CN111483076B - Quick edulcoration device of rubber granule - Google Patents
Quick edulcoration device of rubber granule Download PDFInfo
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- CN111483076B CN111483076B CN202010539372.7A CN202010539372A CN111483076B CN 111483076 B CN111483076 B CN 111483076B CN 202010539372 A CN202010539372 A CN 202010539372A CN 111483076 B CN111483076 B CN 111483076B
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- edulcoration
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- adjusting
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- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 title claims description 31
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 121
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 98
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 100
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 50
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003913 materials processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B13/00—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped
- B29B13/10—Conditioning or physical treatment of the material to be shaped by grinding, e.g. by triturating; by sieving; by filtering
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C1/00—Magnetic separation
- B03C1/02—Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
- B03C1/30—Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/16—Rigid blades, e.g. scrapers; Flexible blades, e.g. wipers
- B08B1/165—Scrapers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a rubber particle rapid impurity removing device which comprises an impurity removing outer frame, wherein mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the impurity removing outer frame symmetrically, mounting holes are uniformly formed in the mounting plates in a penetrating mode, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end face of each mounting plate, fastening bolts are inserted into four corners of the side end face of the impurity removing outer frame in a threaded rotating mode, a sealing plate is mounted on the side end face of the impurity removing outer frame, the fastening bolts penetrate through four corners of the inserted sealing plates in a threaded rotating mode, an impurity removing chamber is formed in the impurity removing outer frame, an adsorption device is mounted in the impurity removing chamber, output grooves are symmetrically formed in the bottom of the impurity removing outer frame in a penetrating mode, and partition plates are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the output grooves. The invention can quickly adsorb and remove the iron impurities in the rubber particles in the using process, and the iron impurities are completely removed to facilitate safe use of the rubber particles again.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rubber particle production, in particular to a rapid impurity removal device for rubber particles.
Background
Rubber particles mainly include waste rubber through various waste rubbers, the sole of a tourist shoe, the leftover bits, the cable skin, rubber leftover bits, the car rim strip, waste rubber raw materials processing production such as automobile tire comes, consequently can persist a large amount of metal iron granules in rubber particles's inside, make the plastics granule can influence the quality of the plastic product of producing in the inside iron impurity of recycle melting time, a large amount of iron impurity and the doping of rubber particles are cleared up together and are wasted time and energy, and the not thorough of clearance, consequently, the above-mentioned problem is solved to the urgent need a device.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a device for quickly removing impurities from rubber particles, which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a rubber particle rapid impurity removing device comprises an impurity removing outer frame and an impurity removing mechanism, wherein mounting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the impurity removing outer frame, mounting holes are uniformly formed in the mounting plates in a penetrating mode, a feed hopper is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end face of each mounting plate, fastening bolts are inserted into four corners of the side end face of the impurity removing outer frame in a threaded rotating mode, a sealing plate is mounted on the side end face of the impurity removing outer frame, the fastening bolts penetrate through four corners of the inserting sealing plate in a threaded rotating mode, an impurity removing chamber is formed in the impurity removing outer frame, an adsorption device is mounted in the impurity removing chamber, an output groove is symmetrically formed in the bottom of the impurity removing outer frame in a penetrating mode, partition plates are fixedly mounted on the inner side of the output groove, a rubber particle output hopper and an impurity output hopper are fixedly mounted on the bottom end face of the impurity removing outer frame and located below the output groove respectively, the impurity removing mechanism is installed on one side of the adsorption device, the impurity removing mechanism penetrates through an adjusting groove formed in one side of the impurity removing outer frame, the adsorption device comprises a motor, a speed reducer, an annular adsorption cover, a limiting clamping groove, a rotating disc and a driving shaft, the annular adsorption cover is fixedly embedded outside the rotating disc, the limiting clamping groove is symmetrically formed in two sides of the rotating disc, the driving shaft is fixedly connected to the middle of the side end face of the rotating disc, the speed reducer is fixedly installed at one end, away from the rotating disc, of the driving shaft, the motor is fixedly connected to one end, away from the driving shaft, of the speed reducer, an adjusting plate is installed on the upper portion of the impurity removing mechanism, limiting clamping blocks are rotatably connected to two sides of the front end of the adjusting plate through rotating shafts, rollers are uniformly rotatably installed in the middle of the front end of the adjusting plate, and scraping plates are fixedly installed at the bottoms of the adjusting plate and below the rollers, the fixed plate is installed to the below of regulating plate, screw thread rotation installs the screw thread regulation pole in one side middle part of fixed plate, the upper end fixedly connected with adjusting hand wheel of screw thread regulation pole, the other side end fixed mounting of fixed plate has adjusting nut, fixed mounting has supporting spring between fixed plate and the regulating plate, just the screw thread regulation pole is located supporting spring's middle part, the below fixed mounting who just is located adjusting hand wheel on the screw thread regulation pole has the extrusion piece, the middle part of feeder hopper slides to peg graft and has the screening net, the middle part that rubber granule output was fought runs through and has seted up the output slotted hole, the pull draw-in groove has been seted up to the bottom that rubber granule output was fought, the inside of pull draw-in groove slides to peg graft and has the adsorption plate.
