CN111480499B - Ecological bed plant roots parasite scraping device that floats - Google Patents
Ecological bed plant roots parasite scraping device that floats Download PDFInfo
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- CN111480499B CN111480499B CN202010327273.2A CN202010327273A CN111480499B CN 111480499 B CN111480499 B CN 111480499B CN 202010327273 A CN202010327273 A CN 202010327273A CN 111480499 B CN111480499 B CN 111480499B
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- floating bed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
Abstract
The invention discloses a plant root parasite scraping device for an ecological floating bed, which comprises the ecological floating bed, wherein a vertically arranged cylinder body is fixed on one side of the ecological floating bed, a wave resisting plate is rotatably connected to the other side of the ecological floating bed, a strip-shaped cavity and an air cavity are arranged in the ecological floating bed, a resisting rod is arranged on the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity in a penetrating mode, a sliding mechanism connected with the resisting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the wave resisting plate, a magnetic strip is fixed at one end, located in the strip-shaped cavity, of the resisting rod, a first coil is embedded in the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity, the magnetic strip is located in the first coil, a connecting rod is fixed at the tail end of the magnetic strip, a first spring is sleeved between the magnetic strip and the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity on the connecting rod, and a piston is fixed at the tail end of the connecting rod, and extends into the air cavity. The plant root system scraping device is reasonable in structure, and can clamp and move the plant root system downwards when large waves are generated on the water surface, so that parasites on the plant root system can be automatically scraped.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ecological floating beds, in particular to a scraping device for plant root parasites on an ecological floating bed.
Background
Ecological bed that floats has multiple functions, mainly includes: through the adsorption and absorption functions of the roots of the aquatic plants and the competition mechanism among species, organic substances such as nitrogen, phosphorus and the like in the eutrophic water body are reduced, and the growth of algae is controlled, so that the ecological effects of water body clearness and water quality purification are achieved; wider living space is provided for birds, fishes and aquatic insects, and the biodiversity is increased; the floating bed has a landscape beautifying function, and beautiful water landscape can be created by planting ornamental plants on the floating bed, so that the floating bed is pleasing to the eyes; the wave-absorbing bank-protecting function is realized, and the safety of water conservancy facilities is ensured; the growth field of terrestrial plants is expanded.
The most aquatic plant of planting of ecological bed that floats, its plant root system directly soak in aquatic because the bed that floats itself has better light-proofness for breed parasite easily on the root system, can eat the root system of plant with silkworm, not clear away in time, can lead to vegetation too slow or even die.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides an ecological floating bed plant root parasite scraping device which can clamp and move down a plant root system when large waves are generated on the water surface, and can automatically scrape parasites on the plant root system.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a parasite scraping device for plant roots of an ecological floating bed comprises the ecological floating bed, wherein a vertically arranged cylinder body is fixed on one side of the ecological floating bed, a wave blocking plate is rotatably connected to the other side of the ecological floating bed, a strip-shaped cavity and an air cavity are arranged in the ecological floating bed, a supporting rod penetrates through the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity, a sliding mechanism connected with the supporting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the wave blocking plate, a magnetic strip is fixed at one end, located in the strip-shaped cavity, of the supporting rod, a first coil is embedded in the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity, the magnetic strip is located in the first coil, a connecting rod is fixed at the tail end of the magnetic strip, a first spring is sleeved between the magnetic strip and the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity on the connecting rod, the tail end of the connecting rod extends into the air cavity and is fixed with a piston, an air suction pipe communicated with the surface of the ecological floating bed is arranged at the inner top of the cylinder body, and a folding air bag is arranged at the inner top of the cylinder body, the folding air bag is communicated with the air cavity through an air outlet pipe, the air suction pipe and the air outlet pipe are both provided with one-way valves, the top of the folding air bag is provided with an exhaust pipe, the lower end of the folding air bag is fixed with a supporting plate, the lower end of the supporting plate is fixed with a push rod penetrating through the bottom of the cylinder body, the push rod is sleeved with a second spring, the lower end of the push rod is fixed with a fixed rod, the side wall of the fixed rod is fixed with a plurality of device plates, a plurality of magnetic suction mechanisms are arranged on the side wall of the device plate at equal intervals, each magnetic suction mechanism comprises two guide rods penetrating through the device plate, a limit plate is arranged at one end of the guide rod, a hollow rod is fixed at the other end of the guide rod, an iron column is fixed in the hollow rod, the outer wall winding of iron prop has many circles of second coils, and is a plurality of second coil and first coil parallel connection, the lateral wall of the relative cavity pole of mounting panel is fixed with the steel sheet.
