CN111472668A - Reinforcement device for glazing that can be embedded in the window frame - Google Patents
Reinforcement device for glazing that can be embedded in the window frame Download PDFInfo
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- CN111472668A CN111472668A CN202010159445.XA CN202010159445A CN111472668A CN 111472668 A CN111472668 A CN 111472668A CN 202010159445 A CN202010159445 A CN 202010159445A CN 111472668 A CN111472668 A CN 111472668A
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- glass window
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/02—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary
- E06B9/06—Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary collapsible or foldable, e.g. of the bellows or lazy-tongs type
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种可嵌入窗框的玻璃窗加固装置,包括设置在窗框内的升降驱动机构和受驱动升降的用于支撑加固玻璃窗面的支撑机构;升降驱动机构包括受驱动的丝杠组,丝杠组包括2个同步转动且平行设置的丝杠;支撑机构包括与丝杠组螺纹连接的主动支撑杆和滑动安装在丝杠组上的从动支撑杆,主动支撑杆与从动支撑杆之间、相邻的从动支撑杆之间设有2个加固杆,主动支撑杆带动从动支撑杆沿丝杠移动,主动支撑杆与从动支撑杆靠近玻璃窗面的一侧上设有加固条以用于对玻璃窗面加固。本发明的驱动电机同步带动主动支撑杆通过加固杆使从动支撑杆升降,呈十字交叉的加固杆增强对玻璃窗面的支撑防护,增大支撑面积,提高玻璃窗的抗风载荷能力。
The invention discloses a glass window reinforcement device which can be embedded in a window frame, comprising a lift drive mechanism arranged in the window frame and a support mechanism driven to lift and strengthen the glass window surface; the lift drive mechanism comprises a driven wire The screw group includes two synchronously rotating and parallel screws; the support mechanism includes an active support rod threadedly connected with the screw group and a driven support rod slidably installed on the screw group. There are two reinforcing rods between the driven support rods and between adjacent driven support rods. The active support rod drives the driven support rod to move along the lead screw. The active support rod and the driven support rod are close to the side of the glass window. There are reinforcing strips on it for reinforcing the glass window surface. The drive motor of the invention synchronously drives the active support rod to lift and lower the driven support rod through the reinforcement rod, and the cross reinforcement rods enhance the support and protection of the glass window surface, increase the support area, and improve the wind load resistance of the glass window.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于门窗加固技术领域,尤其是涉及一种可嵌入窗框的玻璃窗加固装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of door and window reinforcement, in particular to a glass window reinforcement device that can be embedded in a window frame.
背景技术Background technique
窗户是日常生活中的房屋的基本配置,而现代的房屋装修设计中,为求通透性、大空间效果,玻璃窗的尺寸也越来越大。在恶劣气候条件下,窗户的安全尤为重要。但是由于我国很多地区极端天气时有发生,尤其在沿海地区经常受到台风侵袭,由于窗户与窗框的固定点有限,通常只有3-4个,当遇到台风时,出现窗户脱落破损等事故的发生,容易导致大面积的房屋窗户被破坏,给人们的生命及财产安全造成了一定的威胁;并且,由于快节奏的现代化生活,家中经常处于无人状态,在遇到恶劣天气时不易保护窗户的安全。Windows are the basic configuration of houses in daily life, and in modern house decoration design, in order to achieve permeability and large space effect, the size of glass windows is also getting larger and larger. In harsh weather conditions, the safety of windows is especially important. However, due to the frequent occurrence of extreme weather in many areas of our country, especially in coastal areas, which are often attacked by typhoons, due to the limited fixed points of windows and window frames, there are usually only 3-4. When encountering typhoons, accidents such as windows fall off and breakage. It is easy to cause damage to a large area of house windows, posing a certain threat to people's lives and property safety; and, due to the fast-paced modern life, the home is often unmanned, and it is difficult to protect the windows in bad weather. security.
因此,亟需设计一种能够解决上述技术问题,有效加固窗户、安全性能高的加固装置。Therefore, there is an urgent need to design a reinforcement device that can solve the above-mentioned technical problems, effectively reinforce windows, and have high safety performance.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是提供一种结构简单、操作简单、加固面积大的一种可嵌入窗框的玻璃窗加固装置。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a glass window reinforcement device that can be embedded in a window frame with simple structure, simple operation and large reinforcement area.