Preferably, rubber granule output hopper and feeder hopper are located same one side, just rubber granule output hopper is located the feeder hopper under, the drive shaft runs through to rotate grafting edulcoration frame, separate the below that the baffle is located the annular and adsorb the cover, just separate and have the clearance between baffle and the annular adsorbs the cover.
Preferably, the limiting clamping block is rotatably inserted in the limiting clamping groove, and the inner end face of the fixing plate is fixedly welded on the outer end face of the impurity removing outer frame.
Preferably, the annular adsorption cover, the screening net and the adsorption plate are all made of magnets.
Preferably, the bottom end face of the extrusion block is uniformly embedded with rotating beads.
Preferably, the distance between the scraper and the annular adsorption cover is greater than the distance between the roller and the annular adsorption cover.
Preferably, the feeder hopper is communicated with the inside of the impurity removing chamber, the feeder hopper is positioned on one side of the upper part of the annular adsorption cover, and the scraper blade and the roller are positioned right above the impurity output hopper.
Preferably, the outer wall and the two sides of the annular adsorption cover and the gaps between the top and the bottom of the impurity removal outer frame and the two sides of the annular adsorption cover are 0.5cm, and the sealing plate is made of a transparent acrylic plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the invention can drive the rotating disc and the annular adsorption cover to rotate at a constant speed by the motor through the reducer and the driving shaft, the feed hopper is positioned at one side above the annular adsorption cover and the rotating disc, the material of the annular adsorption cover is a magnet, so when the rubber particles are conveyed to the inside of the impurity removing chamber through the feed hopper, the iron impurities in the rubber particles can be adsorbed by the rotating annular adsorption cover, the rubber particles can fall into the inside of the output groove under the separation of the rotating annular adsorption cover and the rotating disc and are conveyed to a specified place by the output groove hole in the rubber particle output hopper for collection or use, the iron impurities sucked to the annular adsorption cover are extruded and separated with the front ends of the scraper and the adjusting plate to collide with the uniform rotation of the annular adsorption cover, and the scraper and the adjusting plate can scrape the iron impurities adsorbed on the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover and on the two sides and fall off, the fallen iron impurities are discharged from the impurity output hopper through the output groove below the scraper, the adjusting hand wheel is rotated by external force to enable the thread adjusting rod to move in the adjusting plate and the fixing plate, the adjusting plate and the supporting spring can be compressed by the extrusion block, the adjusting plate is rotated by taking the rotating shaft as an axis, so that the gap between the scraper and the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover can be adjusted, the blocking and intercepting precision of the scraper can be rapidly adjusted, the device can block and clean the smaller iron impurities adsorbed on the annular adsorption cover by the scraper, the iron impurity particles intercepted in the gap between the scraper and the outer wall of the motor at the lowest time after the roller is in rotational contact with the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover in the adjusting process are also the smallest, and the distance between the scraper and the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover is increased when the adjusting plate is reset under the action of the elastic force of the rotating disc by reversely screwing the adjusting hand wheel at the time, consequently can make the device interception not equidimension iron impurity through the regulation, also make the annular that will adsorb iron impurity adsorb cover outer wall clean up back make the annular adsorb cover rotate the below of feeder hopper when adsorption effect is better.
