CN111481286B - Wart body freezing device - Google Patents

Wart body freezing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111481286B
CN111481286B CN202010329348.0A CN202010329348A CN111481286B CN 111481286 B CN111481286 B CN 111481286B CN 202010329348 A CN202010329348 A CN 202010329348A CN 111481286 B CN111481286 B CN 111481286B
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China
Prior art keywords
handle
bin
rod
liquid nitrogen
outer rod
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CN202010329348.0A
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CN111481286A (en
Inventor
刘红
彭超霞
张梅
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Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
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Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Army Specialized Medical Center
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Priority to CN202010329348.0A priority Critical patent/CN111481286B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by cooling, e.g. cryogenic techniques
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/36Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
    • A61B90/361Image-producing devices, e.g. surgical cameras
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/36Image-producing devices or illumination devices not otherwise provided for
    • A61B90/37Surgical systems with images on a monitor during operation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00482Digestive system
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2018/00315Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body for treatment of particular body parts
    • A61B2018/00559Female reproductive organs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B18/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B18/02Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by cooling, e.g. cryogenic techniques
    • A61B2018/0212Surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body by cooling, e.g. cryogenic techniques using an instrument inserted into a body lumen, e.g. catheter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2218/00Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2218/001Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
    • A61B2218/007Aspiration
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B2218/00Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body
    • A61B2218/001Details of surgical instruments, devices or methods for transferring non-mechanical forms of energy to or from the body having means for irrigation and/or aspiration of substances to and/or from the surgical site
    • A61B2218/007Aspiration
    • A61B2218/008Aspiration for smoke evacuation

Abstract

The invention discloses a wart freezing device, which comprises a handle, an outer rod, a connecting bin, a spray pipe and a launching device, wherein the bottom of the handle is provided with a liquid nitrogen storage bin, and liquid nitrogen is arranged in the liquid nitrogen storage bin; the inner part of the outer rod is a cavity, one end of the outer rod is connected to the handle and forms an L shape with the handle, the other end of the outer rod is closed, and the length of the outer rod can be adjusted; the connecting bin is arranged in the handle, one end of the connecting bin is communicated with the liquid nitrogen storage bin, and the other end of the connecting bin is communicated with the outer rod; the spray pipe is arranged in the outer rod, one end of the spray pipe is arranged at the closed end of the outer rod, and the other end of the spray pipe is communicated with the connecting bin; and the launching device is arranged on the handle, and can press the liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage bin into the spray pipe after being pumped into the connecting bin and then be sprayed out from the spray pipe. The wart freezing device is convenient to use and can treat any part of a human body to be treated.

Description

Wart body freezing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of medical appliances, in particular to a wart freezing device.
Background
Condyloma acuminata is a transmitted disease mainly represented by proliferative lesions in the anal, genital, and cervical regions caused by infection with Human Papillomavirus (HPV). Most occur in young and middle-aged people of 18-50 years old. Onset occurs after a latency period of approximately half a month to 8 months, averaging 3 months. The disease is common and easy to spread and spread, so timely treatment is necessary. There are many ways of treating condyloma acuminatum, and laser treatment, cryotherapy and the like are mainly adopted clinically at present. The traditional freezing treatment is that liquid nitrogen is sprayed to the skin of a patient from a nozzle through a liquid nitrogen bottle with the nozzle, although the treatment effect is good, the use is inconvenient, meanwhile, the nozzle is limited in length, any part can not be treated in the treatment process, meanwhile, the liquid nitrogen which is just sprayed out can extend into the human body for treatment, the visual field is limited, and meanwhile, the air around the nozzle forms fog due to the liquid nitrogen which is just sprayed out, and the sight of a doctor is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a wart freezing device which can perform treatment under a visual condition and can conveniently treat any part in the anus and the cervix.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a wart freezing device comprising:
the bottom of the handle is provided with a liquid nitrogen storage bin, and liquid nitrogen is arranged in the liquid nitrogen storage bin;
the outer rod is connected to the handle and forms an L shape with the handle, a cavity is formed inside the outer rod, and the length of the outer rod can be adjusted;
the spraying device is arranged on the handle, and can continuously pump the liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage bin into the spraying device, press the liquid nitrogen into the outer rod and spray the liquid nitrogen out of the end of the outer rod;
the camera device comprises a camera and a display, the camera is positioned at the closed end of the outer rod, the display is arranged on the handle, the camera is connected with the display through a data line, the data line penetrates through the outer rod and then is connected to the display, and the angle of the display can be adjusted; and
the negative pressure attracts the pipe, the negative pressure attracts the pipe setting in the outer pole, negative pressure attracts pipe one end for attracting the end, is provided with the connector on the other end, it sets up to attract the end the blind end of outer pole to communicate with the external world, the connector sets up on the outer pole, the connector can be connected with external negative pressure device.
