Automatic device of eradicating of honeycomb box edge crystallization
Technical Field
The invention relates to a shoveling device, in particular to an automatic shoveling device for edge crystallization of a honeycomb box.
Background
After the honey is built in the honeycomb, the honey is brewed and matured in the honeycomb and is sealed with a wax cover to form a honey comb, and the whole honey comb is used as a honey product which can be directly eaten, namely the comb honey. The comb honey is a mature honey composed of a honeycomb and honey, the nutritional ingredients and active substances of the honey are higher than those of common honey, and when the honeycomb is required to be cut into blocks and put into a square box, workers are required to use a scraper knife to remove crystals on the edge of the honeycomb.
At present, when shoveling away the honeycomb crystallization, use the spiller through the manual work to shovel away the crystallization at honeycomb edge, at the in-process that shovels away, need artifical continuous promotion spiller, then it is clean quick to shovel away the honeycomb edge, such mode need the rotation honeycomb that does not stop, has had the safety risk, and work efficiency is low moreover.
Therefore, the automatic honeycomb box edge crystallization shoveling device capable of automatically driving the honeycomb to rotate to shovel edges, improving the working efficiency and improving the safety is developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the present rotation honeycomb that need not stop of the mode of carrying out the shovel limit to the honeycomb, have had the safe risk and the shortcoming that work efficiency is low moreover, the technical problem that solves is: the utility model provides a can drive the honeycomb automatically and rotate and carry out the automatic device of eradicating of honeycomb box edge crystallization that shovel limit, improve work efficiency, improve the security.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an automatic shoveling device for edge crystallization of a honeycomb box comprises: a base; the scraping component is arranged at the right part of the base and scrapes the honeycomb in a rotating mode; the fixed subassembly is installed in the base left part, fixes the honeycomb through the lift mode.
In one embodiment, the scraping component comprises a speed reducing motor, a rotating rod, a belt pulley, a flat belt, a long scraper and a short scraper, the speed reducing motor is arranged on the right portion of the base, the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the left portion and the rear portion of the base, the belt pulley is arranged on the rotating rod on the rear side and an output shaft of the speed reducing motor, the flat belt is wound between the belt pulleys, the long scraper is arranged on the left side of the flat belt, and the short scraper is arranged on the right side of the flat belt.
In one embodiment, the fixed component support, the square guide sleeve, the slide rod, the rubber pressing plate, the first elastic piece and the placing plate are arranged on the right portion of the base, the square guide sleeve is arranged at the tail end of the support, the slide rod is arranged in the square guide sleeve in a sliding mode, the rubber pressing plate is arranged at the bottom end of the slide rod through a rotary joint, the first elastic piece is connected between the rotary joint of the rubber pressing plate and the square guide sleeve, the placing plate is arranged on the top of the rotary rod on the left side, and the placing plate is matched with the.
In one embodiment, the electric motor speed reducer further comprises a concave guide rod, a circular guide sleeve, a second elastic piece, a circular shaft, a pinion, a gearwheel, a support plate, an arc-shaped block and a button, wherein the concave guide rod is arranged at the top of the sliding rod, the circular guide sleeve is slidably arranged on the lower portion of the concave guide rod and connected with the support, the second elastic piece is connected between the circular guide sleeve and the concave guide rod, the circular shaft is arranged at the tail end of the concave guide rod, the pinion is arranged at the top end of the rear side rotating rod, the support plate is arranged on the support, the gearwheel is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the top of the support plate and meshed with the pinion, the arc-shaped block is arranged on the top of.
In one embodiment, the belt conveyor further comprises a gear ring, a toothed belt, a triangular block, a mounting block, a sliding sleeve, a concave guide rod and a third elastic part, wherein the gear ring is arranged at the top of the rotating rod on the left side, the toothed belt is arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the flat belt, the triangular block is arranged on the toothed belt, the mounting block is arranged in the middle of the support, the sliding sleeve is arranged on the mounting block, the concave guide rod is arranged on the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the gear ring is clamped on the upper portion of the concave guide rod, and the third elastic part is connected between.