Second, the annular adsorption cover and the lower part of the rotating disc and the bottom end of the inner part of the impurity removal outer frame are symmetrically provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate can be mixed with rubber particles and iron impurities after the iron impurities are cleaned in the conveying process again through the baffle plate, the rubber particles and the iron impurities to be conveyed can accurately fall into the output groove at the designated position, the screening net is movably inserted and installed in the feeding hopper, the screening net is made of a magnet, so that the screening net can not only intercept larger rubber particles in the feeding process, but also can carry out preliminary iron impurity removal, the screening net can be quickly pulled out from the inner part of the feeding hopper, the models of the screening net and the screening net can be quickly changed according to the use requirement, the adsorption plate is installed in a sliding clamping connection manner in a drawing clamping groove formed in the bottom of the rubber particle output hopper, and the adsorption plate is made of a magnet, therefore, when the rubber particles after the iron impurities are taken out are output, the adsorption plate can still adsorb and remove the fine iron impurities remained in the rubber particles, so that the cleanness and the thoroughness of cleaning the iron impurities in the rubber particles discharged from the device are ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the adsorption apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the trash removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the trash removal mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the feed hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the rubber particle output hopper of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-mounting plate, 2-mounting hole, 3-rubber particle output hopper, 4-impurity output hopper, 5-fastening bolt, 6-sealing plate, 7-impurity removal outer frame, 8-feeding hopper, 9-baffle plate, 10-impurity removal chamber, 11-output groove, 12-adsorption device, 13-impurity removal mechanism, 14-motor, 15-reducer, 16-annular adsorption cover, 17-limit clamping groove, 18-rotating disc, 19-driving shaft, 20-adjusting plate, 21-adjusting hand wheel, 22-rotating shaft, 23-limit clamping block, 24-scraper, 25-roller, 26-adjusting nut, 27-fixing plate, 28-supporting spring, 29-extrusion block, 30-threaded adjusting rod, 31-screening net, and the like, 32-output slot, 33-adsorption plate and 34-drawing card slot.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a rubber particle rapid impurity removing mechanism comprises an impurity removing outer frame 7 and an impurity removing mechanism 13, wherein mounting plates 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the impurity removing outer frame 7, mounting holes 2 are uniformly formed in the mounting plates 1 in a penetrating mode, a feed hopper 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end face of each mounting plate 1, fastening bolts 5 are inserted into four corners of the side end face of the impurity removing outer frame 7 in a threaded rotating mode, sealing plates 6 are mounted on the side end faces of the impurity removing outer frame 7, the fastening bolts 5 penetrate through four corners of the sealing plates 6 in a threaded rotating mode, an impurity removing chamber 10 is formed in the impurity removing outer frame 7, an adsorption device 12 is mounted in the impurity removing chamber 10, an output groove 11 is formed in the bottom of the impurity removing outer frame 7 in a penetrating mode, partition plates 9 are fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the output groove 11, a rubber particle output hopper 3 and an impurity output hopper 4 are fixedly mounted below the output groove 11 on the bottom end face of the impurity removing outer frame 7, the impurity removing mechanism 13 is arranged on one side of the adsorption device 12, the impurity removing mechanism 13 penetrates through an adjusting groove formed in one side of the impurity removing outer frame 7, the adsorption device 12 comprises a motor 14, a speed reducer 15, an annular adsorption cover 16, a limiting clamping groove 17, a rotating disc 18 and a driving shaft 19, the annular adsorption cover 16 is fixedly embedded outside the rotating disc 18, the limiting clamping grooves 17 are symmetrically formed in two sides of the rotating disc 18, the driving shaft 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the side end face of the rotating