Preferably, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove arranged on the upper surface of the wave blocking plate, a sliding rod is fixed between the inner walls of the sliding groove, a sliding block is sleeved on the sliding rod, and one end of the abutting rod is connected with the sliding block in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the pipe diameter of the air outlet pipe is far larger than that of the air outlet pipe.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. when strong wind weather, the surface of water produced great wave, the unrestrained flower was ceaselessly promoted and is hindered the unrestrained board, makes magnetic stripe reciprocating motion in first coil, produces great electric current, and the second coil of electric current supply winding on the iron prop makes it have magnetism, with the root system centre gripping of plant on the steel sheet, can effectively utilize the wave.
2. Simultaneously in the piston does not stop extrudes folding gasbag with the air, folding gasbag inflation, drives the device board and wholly moves down, inhales the state of mechanism's centre gripping root system at magnetism, scrapes the parasite on the root system off from last to down, and the clearance mode is ingenious, and the effect is obvious.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a scraping device for plant root parasites on an ecological floating bed, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of a device plate of the scraping device for the parasites on the roots of plants in the ecological floating bed, which is provided by the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a clamping state of the scraping device for plant root parasites on an ecological floating bed provided by the invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure at a position a of the scraping device for the plant root parasites on the ecological floating bed provided by the invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B of the scraping device for the plant root parasites on the ecological floating bed provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises an ecological floating bed 1, a device plate 2, a second spring 3, an air cavity 4, a connecting rod 5, a strip-shaped cavity 6, a push rod 7, a folding air bag 8, a cylinder 9, an air outlet pipe 10, an air suction pipe 11, a piston 12, a first spring 13, a first coil 14, a magnetic stripe 15, a pushing rod 16, a wave blocking plate 17, a hollow rod 18, a sliding block 19, a sliding groove 20, a sliding rod 21, a steel plate 22, a guide rod 23, an iron column 24 and a second coil 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a scraping device for plant root parasites on an ecological floating bed comprises an ecological floating bed 1, a vertically arranged cylinder 9 is fixed on one side of the ecological floating bed 1, a wave blocking plate 17 is rotatably connected on the other side of the ecological floating bed 1, a strip-shaped cavity 6 and an air cavity 4 are arranged in the ecological floating bed 1, a resisting rod 16 is arranged on the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity 6 in a penetrating manner, a sliding mechanism connected with the resisting rod 16 is arranged on the upper surface of the wave blocking plate 17, a magnetic strip 15 is fixed at one end of the resisting rod 16 positioned in the strip-shaped cavity 6, a first coil 14 is embedded in the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity 6, the magnetic strip 15 is positioned in the first coil 14, a connecting rod 5 is fixed at the tail end of the magnetic strip 15, a first spring 13 is sleeved between the magnetic strip 15 and the inner wall of the strip-shaped cavity 6 on the connecting rod 5, the tail end of the connecting rod 5 extends into the air cavity 4 and is fixed with a piston 12, an air suction pipe 11 communicated with the surface of the ecological floating bed 1 is arranged at the inner top of the air cavity 4, the inner top of the cylinder 9 is provided with a folding air bag 8, the folding air bag 8 is communicated with the air cavity 4 through an air outlet pipe 10, a one-way valve is respectively arranged in an air suction pipe 11 and the air outlet pipe 10, the top of the folding air bag 8 is provided with an air exhaust pipe, the lower end of the folding air bag 8 is fixedly provided with a resisting plate, the lower end of the resisting plate is fixedly provided with a push rod 7 penetrating through the bottom of the cylinder 9, the push rod 7 is sleeved with a second spring 3, the lower end of the push rod 7 is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, the side wall of the fixed rod is fixedly provided with a plurality of device plates 2, the side wall of the device plates 2 is provided with a plurality of magnetic attraction mechanisms at equal intervals, each magnetic attraction mechanism comprises two guide rods 23 penetrating through the device plates 2, one end of each guide rod 23 is provided with a limit plate, the other end of each guide rod 23 is fixedly provided with a hollow rod 18, an iron column 24 is fixedly arranged in the hollow rod 18, the outer wall of the iron column 24 is wound with a plurality of second coils 25, the second coils 25 are connected with the first coils 14 in parallel, the mounting plate 2 has a steel plate 22 secured to the side wall of the hollow pole 18.