本发明的技术方案如下:The technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
一种可嵌入窗框的玻璃窗加固装置,包括设置在窗框内的升降驱动机构和受驱动升降的用于支撑加固玻璃窗面的支撑机构;A glass window reinforcement device that can be embedded in a window frame, comprising a lift drive mechanism arranged in the window frame and a support mechanism driven to lift and lower for supporting and strengthening the glass window surface;
所述升降驱动机构包括受驱动的丝杠组,所述丝杠组包括2个平行设置的丝杠,两个所述丝杠同步转动,且均竖直设置在窗框内;The elevating drive mechanism includes a driven lead screw group, the lead screw group includes two parallelly arranged lead screws, and the two lead screws rotate synchronously and are vertically arranged in the window frame;
所述支撑机构包括与所述丝杠组螺纹连接的主动支撑杆和2个滑动安装在所述丝杠组上的从动支撑杆,所述主动支撑杆与多个从动支撑杆平行设置,所述主动支撑杆与其相邻的从动支撑杆之间滑动安装有2个加固杆、相邻的2个从动支撑杆之间设有2个加固杆,所述主动支撑杆通过加固杆带动从动支撑杆沿所述丝杠移动,每个所述加固杆设置在远离玻璃窗面的一侧,所述主动支撑杆与从动支撑杆靠近玻璃窗面的一侧上分别设有加固条以用于对玻璃窗面加固。The support mechanism includes an active support rod threadedly connected to the lead screw group and two driven support rods slidably mounted on the lead screw group, the active support rods are arranged in parallel with a plurality of driven support rods, Two reinforcement rods are slidably installed between the active support rod and its adjacent driven support rods, and two reinforcement rods are arranged between the two adjacent driven support rods, and the active support rod is driven by the reinforcement rods The driven support rod moves along the lead screw, each of the reinforcement rods is disposed on the side away from the glass window surface, and the active support rod and the driven support rod are respectively provided with reinforcement bars on the side close to the glass window surface for the reinforcement of glass windows.
在上述技术方案中,所述升降驱动机构还包括设置在窗框内的驱动电机和用于驱动丝杠组转动的带轮组,所述驱动电机的输出轴位于玻璃窗底端的中间,所述丝杠组的2个丝杠对称设置在所述驱动电机的两侧,所述丝杠组包括竖直设置的第一丝杠和第二丝杠,所述驱动电机的输出轴上安装有与带轮组相配合的主带轮组,所述主带轮组包括第一主带轮和第二主带轮,所述带轮组包括对称设置在驱动电机两侧的第一带轮和第二带轮,所述驱动电机的输出轴上设置的第一主带轮与第一带轮之间通过第一同步带传动,所述驱动电机输出轴上设置的第二主带轮与第二带轮之间通过第二同步带传动,当驱动电机带动主带轮组转动时,通过第一同步带及第二同步带带动第一带轮及第二带轮转动以使第一丝杠及第二丝杠同步转动。In the above technical solution, the elevating drive mechanism further includes a drive motor disposed in the window frame and a pulley set for driving the screw assembly to rotate, the output shaft of the drive motor is located in the middle of the bottom end of the glass window, the The two lead screws of the lead screw group are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the drive motor, the lead screw group includes a first lead screw and a second lead screw vertically arranged, and the output shaft of the drive motor is installed with The main pulley set matched with the pulley set, the main pulley set includes a first main pulley and a second main pulley, and the pulley set includes a first pulley and a second pulley symmetrically arranged on both sides of the drive motor. Two pulleys, the first main pulley provided on the output shaft of the drive motor and the first pulley are driven by a first synchronous belt, and the second main pulley provided on the output shaft of the drive motor and the second pulley are driven by a first synchronous belt. The pulleys are driven by the second synchronous belt. When the driving motor drives the main pulley to rotate, the first and second synchronous belts drive the first and second pulleys to rotate to make the first lead screw and the second pulley rotate. The second lead screw rotates synchronously.
