CN111482358A

CN111482358A - Device for sorting coating clamp marbles

Info

Publication number: CN111482358A
Application number: CN202010458772.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张而耕; 罗宁海; 陈强; 黄彪; 周琼; 张帆; 孙思叡; 孙国庆
Original assignee: Shanghai Nagoya Precision Tools Co ltd; Shanghai Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Shanghai Nagoya Precision Tools Co ltd; Shanghai Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2020-05-26
Filing date: 2020-05-26
Publication date: 2020-08-04

Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of marble sorting, and relates to a device for sorting coated clamp marbles, which comprises a base, a containing frame and sorting frames, wherein the containing frame can slide back and forth along the base, the containing frame is provided with a plurality of spatial layers for placing the sorting frames, the bottom surfaces of the sorting frames are provided with leakage holes with consistent sizes, and the sizes of the leakage holes of the sorting frames are sequentially reduced from top to bottom during installation. The promotion holds the frame and makes a round trip to rock, and the marble is in proper order from the separation of letter sorting frame, realizes the separation of different specifications marble. The invention solves the problems of multiple marble specifications and various marble types when the coating fixture is used for sorting the marbles, improves the sorting efficiency, ensures the accuracy of sorting the marbles and improves the coating efficiency.

Description

Device for sorting coating clamp marbles

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of marble sorting, and relates to a device for sorting coating clamp marbles.

Background

Physical Vapor Deposition (PVD) techniques are widely used because of the low process temperatures and the small impact on substrate properties. The PVD technology comprises vacuum evaporation, sputtering coating and ion plating, can deposit metal coatings and alloy coatings, can also deposit compound, ceramic, semiconductor and polymer coatings, and is a new material preparation technology with application prospect. The coating prepared by the PVD technology has the characteristics of high hardness, low surface friction coefficient, high temperature resistance, good chemical stability and the like, and can greatly improve the service performance of a tool and a die when used as a surface protective layer of the tool and die. The technology has great propelling effect on the development of the manufacturing industry.

Before the PVD process is applied to coat the tool, the tool needs to be cleaned and clamped. The clamping of the cutter needs to adopt metal marbles to match with the cutter. The cutter on the market is more in kind, the specification differs, in order to guarantee homogeneity, the integrality of cutter surface coating to and the functional blade of cutter can be scribbled, when carrying out the clamping to different specification cutters, need through the length that blade position stretches out in the tube-shape anchor clamps of big or small difference adjustment cutter. In actual use, marbles with different specifications are easy to mix together. Under the condition that marbles of different sizes are disordered, the marbles of proper specifications are searched to meet the clamping requirement, and a large amount of time and energy are consumed. Therefore, if a proper marble sorter can separate marbles with different specifications, the clamping efficiency of the cutter can be greatly improved, and the production time is saved.

The marble sorter on the market at present has the following defects: (1) tens of marbles of different diameters cannot be classified; (2) the occupied space is large, the quantity of the marbles capable of being sorted simultaneously is small, and the efficiency is low; (3) the sorted marbles still have a small amount of marbles of different specifications to be mixed, and the sorting effect is poor. Therefore, aiming at the defects of the existing marble sorter, the invention designs a device for sorting the coated marbles.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, in order to overcome the defects of the existing marble sorter, the invention provides a device for sorting coating clamp marbles.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

a device for sorting coating fixture marbles comprises a base, an accommodating frame and sorting frames, wherein the accommodating frame can slide back and forth along the base, the accommodating frame is provided with a plurality of spatial layers for placing the sorting frames, the bottom surfaces of the sorting frames are provided with leaking holes with consistent sizes, and the sizes of the leaking holes of the sorting frames are sequentially reduced from top to bottom during installation;

promote holding frame make a round trip to rock, the marble follows in proper order sorting frame separation, realize the separation of different specifications marble.

In an embodiment of the present invention, along a moving direction of the accommodating frame, bearing slide rails matched with rolling bearings are disposed on two sides of the base, and the rolling bearings are disposed at the bottom of the accommodating frame.

In an embodiment of the present invention, one end of the base is closed and the other end is not closed along the moving direction of the accommodating frame.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a fixed handle is disposed on one side of the base.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the installation direction of the sorting frame is perpendicular to the moving direction of the accommodating frame.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the sorting frame is drawer-type push-pull connected to the accommodating frame.

In an embodiment of the invention, a groove is arranged on a side surface of the sorting frame, and a sliding groove matched with the groove is arranged on the accommodating frame.

In an embodiment of the present invention, a pushing handle is disposed on a side surface of the accommodating frame.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the invention, the corresponding sorting frames are selected according to marbles with different sizes and specifications, and are placed on the containing frame, and a large number of marbles with different diameters can be sorted at one time by pushing the containing frame and the sorting frames to shake back and forth, so that the problems of multiple specifications and various types of marbles when the marbles are sorted by the coating clamp are solved, the sorting efficiency is improved, the accuracy of sorting the marbles is ensured, and the coating efficiency is improved;

in addition, the whole structure has no electric control part, the operation is simple and safe, the disassembly and the assembly are easy, the applicability is strong, and the customized sorting basket can meet most sorting requirements in production.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for sorting coated fixture balls according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the assembled state of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sorting frame 3.