Further, the spraying device comprises a connecting bin, a spraying pipe and a launching assembly, wherein the connecting bin is arranged in the handle, one end of the connecting bin is communicated with the liquid nitrogen storage bin, the other end of the connecting bin extends to the outer rod, the spraying pipe is arranged in the outer rod, one end of the spraying pipe is arranged at the end part, far away from the handle, of the outer rod, and the other end of the spraying pipe is communicated with the connecting bin;
the transmitting assembly comprises a rotating motor, a trigger, a transmission mechanism, a piston, a third elastic part, a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve, the rotating motor is positioned in the outer rod and close to one side of the handle, a positive plate and a negative plate are arranged on the rotating motor side by side, an installation bin is arranged on one side of the connection bin close to the handle, the third elastic part is arranged in the installation bin, the piston is arranged on the third elastic part and transversely inserted into the connection bin,
the transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating motor and the piston, the rotating motor can drive the transmission mechanism to move so as to drive the piston to push and pull in the connecting bin, the first one-way valve is arranged in the connecting bin and close to the liquid nitrogen storage bin, the first one-way valve can seal a connecting port between the connecting bin and the liquid nitrogen storage bin, the second one-way valve is arranged in the spray pipe and close to the connecting bin, the second one-way valve can seal a connecting port between the spray pipe and the connecting bin, the middle part of the trigger is hinged with the handle, one end of the trigger is exposed out of the handle, the other end of the trigger penetrates into the handle, a metal connecting piece is arranged on the trigger, and the metal connecting piece can be simultaneously contacted with or disconnected with the positive plate and the negative plate by pressing the trigger.
Furthermore, the transmission mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a cam and an extension rod, the driving wheel is arranged at the power output end of the rotating motor, the driven wheel is meshed with the driven wheel and can drive the driven wheel to rotate, the cam and the driven wheel are coaxially arranged, a sliding groove is transversely formed in one side, close to the handle, of the mounting bin, one end of the extension rod penetrates through the side wall of the piston and is connected with the piston, the other end of the extension rod abuts against the side wall of the cam, and the extension rod can drive the piston to move back and forth along the sliding groove.
Further, first check valve includes first elastic component and first ball sealer, the bottom mounting of first elastic component is in connect the storehouse, first ball sealer sets up the top of first elastic component, when first elastic component extension back, first ball sealer can seal connect the storehouse in with the connector between the liquid nitrogen storage storehouse.
Further, the second one-way valve comprises a second elastic part and a second sealing ball, the bottom end of the second elastic part is fixed in the spray pipe, the second sealing ball is arranged at the top end of the second elastic part, and when the second elastic part extends, the second sealing ball can seal a connecting port between the spray pipe and the connecting bin.
Furthermore, the handle is provided with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is provided with a ball groove, the display is provided with a connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is provided with a ball head, and the ball head is inserted into the ball groove and can rotate in the ball groove.
Further, the outer rod comprises a fixed rod and an adjusting rod, the fixed rod is connected with the handle, the adjusting rod is sleeved on the fixed rod and can slide on the fixed rod, the adjusting rod is perpendicular to the axial direction of the adjusting rod and is provided with a locking nut, and the locking nut is connected with the adjusting rod through threads.
Further, the outer wall of adjusting the pole is the toper, the segment of adjusting the pole is located keeps away from the handle end, the cover is equipped with disposable protective sheath on the regulation pole, the inner chamber size of disposable protective sheath with the outer wall looks adaptation of outer pole.
Furthermore, an injection port is arranged on the handle and communicates the liquid nitrogen storage bin with the outside, and the injection port can be closed automatically.
Further, the outer wall of the handle is provided with a soft pad.