在上述技术方案中,所述主动支撑杆水平设置在第一丝杠与第二丝杠之间,所述主动支撑杆的两端对称设有2个连接块,且在每个所述连接块上开设有与第一丝杠及第二丝杠螺纹配合的螺纹孔,以使在第一丝杠及第二丝杠同步运行时带动主动支撑杆进行升降,所述主动支撑杆远离玻璃窗面的一侧形成有主动滑槽。In the above technical solution, the active support rod is horizontally arranged between the first lead screw and the second lead screw, and two connecting blocks are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the active support rod, and each of the connecting blocks is provided with two connecting blocks. There is a threaded hole on the top that is threaded with the first lead screw and the second lead screw, so that when the first lead screw and the second lead screw run synchronously, the active support rod is moved up and down, and the active support rod is far away from the glass window surface. An active chute is formed on one side.
在上述技术方案中,所述从动支撑杆水平设置在第一丝杠与第二丝杠之间,且该从动支撑杆位于所述主动支撑杆的下方,所述从动支撑杆的两端对称设有2个滑动块,在每个所述滑动块上形成有用于套在与第一丝杠及第二丝杠上的光孔以用于所述从动支撑杆在第一丝杠及第二丝杠上滑动,所述从动支撑杆远离玻璃窗面的一侧形成有从动滑槽。In the above technical solution, the driven support rod is horizontally arranged between the first lead screw and the second lead screw, and the driven support rod is located below the active support rod, and the two driven support rods are Two sliding blocks are arranged symmetrically at the ends, and a light hole for covering the first lead screw and the second lead screw is formed on each of the sliding blocks, so that the driven support rod can be placed on the first lead screw. And the second lead screw slides up, and a driven chute is formed on the side of the driven support rod away from the glass window surface.
在上述技术方案中,每个所述滑动块上形成有导向孔,所述导向孔内插装有竖直设置的导向杆。In the above technical solution, a guide hole is formed on each of the sliding blocks, and a vertically arranged guide rod is inserted into the guide hole.
在上述技术方案中,所述从动支撑杆包括由上至下设置的第一从动支撑杆和第二从动支撑杆,所述主动支撑杆与第一从动支撑杆之间的2个加固杆为2个主动加固杆,所述第一从动支撑杆与第二从动支撑杆之间的2个加固杆为2个从动加固杆,每个所述主动加固杆的顶部通过滑动套管在所述主动支撑杆内形成的主动滑槽内滑动,且该主动加固杆与滑动套管铰接,每个所述从动加固杆的底部通过滑动套管在所述第二从动支撑杆内的从动滑槽滑动,且该从动加固杆的底部与滑动套管铰接,2个所述主动加固杆的底端与2个所述从动加固杆的顶端均通过滑动套管在所述第一从动支撑杆内的从动滑槽滑动,且该2个所述主动加固杆的底端分别与2个所述从动加固杆的顶端铰接,其中一个主动加固杆与其中一个从动加固杆铰接,另一个主动加固杆与另一个从动加固杆铰接,且2个所述主动加固杆呈十字交叉状,2个所述从动加固杆呈十字交叉状,当主动支撑杆向上运动时,在主动加固杆及从动加固杆的带动下使第一从动支撑杆向上运行。In the above technical solution, the driven support rod includes a first driven support rod and a second driven support rod arranged from top to bottom, and two driven support rods between the active support rod and the first driven support rod The reinforcement rods are 2 active reinforcement rods, the 2 reinforcement rods between the first driven support rod and the second driven support rod are 2 driven reinforcement rods, and the top of each of the active reinforcement rods is slid The sleeve slides in the active chute formed in the active support rod, and the active reinforcement rod is hinged with the sliding sleeve, and the bottom of each driven reinforcement rod is supported on the second driven by the sliding sleeve The driven chute in the rod slides, and the bottom of the driven reinforcement rod is hinged with the sliding sleeve, and the bottom ends of the two active reinforcement rods and the top ends of the two driven reinforcement rods are connected through the sliding sleeves. The driven chute in the first driven support rod slides, and the bottom ends of the two active reinforcement rods are hinged with the top ends of the two driven reinforcement rods, and one of the active reinforcement rods is connected to one of the two driven reinforcement rods. The driven reinforcement rod is hinged, the other active reinforcement rod is hinged with the other driven reinforcement rod, and the two active reinforcement rods are in a cross shape, and the two driven reinforcement rods are in a cross shape. When the active support rod When moving upward, the first driven support rod is driven upward by the active reinforcement rod and the driven reinforcement rod.
