectively, the pushing portions 92 are provided with inclined pushing inclined planes 921, the plurality of pushing inclined planes 921 are arranged opposite to the plurality of ejector rods 8 one by one, one end, close to the putting-in port 11, of the pushing inclined planes is inclined towards the mounting sleeve, the top end of the connecting column 81 is rotatably connected with a top wheel 82, the axis of the top wheel 82 is vertically arranged, and when the top rod 8 extends out, the top wheel 82 can push and push the inclined plane 921 so that the transverse guide rod 91 moves towards the throwing opening 11. The top surface is seted up on box 1 internal top surface has a plurality of transversal spout 17 of personally submitting the T type, these a plurality of spout 17 are all along vertical setting, the top of spliced pole 81 stretches out top wheel 82, and the end that stretches out at spliced pole 81 has linked firmly slider 83, a plurality of slider 83 are sliding connection respectively in a plurality of spout 17, set up along length direction on the bottom surface of spout 17 and step down groove 171, the one end of this step down groove 171 extends to baffle 3 top, step down groove 171 is located the bottom surface of baffle 3 top and has seted up observation window 172, and observation window 172 passes through the transparent plastic closing cap, it has long banding warning piece 10 still sliding connection in the groove 171 to step down, warning piece 10 has linked firmly ejector pad 101 towards the one end of observation window 172, this ejector pad 101 sliding connection is in spout 17, slider 83 can push up ejector pad 101 when top wheel 82 pushes up horizontal guide arm 91, make warning piece 10 close observation window 172.

A bracket 18 is further fixed in the box body 1, the driving cylinder 61 is fixed on the bracket 18, a longitudinal guide 181, a transverse guide 182 and a transverse support plate 183 are respectively fixed on the bracket 18, the mounting sleeve 6 is connected on the longitudinal guide 181 in a sliding manner, the transverse guide 182 and the transverse support plate 183 are respectively provided with a plurality of sections and are arranged along a transverse inclination, a gap for the transmission convex part 73 to pass is formed between two adjacent transverse support plates 183, the support sleeve 185 is fixedly connected between two adjacent transverse guide rails 182, one long edge of one side of the material guide plate 3 is connected in the plurality of transverse guide rails 182 in a sliding manner, the lower side surface of the other long edge of the material guide plate is abutted against the transverse support plate 183, the upper side surface of each transverse support plate 183 is provided with a limit convex edge 184, the lower side surface of the material guide plate 3 is provided with a limit groove 32 along the length direction, the limit convex edges 184 are all embedded into the limit groove 32, all seted up socket 191 on box 1 and the case 19 lateral wall of decontaminating, the socket 191 of box 1 and the case 19 of decontaminating is passed in proper order to the lower one end of stock guide 3, and the case 19 internal fixation of decontaminating has a plurality of scrapes strip 192, and these a plurality of scrapes strip 192 all along vertical setting, and scrape strip 192 lower border and all support and lean on the stock guide 3 to the side.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dry battery recycling box, includes box (1) and storage box (2) that all are the platykurtic, its characterized in that, box (1) rear side is the opening form, storage box (2) can be dismantled and link firmly at the opening part of box (1), divide into a plurality of storage chamber (21) that are used for depositing different model dry batteries respectively in storage box (2), still set up a plurality of feed inlets (22) that correspond one-to-one with a plurality of storage chamber (21) respectively on storage box (2) front side wall, the horizontal one end in box (1) top has seted up input mouth (11), still along horizontal slope fixed with rectangular form stock guide plate (3) in box (1), and stock guide plate (3) are higher than the other end towards input mouth (11), box (1) is equipped with adapting plate (4) that can be with the direction stock guide plate (3) of input dry battery between input mouth (11) and the higher one end of stock guide plate (3), vertically be fixed with a plurality of screening boards (12) on the interior top surface of box (1), this a plurality of screening boards (12) are arranged in proper order along the length direction of stock guide (3), and screening board (12) lower border and stock guide (3) go up between the side and form screening clearance (121), and is a plurality of the height in screening clearance (121) diminishes to lower one end by the higher one end of stock guide (3) gradually, each screening board (12) all forms striker area (13) with the higher one side of stock guide (3), and is a plurality of feed inlet (22) are relative with a plurality of striker area (13) fore-and-aft one end one-to-one respectively, box (1) all has push rod (7), a plurality of along longitudinal sliding connection at striker area (13) fore-and-aft other end of push rod (7) are relative with a plurality of feed inlet (22) respectively, still be equipped with in box (1) and can make this striker area (13) when leaning on with screening board (12) when being located dry battery district (13) and keep off striker area (13) and keep off ) A driving piece for pushing the dry battery into the feed inlet (22) by the push rod (7); still be fixed with support (18) in box (1), be fixed with transverse guide (182) and horizontal extension board (183) on support (18) respectively, transverse guide (182) and horizontal extension board (183) all have a plurality of sections and set up along horizontal slope, one side long border sliding connection of stock guide (3) is in a plurality of transverse guide (182), and the long border downside of opposite side supports and leans on horizontal extension board (183), all have spacing protruding edge (184) on horizontal extension board (183), stock guide (3) downside has seted up spacing groove (32) along length direction, and a plurality of spacing protruding edge (184) all imbed in spacing groove (32), be fixed with on the one end lateral wall of putting mouth (11) is kept away from in box (1) clear dirty case (19), all seted up socket (191) on box (1) and clear dirty case (19) lateral wall, the lower one end of stock guide (3) passes socket (191) of box (1) and clear dirty case (19) in proper order, clear dirty case (19) internal fixation has a plurality of scrapes strip (192), and these a plurality of scrapes strip (192) all set up along vertically, and scrape strip (192) down the border all to lean on the side on stock guide (3).