disc 18, the speed reducer 15 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the rotating disc 18, of the driving shaft 19, the motor 14 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the driving shaft 19, of the speed reducer 15, an adjusting plate 20 is arranged on the upper portion of the impurity removing mechanism 13, two sides of the front end of the adjusting plate 20 are rotatably connected with limiting clamping blocks 23 through rotating shafts 22, idler wheels 25 are uniformly rotatably arranged in the middle of the front end of the adjusting plate 20, and scrapers 24 are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the adjusting plate 20 and below the idler wheels 25, a fixing plate 27 is arranged below the adjusting plate 20, a thread adjusting rod 30 is rotatably arranged in the middle of one side of the fixing plate 27 through threads, an adjusting hand wheel 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the thread adjusting rod 30, an adjusting nut 26 is fixedly arranged on the end surface of the other side of the fixing plate 27, a supporting spring 28 is fixedly arranged between the fixing plate 27 and the adjusting plate 20, the thread adjusting rod 30 is positioned in the middle of the supporting spring 28, an extrusion block 29 is fixedly arranged on the thread adjusting rod 30 and below the adjusting hand wheel 21, a sieving net 31 is slidably inserted in the middle of the feeding hopper 8, an output slotted hole 32 is formed in the middle of the rubber particle output hopper 3 in a penetrating manner, a drawing clamping groove 34 is formed in the bottom of the rubber particle output hopper 3, an adsorption plate 33 is slidably inserted in the drawing clamping groove 34, and the rotating disc 18 and the annular adsorption cover 16 can be driven to rotate at a constant speed through a motor 14 by utilizing a speed reducer 15 and a driving shaft 19, the feed hopper 8 is located at one side above the annular adsorption cover 16 and the rotating disc 18, the annular adsorption cover 16 is made of magnet, so when the rubber particles are conveyed to the inside of the impurity removing chamber 10 through the feed hopper 8, the iron impurities in the rubber particles can be adsorbed by the rotating annular adsorption cover 16, the rubber particles can fall into the output groove 11 through the separation of the rotating annular adsorption cover 16 and the rotating disc 18 and are conveyed to a specified place through the output slot hole 32 in the rubber particle output hopper 3 for collection or use, the iron impurities sucked into the annular adsorption cover 16 can extrude and separate and collide with the scraper 24 and the front end of the adjusting plate 20 along with the uniform rotation of the annular adsorption cover 16, so that the scraper 24 and the adjusting plate 20 can scrape the iron impurities adsorbed on the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover 16 and on the two sides and fall off, the fallen iron impurities are discharged from the impurity output hopper 4 through the output groove 11 located below the scraper 24, the adjusting hand wheel 21 is rotated by external force to enable the thread adjusting rod 30 to move in the adjusting plate 20 and the fixing plate 27, the adjusting plate 20 and the supporting spring 28 can be compressed by the extrusion block 29, so that the adjusting plate 20 rotates by taking the rotating shaft 22 as an axis, the gap between the scraper 24 and the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover 16 can be adjusted, the blocking and intercepting precision of the scraper 24 can be rapidly adjusted, the device can block and clean the smaller iron impurities adsorbed on the annular adsorption cover 16 by using the scraper 24, the iron impurity particles intercepted in the gap between the scraper 24 and the outer wall of the motor 14 at the lowest time after the roller 25 is in rotational contact with the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover 16 in the adjusting process are also the smallest, the adjusting hand wheel 21 is reversely screwed, the adjusting plate 20 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the supporting spring 28 at the time, and the distance between the scraper 24 and the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover 16 is increased, consequently can make the device interception not equidimension iron impurity through the regulation, also make the annular adsorb 16 outer walls clean up back that will adsorb iron impurity make annular adsorb cover 16 rotate the below of feeder hopper 8 when adsorption effect is better.
