CN103397748A - Electric skylight - Google Patents

Electric skylight Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103397748A
CN103397748A CN2013103011893A CN201310301189A CN103397748A CN 103397748 A CN103397748 A CN 103397748A CN 2013103011893 A CN2013103011893 A CN 2013103011893A CN 201310301189 A CN201310301189 A CN 201310301189A CN 103397748 A CN103397748 A CN 103397748A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
control device
skylight
motor
drives structure
drives
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Pending
Application number
CN2013103011893A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马先祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI XIANGBIHE BUILDING MATERIAL Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI XIANGBIHE BUILDING MATERIAL Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2013103011893A priority Critical patent/CN103397748A/en
Publication of CN103397748A publication Critical patent/CN103397748A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses an electric skylight comprising a skylight body with a glass window, a control device, a firefighting linkage controller, a motor connected with the control device, a driving structure connected with the motor and a remote controller wirelessly connected with the control device. The driving structure drives the glass window to move, the firefighting linkage controller is connected with the control device, and a plurality of sensors wirelessly connected with the control device are arranged on the same and are any one or several of a wind sensor, a rain sensor, a light sensor or a gas sensor. The electric skylight has the advantages that the skylight is opened and closed under driving of the motor and no longer closed manually, therefore, no matter where the skylight is or no matter how high thrust is needed, the electric skylight can be opened or closed at any time and is more convenient and practical; the electric skylight can be remotely controlled and automatically opened or closed in emergency according to environmental change so as to better respond to emergency situations.

