CN111481711B - Equipment and vehicle with germ prevention function - Google Patents
Equipment and vehicle with germ prevention function Download PDFInfo
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- CN111481711B CN111481711B CN202010290612.4A CN202010290612A CN111481711B CN 111481711 B CN111481711 B CN 111481711B CN 202010290612 A CN202010290612 A CN 202010290612A CN 111481711 B CN111481711 B CN 111481711B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
- A61L2/08—Radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/16—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
- A61L2/18—Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/26—Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
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- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/16—Mobile applications, e.g. portable devices, trailers, devices mounted on vehicles
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses equipment and a vehicle with a germ prevention function, wherein the equipment comprises a central control system, a sterilization device and at least one group of first biological germ sensing devices, each sterilization device comprises a first sterilization device and a second sterilization device, each first biological germ sensing device is arranged inside a carriage, each group of first biological germ sensing devices is electrically connected with the central control system, and each first biological germ sensing device comprises a first environment surveying device and a first biological health state monitoring device; the central control system comprises a first control module, and the first control module is used for controlling the first infrared sensor to monitor the value of the first infrared sensor, and the value of the first infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the first intelligent chip; and/or when the monitoring value of the second infrared sensor is greater than the standard physiological value of the organisms in the second intelligent chip, controlling the second sterilization device to be started. The technical scheme of the application ensures the life health of drivers and passengers.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of virus prevention, in particular to equipment with a germ prevention function and a vehicle.
Background
A virus is a non-cellular organism that is small in size, simple in structure, contains only one nucleic acid (DNA or RNA), and must be parasitic in living cells and proliferate in a replicative manner. Biological viruses bring great harm to human beings, such as HIV, rabies viruses and the like, and bring life danger to human beings; diseases can be caused by influenza virus, hepatitis virus and the like; currently, the situation of fighting against pneumonia infected by novel coronavirus becomes the top of the world, and each enterprise tries to relive the war disease.
However, the existing vehicles do not have the virus prevention function, and when viruses exist in the air outside the vehicle, the viruses outside the vehicle are easily brought into the vehicle in the ventilation process of the vehicle, so that the life health of drivers and passengers is seriously threatened.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a device and a vehicle having a virus prevention function to ensure the life health of the driver and the passenger.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an equipment and vehicle that possess virus precaution function, prevents on the one hand that outside germ from getting into the car in, on the other hand purifies the interior germ of car to guarantee driver and crew's life health.
The application provides equipment with a virus prevention function, which comprises a central control system, a sterilization device and at least one group of first biological germ induction devices, wherein the sterilization device comprises a first sterilization device and a second sterilization device, the first sterilization device is arranged in an air conditioning device of a vehicle, the second sterilization device is arranged in a carriage, the first sterilization device and the second sterilization device are electrically connected with the central control system, and the first sterilization device is used for purifying air entering the carriage; the second sterilization device is used for purifying the air in the carriage;
the first biological germ sensing devices are arranged in the compartment, each group of the first biological germ sensing devices are electrically connected with the central control system, and each first biological germ sensing device comprises a first environmental survey device and a first biological health state monitoring device;
the first environment surveying device comprises a first infrared sensor and a first intelligent chip, the first infrared sensor is used for monitoring the content value of pathogenic bacteria in the carriage, and the first intelligent chip is used for storing the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the carriage;
the first biological health state monitoring device comprises a second infrared sensor and a second intelligent chip, the second infrared sensor is used for monitoring physiological health values of organisms in the carriage, and the second intelligent chip is used for storing standard physiological values of the organisms in the carriage;
the central control system comprises a first control module, and the first control module is used for controlling the first infrared sensor to monitor the value of the first infrared sensor, and the value of the first infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the first intelligent chip; and/or when the monitoring value of the second infrared sensor is greater than the standard physiological value of the organisms in the second intelligent chip, controlling the second sterilization device to be started.