The rubber particle output hopper 3 and the feed hopper 8 are positioned on the same side, the rubber particle output hopper 3 is positioned under the feed hopper 8, the driving shaft 19 penetrates through and is rotatably inserted into the impurity removing outer frame 7, the baffle 9 is positioned under the annular adsorption cover 16, a gap exists between the baffle 9 and the annular adsorption cover 16, the limiting clamping block 23 is rotatably inserted into the limiting clamping groove 17, the inner end surface of the fixing plate 27 is fixedly welded on the outer end surface of the impurity removing outer frame 7, the annular adsorption cover 16, the sieving net 31 and the adsorption plate 33 are made of magnets, the bottom end surface of the extrusion block 29 is uniformly embedded with rotating beads, the distance between the scraper 24 and the annular adsorption cover 16 is greater than the distance between the roller 25 and the annular adsorption cover 16, the feed hopper 8 is communicated with the inside of the impurity removing chamber 10, the feed hopper 8 is positioned on one side above the annular adsorption cover 16, the scraper 24 and the roller 25 are positioned right above the impurity output hopper 4, the outer wall and two sides of the annular adsorption cover 16, the top and the bottom of the impurity removal outer frame 7 and the gaps between the two sides are 0.5cm, the gaps between the two sides are small enough, the sealing plate 6 is made of transparent acrylic plates, rubber particles conveyed and cleaned are prevented from flowing out from the gaps between the two sides of the annular adsorption cover 16 and the impurity removal outer frame 7, so that the rubber particles can fall into the designated output groove 11 completely and accurately, the partition plates 9 are symmetrically arranged below the annular adsorption cover 16 and the rotating disc 18 and at the bottom of the inner part of the impurity removal outer frame 7, the rubber particles cleaned and the iron impurities in the conveying process can be mixed with each other through the partition plates 9, the rubber particles to be conveyed and the iron impurities can fall into the output groove 11 at the designated position accurately, the sieving net 31 is movably inserted and installed in the feed hopper 8, and the material of screening net 31 is the magnet, consequently not only can also carry out preliminary iron impurity and drive at the in-process of pay-off interception great granule rubber granule through screening net 31, screening net 31 can be by the swift pull-out in the inside of feeder hopper 8, consequently can be quick change screening net 31 and the model of screening net 31 according to the needs of using, adsorption plate 33 has been installed to the slip joint in the pull draw-in groove 34 that the bottom of rubber granule output hopper 3 was seted up, and the material of adsorption plate 33 is magnet, consequently can still adsorb the tiny iron impurity of remaining in the rubber granule inside through adsorption plate 33 when the rubber granule output after taking out iron impurity and drive, thereby guaranteed by the clean thorough of the inside iron impurity clearance of the rubber granule of discharging in the device.
The working principle is as follows: the device is fixedly installed in a designated place by utilizing the installation plate 1 and the installation hole 2 formed in the installation plate 1, so that the feed hopper 8 is positioned below the end head of the conveyor belt for conveying rubber particles, the rotating disc 18 and the annular adsorption cover 16 can be driven to rotate at a constant speed by utilizing the speed reducer 15 and the driving shaft 19 through the motor 14, the feed hopper 8 is positioned on one side above the annular adsorption cover 16 and the rotating disc 18, the annular adsorption cover 16 is made of magnet, therefore, when the rubber particles are conveyed to the inside of the impurity removing chamber 10 through the feed hopper 8, iron impurities in the rubber particles can be adsorbed by the rotating annular adsorption cover 16, the rubber particles can fall into the inside of the output groove 11 through the separation of the rotating annular adsorption cover 16 and the rotating disc 18 and are conveyed to the designated place by the output slot hole 32 in the rubber particle output hopper 3 for collection or use, the iron impurities sucked to the annular adsorption cover 16 are conveyed to the designated place through the scraper 24 and the front end of the adjusting plate 20 along with the constant speed rotation of the annular adsorption cover 16 The scraper 24 and the adjusting plate 20 can scrape the iron impurities adsorbed on the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover 16 and on both sides of the annular adsorption cover and the iron impurities fall off, the fallen iron impurities are discharged from the impurity output hopper 4 through the output groove 11 positioned below the scraper 24, the adjusting hand wheel 21 is rotated by external force to enable the screw thread adjusting rod 30 to move in the adjusting plate 20 and the fixing plate 27, the adjusting plate 20 and the supporting spring 28 can be compressed by the extrusion block 29 to enable the adjusting plate 20 to rotate by taking the rotating shaft 22 as an axis, so that the gap between the scraper 24 and the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover 16 can be adjusted, the baffle and interception precision of the scraper 24 can be rapidly adjusted, the device can baffle and clear the smaller iron impurities adsorbed on the annular adsorption cover 16 by the scraper 24, and the iron impurity particles intercepted at the lowest gap between the scraper 24 and the outer wall of the motor 14 are also minimum after the roller 25 is in the rotating contact with the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover 16 in the adjusting process, the