Has the advantages that: according to the honeycomb box edge shoveling device, the edge shoveling component is matched with the fixing component, so that the honeycomb box can be shoveled quickly, the working efficiency is improved, the edge shoveling blade does not need to be manually used for shoveling the edge of the honeycomb box through the matching of the long scraper and the short scraper, the labor is saved, the safety of the edge shoveling of the honeycomb box is improved, the honeycomb box with the shoveled edge can be automatically loosened through the matching of the circular shaft and the arc-shaped block, the equipment is more convenient to use, the honeycomb box does not need to be manually rotated through the matching of the gear ring and the gear belt, and the effect of full-automatically shoveling the honeycomb box is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention B.
Labeled as: 1 … base, 2 … speed reducing motor, 3 … rotating rod, 4 … belt wheel, 5 … flat belt, 6 … long scraper, 7 … short scraper, 8 … bracket, 9 … square guide sleeve, 10 … sliding rod, 11 … rubber pressure plate, 12 … first elastic piece, 13 … placing plate, 14 … concave guide rod, 15 … circular guide sleeve, 16 … second elastic piece, 17 … circular shaft, 18 … pinion, 19 … bull gear, 191 … support plate, 20 … arc block, 21 … button, 22 … ring gear, 23 … toothed belt, 24 … triangle block, 25 … mounting block, 26 … sliding sleeve, 27 … concave guide rod and 28 … third elastic piece.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to examples of embodiments shown in the drawings to which the invention is attached.
Example 1
As shown in figures 1 and 2, an automatic device of eradicating of honeycomb box edge crystallization, including base 1, strickle subassembly and fixed subassembly, the 1 right part of base is equipped with the subassembly of strickleing off through the rotation mode to the honeycomb, and the 1 left part of base is equipped with carries out the fixed subassembly fixed through the lift mode to the honeycomb.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, strickle off subassembly gear motor 2, bull stick 3, belt pulley 4, flat belt 5, long scraper 6 and short scraper 7, the 1 right part of base has gear motor 2 through the bolt rigid coupling, the 1 left part of base all is equipped with bull stick 3 through the bearing frame rotary type with the rear portion, all be equipped with belt pulley 4 on the bull stick 3 of rear side and on gear motor 2's the output shaft, around having flat belt 5 between belt pulley 4, flat belt 5 left side is equipped with long scraper 6, flat belt 5 right side is equipped with short scraper 7.
As shown in fig. 1, a fixed component support 8, a square guide sleeve 9, a slide rod 10, a rubber pressing plate 11, a first elastic part 12 and a placing plate 13, the right part of a base 1 is fixedly connected with the support 8 through a bolt, the tail end of the support 8 is fixedly connected with the square guide sleeve 9 through a screw, an up-down sliding slide rod 10 is arranged in the square guide sleeve 9, the bottom end of the slide rod 10 is provided with the rubber pressing plate 11 through a rotary joint, the first elastic part 12 is connected between the rotary joint of the rubber pressing plate 11 and the square guide sleeve 9, the first elastic part 12 is a compression spring, an air spring and a common spring, the top of a left rotating rod 3 is provided with the placing plate 13, and the.
Detailed implementation of the above embodiment: when needs are shoveled the honeycomb box, the staff transversely places the longer one side of honeycomb box at fixed subassembly earlier, then starts to strickle off the subassembly and carry out the shovel limit to the longer one side of honeycomb box, rotate 90 with the honeycomb box afterwards, make to strickle off the subassembly and shovel the minor face of honeycomb box flat, all shovel the limit finishes with four limits of honeycomb box, close and strickle off the subassembly, then take off honeycomb box from fixed subassembly, change next honeycomb box and carry out the shovel limit, so, can be to the quick shovel limit of honeycomb box, the work efficiency is improved.
When placing the honeycomb box on fixed subassembly, start gear motor 2 anticlockwise rotation, drive belt pulley 4 anticlockwise rotation of front side, drive belt pulley 4 anticlockwise rotation of rear side through flat belt 5, thereby drive short scraper 7 earlier and carry out the shovel limit to the honeycomb box, then drive long scraper 6 and carry out the shovel limit to the honeycomb box, after finishing the honeycomb box shovel limit, close gear motor 2, so, can not need artifical manual use shovel sword to carry out the shovel limit to honeycomb box edge, the manpower has been saved, the security is improved.