Furthermore, the equipment also comprises at least one group of second biological germ sensing devices, wherein the second biological germ sensing devices are arranged outside the carriage, and each group of second biological germ sensing devices are electrically connected with the central control system;
the second biological pathogen sensing device comprises a second environmental survey device and a second biological health state monitoring device;
the second environment surveying device comprises a third infrared sensor and a third intelligent chip, the third infrared sensor is used for monitoring the content value of pathogenic bacteria outside the carriage, and the third intelligent chip is used for storing the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria outside the carriage;
the second biological health state monitoring device comprises a fourth infrared sensor and a fourth intelligent chip, the fourth infrared sensor is used for monitoring physiological health values of organisms outside the carriage, and the fourth intelligent chip is used for storing standard physiological values of the organisms outside the carriage;
the central control system comprises a second control module, and the second control module is used for controlling the third infrared sensor to monitor the value of the third infrared sensor, so that the value of the third infrared sensor is greater than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the third intelligent chip; and/or when the monitoring value of the fourth infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the organisms in the fourth intelligent chip, controlling the first sterilization device to be started.
The second sterilization device is arranged at the rear end of the ceiling of the carriage, and the second sterilization device further comprises a biological body monitoring device arranged in the carriage, the biological body monitoring device is electrically connected with the central control system, and the biological body monitoring device is used for monitoring whether a biological body exists in the carriage;
the central control system comprises a third control module, and the third control module is used for controlling the second sterilization device to be started when no organism exists in the compartment and the monitoring numerical value of the first infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of germs in the first intelligent chip.
The present application further provides a vehicle including the apparatus having a virus prevention function as described above.
The application provides an equipment and vehicle that possess virus precaution function has following technological effect:
(1) This application adds the filter core of harmful virus in the effective filtration outside gas in the air conditioning equipment of vehicle, arranges a sterilizing equipment combined action again, when guaranteeing that gaseous arrival ventilation spout, most of viruses have inactivated. In addition, the air conditioner is additionally provided with the bacteriostatic device, so that certain bacteriostatic substances are released in the running process of the air conditioner, and the bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects are achieved while no harm is caused to the human body.
(2) The equipment can identify the disinfection mode of the sterilizing device in the carriage automatically under the unmanned state according to the setting of a driver, and the self-purification function of the vehicle is realized. Can ensure that the human body is not irradiated and can effectively carry out physical disinfection in the vehicle for a long time.
(3) The device comprises a biological health state monitoring device on the outer side of the vehicle, and can survey the air quality in a certain range around the vehicle, and can prompt people in the vehicle not to get off the vehicle in a voice manner under a special state when the air quality does not reach the standard; in addition, the device also has the function of detecting the body temperature and other basic health states of a human body, and when the health state of a person does not reach the standard, the vehicle gives an alarm for prompting. Meanwhile, a biological health state monitoring device is also arranged in the carriage, so that the quality of the internal gas and the health state of personnel can be monitored in real time.
(4) The device further comprises a data updating module, and standard data can be updated in real time, so that the requirements of users are better met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a functional schematic diagram of an air conditioning device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an air conditioning device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 4 is a top view of a second sterilization device provided in the embodiments of the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another air conditioning device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the accompanying drawings are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The embodiment of the application provides equipment with a germ prevention function, and the equipment comprises a central control system, a sterilization device and at least one group of first biological germ induction devices, wherein the sterilization device comprises a first sterilization device and a second sterilization device, the first sterilization device is arranged in an air conditioning device of a vehicle, the second sterilization device is arranged in a compartment, the first sterilization device and the second sterilization device are both electrically connected with the central control system, and the first sterilization device is used for purifying air entering the compartment; the second sterilization device is used for purifying the air in the carriage;
the first biological germ sensing devices are arranged in the carriage, each group of the first biological germ sensing devices are electrically connected with the central control system, and each first biological germ sensing device comprises a first environment surveying device and a first biological health state monitoring device;
the first environment surveying device comprises a first infrared sensor and a first intelligent chip, the first infrared sensor is used for monitoring the content value of pathogenic bacteria in the carriage, and the first intelligent chip is used for storing the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the carriage;
the first biological health state monitoring device comprises a second infrared sensor and a second intelligent chip, the second infrared sensor is used for monitoring physiological health values of organisms in the carriage, and the second intelligent chip is used for storing standard physiological values of the organisms in the carriage;
the central control system comprises a first control module, and the first control module is used for controlling the first infrared sensor to monitor the value of the first infrared sensor, and the value of the first infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the first intelligent chip; and/or when the monitoring value of the second infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the organisms in the second intelligent chip, controlling the second sterilization device to be started.