The wart freezing device at least comprises the following advantages:
the wart freezing device comprises a handle, an outer rod, a connecting bin, a spray pipe and a launching device. The wart freezing device adopts a trigger type spraying mode, and is convenient and quick to use. The spray pipe is arranged on the outer rod, and the length of the outer rod can be adjusted. Therefore, the wart body in the deep anus and the cervix can be observed and frozen, and the sight of a doctor is not influenced, thereby meeting the treatment requirement.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a wart freezing device according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first check valve of FIG. 1 in an open state and the second check valve in a closed state;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the display of FIG. 1 mounted;
reference numerals: 10-wart body freezing device, 100-handle, 110-liquid nitrogen storage bin, 120-bracket, 130-injection port, 200-outer rod, 210-fixing plate, 220-adjusting rod, 230-locking nut, 300-injection device, 310-spray pipe, 320-connecting bin, 321-mounting bin, 400-camera device, 410-camera, 420-display, 421-connecting rod, 422-bulb, 430-data line, 500-negative pressure device, 510-connecting head, 520-suction end, 600-emission component, 610-rotating motor, 620-trigger, 621-metal connecting sheet, 630-transmission mechanism, driving wheel, 632-driven wheel, 633-cam, 634-extension rod, 640-piston, piston, 650-third resilient element, 660-first one-way valve, 661-first resilient element, 662-first sealing ball, 670-second one-way valve, 671-second resilient element, 672-second sealing ball.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a wart freezing device 10 includes a handle 100, an outer rod 200, a spraying device 300, a camera 400 and a vacuum suction tube 500.
Specifically, a liquid nitrogen storage bin 110 is disposed at the bottom of the handle 100. Liquid nitrogen is arranged in the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110. In the embodiment, the liquid nitrogen is low-temperature liquid nitrogen at the temperature of-196 ℃, and the liquid nitrogen at the temperature can freeze and damage the condyloma acuminatum instantly, so that the treatment effect is achieved. The outer lever 200 is coupled to the handle 100 and forms an L-shape with the handle 100. The inner part of the outer rod 200 is a cavity, and the length of the whole outer rod 200 can be adjusted. The spraying device 300 is provided on the handle 100. The injection device 300 can continuously pump the liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110 into the injection device 300, press the liquid nitrogen into the spray pipe 310, and finally spray the liquid nitrogen out of the end of the outer rod 200.
The camera device 400 includes a camera 410 and a display 420. The camera 410 is located at the closed end of the outer rod 200. The display 420 is provided on the handle 100. The camera 410 is connected with the display 420 through a data line 430. The data line 430 is connected to the display 420 after passing through the outer rod 200. The angle of the display 420 can be adjusted. Thereby meeting the observation requirements of different angles. The negative pressure suction tube 500 is disposed inside the outer rod 200. One end of the vacuum suction tube 500 is a suction end 520, and the other end is provided with a connector 510. The suction end 520 is provided at the closed end of the outer lever 200 and communicates with the outside. The connector 510 is disposed on the outer rod 200, and the connector 510 can be connected to an external negative pressure bottle. After the external rod 200 is adjusted to a proper length during the treatment process, the external rod 200 is inserted into the condyloma acuminatum under the guidance of the camera 410, and the end part of the external rod 200 is close to the condyloma acuminatum. Then starting an external negative pressure device to suck foreign matters around the condyloma acuminatum, then starting the injection device 300 to continuously inject liquid nitrogen on the condyloma acuminatum to freeze and drop tissues of the condyloma acuminatum, thereby achieving the purpose of treatment.
In the present embodiment, the injection apparatus 400 includes a nozzle 310, a connecting bin 320, and a firing assembly 600. The connection cartridge 320 is disposed in the handle 100. One end of the connecting bin 320 is communicated with the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110, and the other end is communicated with the outer rod 200. The nozzle 310 is disposed inside the outer rod 200, one end of the nozzle 310 is disposed at an end of the outer rod 200 far from the handle 100, and the other end of the nozzle 310 is communicated with the connection bin 320.
The firing assembly 600 includes a rotary motor 610, a trigger 620, a transmission mechanism 630, a piston 640, a third resilient member 650, a first one-way valve 660, and a second one-way valve 670. The rotating motor 610 is located inside the outer lever 200 near the handle 100 side. The rotating electric machine 610 is provided with a positive electrode tab and a negative electrode tab in parallel. The connecting chamber 320 is provided with a mounting chamber 321 at a side close to the handle 100, and the third elastic member 650 is disposed in the mounting chamber 321. The piston 640 is disposed on the third elastic member 650 and is laterally inserted into the connection cartridge 320.