When needs carry out the shovel limit to the honeycomb box, pulling slide bar 10 upwards slides, drive rubber pressing plate 11 upward movement, and then first elastic component 12 compression, then place the honeycomb box on placing board 13, loosen slide bar 10 afterwards, drive slide bar 10 and the last device of putting under the effect of first elastic component 12 and reset, thereby will place the honeycomb box on the board 13 and fix, when needs rotate the honeycomb box, directly rotate the honeycomb box can, when needs are changed or are taken off the honeycomb box, repeat above-mentioned operation. So, can need not artifical manual fix the honeycomb box, improve the security of operation.
Example 2
On the basis of the embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, in order to more conveniently use the device, the device further comprises a concave guide rod 14, a circular guide sleeve 15, a second elastic member 16, a circular shaft 17, a pinion 18, a large gear 19, a support plate 191, an arc-shaped block 20 and a button 21, the concave guide rod 14 is welded at the top of the slide rod 10, the circular guide sleeve 15 is arranged at the lower part of the concave guide rod 14 in a sliding manner, the circular guide sleeve 15 is connected with a bracket 8, the second elastic member 16 is connected between the circular guide sleeve 15 and the concave guide rod 14, the second elastic member 16 is a compression spring, a gas spring or a common spring, the circular shaft 17 is arranged at the tail end of the concave guide rod 14, the pinion 18 is arranged at the top end of the rear side rotating rod 3, the support plate 191 is arranged on the bracket 8, the large gear 19 is rotatably arranged at the rear side of the, the arc block 20 is matched with the round shaft 17, and the button 21 is electrically connected with the speed reducing motor 2.
As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 5, in order to improve the automation degree of the device, the device further comprises a gear ring 22, a gear belt 23, a triangular block 24, a mounting block 25, a sliding sleeve 26, a concave guide rod 27 and a third elastic member 28, the gear ring 22 is connected to the top of the left rotating rod 3 in a key manner, the gear belts 23 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the bottom of the flat belt 5, the triangular block 24 is arranged on each gear belt 23, the mounting block 25 is arranged in the middle of the support 8, the sliding sleeve 26 is arranged on the mounting block 25, the concave guide rod 27 is slidably arranged on the sliding sleeve 26, the gear ring 22 is clamped on the upper portion of the concave guide rod 27, the third elastic member 28 is connected between the left side and the right side of the concave guide rod 27 and the sliding.
Detailed implementation of the above embodiment: when the rear belt pulley 4 rotates counterclockwise, the small gear 18 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and then the large gear 19 is driven to rotate clockwise, the arc-shaped block 20 is driven to rotate, thereby the button 21 is driven to rotate, when the circular shaft 17 is in contact with the arc-shaped block 20, the edge of the honeycomb box is relieved, the circular shaft 17 moves upwards, the concave guide rod 14 is driven to move upwards, the second elastic part 16 is stretched, and further the slide rod 10 and the upper device of the slide rod move upwards, when the circular shaft 17 is in contact with the button 21, the button 21 controls the deceleration motor 2 to stop working, when the equipment needs to be used again to work, the deceleration motor 2 is started again, and then the circular shaft 17 is separated from the arc-shaped block 20, the concave guide rod 14 and the upper device thereof are driven to reset under the action of the second elastic part 16, the honeycomb box is fixed, so the honeycomb box with the edge relieved automatically can be loosened.
When flat belt 5 anticlockwise rotates, drive the motion of cingulum 23, and then drive the motion of triangle-shaped piece 24, when triangle-shaped piece 24 and spill guide bar 27 contact, promote spill guide bar 27 downstream, third elastic component 28 is tensile, spill guide bar 27 no longer blocks ring gear 22, when cingulum 23 and ring gear 22 contact, it rotates to drive ring gear 22, when cingulum 23 does not contact with spill guide bar 27, drive spill guide bar 27 upward movement under the effect of third elastic component 28, fix ring gear 22, short scraper 7 and long scraper 6 will carry out the edging to the honeycomb box this moment, so, can not need artifical honeycomb box to rotate, accomplish the effect of carrying out the edging to the honeycomb box full-automatically.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.