In the invention, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding chute 20 arranged on the upper surface of the wave-resisting plate 17, a sliding rod 21 is fixed between the inner walls of the sliding chute 20, a sliding block 19 is sleeved on the sliding rod 21, one end of the abutting rod 16 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 19, the abutting rod 16 is driven to horizontally move left and right when the wave-resisting plate 17 rotates, the pipe diameter of the air outlet pipe 10 is far larger than that of the air outlet pipe, and as the pipe diameter of the air outlet pipe 10 is far larger than that of the air outlet pipe, the amount of gas entering the folded airbag 8 is far larger than that of the discharged gas, so that the folded airbag 8 is inflated and expanded.
In the invention, when large waves are generated on the water surface in windy weather, the wave crest of the waves ceaselessly pushes the wave blocking plate 17, the abutting rod 16 moves up along the slide rod 21 through the slide block 19, the magnetic strip 15 moves towards the inner side of the strip-shaped cavity 6 under the driving of the abutting rod 16 along with the clockwise rotation of the wave blocking plate 17, when the wave trough of the waves passes through, the wave blocking plate 17 resets under the elastic action of the first spring 13, the magnetic strip 15 moves leftwards, so that the magnetic strip 15 rapidly moves leftwards and rightwards in the first coil 14, the first coil 14 generates strong induced current, the current flows through the plurality of second coils 25, as the second coils 25 are wound on the outer wall of the iron column 24 for a plurality of circles, the iron column 24 generates strong magnetism, at the moment, the root system of the plant passes through the area between the hollow rod 18 and the steel plate 22, the magnetism generated by the iron column 24 clamps the root system of the whole plant on the surface of the steel plate 22, and meanwhile, the magnetic strip 15 moves leftwards and rightwards, when the piston 12 moves to the left, outside air is sucked into the air cavity 4 through the air suction pipe 11, when the piston 12 moves to the right, air in the air cavity 4 is squeezed into the folding airbag 8 through the air outlet pipe 10, because the pipe diameter of the air outlet pipe 10 is far larger than that of the air outlet pipe, the air entering the folding airbag 8 is far more than the amount of discharged air, so that the folding airbag 8 is inflated and expanded, the abutting plate and the push rod 7 are driven to move downwards, the plurality of device plates 2 are driven to move downwards through the fixing rod, at the moment, the hollow rod 18 is always in a state of being clamped on the surface of the steel plate 22, parasites on the surface of a plant root system are scraped from top to bottom, when waves stop, the wave blocking plate 17 stops rotating, the current of the second coil 25 on the iron column 24 disappears, so that under the acting force of water, the hollow rod 18 is in a loose state, the air outlet of the air outlet pipe continues to discharge, the folding airbag 8 is reset through the second spring 3, the device board 2 is reset at the same time waiting for the next clearing.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an ecological floating bed plant roots parasite scraping device, includes ecological floating bed (1), its characterized in that, one side of ecological floating bed (1) is fixed with barrel (9) of vertical setting, the opposite side of ecological floating bed (1) is rotated and is connected with and hinders wave plate (17), be equipped with bar chamber (6) and air cavity (4) in ecological floating bed (1), the inner wall of bar chamber (6) is run through and is equipped with and supports pole (16), the upper surface that hinders wave plate (17) is equipped with and supports the slide mechanism that pole (16) are connected, the one end that supports pole (16) and is located bar chamber (6) is fixed with magnetic stripe (15), the inner wall of bar chamber (6) inlays and is equipped with first coil (14), magnetic stripe (15) are located first coil (14), the end of magnetic stripe (15) is fixed with connecting rod (5), it is equipped with first spring (13) to overlap between magnetic stripe (15) and bar chamber (6) inner wall on connecting rod (5), the tail end of the connecting rod (5) extends into the air cavity (4) and is fixed with a piston (12), the inner top of the air cavity (4) is provided with an air suction pipe (11) communicated with the surface of the ecological floating bed (1), the inner top of the barrel body (9) is provided with a folding air bag (8), the folding air bag (8) is communicated with the air cavity (4) through an air outlet pipe (10), the air suction pipe (11) and the air outlet pipe (10) are both internally provided with one-way valves, the top of the folding air bag (8) is provided with an air outlet pipe, the lower end of the folding air bag (8) is fixed with a resisting plate, the lower end of the resisting plate is fixed with a push rod (7) penetrating through the bottom of the barrel body (9), the push rod (7) is sleeved with a second spring (3), the lower end of the push rod (7) is fixed with a fixed rod, the side wall of the fixed rod is fixed with a plurality of device plates (2), the side wall of the device plates (2) is provided with a plurality of magnetic attraction mechanisms at equal intervals, the mechanism is inhaled to magnetism includes two guide bars (23) that run through device board (2), the one end of guide bar (23) is equipped with the limiting plate, the other end of guide bar (23) is fixed with cavity pole (18), cavity pole (18) internal fixation has iron prop (24), the outer wall winding of iron prop (24) has many rings of second coil (25), and is a plurality of second coil (25) and first coil (14) parallel connection, the lateral wall of the relative cavity pole (18) of device board (2) is fixed with steel sheet (22).