The transmission mechanism 630 is disposed between the rotary electric machine 610 and the piston 640. The rotating motor 610 can drive the transmission mechanism 630 to move, so as to drive the piston 640 to push and pull in the connecting bin 320. The first check valve 660 is arranged in the connecting bin 320 and close to the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110, and the first check valve 660 can be hermetically connected with a connecting port between the inside of the bin 320 and the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110. The second check valve 670 is disposed inside the nozzle 310 and adjacent to the connection bin 320, and the second check valve 670 can seal the connection port of the nozzle 310 and the connection bin 320. The middle of the trigger 620 is hinged to the handle 100, and one end of the trigger 620 is exposed to the handle 100 and the other end penetrates into the handle 100. A metal connecting piece 621 is provided on the end portion penetrating into the handle 100. When the trigger 620 is pressed to expose out of one end of the handle, the metal connecting piece 621 can be contacted with or disconnected from the positive plate and the negative plate simultaneously when the trigger rotates.
The transmission mechanism 630 includes a driving wheel 631, a driven wheel 632, a cam 633 and an extension bar 634. The driving wheel 631 is provided at a power output end of the rotating electric machine 610. The driven wheel 632 is engaged with the driven wheel 632 and can drive the driven wheel 632 to rotate. The cam 633 is disposed coaxially with the driven wheel 632. A sliding groove 322 is transversely arranged on one side of the mounting bin 321 close to the handle 100. The extension rod 634 has one end connected to the piston 640 after passing through the sliding groove 322, and the other end abutting against the side wall of the cam 633. Extension rod 634 can move piston 640 back and forth along runner 622.
The first check valve 660 includes a first elastic member 661 and a first sealing ball 662. The bottom end of the first elastic member 661 is fixed in the connection bin 320. The first sealing ball 662 is disposed at the tip of the first elastic member 661. When the first elastic member 661 is extended, the first sealing ball 662 can seal the connection port between the inside of the cartridge 320 and the liquid nitrogen storage cartridge 110. The second check valve 670 includes a second elastomeric member 671 and a second sealing ball 672. The bottom end of the second elastic member 671 is fixed within the spout 310, and the second sealing ball 672 is disposed at the top end of the second elastic member 671. When the second elastic member 671 is extended, the second sealing ball 672 can seal the connection port between the nozzle 310 and the connection chamber 320.
When liquid nitrogen needs to be sprayed, the trigger 620 is pressed only in the direction close to the handle 100, the trigger 620 rotates, and the metal connecting piece 621 on the trigger is driven to be pressed on the positive pole piece and the negative pole piece of the rotating motor 610, so that the positive pole piece and the negative pole piece are communicated, the rotating motor 610 is started to rotate, and the driving wheel 631, the driven wheel 632 and the cam 633 are driven to rotate in sequence. When the cam 633 rotates, the extension rod 634 is pushed to reciprocate back and forth, and the piston 640 reciprocates back and forth under the action of the extension rod 634 and the third elastic member 650, so as to change the volume inside the connection chamber 320.
When the piston 640 moves in a direction close to the connection bin 320, the volume of the connection bin 320 is reduced, at this time, under the pressure of liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110, the first elastic member 661 extends, the first sealing ball 662 closes the connection port between the connection bin 320 and the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110, the second elastic member 671 drives the second sealing ball 672 to contract, the connection port between the spray pipe 310 and the connection bin 320 is opened, and the liquid nitrogen is pressed into the spray pipe 310 from the connection port between the spray pipe 310 and the connection bin 320 and is sprayed out from the nozzle of the spray pipe 310. When the trigger 620 is released, the piston 640 moves away from the connection chamber 320 by the third elastic member 650530, which results in the volume of the connection chamber 320 becoming larger, and the second elastic member 671 extends under the action of the external atmospheric pressure, while the second sealing ball 672 closes the connection port between the nozzle 310 and the connection chamber 320, and the first one-way valve 660 moves toward the connection chamber 320 by the action of the liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage chamber 110, so that the connection port between the connection chamber 320 and the liquid nitrogen storage chamber 110 is opened, and the liquid nitrogen is sucked into the connection chamber 320. In this way, the trigger 620 is pressed intermittently to spray liquid nitrogen onto condyloma acuminatum for treatment.
In this embodiment, the handle 100 is provided with a mounting bracket. The mounting bracket is provided with a ball groove. The display 420 is provided with a connecting rod 421, and the end of the connecting rod 421 is provided with a ball 422. The ball head 422 is inserted into the ball groove and can rotate in the ball groove. During use, the angle of the display 420 can be adjusted as desired to be aligned with the operator for easy viewing.
