Large-scale flower nursery of landscape super long distance uniform fertilizing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of landscape, in particular to a large-scale garden super-long-distance uniform fertilizing device for landscape.
Background
The flower garden is used as an important component of the garden landscape, and adds luster to the garden landscape, and the good flower garden can make ornamental visitors happy, and easily arouse the group photo and the memorial of the visitors. The method is characterized in that the current fertilization to the large garden landscape is generally manual fertilization or manual fertilization by a simple fertilizing tool, the manual fertilization is difficult to fertilize flowers and plants at the center of the garden under the condition of not damaging the garden, the manual simple fertilizing tool fertilizes the garden, the fertilizing distance can be increased to a certain degree, the garden is extremely easy to damage, the manual fertilization or manual simple fertilizing tool fertilizes the flowers and plants, uneven fertilization is easy to cause, the flowers and plants in the garden are different in growth vigor, and the ornamental performance of the garden is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that flowers and plants in the center of a flower garden are difficult to fertilize, the flower garden is easy to destroy, the fertilization is uneven under the condition that the flower garden is not destroyed by manual fertilization, the growth vigor of the flowers and plants in the flower garden is different, and the ornamental value of the flower garden is affected, the technical problem is to provide the ultra-long-distance uniform fertilizing device for the large garden landscape flower garden, which can fertilize remotely and uniformly and cannot destroy the flower garden.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a large-scale flower nursery super long distance uniform fertilizing device of landscape, is including link, removal wheel, handle, material loading frame, unloading pipe, arc frame, push control unloading mechanism and control unloading mechanism, remove the wheel and all install on the link, two the handle is installed in a link side, the frame of feeding is installed on link upper portion, just it has a plurality of feed openings, a plurality of to open on the frame of feeding the unloading pipe is installed on the frame of feeding and respectively with the inside intercommunication of frame of feeding, two the arc frame is installed in a link side, push control unloading mechanism installs on link and two arc frames, control unloading mechanism installs on push control unloading mechanism.
Further, the pushing control blanking mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a fixed rod, a swinging rod, a torsion spring, a connecting rod, a roller, a sliding sleeve, a sliding rod, a reset spring, a push plate, a slide rail, a first scissor frame, a second scissor frame, a fixed shaft, a funnel, a guide plate, a guide rod, a rack, a guide plate, a support, a rotating shaft, a transmission gear and a rocking handle, wherein the supporting plate is arranged on an arc-shaped frame, the fixed rod is arranged on the supporting plate, one end of the swinging rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting plate, the other end of the swinging rod is respectively contacted with the blanking tubes, one end of the torsion spring is connected on the fixed rod, the other end of the torsion spring is connected on the swinging rod, the torsion spring is penetrated by the fixed rod, the connecting rod is rotatably arranged on the swinging rods, the roller is rotatably arranged at one end, the inclined plate is installed at one end of the sliding rod and is in contact with the roller, the reset spring is connected between the sliding sleeve and the inclined plate and is penetrated by the sliding rod, the push plate is installed at one end of the sliding rod, the sliding rail is installed between the two arc-shaped frames, the rightmost guide plate is installed at one side of the sliding rail, the guide rod is installed at one side of the rightmost guide plate and is slidably installed with a guide plate, the guide plates are slidably installed on the guide rods, the guide rods are installed on the guide plates, the funnels are respectively installed on the guide plates, the fixed shafts are respectively installed on the funnels, the first scissors frame and the second scissors frame are respectively rotatably installed on the fixed shafts, the first scissors frame and the second scissors frame are also rotatably connected with each other, the first scissors frame and the rightmost scissors frame are slidably connected with the sliding rail, the utility model discloses a gear rack, including deflector, rack, transmission gear, rocking handle, link, deflector, rack.
Further, the shape of the funnel is conical, and the ratio of the inner diameter of the upper end of the funnel to the inner diameter of the lower end of the funnel is 7: 1.
Further, control unloading mechanism installs on the funnel, control unloading mechanism is including guide pin bushing, slide bar, poker rod, baffle and playback spring, and is a plurality of the guide pin bushing is installed respectively on a plurality of funnels, and is a plurality of the slide bar is the slidingtype respectively and is installed in a plurality of guide pins, and is a plurality of poker rod is installed respectively in a plurality of slide bar one end, and is a plurality of the baffle is installed at the slide bar other end and is contacted with the feed opening of a plurality of funnels respectively, and is a plurality of the playback spring is connected respectively between a plurality of baffles and a plurality of guide pin.
Further, still including location chucking mechanism, location chucking mechanism is including branch, slide tube, kelly and extrusion spring, branch is installed on the deflector, the slide tube is installed on branch, the kelly slidingtype is installed in the slide tube and the recess contact on one end and the rack, extrusion spring connects between slide tube and kelly and is located the slide tube.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the invention, the rocking handle is swung anticlockwise by a worker to drive the rotating shaft and the transmission gear to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission gear rotates anticlockwise to push the rack meshed with the rocking handle to move towards the left side, so that the first scissor frame and the second scissor frame are opened to a certain extent, then the first scissor frame and the second scissor frame are contacted with the poke rod and downwards extrude the poke rod, then the sliding rod and the baffle are pushed to move downwards, fertilizer in the funnel uniformly falls into a flower nursery, fertilizer can be applied to plants far away, and uniform fertilizer application can be realized.