In some embodiments, the apparatus further comprises at least one set of second biological germ sensing devices disposed outside the vehicle cabin, each set of second biological germ sensing devices being electrically connected to the central control system,
the second biological pathogen sensing device comprises a second environmental survey device and a second biological health state monitoring device;
the second environment surveying device comprises a third infrared sensor and a third intelligent chip, the third infrared sensor is used for monitoring the content value of pathogenic bacteria outside the carriage, and the third intelligent chip is used for storing the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria outside the carriage;
the second biological health state monitoring device comprises a fourth infrared sensor and a fourth intelligent chip, the fourth infrared sensor is used for monitoring the physiological health value of the organisms outside the carriage, and the fourth intelligent chip is used for storing the standard physiological value of the organisms outside the carriage;
the central control system comprises a second control module, and the second control module is used for controlling the third infrared sensor to monitor the value of the third infrared sensor, so that the value of the third infrared sensor is greater than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the third intelligent chip; and/or when the monitoring value of the fourth infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the organisms in the fourth intelligent chip, controlling the first sterilization device to be started.
In some embodiments, the second sterilization device is arranged at the rear end of the ceiling of the vehicle cabin, and further comprises a biological body monitoring device arranged in the vehicle cabin, the biological body monitoring device is electrically connected with the central control system, and the biological body monitoring device is used for monitoring whether biological bodies exist in the vehicle cabin or not; the organism monitoring device can be a carbon dioxide detection device, and whether organisms exist or not is judged by detecting the content of carbon dioxide in the carriage.
The central control system comprises a third control module, and the third control module is used for controlling the second sterilization device to be started when no organism exists in the compartment and the monitoring numerical value of the first infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of germs in the first intelligent chip.
In some embodiments, the central control system further comprises a time control module, wherein the time control module can control the starting time of the first sterilization device and the second sterilization device; specifically, the start-up time of the sterilization apparatus may be determined according to the monitoring result. The central control system can determine whether to start the sterilizing device or not according to the existence of the living body in the carriage; for example, when the second sterilization device is an ultraviolet lamp, the sterilization device may be turned on when it is monitored that there is no living being in the vehicle, and otherwise, the sterilization device may be turned off.
In some embodiments, the first health monitoring device is disposed in a central location between two adjacent rows of seats in the vehicle, and the first health monitoring device comprises a body temperature monitoring device.
In some embodiments, the central control system includes a communication module through which the central control system is communicatively coupled to the mobile terminal. Therefore, the device can be remotely controlled through the mobile terminal.
In some embodiments, a display screen is arranged in the vehicle compartment, and the display screen is used for displaying warning information;
the display screen is provided with a control button, the control button is electrically connected with the central control system, and the control button is used for controlling the working state of the central control system.
In some embodiments, the central control system may further include an alarm level determination module, configured to determine an alarm level according to the real-time monitored pathogen content value and the standard content value; when the difference value between the real-time monitored germ content value and the standard content value is larger than a preset difference value, determining the value as a first-level alarm level; when the difference value between the real-time monitored germ content value and the standard content value is smaller than a preset difference value, determining the difference value as a secondary alarm level; the central control system may determine alarm information based on the alarm level.
In some embodiments, the central control system comprises a first alarm module, wherein the first alarm module is used for alarming when the monitored value of the first infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of germs; and/or when the monitoring value of the second infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the living being, sending out alarm information. The alert prompt may include a voice prompt and a text prompt.
In some embodiments, the central control system comprises a second alarm module, wherein the second alarm module is used for judging whether the monitored value of the third infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of the pathogenic bacteria; and/or when the monitoring value of the fourth infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the living beings, sending out alarm information.