2. The dry battery recycling box according to claim 1, wherein a yielding notch (14) is formed between the higher end of the material guiding plate (3) and the transverse inner end surface of the box body (1), the yielding notch (14) is opposite to the upper feeding port (11), a support rod (51) is further slidably arranged in the box body (1) along the vertical direction, a pin shaft (52) is longitudinally fixed at the top end of the support rod (51), the bearing plate (4) is rectangular, two shaft sleeves (41) are fixedly connected to the lower side surface of the bearing plate (4), the two shaft sleeves (41) are respectively rotatably sleeved at the two ends of the pin shaft (52), the distance from one side edge of the bearing plate (4) close to the material guiding plate (3) to the axial lead of the shaft sleeve (41) is smaller than the distance from the other transverse side edge of the bearing plate (4) to the axial lead of the shaft sleeve (41), the top end of the support rod (51) is further provided with a support protrusion (53), this support convex part (53) have inclined holding surface (531), work as when accepting board (4) downside subsides and lean on holding surface (531) of supporting convex part (53) one side border that accepts board (4) is close to stock guide (3) is higher than horizontal opposite side border, the higher one end border of stock guide (3) has to lean on turn-ups (31), have on the horizontal interior terminal surface of box (1) and lean on convex part (15), and lean on convex part (15) to be higher than to lean on turn-ups (31), accept board (4) downside horizontal both sides border department can support respectively and lean on to lean on turn-ups (31) and lean on convex part (15) when bracing piece (51) descend for side and stock guide (3) side coplane on accepting board (4).

3. The dry battery recycling bin as claimed in claim 2, wherein a buffer cylinder (16) with an open upper end is fixed in the box body (1), the upper end opening of the buffer cylinder (16) is opposite to the upper abdicating notch (14), a buffer board (5) is fixed at the lower end of the support rod (51), a plurality of guide rods (54) are vertically fixed on the lower side of the buffer board (5), a plurality of guide pipes (161) are vertically fixed on the inner bottom surface of the buffer cylinder (16), the buffer board (5) is located in the buffer cylinder (16), the guide rods (54) are respectively inserted in the guide pipes (161) in a sliding manner, a rubber diaphragm (55) is fixedly connected between the outer edge of the buffer board (5) and the inner side surface of the lower part of the buffer cylinder (16) in a circumferential manner, a closed buffer cavity (162) is formed among the buffer board (5), the rubber diaphragm (55) and the buffer cylinder (16), set up on the lateral wall of buffer cylinder (16) lower part and cross gas pocket (163) with cushion chamber (162) and outside intercommunication, wherein the cover is equipped with reset spring (56) on at least one stand pipe (161), and the both ends of reset spring (56) support respectively and lean on buffer board (5) downside and buffer cylinder (16) bottom surface.