在上述技术方案中,每个所述主动加固杆的中间形成有铰接孔,2个所述主动加固杆通过铰接孔铰接构成十字交叉状。In the above technical solution, a hinge hole is formed in the middle of each of the active reinforcement rods, and two of the active reinforcement rods are hinged through the hinge holes to form a crisscross shape.
在上述技术方案中,每个所述从动加固杆的中间形成有铰接孔,2个所述从动加固杆通过铰接孔铰接构成十字交叉状。In the above technical solution, a hinge hole is formed in the middle of each of the driven reinforcement rods, and two of the driven reinforcement rods are hinged through the hinge holes to form a crisscross shape.
在上述技术方案中,所述窗框包括设置在玻璃窗左右两侧的玻璃窗侧盒、设置在玻璃窗顶部的玻璃窗顶盒和设置在玻璃窗底部的玻璃窗底盒,所述第一丝杠及第二丝杠分别嵌装在玻璃窗竖直设置的2个玻璃窗侧盒内,2个所述玻璃窗侧盒的顶部与底部对称设置玻璃窗顶盒与玻璃窗底盒,所述第一丝杠及第二丝杠的顶部伸入玻璃窗顶盒并与玻璃窗顶盒的顶部内壁之间分别安装有一定位轴承,所述第一丝杠及第二丝杠的底部伸入玻璃窗底盒内并与玻璃窗底盒的底部内壁之间分别安装一轴承,所述驱动电机及带轮组嵌装在所述玻璃窗底盒内。In the above technical solution, the window frame includes glass window side boxes arranged on the left and right sides of the glass window, a glass window top box arranged at the top of the glass window, and a glass window bottom box arranged at the bottom of the glass window. The lead screw and the second lead screw are respectively embedded in two glass window side boxes vertically arranged in the glass window, and the top and bottom of the two glass window side boxes are symmetrically arranged with a glass window top box and a glass window bottom box, so The tops of the first lead screw and the second lead screw protrude into the glass window top box, and a positioning bearing is respectively installed between the top inner wall of the glass window top box, and the bottoms of the first lead screw and the second lead screw protrude into the glass window top box. A bearing is respectively installed in the glass window bottom box and between the bottom inner wall of the glass window bottom box, and the driving motor and the pulley assembly are embedded in the glass window bottom box.
在上述技术方案中,所述玻璃窗顶盒的外侧设有风力压力传感器,所述玻璃窗侧盒上设有行程开关以用于在所述主动支撑杆向上运行时,主动支撑杆的顶面与行程开关相接触而断开控制电路,所述风力压力传感器与电压继电器电连接并通过接触器实现对主电路的控制。In the above technical solution, a wind pressure sensor is provided on the outer side of the glass window top box, and a travel switch is provided on the glass window side box for the top surface of the active support rod when the active support rod runs upward. Contact with the travel switch to disconnect the control circuit, the wind pressure sensor is electrically connected with the voltage relay and controls the main circuit through the contactor.
本发明的另一个目的是提供一种利用所述的玻璃窗加固装置在恶劣天气中的应用。Another object of the present invention is to provide an application of the glass window reinforcement device in bad weather.
本发明具有的优点和积极效果是:The advantages and positive effects that the present invention has are:
1.驱动电机同步驱动对称设置的2个丝杠转动,带动主动支撑杆实现升降运动,并且在主动加固杆及从动加固杆的作用下带动从动支撑杆沿丝杠滑动而实现升降,加固杆呈“十字交叉”结构有效增强对玻璃窗面的支撑防护,增大了玻璃窗的支撑面积,有效提高了玻璃窗的抗风载荷能力。1. The drive motor synchronously drives the rotation of the two symmetrically arranged lead screws, which drives the active support rod to realize the lifting movement, and drives the driven support rod to slide along the lead screw under the action of the active reinforcement rod and the driven reinforcement rod to realize the lifting and reinforcement. The rod is in a "cross" structure to effectively enhance the support and protection of the glass window surface, increase the support area of the glass window, and effectively improve the wind load resistance of the glass window.
2.在主动支撑杆及从动支撑杆靠近玻璃的一侧上设置了加固条,弹性橡胶制成的加固条与玻璃窗紧密贴合,增大了玻璃窗的支撑面积。2. Reinforcing strips are arranged on the side of the active support rod and the driven support rod close to the glass, and the reinforcement strip made of elastic rubber is closely attached to the glass window, which increases the supporting area of the glass window.