adjusting hand wheel 21 is reversely screwed, the adjusting plate 20 is reset under the action of the elastic force of the supporting spring, the distance between the scraping plate 24 and the outer wall of the annular adsorption cover 16 is increased, so that the device can intercept iron impurities with different sizes through adjustment, the annular adsorption cover 16 which adsorbs the iron impurities is cleaned up, the adsorption effect is better when the annular adsorption cover 16 rotates to the lower part of the feed hopper 8, the partition plates 9 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom ends of the annular adsorption cover 16 and the rotating disc 18 and inside the impurity removal outer frame 7, the rubber particles and the iron impurities which are cleaned up of the iron impurities in the conveying process can be mixed again through the partition of the partition plates 9, the rubber particles and the iron impurities which need to be conveyed can accurately fall into the output groove 11 at the specified position, the sieving net 31 is movably inserted and installed in the feed hopper 8, and the sieving net 31 is made of a magnet, consequently not only can also carry out preliminary iron impurity and clear away at the in-process interception great granule rubber granule of pay-off through screening net 31, screening net 31 can be by the swift pull-out in inside of feeder hopper 8, consequently can be quick change screening net 31 and the model of screening net 31 according to the needs of using, slip joint has installed adsorption plate 33 in the pull draw-in groove 34 that the bottom of rubber granule output hopper 3 was seted up, and the material of adsorption plate 33 is magnet, consequently can still adsorb the tiny iron impurity of remaining in the rubber granule inside through adsorption plate 33 when the rubber granule output after taking out iron impurity and clear away, thereby guaranteed by the clean thorough of the inside iron impurity clearance of the rubber granule of discharging in the device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a quick edulcoration device of rubber granule, includes edulcoration frame (7) and edulcoration mechanism (13), its characterized in that: the bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with mounting panel (1) of edulcoration frame (7), evenly run through on mounting panel (1) and seted up mounting hole (2), up end one side fixed mounting of mounting panel (1) has feeder hopper (8), the equal screw thread in side end face four corners of edulcoration frame (7) is rotated and is pegged graft and have fastening bolt (5), closing plate (6) are installed to the side end face of edulcoration frame (7), just fastening bolt (5) screw thread is rotated and is run through the four corners of grafting closing plate (6), edulcoration room (10) have been seted up to the inside of edulcoration frame (7), the internally mounted of edulcoration room (10) has adsorption equipment (12), delivery groove (11) have been seted up to the bottom symmetry of edulcoration frame (7) run through, the equal fixed mounting in inboard of delivery groove (11) has at a distance from baffle (9), the bottom face of edulcoration frame (7) and the below that is located delivery groove (11) respectively fixed mounting have rubber granule to export The impurity removing mechanism (13) is installed on one side of the adsorption device (12), the impurity removing mechanism (13) penetrates through an adjusting groove formed in one side of the impurity removing outer frame (7), the adsorption device (12) comprises a motor (14), a speed reducer (15), an annular adsorption cover (16), a limiting clamping groove (17), a rotating disc (18) and a driving shaft (19), the annular adsorption cover (16) is fixedly embedded outside the rotating disc (18), the limiting clamping grooves (17) are symmetrically formed in two sides of the rotating disc (18), the driving shaft (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the side end face of the rotating disc (18), the speed reducer (15) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the rotating disc (18), of the driving shaft (19) is fixedly installed on the driving shaft (19), and the motor (14) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the driving shaft (19), of the speed reducer (15), adjusting plate (20) is installed on the upper portion of edulcoration mechanism (13), the front end both sides of adjusting plate (20) all rotate through pivot (22) and are connected with spacing fixture block (23), gyro wheel (25) are installed to the even rotation in front end middle part of adjusting plate (20), the bottom of adjusting plate (20) and the below fixed mounting that is located gyro wheel (25) have scraper blade (24), fixed plate (27) is installed to the below of adjusting plate (20), screw thread adjusting rod (30) is installed in the rotation of a side middle part screw thread of fixed plate (27), the upper end fixedly connected with adjusting hand wheel (21) of screw thread adjusting rod (30), the opposite side terminal surface fixed mounting of fixed plate (27) has adjusting nut (26), fixed mounting has supporting spring (28) between fixed plate (27) and adjusting plate (20), just screw thread adjusting rod (30) are located the middle part of supporting spring (28), the utility model discloses a rubber particle output hopper, including threaded adjusting rod (30), rubber particle output hopper (3), the inside slip grafting of pull draw-in groove (34) has adsorption plate (33), the below fixed mounting that just is located adjusting hand wheel (21) on threaded adjusting rod (30) has extrusion piece (29), the middle part slip grafting of feeder hopper (8) has screening net (31), the middle part of rubber particle output hopper (3) is run through and has been seted up output slotted hole (32), pull draw-in groove (34) have been seted up to the bottom of rubber particle output hopper (3).