Secondly, the multiple funnels are arranged for fertilizing, the area for fertilizing the flower nursery is large in one-time performance, and the fertilizing efficiency is high.
And thirdly, the positioning and clamping mechanism arranged on the guide plate can clamp the rack of the device in an unused state, so that the rack cannot move left and right, and the waste of fertilizer in the funnel is avoided.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention a.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention B.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention C.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged perspective view of the present invention D.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: the automatic feeding device comprises a connecting frame 1, a moving wheel 2, a moving wheel 3, a handle 4, a feeding frame 5, a discharging pipe 6, an arc-shaped frame 7, a supporting plate 8, a fixing rod 9, a swinging rod 10, a torsion spring 11, a connecting rod 12, a roller 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a sliding rod 15, a sloping plate 151, a return spring 16, a pushing plate 17, a sliding rail 18, a first scissor frame 19, a second scissor frame 20, a fixed shaft 21, a funnel 22, a guide plate 221, a guide rod 222, a rack 23, a guide plate 24, a support 25, a rotating shaft 26, a transmission gear 27, a rocking handle 28, a guide sleeve 29, a sliding rod 30, a poking rod 31, a baffle plate 32, a homing spring 33, a support rod 34, a sliding pipe 35, a clamping rod 36.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example one
A large garden landscape super-long-distance uniform fertilizer application device is shown in figures 1-7 and comprises a connecting frame 1, a moving wheel 2, a moving wheel 3, a handle 4, a loading frame 5, a discharging pipe 6, an arc frame 7, a push control discharging mechanism and a control discharging mechanism, wherein the moving wheel 2 and the moving wheel 3 are both arranged on the connecting frame 1, the handle 4 capable of conveniently pushing the whole trolley to move is arranged on one side surface of the connecting frame 1 through a bolt, the loading frame 5 for loading fertilizer is arranged on the upper portion of the connecting frame 1, twelve discharging ports are arranged on the loading frame 5, twelve discharging pipes 6 are arranged on the loading frame 5 and are respectively communicated with the inside of the loading frame 5, the two arc frames 7 are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the connecting frame 1 in a welding mode, the push control discharging mechanism is arranged on the connecting frame 1 and the two arc frames 7, the control blanking mechanism is arranged on the push control blanking mechanism.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the push-control blanking mechanism comprises a supporting plate 8, a fixed rod 9, a swinging rod 10, a torsion spring 11, a connecting rod 12, a roller 13, a sliding sleeve 14, a sliding rod 15, a return spring 16, a pushing plate 17, a sliding rail 18, a first scissor rack 19, a second scissor rack 20, a fixed shaft 21, a funnel 22, a guide plate 221, a guide rod 222, a rack 23, a guide plate 24, a support 25, a rotating shaft 26, a transmission gear 27 and a rocking handle 28, wherein the supporting plate 8 is fixedly installed on an arc-shaped frame 7 by welding, twelve fixed rods 9 are installed on the supporting plate 8, one end of twelve swinging rods 10 is rotatably installed on the supporting plate 8, and the other end of twelve swinging rods is respectively contacted with twelve blanking pipes 6, one end of the torsion spring 11 is connected to the fixed rod 9, the other end of the torsion spring is connected to the swinging rod 10, and the torsion, connecting rod 12 rotary type is installed on twelve swinging arms 10, connecting rod 12 one end is installed to the gyro wheel 13 rotary type, sliding sleeve 14 is through welded mode fixed mounting on an arc frame 7, slide bar 15 slidable type is installed in sliding sleeve 14, swash plate 151 is installed in slide bar 15 one end and swash plate 151 and gyro wheel 13 contact, reset spring 16 is connected between sliding sleeve 14 and swash plate 151 and is passed by slide bar 15, push plate 17 is through welded mode fixed mounting in slide bar 15 one end, slide rail 18 passes through the bolt and installs between two arc frames 7, the rightmost direction guide plate 221 passes through welded mode fixed mounting in slide rail 18 a side, one direction guide rod 222 is installed in a side of rightmost direction guide plate 221 and slidable type and is installed one direction guide plate 221, twelve direction guide plates 221 are installed on twelve direction guide rods 222 respectively slidable type, twelve guide rods 222 are fixedly mounted on the guide plates 221 respectively, twelve funnels 22 are mounted on the twelve guide plates 221 respectively, twelve fixed shafts 21 are mounted on the twelve funnels 22 respectively, twelve first scissors holders 19 and twelve second scissors holders 20 are rotatably mounted on twelve fixed shafts 21 respectively, two ends of the twelve first scissors holders 19 and two ends of the twelve second scissors holders 20 are also rotatably connected respectively, one ends of the rightmost first scissors holders 19 and the rightmost second scissors holders 20 are slidably connected with the sliding rails 18 and can move up and down along the sliding rails, the guide plate 24 is fixedly mounted on the connecting frame 1 by welding, the rack 23 is slidably mounted in the guide plate 24, the left end of the rack 23 is connected with the rightmost fixed shafts 21, the support 25 is mounted on one side of the connecting frame 1 by bolts, the rotating shaft 26 is mounted at one end of the support 25 by a bearing, the transmission gear 27 is installed at one end of the rotating shaft 26 and meshed with the rack 23, and the rocking handle 28 is installed at the other end of the rotating shaft 26.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the funnel is conical in shape, and the ratio of the inner diameter of the upper end to the inner diameter of the lower end of the funnel is 7: 1. Convenient and uniform fertilization.