In some embodiments, the first intelligent chip, the second intelligent chip, the third intelligent chip and the fourth intelligent chip are all provided with a data updating module, and the data updating module is used for updating the standard data in each intelligent chip in real time.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner further comprises a bacteriostatic device arranged in the air conditioning device, the air conditioning device comprises a fan, an air outlet valve, a ventilation nozzle, an electric heater, an evaporator and a filter, and the bacteriostatic device is arranged between the air outlet valve and the ventilation nozzle. In order to ensure that the bacteriostatic substances can be released simultaneously in the operation process of the air conditioner, the device for storing the bacteriostatic products is arranged at the ventilation nozzle, the device can be ensured to be synchronously switched on and off, the bacteriostatic and bactericidal substances can be effectively released after opening, and the ventilation nozzle is close to the air outlet, so that the bacteriostatic and bactericidal products can be placed by a customer.
In some embodiments, the air conditioner further comprises a filter element arranged in a filter of the air conditioner and a filter element sensing module, when the filter element reaches the use limit, the filter element sensing module can send out alarm information and can synchronize to a mobile terminal of a user.
When a passenger opens the sterilization mode through the control panel, information is transmitted to the corresponding sterilization device through the vehicle-mounted sensor, and at the moment, the vehicle sensing device is immediately opened, namely, the vehicle body internal and external environment surveying device and the biological health state monitoring device (such as a human health monitoring device); when the air conditioner is started again, the original traditional air exchange mode is automatically switched into a clean air exchange mode with a sterilization system; when the air outside the vehicle or the passengers approaching the vehicle are unsafe, passengers in the vehicle can be reminded not to get off the vehicle, so that cross infection is avoided; when the in-vehicle sensor senses the unmanned state, the vehicle starts the in-carriage sterilization device to start the self-purification mode. The crew can close the sterilization mode through the control panel, and all the special sterilization devices are closed uniformly, so that additional energy consumption is avoided. In addition, in order to facilitate remote real-time control of the passengers, the control panel is associated with the passenger mobile equipment and can be remotely controlled through the mobile equipment.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a vehicle with a germ-preventing function, which includes an apparatus with a germ-preventing function, where the apparatus includes a central control system 4, a sterilization device and at least one set of first biological germ sensing device 5, the sterilization device includes a first sterilization device 2 and a second sterilization device 3, the first sterilization device is disposed in an air conditioning device of the vehicle, the second sterilization device is disposed in a compartment, both the first sterilization device 2 and the second sterilization device 3 are electrically connected to the central control system, and the first sterilization device 2 is used to purify air entering the compartment; the second sterilization device 3 is used for purifying the internal air of the carriage;
at least one group of first biological germ sensing devices 5 are arranged inside a compartment of the vehicle, each group of first biological germ sensing devices 5 are electrically connected with the central control system, and each first biological germ sensing device 5 comprises a first environmental survey device and a first biological health state monitoring device 7;
the first environment surveying device comprises a first infrared sensor and a first intelligent chip, the first infrared sensor is used for monitoring the content value of pathogenic bacteria in the carriage, and the first intelligent chip is used for storing the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the carriage;
the first biological health state monitoring device 7 comprises a second infrared sensor and a second intelligent chip, the second infrared sensor is used for monitoring physiological health values of organisms in the carriage, and the second intelligent chip is used for storing standard physiological values of the organisms in the carriage;
the central control system comprises a first control module, and the first control module is used for controlling the first infrared sensor to monitor the value of the first infrared sensor, and the value of the first infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the first intelligent chip; and/or when the monitoring value of the second infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the organisms in the second intelligent chip, controlling the second sterilization device 3 to be started.