2. A quick edulcoration device of rubber granule of claim 1 wherein: rubber granule output hopper (3) and feeder hopper (8) are located same one side, just rubber granule output hopper (3) are located feeder hopper (8) under, drive shaft (19) run through to rotate and peg graft edulcoration frame (7), separate baffle (9) and be located the below that the annular adsorbed cover (16), just it has the clearance to separate between baffle (9) and the annular adsorbed cover (16).
3. A quick edulcoration device of rubber granule of claim 1 wherein: the limiting clamping block (23) is rotatably inserted into the limiting clamping groove (17), and the inner end face of the fixing plate (27) is fixedly welded on the outer end face of the impurity removing outer frame (7).
4. A quick edulcoration device of rubber granule of claim 1 wherein: the annular adsorption cover (16), the screening net (31) and the adsorption plate (33) are all made of magnets.
5. A quick edulcoration device of rubber granule of claim 1 wherein: the bottom end face of the extrusion block (29) is uniformly embedded with rotating beads.
6. A quick edulcoration device of rubber granule of claim 1 wherein: the distance between the scraper (24) and the annular adsorption cover (16) is larger than the distance between the roller (25) and the annular adsorption cover (16).
7. A quick edulcoration device of rubber granule of claim 1 wherein: feeder hopper (8) are linked together with the inside of edulcoration room (10), just feeder hopper (8) are located annular and adsorb top one side of cover (16), scraper blade (24) and gyro wheel (25) are located impurity output directly over fill (4).
8. A quick edulcoration device of rubber granule of claim 1 wherein: the outer wall and the two sides of the annular adsorption cover (16) and the gaps between the top and the bottom of the impurity removal outer frame (7) and the two sides are all 0.5cm, and the sealing plate (6) is made of a transparent acrylic plate.
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| CN202010539372.7A CN111483076B (en) | 2020-06-14 | 2020-06-14 | Quick edulcoration device of rubber granule |
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| CN111483076B true CN111483076B (en) | 2021-10-01 |
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| CN115635612B (en) * | 2022-11-11 | 2023-06-09 | 广东汇泉联骏化学工业有限公司 | Preparation equipment and preparation method of modified flame-retardant resin |
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| JP5725948B2 (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2015-05-27 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Plastic sorting apparatus and plastic sorting method |
| CN206780751U (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2017-12-22 | 东莞市骄阳塑胶科技有限公司 | A kind of metal separating device |
| CN209465174U (en) * | 2018-12-13 | 2019-10-08 | 临朐华重机械设备有限公司 | A kind of self-unloading type deferrization device |
| CN110216012A (en) * | 2019-06-24 | 2019-09-10 | 徐州德诚饲料有限责任公司 | A kind of pipe magnetic separator convenient for feed removal of impurities |
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Effective date of registration: 20211224 Address after: 224300 Sheyang Port Economic Development Zone, Yancheng City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu Nanxiang Rubber Products Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312500, 302, No.4, Gaowan village, Huishan Town, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Xinchang Caiying Garden Machinery Co.,Ltd. |
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