The outer pole 200 includes a fixing pole 210 and an adjusting pole 220, the fixing pole 210 is connected with the handle 100, and the adjusting pole 220 is sleeved on the fixing pole 210. The adjusting lever 220 is provided with a locking nut 230 perpendicular to the axial direction of the adjusting lever 220. The lock nut 230 is screw-coupled with the adjustment lever 220. When it is required to insert into the anus and cervix or other places requiring deep treatment, the locking nut 230 is loosened, the adjustment rod 220 is pulled outward, the outer rod 200 is adjusted to a desired length, and then the locking nut 230 is locked. In a specific application process, the length of the external rod 200 is about 7-10cm for treating condyloma acuminatum deep in anus, and the length of the external rod 200 is about 10-15cm for treating condyloma acuminatum in cervix.
In this embodiment, the outer wall of the adjustment lever 220 is tapered, and a small section of the adjustment lever 220 is located at the end away from the handle 100. The adjusting rod 220 is sleeved with a disposable protective sleeve. The inner cavity of the disposable protective sleeve is sized to fit the outer wall of the outer rod 200. Of course, the disposable protective sheath can also be made of elastic material, such as silica gel material. The taper facilitates the sheathing of the disposable protective sheath over the adjustment rod 220, while the taper also facilitates the insertion of the entire outer rod 200 into the body. The disposable protective sleeve is disposable and is used for preventing cross infection.
In the present embodiment, the inlet 130 is provided in the handle 100. The injection port 130 communicates the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110 with the outside, and the injection port 130 can be closed by itself. When the liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110 is used up, new liquid nitrogen may be injected through the injection port 130. The outer wall of the handle 100 is provided with a cushion. The soft pad has thermal-insulated heat preservation effect, can reduce the ice-cold of the handheld handle 100 of operator, increases the comfort level of feeling simultaneously.
The method for using the wart freezing device 10 comprises the following steps:
during treatment, the length of the outer rod 200 is adjusted to a proper length according to the treatment position. Handle 100 is then held in place, and outer shaft 200 is inserted adjacent to the site to be treated, with the nozzle of nozzle 310 aligned with the treatment site. During insertion, the status of insertion and condyloma acuminata can be grasped by viewing the display 420. Then, the connector 510 of the negative pressure suction tube 500 is connected with an external negative pressure device; then, the trigger 620 is pressed in a direction close to the handle 100, and the liquid nitrogen is sprayed from the nozzle of the nozzle 310 onto condyloma acuminatum, thereby achieving the purpose of treatment. In the treatment process, the negative pressure can pump away foreign matters around the condyloma acuminatum and the mist gas at the spray nozzle, so that the sight can be prevented from being interfered, and the treatment of the condyloma acuminatum can be facilitated. After treatment is completed, the disposable protective sleeve is removed for the next use. When the liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110 is used up, new liquid nitrogen may be injected through the injection port 130.
The wart freezing device 10 includes a handle 100, an outer rod 200, a spraying device 300, an imaging device 400, and a vacuum suction tube 500. The wart freezing device 10 adopts a trigger 620 type continuous spraying mode, and is convenient and quick to use. The nozzle 310 is arranged in the outer rod 200, and the length of the outer rod 200 can be adjusted, so that the treatment requirements in different positions, such as deep anus and cervix can be met. The camera device 400 is used to guide the insertion of the outer rod 200 and to observe the condition of condyloma acuminatum in treatment. The negative pressure suction tube 500 is used for pumping away foreign matters around the condyloma acuminatum, thereby being beneficial to the treatment of the condyloma acuminatum. Meanwhile, the negative pressure also pumps away the fog gas at the nozzle, so that the sight line is prevented from being interfered. When the liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage bin 110 is used up, new liquid nitrogen may be injected through the injection port 130. The soft pad has thermal-insulated heat preservation effect, can reduce the ice-cold of the handheld handle 100 of operator, increases the comfort level of feeling simultaneously. The disposable protective sleeve is disposable and is used for preventing cross infection.