4. The dry battery recycling box according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the storage cavities (21) are formed by dividing a plurality of vertically arranged partition plates (23), a plurality of strip-shaped storage guide plates (24) are fixed in each storage cavity (21), the plurality of storage guide plates (24) are arranged in sequence vertically, each storage guide plate (24) is arranged in a transverse inclined manner, the inclined directions of two adjacent storage guide plates (24) are opposite, a blanking port (25) is formed between the lower end of each storage guide plate (24) and the partition plate (23), the blanking port (25) is opposite to the upper side surface of the higher end of the adjacent storage guide plate (24) below, the higher end of the uppermost storage guide plate (24) extends to the feeding port (22), a transition plate (26) is further connected to the feeding port (22), and the transition plate (26) can be connected with the higher end of the uppermost storage guide plate (24) in an abutting manner, the push rod (7) can push the dry batteries to the transition plate (26).

5. The dry battery recycling box according to claim 4, wherein the inner side wall of the storage box (2) is connected with a connecting pin (261) at the feed port (22) along the longitudinal rotation direction, the transition plate (26) is rectangular, the transition plate (26) is fixedly connected with the connecting pin (261), the connecting pin (261) is arranged at the edge of one end of the transition plate (26) far away from the storage guide plate (24), the edge of the end part of the uppermost storage guide plate (24) is provided with a limit inclined plane (241), the edge of one end of the transition plate (26) far away from the connecting pin (261) can abut against the limit inclined plane (241), the upper side surface of the transition plate (26) is coplanar with the upper side surface of the storage guide plate (24) when the transition plate (26) abuts against the limit inclined plane (241), the push rod (7) is further provided with a transmission rod (72) which can push the transition plate (26) upwards and enable the upper side surface of the transition plate (26) to be coplanar with the upper side surface of the guide plate (3) when the push rod (7) extends out .

6. The dry battery recycling box according to claim 5, wherein a supporting sleeve (185) is fixed between the end portions of two adjacent transverse guide rails (182), the supporting sleeves (185) are located below the material guide plate (3), the driving rods (72) are respectively arranged in the supporting sleeves (185) in a sliding manner along the longitudinal direction, one end of each driving rod (72) is fixedly connected with one end of the push rod (7) far away from the material guide plate (3), the other end of each driving rod (72) is provided with a driving convex portion (73) protruding upwards, a gap for the driving convex portion (73) to pass through is arranged between two adjacent transverse support plates (183), each driving convex portion (73) is provided with an inclined driving surface (731), one end of each driving surface (731) facing the transition plate (26) is lower than the other end of the longitudinal direction, the upper side of each driving convex portion (73) is provided with an inclined positioning surface (732), the positioning surface (732) is coplanar with the lower side surface of the material guide plate (3), when the push rod (7) extends out, the transmission surface (731) can push the transition plate (26) upwards to enable the lower side surface of the transition plate (26) to be attached to the positioning surface (732), and when the lower side surface of the transition plate (26) is attached to the positioning surface (732), the upper side surface of the transition plate (26) is coplanar with the upper side surface of the material guide plate (3).