2. The ecological floating bed plant root system parasite scraping device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding groove (20) arranged on the upper surface of the wave blocking plate (17), a sliding rod (21) is fixed between the inner walls of the sliding groove (20), a sliding block (19) is sleeved on the sliding rod (21), and one end of the abutting rod (16) is rotatably connected with the sliding block (19).
3. The scraping device for the parasites on the roots of plants in the ecological floating bed as claimed in claim 1, wherein the diameter of the air outlet pipe (10) is much larger than that of the air outlet pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010327273.2A CN111480499B (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Ecological bed plant roots parasite scraping device that floats |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010327273.2A CN111480499B (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Ecological bed plant roots parasite scraping device that floats |
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| CN111480499A CN111480499A (en) | 2020-08-04 |
| CN111480499B true CN111480499B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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| CN202010327273.2A Active CN111480499B (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Ecological bed plant roots parasite scraping device that floats |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06178626A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-06-28 | Kajima Corp | Method for simultaneous aquatic greening and cleaning of water quality |
| CN103880191A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 河海大学常州校区 | Flow-guide type ecological floating bed suitable for high-flow-speed water body |
| CN109879402A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-14 | 东南大学 | The Bioelectrochemical device and method of coupling purification cultivating pool bed mud and water body |
| CN110150112A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-23 | 朱崇峰 | A kind of virescence maintenance method waterborne |
| CN110226428A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-13 | 河海大学 | A kind of device removing wetland plant Rhizosphere Soil |
| CN110410858A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-05 | 陈双文 | A kind of air-conditioning with generation anion function |
| CN110615538A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-27 | 陈双文 | Ecological bed aquatic plant root system protection device that floats |
| CN110627221A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-31 | 徐魁 | Can resist ecological chinampa of strong wind |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20040200148A1 (en) * | 2003-02-07 | 2004-10-14 | Brian Schuck | Lightweight planting apparatus for aquatic plants |
-
2020
- 2020-04-23 CN CN202010327273.2A patent/CN111480499B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH06178626A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-06-28 | Kajima Corp | Method for simultaneous aquatic greening and cleaning of water quality |
| CN103880191A (en) * | 2014-03-31 | 2014-06-25 | 河海大学常州校区 | Flow-guide type ecological floating bed suitable for high-flow-speed water body |
| CN109879402A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-14 | 东南大学 | The Bioelectrochemical device and method of coupling purification cultivating pool bed mud and water body |
| CN110150112A (en) * | 2019-04-09 | 2019-08-23 | 朱崇峰 | A kind of virescence maintenance method waterborne |
| CN110226428A (en) * | 2019-06-13 | 2019-09-13 | 河海大学 | A kind of device removing wetland plant Rhizosphere Soil |
| CN110410858A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-11-05 | 陈双文 | A kind of air-conditioning with generation anion function |
| CN110627221A (en) * | 2019-10-12 | 2019-12-31 | 徐魁 | Can resist ecological chinampa of strong wind |
| CN110615538A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2019-12-27 | 陈双文 | Ecological bed aquatic plant root system protection device that floats |
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| CN111480499A (en) | 2020-08-04 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211130 Address after: No.1 Shangjie Road, Tanxi Town, Pujiang County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Pujiang Chiyu Electronic Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 313201 No. 6 zier, Mengxi village, Xinshi Town, Deqing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Lv Xiaozhong |
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