In some embodiments, the first smart chip is configured to store a standard content value of a vehicle interior pathogen, which may include at least one virus or bacterium, as a safety threshold value of the pathogen, and when the value is exceeded, it is determined that the pathogen poses a threat to human health. The first infrared sensor is further used for sending a germ content value in the monitored compartment to the first intelligent chip, when the first intelligent chip receives the germ content value in the monitored compartment, the first intelligent chip compares the germ content value with a stored standard content value of germs, when the real-time monitored germ content value exceeds the standard content value, prompt information is sent to the central control system, and the prompt information comprises the real-time monitored germ content value and the standard content value.
In some embodiments, at least one set of second biological germ sensing devices 6 is arranged outside the vehicle compartment, each set of second biological germ sensing devices 6 is electrically connected with the central control system,
the second biological pathogen sensing device 6 comprises a second environmental survey device and a second biological health status monitoring device 4;
the second environment surveying device comprises a third infrared sensor and a third intelligent chip, the third infrared sensor is used for monitoring the content value of pathogenic bacteria outside the carriage, and the third intelligent chip is used for storing the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria outside the carriage;
the second biological health state monitoring device 4 comprises a fourth infrared sensor and a fourth intelligent chip, wherein the fourth infrared sensor is used for monitoring physiological health values of organisms outside the carriage, and the fourth intelligent chip is used for storing standard physiological values of the organisms outside the carriage;
the central control system comprises a second control module, and the second control module is used for controlling the third intelligent chip to work when the monitoring value of the third infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the third intelligent chip; and/or when the monitoring value of the fourth infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the organisms in the fourth intelligent chip, controlling the first sterilization device 2 to be started.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2 to 3, the air conditioning device 1 includes a fan 8, an air outlet valve 12, a ventilation nozzle 13, an electric heater 11, an evaporator 10, and a filter 9, and after passing through the fan 8, the filter 9, the evaporator 10, the electric heater 11, and the air outlet valve 12 in sequence, outside air enters the vehicle cabin through the ventilation nozzle 13; first sterilizing equipment 2 set up in the evaporimeter 10 with between the electric heater 11, air outlet valve 12 with still be provided with bacteriostatic device 15 between the ventilation spout 13, bacteriostatic device 15 can include storing box and bacteriostatic material, bacteriostatic material can set up and change according to the user's demand. A filter element 14 is arranged in the filter 9, and the filter element 14 can be an N95 filter element.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the air in the vehicle cabin is purified from the end a to the end b of the second sterilization device 3, and the fresh air system 16 is formed on both sides of the second sterilization device 3.
In some embodiments, the air conditioning apparatus is configured as shown in fig. 5, and includes a power supply 17, an inverter 18, and a first sterilization device 2; wherein the first sterilizing device 2 comprises an ultraviolet sterilizing device, a microwave sterilizing device and a disinfectant sterilizing device;
the ultraviolet sterilization device comprises an ultraviolet generating device 19 for emitting ultraviolet rays; an oxygen tank 20 for storing ozone; the ultraviolet generating device 19 is communicated with an oxygen tank 20, and the oxygen tank 20 is communicated with a first air outlet device 21; ultraviolet rays and ozone are discharged into the cabin of the vehicle through the first air outlet means 21 to be sterilized. The ultraviolet generating device 19 and the first air outlet device 21 are both electrically connected with the control module I, and the control module I is used for controlling the working states of the ultraviolet generating device 19 and the first air outlet device 21.
The microwave sterilization device comprises a magnetron 22 and a transmitting device 23, the magnetron 22 is used for generating microwaves, the microwaves are released into a cabin of the vehicle through the transmitting device 23 for sterilization, and the magnetron 22 and the transmitting device 23 are electrically connected with the control module II. The control module II is used for controlling the working states of the magnetron 22 and the emitting device 23.
The disinfectant sterilizing device comprises a driving motor 24 and a disinfectant storage device 25, wherein the driving motor 24 is used for driving disinfectant in the disinfectant storage device to enter a second air outlet device 26 in a disinfectant mist mode, so that the disinfectant enters an air conditioner air outlet 27 through the second air outlet device.
The ultraviolet generating device 19, the magnetron 22 and the driving motor 24 are all connected with the converter 18.