7. The dry battery recycling bin as claimed in claim 6, wherein the top surface of the box body (1) is further connected with a cover plate (9) at the input opening (11) in a sliding manner in a transverse direction, the top surface of the box body (1) is further connected with a transverse guide rod (91) in a sliding manner in a transverse direction, one end of the transverse guide rod (91) is fixedly connected with the cover plate (9), the driving member comprises a plurality of driving cylinders (61) fixed on the bracket (18), the driving cylinders (61) correspond to the push rods (7) one by one, the driving cylinders (61) are all arranged in a longitudinal direction, the box body (1) is further connected with a plurality of mounting sleeves (6) in a sliding manner in a longitudinal direction, piston rods of the driving cylinders (61) are respectively fixedly connected with the mounting sleeves (6), the bottom surface of the mounting sleeves (6) is provided with an avoiding notch (62) in a longitudinal direction, one end of the push rod (7) is vertically and, the side face of the push plate (71) is opposite to the feed inlet (22), the lower edge of the push plate (71) abuts against the upper side face of the material guide plate (3), the other end of the push rod (7) is inserted into the mounting sleeve (6) in a sliding mode, the transmission rod (72) penetrates through the avoiding notch (62) in a sliding mode, a pushing spring (63) is further arranged in the mounting sleeve (6), one end of the pushing spring (63) abuts against the end portion of the push rod (7), the other end of the pushing spring abuts against the inner end face of the mounting sleeve (6), and a push rod (8) capable of pushing the transverse guide rod (91) to move transversely when the push rod (7) retracts into the mounting sleeve (6) is further arranged in the mounting sleeve (6) so that the transverse guide rod (91) pushes the cover plate (9) to cover the delivery port (11.

8. The dry battery recycling box of claim 7, wherein the top rod (8) is connected inside the mounting sleeve (6) in a sliding manner along a longitudinal direction, the top rod (8) is located above the push rod (7), the port of the mounting sleeve (6) is rotatably connected with the transmission gear (64), an upper rack (84) is fixed on the top rod (8) along a length direction, a lower rack (74) is fixed on the push rod (7) along the length direction, the upper rack (84) is located above the transmission gear (64) and meshed with the transmission gear (64), the lower rack (74) is located below the transmission gear (64) and meshed with the transmission gear (64), the top rod (8) is located inside the mounting sleeve (6) when the push rod (7) extends out of the mounting sleeve (6), the transverse guide rod (91) is provided with a plurality of pushing parts (92) along the length direction, this a plurality of top pushes away portion (92) are respectively towards a plurality of installation cover (6), top pushes away portion (92) all has the top of slope and pushes away inclined plane (921), and a plurality of ejector pin (8) one-to-one setting, top pushes away inclined plane (921) and is close to the one end of putting in mouth (11) and to installation cover (6) direction slope, the outer end of ejector pin (8) is vertical to be fixed with spliced pole (81), rotates on the top of spliced pole (81) and is connected with top wheel (82), the vertical setting of axial lead of this top wheel (82), and when ejector pin (8) stretch out top wheel (82) can push away top push away inclined plane (921) and make horizontal guide arm (91) to putting in mouth (11) direction removal.

9. The dry battery recycling box according to claim 8, wherein a plurality of sliding grooves (17) with T-shaped cross section are formed on the inner top surface of the box body (1), the sliding grooves (17) are all arranged along the longitudinal direction, the top end of the connecting column (81) extends out of the top wheel (82), the extending end of the connecting column (81) is fixedly connected with a sliding block (83), the sliding blocks (83) are respectively connected in the sliding grooves (17) in a sliding manner, the bottom surface of the sliding groove (17) is provided with a yielding groove (171) along the length direction, one end of the yielding groove (171) extends to the upper part of the material guide plate (3), the bottom surface of the yielding groove (171) above the material guide plate (3) is provided with an observation window (172), the observation window (172) is covered by a transparent plastic cover, the interior of the yielding groove (171) is further connected with a long-strip-shaped warning sheet (10) in a sliding, one end of the warning piece (10) facing the observation window (172) is fixedly connected with a push block (101), the push block (101) is connected in the sliding groove (17) in a sliding mode, and when the top wheel (82) pushes the transverse guide rod (91), the slide block (83) can push the push block (101), so that the warning piece (10) covers the observation window (172).