3.在加固装置的非使用状态下,能够将支撑杆及加固杆折叠起来且处于窗户的底部,不影响窗户的正常采光。3. In the non-use state of the reinforcement device, the support rod and the reinforcement rod can be folded up and located at the bottom of the window, without affecting the normal lighting of the window.
4.在玻璃窗的外侧设置了风力压力传感器,能够感应外界天气的风力,当超过设定的压力值后自动开启加固装置以保证在家中无人时也能够有效保护玻璃窗。4. A wind pressure sensor is set on the outside of the glass window, which can sense the wind force of the outside weather. When the set pressure value is exceeded, the reinforcement device is automatically opened to ensure that the glass window can be effectively protected when there is no one at home.
5.本发明的加固装置能够嵌装在玻璃窗的窗框内部,能够将玻璃嵌装在窗框及加固装置上,安装便捷。5. The reinforcement device of the present invention can be embedded in the window frame of the glass window, and the glass can be embedded in the window frame and the reinforcement device, and the installation is convenient.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明的玻璃窗加固装置的打开状态示意图;Fig. 1 is the open state schematic diagram of the glass window reinforcement device of the present invention;
图2是本发明的玻璃窗加固装置的关闭状态示意图;Fig. 2 is the closed state schematic diagram of the glass window reinforcement device of the present invention;
图3是本发明的玻璃窗加固装置的结构示意图(未带窗框);Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the glass window reinforcement device of the present invention (without the window frame);
图4是本发明中主动支撑杆的结构示意图;4 is a schematic structural diagram of an active support rod in the present invention;
图5是本发明中从动支撑杆的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a driven support rod in the present invention;
图6是本发明中从动支撑杆及导向杆的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a driven support rod and a guide rod in the present invention;
图7是本发明中主动加固杆的结构示意图;Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the active reinforcement rod in the present invention;
图8是本发明中控制电路的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the control circuit in the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、玻璃窗顶盒 2、玻璃窗侧盒 3、玻璃窗底盒1. Glass window
4、驱动电机 5、第二同步带 6、第二带轮4. Drive
7、轴承 8、第一从动支撑杆 9、丝杠组7.
901、第一丝杠 902、第二丝杠 10、主动支撑杆901, the
11、主动加固杆 12、铰接孔 13、滑动套筒11.
14、滑动块 15、加固条 16、连接块14. Sliding
17、主动滑槽 18、第一从动滑槽 19、第二从动滑槽17.
20、第二从动支撑杆 21、从动加固杆 22、第一带轮20. The second driven
23、主带轮组 24、第一同步带 25、螺纹孔23. Main pulley set 24. The
26、第一主动加固杆 27、第二主动加固杆 28、第一从动加固杆26. The first
29、第二从动加固杆 30、导向孔 31、光孔29. Second driven
32、导向杆32. Guide rod
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用于解释本发明,并不用于限定本发明,决不限制本发明的保护范围。The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention, and in no way limit the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例1Example 1