The central control system in the embodiment may include a vehicle body control module BCM28, and the control module i, the control module ii, and the control module iii are all electrically connected to the BCM. The BCM is used for controlling the working states of the control module I, the control module II and the control module III. In the actual working process, the BCM can control one or more of the control module I, the control module II and the control module III to work according to the content of pathogenic bacteria in the air outside the vehicle.
As can be seen from the technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present specification, the device and the vehicle having the virus prevention function provided in the embodiments of the present specification have the following technical effects:
(1) This application adds the filter core of harmful virus in the effective filtration outside gas in the air conditioning equipment of vehicle, arranges a sterilizing equipment combined action again, when guaranteeing that gaseous arrival ventilation spout, most of viruses have inactivated. In addition, a bacteriostatic device is added in the air conditioner, and certain bacteriostatic substances are released in the operation process of the air conditioner, so that the bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects are achieved while no harm is caused to the human body.
(2) The equipment of this application can be according to driver's settlement, under the unmanned state of discernment, automatic disinfection mode of opening sterilizing equipment in the carriage realizes vehicle self-purification function. Can ensure that the human body is not irradiated and can effectively carry out physical disinfection in the vehicle for a long time.
(3) The equipment comprises a biological health state monitoring device at the outer side of the vehicle, and can be used for surveying the air quality in a certain range around the vehicle, and when the air quality does not meet the standard, the equipment can be used for carrying out voice prompt on personnel in the vehicle not to get off the vehicle under a special state; in addition, the device also has the function of detecting the body temperature and other basic health states, and when the health state of people does not reach the standard, the vehicle gives an alarm for prompting. Meanwhile, a biological health state monitoring device is also arranged in the carriage, so that the quality of the internal gas and the health state of personnel can be monitored in real time.
(4) The device further comprises a data updating module, and standard data can be updated in real time, so that the requirements of users are better met.
The above description is only exemplary of the present application and should not be taken as limiting the present application, as any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (10)
1. An apparatus with a germ prevention function is characterized by comprising a central control system, a sterilization device and at least one group of first biological germ sensing devices, wherein the sterilization device comprises a first sterilization device and a second sterilization device, the first sterilization device is arranged in an air conditioning device of a vehicle, the second sterilization device is arranged in a compartment, the first sterilization device and the second sterilization device are both electrically connected with the central control system, and the first sterilization device is used for purifying air entering the compartment; the second sterilization device is used for purifying the air in the carriage;
the first biological germ sensing devices are arranged in the carriage, each group of the first biological germ sensing devices are electrically connected with the central control system, and each first biological germ sensing device comprises a first environment surveying device and a first biological health state monitoring device;
the first environment surveying device comprises a first infrared sensor and a first intelligent chip, the first infrared sensor is used for monitoring the content value of pathogenic bacteria in the carriage, and the first intelligent chip is used for storing the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the carriage;
the first biological health state monitoring device comprises a second infrared sensor and a second intelligent chip, the second infrared sensor is used for monitoring physiological health values of organisms in the carriage, and the second intelligent chip is used for storing standard physiological values of the organisms in the carriage;
the central control system comprises a first control module, and the first control module is used for controlling the first infrared sensor to monitor the value of the first infrared sensor, and the value of the first infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the first intelligent chip; and/or when the monitoring value of the second infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the organisms in the second intelligent chip, controlling the second sterilization device to be started;
the equipment also comprises at least one group of second biological germ sensing devices which are arranged outside the carriage, each group of second biological germ sensing devices are electrically connected with the central control system,
the second biological pathogen sensing device comprises a second environmental survey device and a second biological health state monitoring device;
the second environment surveying device comprises a third infrared sensor and a third intelligent chip, the third infrared sensor is used for monitoring the content value of pathogenic bacteria outside the carriage, and the third intelligent chip is used for storing the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria outside the carriage;
the second biological health state monitoring device comprises a fourth infrared sensor and a fourth intelligent chip, the fourth infrared sensor is used for monitoring physiological health values of organisms outside the carriage, and the fourth intelligent chip is used for storing standard physiological values of the organisms outside the carriage.