Finally, it should be noted that: while there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (9)

1. A wart freezing device, comprising:
the bottom of the handle is provided with a liquid nitrogen storage bin, and liquid nitrogen is arranged in the liquid nitrogen storage bin;
the outer rod is connected to the handle and forms an L shape with the handle, a cavity is formed inside the outer rod, and the length of the outer rod can be adjusted;
the spraying device is arranged on the handle, and can continuously pump the liquid nitrogen in the liquid nitrogen storage bin into the spraying device, press the liquid nitrogen into the outer rod and spray the liquid nitrogen out of the end of the outer rod;
the camera device comprises a camera and a display, the camera is positioned at the closed end of the outer rod, the display is arranged on the handle, the camera is connected with the display through a data line, the data line penetrates through the outer rod and then is connected to the display, and the angle of the display can be adjusted; and
the negative pressure suction tube is arranged in the outer rod, one end of the negative pressure suction tube is a suction end, the other end of the negative pressure suction tube is provided with a connector, the suction end is arranged at the closed end of the outer rod and is communicated with the outside, the connector is arranged on the outer rod, and the connector can be connected with an outside negative pressure device;
the spraying device comprises a connecting bin, a spraying pipe and a launching assembly, wherein the connecting bin is arranged in the handle, one end of the connecting bin is communicated with the liquid nitrogen storage bin, the other end of the connecting bin extends to the outer rod, the spraying pipe is arranged in the outer rod, one end of the spraying pipe is arranged at the end part, far away from the handle, of the outer rod, and the other end of the spraying pipe is communicated with the connecting bin;
the transmitting assembly comprises a rotating motor, a trigger, a transmission mechanism, a piston, a third elastic part, a first one-way valve and a second one-way valve, the rotating motor is positioned in the outer rod and close to one side of the handle, a positive plate and a negative plate are arranged on the rotating motor side by side, an installation bin is arranged on one side of the connection bin close to the handle, the third elastic part is arranged in the installation bin, the piston is arranged on the third elastic part and transversely inserted into the connection bin,
the transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating motor and the piston, the rotating motor can drive the transmission mechanism to move so as to drive the piston to push and pull in the connecting bin, the first one-way valve is arranged in the connecting bin and close to the liquid nitrogen storage bin, the first one-way valve can seal a connecting port between the connecting bin and the liquid nitrogen storage bin, the second one-way valve is arranged in the spray pipe and close to the connecting bin, the second one-way valve can seal a connecting port between the spray pipe and the connecting bin, the middle part of the trigger is hinged with the handle, one end of the trigger is exposed out of the handle, the other end of the trigger penetrates into the handle, a metal connecting piece is arranged on the trigger, and the metal connecting piece can be simultaneously contacted with or disconnected with the positive plate and the negative plate by pressing the trigger.
2. The wart freezing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a cam and an extension rod, the driving wheel is arranged at the power output end of the rotating motor, the driven wheel is meshed with the driven wheel and can drive the driven wheel to rotate, the cam and the driven wheel are coaxially arranged, a sliding groove is transversely arranged on one side of the mounting bin close to the handle, one end of the extension rod penetrates through the sliding groove and is connected with the piston, the other end of the extension rod is abutted against the side wall of the cam, and the extension rod can drive the piston to move back and forth along the sliding groove.
3. The wart freezing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first one-way valve comprises a first elastic member and a first sealing ball, the bottom end of the first elastic member is fixed in the connecting bin, the first sealing ball is arranged at the top end of the first elastic member, and when the first elastic member is stretched, the first sealing ball can seal a connecting port between the connecting bin and the liquid nitrogen storage bin.
4. The wart freezing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second one-way valve comprises a second elastic member and a second sealing ball, the bottom end of the second elastic member is fixed in the nozzle tube, the second sealing ball is arranged at the top end of the second elastic member, and when the second elastic member is stretched, the second sealing ball can seal a connecting port between the nozzle tube and the connecting bin.
5. The wart freezing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle is provided with a mounting bracket, the mounting bracket is provided with a ball groove, the display is provided with a connecting rod, and the end of the connecting rod is provided with a ball head which is inserted into the ball groove and can rotate in the ball groove.
6. The wart freezing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the external rod comprises a fixing rod and an adjusting rod, the fixing rod is connected with the handle, the adjusting rod is sleeved on the fixing rod and can slide on the fixing rod, the adjusting rod is provided with a locking nut perpendicular to the axial direction of the adjusting rod, and the locking nut is in threaded connection with the adjusting rod.
7. The wart freezing device as claimed in claim 6, wherein the outer wall of the adjusting rod is conical, the small section of the adjusting rod is located far away from the handle end, a disposable protective sleeve is sleeved on the adjusting rod, and the size of the inner cavity of the disposable protective sleeve is matched with that of the outer wall of the outer rod.
8. The wart freezing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle is provided with an injection port, the injection port connects the liquid nitrogen storage bin with the outside, and the injection port can be closed automatically.
9. The wart freezing device of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the handle is provided with a cushion.
CN202010329348.0A 2020-04-23 2020-04-23 Wart body freezing device Active CN111481286B (en)

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CN2389629Y (en) * 1999-07-13 2000-08-02 郁如煌 Hand-held pressure accumulating liquid nitrogen cryotherapy apparatus
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