As a specific embodiment of the present invention, the controlled blanking mechanism is installed on the funnel 22, the controlled blanking mechanism includes guide sleeves 29, sliding rods 30, poking rods 31, baffles 32 and homing springs 33, twelve of the guide sleeves 29 are respectively and fixedly installed on twelve funnels 22 by welding, twelve of the sliding rods 30 are respectively and slidably installed in the twelve guide sleeves 29, twelve of the poking rods 31 are respectively installed at one ends of the twelve sliding rods 30, twelve of the baffles 32 are respectively installed at the other ends of the twelve sliding rods 30 and respectively contact with blanking ports of the twelve funnels 22, and twelve of the homing springs 33 are respectively connected between the twelve baffles 32 and the twelve guide sleeves 29.
When the device is not used, the first scissor frame 19 and the second scissor frame 20 are in a closed state, each funnel 22 is positioned below one blanking pipe 6, when a large garden landscape is to be fertilized, a worker firstly adds fertilizer into the loading frame 5, the height of the added fertilizer is higher than the height of the leftmost blanking pipe 6 in the loading frame 5, then the worker pushes the push plate 17 to drive the slide rod 15 to move, the slide rod 15 moves to extrude the roller 13 and further push the connecting rod 12 to move towards the left side, so that the swinging rod 10 rotates and is not in contact with the blanking pipe 6 any more, the fertilizer in the loading frame 5 uniformly falls into the funnels 22 through the blanking pipes 6, after the fertilizer in the funnels 22 is filled, the worker loosens the push plate 17, the slide rod 15 resets under the action force of the reset spring 16, the swinging rod 10 resets under the action force of the torsion spring 11 and is in contact with the blanking pipe 6 again, the blanking pipe 6 is blocked, then the worker pushes the device to the edge of a large flower garden needing fertilization, the rocking handle 28 is shaken anticlockwise to drive the rotating shaft 26 and the transmission gear 27 to rotate anticlockwise, the transmission gear 27 rotates anticlockwise to push the rack 23 meshed with the transmission gear to move towards the left, so that the first scissor frame 19 and the second scissor frame 20 are opened, the distance between the funnels 22 is increased, the distance between the funnels 22 is equal, the second scissor frame 20 contacts with the poke rod 31 after being opened to a certain degree and then extrudes the poke rod 31 downwards to push the sliding rod 30 and the baffle 32 to move downwards, fertilizer in the funnels 22 uniformly falls into the flower garden, at the moment, the worker can stop shaking the rocking handle 28 and push the device at a constant speed, so that the device can fertilize plants far away from the edge of the flower garden, and can fertilize uniformly, after a flower garden is finished, and then the rocking handle 28 is clockwise shaken, the rack 23 is driven by the transmission gear 27 to move to the right, then the first scissor rack 19 and the second scissor rack 20 are driven to fold and reset and are not contacted with the poke rod 31, the baffle 32 is reset under the action of the reset spring 33 and blocks the feed opening of the funnel 22 again, the first scissor rack 19 and the second scissor rack 20 fold and reset to drive the funnel 22 to reset, the feed speed of each funnel 22 and the distance between the funnel 22 and the funnel 22 are consistent, the device can uniformly fertilize the flower nursery in an ultra-long distance, a plurality of funnels are arranged for fertilizing, the area for fertilizing the flower nursery in one time is large, the fertilizing range is wide, and the fertilizing efficiency is high.
Example two
On the basis of embodiment one, still including location chucking mechanism, location chucking mechanism is including branch 34, slide tube 35, kelly 36 and extrusion spring 37, branch 34 is installed on deflector 24, slide tube 35 is through welded mode fixed mounting on branch 34, kelly 36 slidable mounting is in slide tube 35 and the recess contact on one end and the rack 23, kelly 36 can reciprocate along slide tube 35, extrusion spring 37 is connected between slide tube 35 and kelly 36 and is located slide tube 35.
When fertilization is not needed, a worker can clamp the clamping rod 36 into the groove on the rack 23, and even if the rocking handle 28 is shaken by mistake, the rack 23 cannot move left and right, so that waste of fertilizer in the funnel 22 is avoided.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.