如图所示,本发明的可嵌入窗框的玻璃窗加固装置,包括设置在窗框内的升降驱动机构和受驱动升降的用于支撑加固玻璃窗面的支撑机构;As shown in the figure, the glass window reinforcement device that can be embedded in the window frame of the present invention includes a lifting driving mechanism arranged in the window frame and a supporting mechanism for supporting and strengthening the glass window surface which is driven to lift and lower;
所述升降驱动机构包括受驱动的丝杠组,所述丝杠组包括2个平行设置的丝杠,两个所述丝杠同步转动,且均竖直设置在窗框内;The elevating drive mechanism includes a driven lead screw group, the lead screw group includes two parallelly arranged lead screws, and the two lead screws rotate synchronously and are vertically arranged in the window frame;
所述支撑机构包括与所述丝杠组9螺纹连接的主动支撑杆10和2个滑动安装在所述丝杠组9上的从动支撑杆,所述主动支撑杆与2个从动支撑杆平行设置,所述主动支撑杆10与其相邻的从动支撑杆之间滑动安装有2个加固杆,相邻的从动支撑杆之间滑动安装有2个加固杆,所述主动支撑杆10通过加固杆带动从动支撑杆沿丝杠移动,每个所述加固杆设置在远离玻璃窗面的一侧,所述主动支撑杆10与从动支撑杆靠近玻璃窗面的一侧上分别设有加固条15(弹性橡胶条制成)以用于对玻璃窗面加固。The support mechanism includes an
进一步地说,所述升降驱动机构还包括设置在窗框内的驱动电机和用于驱动丝杠组转动的带轮组,所述驱动电机的输出轴位于玻璃窗底端的中间,所述丝杠组的2个丝杠对称设置在所述驱动电机的两侧,所述丝杠组包括竖直设置的第一丝杠901及第二丝杠902,所述驱动电机的输出轴上安装有与带轮组相配合的主带轮组,所述主带轮组23包括第一主带轮和第二主带轮,所述带轮组包括对称设置在驱动电机4左右两侧的第一带轮22和第二带轮6,所述第一带轮22安装在第一丝杠901的下部,所述第二带轮6安装在第二丝杠902的下部,所述驱动电机4的输出轴上设置的第一主带轮与第一带轮22之间通过第一同步带24传动,所述驱动电机4输出轴上设置的第二主带轮与第二带轮6之间通过第二同步带5传动;Further, the lift drive mechanism also includes a drive motor arranged in the window frame and a pulley set for driving the screw group to rotate, the output shaft of the drive motor is located in the middle of the bottom end of the glass window, and the screw The two lead screws of the group are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the drive motor. The lead screw group includes a
当驱动电机4带动主带轮组23转动时,通过第一同步带24及第二同步带5带动第一带轮22及第二带轮6转动以使第一丝杠901及第二丝杠902同步转动。When the driving
进一步地说,所述主动支撑杆10水平设置在第一丝杠901与第二丝杠902之间,所述主动支撑杆10的两端对称设有2个连接块16,且在每个所述连接块16上开设有与相应的第一丝杠901或第二丝杠902螺纹配合的螺纹孔25,以使在第一丝杠901及第二丝杠902同步运行时带动主动支撑杆10进行升降。Further, the
进一步地说,所述从动支撑杆水平设置在第一丝杠901与第二丝杠902之间,且该从动支撑杆位于所述主动支撑杆10的下方,所述从动支撑杆的两端对称设有2个滑动块14,在每个所述滑动块14上形成有用于套在第一丝杠901及第二丝杠902上的光孔31以用于所述从动支撑杆在第一丝杠901及第二丝杠902上滑动,所述从动支撑杆远离玻璃窗面的一侧形成有从动滑槽,所述主动支撑杆远离玻璃窗面的一侧形成主动滑槽17,所述光孔31与丝杠之间留有空隙以避免丝杠磨损光孔,且避免影响主动支撑杆与丝杠组的螺纹配合。Further, the driven support rod is horizontally arranged between the
进一步地说,每个所述滑动块14上形成有导向孔30,在所述导向孔30内插装有竖直设置的导向杆32,所述导向杆32的顶端与底端分别嵌装在窗框的上下两侧。Further, each of the sliding