The labels in the figure are: 1-base, 11-bearing slide rail, 12-fixed handle, 2-containing frame, 21-space layer, 22-rolling bearing, 23-chute, 24-pushing handle, 3-sorting frame, 31-leak hole and 32-groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein.

It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.

In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; the connection can be mechanical connection or welding connection; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, technical solutions between various embodiments may be combined with each other, but must be realized by a person skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an apparatus for sorting coated clamp marbles, comprising a base 1, a receiving frame 2, and a sorting frame 3, wherein,

the accommodating frame 2 can slide back and forth along the base 1, the accommodating frame 2 is provided with a plurality of space layers 21 for placing the sorting frames 3, the bottom surfaces of the sorting frames 3 are provided with drain holes 31 with the same size, and the sizes of the drain holes 31 of the sorting frames 3 are sequentially reduced from top to bottom during installation;

the during operation promotes holding frame 2 make a round trip to rock, letter sorting frame 3 also make a round trip to rock thereupon, the marble of different specifications follow in proper order letter sorting frame 3 separate, the little from the upper strata of specification falls, the big quilt of specification is separated on letter sorting frame 2 corresponding small-size of small opening 31 to realize the separation of different specification marbles.

The size of the orifice for each sorting basket 3 can be customized to the actual marble size.

Therefore, the invention selects the corresponding sorting frame according to the marbles with different sizes, specifications and sizes, places the sorting frame on the accommodating frame 2, and can sort a large number of marbles with different diameters at one time by pushing the accommodating frame 2 and the sorting frame 3 to shake back and forth, thereby solving the problems of multiple specifications and various types of marbles when the marbles are sorted by the coating clamp, ensuring the accuracy of the sorted marbles and improving the coating efficiency while improving the sorting efficiency;

In another embodiment of the present invention, in order to facilitate the accommodating frame 2 to slide back and forth along the base 1, along the moving direction of the accommodating frame 2, bearing slide rails 11 matched with rolling bearings 22 are arranged on two sides of the base 1, and the rolling bearings 22 are arranged at the bottom of the accommodating frame 2. Preferably, the base 1 is arranged in a groove.

Further preferably, one end of the base 1 is closed and the other end is not closed along the moving direction of the accommodating frame 2.

Further preferably, a fixed handle 12 is arranged on one side of the base 1.

Further preferably, the side of the accommodating frame 2 is provided with a pushing handle 24.

During the use, unclosed one end is facing to the wall, prevents to hold frame 2 and draws out the bearing slide rail when the letter sorting, installs the small opening and marble diameter assorted letter sorting basket 3 as shown in fig. 2, then puts the marble that needs the letter sorting on first layer letter sorting basket all, holds the top layer of frame 2 promptly, and the right hand is held and is promoted handle 24, and fixed handle 12 is held to the left hand, and the frame 2 is held in the front and back push-and-pull, utilizes inertia to reach the effect of letter sorting.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the installation direction of the sorting frame 3 is perpendicular to the moving direction of the accommodating shelf 2.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the sorting frame 3 is connected to the accommodating frame 2 in a drawer-type push-pull manner. Optionally, a groove 32 is formed in a side surface of the sorting frame 3, and a sliding groove 23 matched with the groove 32 is formed in the accommodating frame 2.

The number of the layers of the space layer 21 can be selected according to actual working conditions, as shown in fig. 1, the number of the layers of the space layer 21 is six, the bottommost layer is used for accommodating marbles which are not sorted, and the space layer can be used for sorting 5 marbles with different specifications and sizes at one time.

If the kind that needs letter sorting marble surpasses 5 kinds, can divide twice letter sorting, when the letter sorting basket installation, from top to bottom, the small opening size of letter sorting basket reduces in proper order, accomplishes a letter sorting back, will contain the bottom letter sorting basket of marble and take out, again according to from top to bottom, the order that the small opening size of letter sorting basket reduces in proper order is installed and is had less small opening size's letter sorting basket and hold the frame on, carries out marble letter sorting operation once more. The operation is repeated to sort dozens of marbles with different specifications.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The device for sorting the coating clamp marbles is characterized by comprising a base, a containing frame and a sorting frame, wherein,

the accommodating frame can slide back and forth along the base, the accommodating frame is provided with a plurality of spatial layers for placing the sorting frames, the bottom surfaces of the sorting frames are provided with leakage holes with consistent sizes, and the sizes of the leakage holes of the sorting frames are sequentially reduced from top to bottom during installation;

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the base is provided with bearing slide rails at both sides thereof in a moving direction of the receiving frame, the bearing slide rails being engaged with rolling bearings provided at the bottom of the receiving frame.

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the base is closed at one end and open at the other end in the direction of movement of the containment frame.

4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein a fixing handle is provided at one side of the base.

5. The apparatus for sorting coated gripper marbles according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the mounting direction of the sorting frame is perpendicular to the moving direction of the receiving rack.

6. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the sorting frame is drawer-type push-pull connected to the receiving rack.

7. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the sorting frame has a groove on a side surface thereof, and the receiving frame has a sliding groove engaged with the groove.

8. The apparatus for sorting coated gripper marbles according to claim 1, wherein said receiving rack is provided with a push handle at a side thereof.