2. The apparatus of claim 1,
the central control system comprises a second control module, and the second control module is used for controlling the third infrared sensor to monitor the value of the third infrared sensor, so that the value of the third infrared sensor is greater than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the third intelligent chip; and/or when the monitoring value of the fourth infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the organisms in the fourth intelligent chip, controlling the first sterilization device to be started.
3. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the second sterilization device is disposed at a rear end of a ceiling of a vehicle cabin, and further comprising a living body monitoring device disposed in the vehicle cabin, the living body monitoring device being electrically connected to the central control system, the living body monitoring device being configured to monitor whether a living body is present in the vehicle cabin;
the central control system comprises a third control module, and the third control module is used for controlling the second sterilization device to be started when no organism exists in the compartment and the monitoring numerical value of the first infrared sensor is larger than the standard content value of pathogenic bacteria in the first intelligent chip.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the first device for monitoring a biological health status is disposed in the vehicle intermediate adjacent rows of seats, the first device for monitoring a biological health status comprising a body temperature monitoring device.
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the central control system comprises a communication module, and wherein the central control system is communicatively coupled to the mobile terminal via the communication module.
6. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a display screen disposed in the vehicle compartment, the display screen being configured to display an alert message;
the display screen is provided with a control button, the control button is electrically connected with the central control system, and the control button is used for controlling the working state of the central control system.
7. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the central control system comprises a first alarm module for when the monitored value of the first infrared sensor is greater than the standard content value of the germs; and/or when the monitoring value of the second infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the living being, sending out alarm information.
8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the central control system comprises a second alarm module configured to send a second alarm signal when the monitored value of the third infrared sensor is greater than a standard level of pathogens; and/or when the monitoring value of the fourth infrared sensor is larger than the standard physiological value of the living beings, sending out alarm information.
9. The device according to claim 1, wherein the first smart chip, the second smart chip, the third smart chip and the fourth smart chip are each provided with a data updating module, and the data updating module is configured to update the standard data in each smart chip in real time.
10. A vehicle characterized by comprising the apparatus having a germ-preventing function according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
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| CN202010290612.4A CN111481711B (en) | 2020-04-14 | 2020-04-14 | Equipment and vehicle with germ prevention function |
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| CN111674229B (en) * | 2020-05-18 | 2022-08-30 | 吉利汽车研究院（宁波）有限公司 | Vehicle with germ prevention function and control method thereof |
| AU2021310857A1 (en) * | 2020-07-20 | 2023-03-16 | Elettronica S.P.A. | Microwave disinfection system and method |
| CN112546277B (en) * | 2020-12-10 | 2023-02-24 | 浙江吉利控股集团有限公司 | Vehicle control method, automobile, vehicle-mounted terminal and computer-readable storage medium |
| CN113559300A (en) * | 2021-06-23 | 2021-10-29 | 重庆海尔空调器有限公司 | Control method for taxi sterilization system |
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| US6327812B1 (en) * | 1999-05-28 | 2001-12-11 | David Hedman | Method of killing organisms and removal of toxins in enclosures |
| US20040262298A1 (en) * | 2003-05-28 | 2004-12-30 | George Thompson | Combined high energy field air sterilizer and absorption chiller/cooler |
| CN203852938U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-10-01 | 广州励洁空气净化科技有限公司 | Multi-layer-structure antibacterial automobile air conditioner filter capable of filtering PM2.5 |
| KR20160121254A (en) * | 2015-04-10 | 2016-10-19 | 씨엔케이파트너스 주식회사 | Air filtration unit of air conditioner for vehicle |
| CN206151448U (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2017-05-10 | 裴程程 | Port of entry and exit passes catch disease monitoring devices |
| CN207984496U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-10-19 | 郑州宇通客车股份有限公司 | Air conditioning system for vehicle with air-cleaning function |
| CN108414685A (en) * | 2018-02-01 | 2018-08-17 | 青岛陶知电子科技有限公司 | A kind of automobile indoor air quality-monitoring and active purification system and its apparatus |
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