进一步地说,所述从动支撑杆包括由上至下设置的第一从动支撑杆8和第二从动支撑杆20,所述主动支撑杆10与第一从动支撑杆8之间的2个加固杆为:2个主动加固杆11,所述第一从动支撑杆8与第二从动支撑杆20之间的2个加固杆为:2个从动加固杆21,每个所述主动加固杆11的顶部通过滑动套管13在所述主动支撑杆10内形成的主动滑槽17内滑动,且该主动加固杆与滑动套管铰接,每个所述从动加固杆21的底部通过滑动套管13在所述第二从动支撑杆20内的从动滑槽滑动,且该从动加固杆21的底部与滑动套管铰接,2个所述主动加固杆11的底端分别与2个所述从动加固杆21的顶端铰接且在第一从动支撑杆的从动滑槽内滑动,其中一个主动加固杆11与其中一个从动加固杆21铰接,另一个主动加固杆与另一个从动加固杆铰接,且2个所述主动加固杆11呈十字交叉状,2个所述从动加固杆21呈十字交叉状,当主动支撑杆向上运动时,在主动加固杆11及从动加固杆21的带动下使第一从动支撑杆8向上运动。Further, the driven support rod includes a first driven
进一步地说,2个所述主动加固杆包括第一主动加固杆26和第二主动加固杆27,2个所述从动加固杆包括第一从动加固杆28和第二从动加固杆29。Further, the two active reinforcement rods include a first
其中,所述第一主动加固杆26的底端与第二从动加固杆29的顶端铰接,且第一从加固杆的底端与第二从动加固杆29的顶端均通过滑动套管13滑动安装在第一从动滑槽18内,所述第二主动加固杆27的底端与第一从动加固杆28的顶端铰接,且第二主动加固杆27的底端与第一从动加固杆28的顶端均通过滑动套管13安装在第一从动滑槽18内;每个所述主动加固杆的中间形成有铰接孔12,2个所述主动加固杆11通过铰接孔12铰接构成十字交叉状;每个所述从动加固杆21的中间形成有铰接孔12,2个所述从动加固杆21通过铰接孔12铰接构成十字交叉状,以使形成十字交叉的2个主动加固杆11及形成十字交叉的从动加固杆21之间铰接,以用于在主动支撑杆10向上运行时通过主动加固杆11及从动加固杆21带动从动支撑杆向上运行。The bottom end of the first
本发明的玻璃窗加固装置的运行原理:The operating principle of the glass window reinforcement device of the present invention:
当出现台风时,启动驱动电机4,驱动电机4通过同步带及带轮组分别带动左右两侧的第一丝杠901及第二丝杠902转动,以带动与丝杠组9螺纹连接的主动支撑杆10向上运动,在向上运动的过程中,主动加固杆11在主动滑槽17内滑动,并带动与其连接的从动加固杆21在从动滑槽内滑动,十字交叉的主动加固杆分别向内滑动到最大行程后固定,十字交叉的从动加固杆撑开,主动支撑杆10及从动支撑杆上设置的加固条15与玻璃窗相接触,增加了对玻璃窗的支撑面积,提高玻璃窗的抗风能力,当台风过去后,使驱动电机4反转将本发明的玻璃窗加固装置回复至原位。When a typhoon occurs, the
实施例2Example 2
在实施例1的基础上,所述窗框包括设置在玻璃窗左右两侧的玻璃窗侧盒2(70*90*700mm)、设置在玻璃窗顶部的玻璃窗顶盒1(90*90*900mm)和设置在玻璃窗底部的玻璃窗底盒3(90*90*900mm)。On the basis of
进一步地说,所述第一丝杠901及第二丝杠902(30*80mm)分别嵌装在玻璃窗竖直设置的2个玻璃窗侧盒2内,所述2个玻璃窗侧盒2的顶部与底部对称设有玻璃窗顶盒1与玻璃窗底盒3,所述第一丝杠901及第二丝杠902的顶部伸入玻璃窗顶盒1内并与玻璃窗顶盒1的顶部的内壁之间分别安装有一定位轴承,第一丝杠901及第二丝杠902的底部伸入玻璃窗底盒3内并与玻璃窗底盒3的底部的内壁之间分别安装有一轴承7,所述驱动电机4及带轮组嵌装在所述玻璃窗底盒3内。Further, the
进一步地说,所述玻璃窗顶盒1的外侧设有风力压力传感器(型号为PT124B-210),所述玻璃窗侧盒2上设有行程开关以用于在所述主动支撑杆10向上运行时,主动支撑杆10的顶面与行程开关相接触而断开电路,所述风力压力传感器与电压继电器连接,并通过接触器实现对主电路的控制。Further, a wind pressure sensor (model PT124B-210) is provided on the outside of the glass
其中,如图8所示,图中M为电动机,QS为三极控制开关,FU为熔断器,用于电路保护;FR为热继电器,用于过载保护;KM1/KM2为接触器,按照图中从左到右、从上到下的顺序,分别是常开主触头、常开辅助触头、常闭辅助触头和线圈,SB1/SB2为手动控制电路的按钮(为常开按钮),SB3为手动紧急停止按钮(为常闭按钮),SQ1/SQ2为行程开关(为常闭触头);KV是电压继电器,由上至下依次为线圈和常开触头。Among them, as shown in Figure 8, M is a motor, QS is a three-pole control switch, FU is a fuse, used for circuit protection; FR is a thermal relay, used for overload protection; KM1/KM2 is a contactor, according to the figure The order from left to right and top to bottom in the middle is normally open main contact, normally open auxiliary contact, normally closed auxiliary contact and coil, SB1/SB2 is the button of manual control circuit (for normally open button) , SB3 is the manual emergency stop button (normally closed button), SQ1/SQ2 is the travel switch (normally closed contact); KV is the voltage relay, from top to bottom, the coil and the normally open contact.
进一步地说,所述行程开关设置在位于玻璃窗高度的4/5处,所述行程开关的数量为2个,以确保加固装置有效工作的前提下,不会被损坏。Further, the travel switch is arranged at 4/5 of the height of the glass window, and the number of the travel switches is 2, so as to ensure that the reinforcement device will not be damaged under the premise that the reinforcement device works effectively.
在风力压力传感器将检测到窗外的风压信号转成电压信号传送给电压继电器,在电压继电器的输入信号超过预设阈值时,线圈KV通电,常开触头KV闭合,线圈KM2通电,进而常开主触头KM2闭合,常开辅助触头KM2闭合(外部风压不定,当外部风压突然变小时也能保证电路的接通以确保安全),常闭辅助触头KM2断开(保证两个控制电路不能同时打开,避免造成短路),接通主电路,驱动电机4转动,从而控制玻璃窗加固装置的启动以打开支撑杆及加固杆而保护玻璃窗,当主动支撑杆10移动至限定位置后,行程开关SQ2断开,KM2线圈失电,主触头KM2断开,驱动电机停止转动,玻璃窗加固装置停止运行,当恶劣天气过去后,人为手动按动按钮SB1,线圈KM1通电,常开主触头KM1闭合,驱动电机4反转,玻璃窗加固装置回复至原位。当运行过程中出现突发状况时,可以手动按下SB3(手动紧急停止按钮)来切断电路,以保障电路安全。The wind pressure sensor converts the wind pressure signal detected outside the window into a voltage signal and transmits it to the voltage relay. When the input signal of the voltage relay exceeds the preset threshold, the coil KV is energized, the normally open contact KV is closed, and the coil KM2 is energized, and then normally The open main contact KM2 is closed, the normally open auxiliary contact KM2 is closed (the external wind pressure is uncertain, and the circuit can be connected to ensure safety when the external wind pressure suddenly becomes small), and the normally closed auxiliary contact KM2 is disconnected (guarantee two All control circuits cannot be opened at the same time to avoid short circuit), turn on the main circuit, and drive the
实施例3Example 3
在实施例2的基础上,所述玻璃窗顶盒1、玻璃窗底盒3及玻璃窗侧盒2的一侧均设有可拆卸的活动板,以便于打开盒而进行日常的检修。On the basis of Example 2, the glass
为了易于说明,实施例中使用了诸如“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”等空间相对术语,用于说明图中示出的一个元件或特征相对于另一个元件或特征的关系。应该理解的是,除了图中示出的方位之外,空间术语意在于包括装置在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果图中的装置被倒置,被叙述为位于其他元件或特征“下”的元件将定位在其他元件或特征“上”。因此,示例性术语“下”可以包含上和下方位两者。装置可以以其他方式定位(旋转90度或位于其他方位),这里所用的空间相对说明可相应地解释。For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like are used in the embodiments to describe how one element or feature shown in the figures is relative to another element or feature. relation. It should be understood that, in addition to the orientation shown in the figures, spatial terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "below" other elements or features would then be oriented "above" the other elements or features. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" can encompass both upper and lower positions. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative references used herein interpreted accordingly.
而且,诸如“第一”和“第二”等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个与另一个具有相同名称的部件区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些部件之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。Moreover, relational terms such as "first" and "second" etc. are only used to distinguish one element from another having the same name and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual existence between those elements relationship or order.
以上对本发明的一个实施例进行了详细说明,但所述内容仅为本发明的较佳实施例,不能被认为用于限定本发明的实施范围。凡依本发明申请范围所作的等同变化与改进等,均应仍归属于本发明的专利涵盖范围之内。An embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and cannot be considered to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the application of the present invention should still belong to the scope of the patent of the present invention.
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| CN211950248U (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2020-11-17 | 天津市职业大学 | A glass window reinforcement device that can be embedded in a window frame |
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| CN111894433A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-11-06 | 张家港江苏科技大学产业技术研究院 | A retractable door and window reinforcement device |
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