Description

A kind of power sunroof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of power sunroof.
Background technology
Skylight, be arranged on the window of roof in order to printing opacity and ventilation, and general building is all very high, manually open and close skylight, and inconvenience very is also very dangerous.Even if can open and close, when running into special circumstances, in time open and close skylight, can not arbitrarily adjust the scope that open in skylight.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is for a kind of power sunroof that can automatically open and close is provided.
In order to reach purpose of the present invention, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of power sunroof, comprise skylight, described skylight has glass window, also comprise control device, the motor that is connected with described control device, the drives structure that is connected with described motor and with the remote controller of described control device wireless connections, described drives structure drives described glass window motion.
Further, also comprise the fire protection linkage control device, described fire protection linkage control device is connected with described control device.
Further, be provided with the induction installation of several and described control device wireless connections on described control device.Described induction installation is any one or a few in wind inductor, rain inductor, optical sensor or coal gas inductor.
Further, described drives structure is gear.
Opening or closing of skylight relies on connected drives structure to realize, according to the switching mode in position and the skylight itself in skylight, drives structure can be gear or shaft-like structure.Open if skylight is translation, drives structure is gear; If skylight is type push form, drives structure is shaft-like structure.
The power of drives structure operation drives by connected motor, and motor is connected with the good low-voltage dc power supply of stability usually, guarantees the application life of motor.
The control of the controlled device of operation of motor, control device can be accepted various signals, and according to its signal that receives, carry out respective handling, then the rotation direction of motor and the time of rotation are controlled, and then realization is to the control of drives structure, with the Kai Heguan that finally realizes skylight and the scope that opens or closes.
Remote controller is a kind of device that is used for Long-distance Control, mainly by the integrated circuit electroplax and the button that is used for producing different messages formed.Remote controller can carry out Long-distance Control to control device, be provided with " opening ", " pass " and " time-out " three buttons on remote controller, when pinning " opening " button, remote controller sends to control device with signal, the control device starter motor, and then, by the drives structure opened skylight,, until open fully in skylight, unclamp " opening " button and get final product; In like manner, while closing skylight, pinning " pass " button gets final product.If need to only open a part of skylight, when opening in skylight or closing, unclamp by button, skylight is stop motion immediately.When move in skylight, press " time-out " button, also can allow the skylight stop motion.
The fire protection linkage control device: after confirming that fire occurs, interlock starts various fire fighting equipments, to reach the effect of reporting to the police and stamping out a fire.When breaking out of fire, if this moment, skylight was closed, the fire protection linkage control device sends opening signal to control device, and skylight is opened.
Optical sensor can perception ambient light situation, and inside has optical signal processing chip, and the light situation that perceives is processed and output signal, then sends this output signal to control device.The light intensity that perceives is during lower than some values, and optical sensor output shutdown signal is to control device, and then closes skylight; When the light intensity that perceives during higher than some values, optical sensor output opening signal is to control device, and then opens skylight.
In like manner, the rain inductor situation of can perception raining, and inner chip with processing signals, and the signal after processing sends control device to.When sky rained, after rainfall reached a certain setting value, the rain inductor was exported shutdown signal to control device, and then closes skylight.
The wind inductor situation that can perception blows, and inner chip with processing signals, and the signal after processing sends control device to.After blowing, after wind speed reached a certain setting value, the wind inductor was exported shutdown signal to control device, and then closes skylight.
The coal gas inductor can be surveyed the concentration of fuel gas in indoor environment, and inside has chip and the circuit of processing signals, and sends signal to control device.When the concentration of fuel gas reached setting value, the coal gas inductor was exported opening signal to control device, and then opens skylight.
The beneficial effect that the present invention has:
Under driven by motor, realize the Kai Heguan in skylight, hand switch again, therefore no matter where skylight is in or needs great thrust, can also can adjust the scope that skylight opens or closes at any time with opening or closing quarter, more convenient and practical.
Can carry out Long-distance Control, can automatically open or close when emergency according to the variation of environment again, better to help to tackle emergency case.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the theory structure schematic diagram of power sunroof of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1 power sunroof opening;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1 power sunroof closed condition;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of electric machine structure in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of drives structure in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of holder in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2 power sunroof closed conditions;
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2 power sunroof openings;
Fig. 9 is the driving principle structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 2 drives structure;
Figure 10 is the decomposition texture schematic diagram of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 3 power sunroof openings;
Figure 12 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of Figure 11;
Figure 13 is the partial enlarged drawing of Figure 12;
Figure 14 is the driving principle structural representation of drives structure in Figure 11;
Figure 15 is the structural representations of the embodiment of the present invention 3 power sunroof when the motor protecting cover is housed.
The specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention not only is confined to embodiment.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, a kind of power sunroof, comprise skylight 4, control device 1, remote controller 5, drives structure 3, fire protection linkage control device 6 and electric machine structure 13.
Skylight 4 comprises glass window 11 and window frame 12, and window frame 12 maintains static, and glass window 11 can open and close.Electric machine structure 13, control device 1 and fire protection linkage control device 6 all are arranged on window frame 12.Fire protection linkage control device 6 is connected with control device 1, and, according to fire condition, sends a signal to control device 1.Control device 1 can be controlled the operation of motor 2.
In conjunction with Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, electric machine structure 13 comprises shell 131, motor 2 and gear cap 133, and motor 2 is arranged on the inside of shell 31, and gear cap 133 is arranged on the below of motor 32.
The lower end of motor 2 is provided with turning cylinder 321, motor 2 drives turning cylinder 321 and rotates, and after an end of turning cylinder 321 passes gear cap 133, with an end axle of drives structure 3, is connected, the other end of drives structure 3 is provided with mounting blocks 41, and mounting blocks 41 is connected and fixed with glass window 11.Motor 2 is in fact also to be connected with drives structure 3 by turning cylinder 321.The below of drives structure 3 is provided with holder 134, and holder 134 is arranged on window frame 12, and holder 134 is positioned at the downside of an end that is connected with turning cylinder 321 axles on drives structure 3.Mounting blocks 41 is to be fixed on drives structure 3 by a screw, and mounting blocks 41 can rotate around this screw.
Remote controller 5 and control device 1 wireless connections, control device 1 is controlled the running of motor 2, and motor 2 drives drives structure 3 motions by turning cylinder 321, and drives structure 3 drives glass window 11 motions, open or close glass window 11, and then realized the open and close function in skylight 4.
Be provided with the induction installation (not illustrating) with control device 1 wireless connections on control device 1, induction installation is wind inductor, rain inductor, optical sensor and coal gas inductor,, in time to tackle various accidents, automatically opens or close skylight 4.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 7 and Figure 8, a kind of power sunroof, comprise skylight 4, control device 1, remote controller 5, drives structure 3, fire protection linkage control device 6 and motor 2.
Skylight 4 comprises window frame 22 and at the glass window 11 of window frame 22 slides within.Window frame 22 maintains static, and glass window 11 can move, and then realizes opening or closing of skylight 4.Motor 2, control device 1 and fire protection linkage control device 6 all are arranged on the downside of window frame 22.Fire protection linkage control device 6 is connected with control device 1, and, according to fire condition, sends a signal to control device 1, and control device 1 can be controlled the operation of motor 2.
Continuation, with reference to Fig. 9 and Figure 10, also comprises fixed block 25, tooth bar profile 28, tooth bar 27.Fixed block 25 is connected with motor 2, and also is fixed on the downside of window frame 22, so motor 2 and fixed block 25 are all motionless.Drives structure 3 is arranged on fixed block 25, and tooth bar profile 28 is fixed on glass window 11 and is positioned at glass window 11 sides near on the position of lower end.
Tooth bar 27 is arranged on the inside of tooth bar profile 28, in fact, the structure of a similar draw-in groove is arranged on tooth bar profile 28, and tooth bar 27 just is arranged in this draw-in groove.Drives structure 3 is gears, and tooth bar 27 is connected with a joggle with drives structure 3.
Remote controller 5 and control device 1 wireless connections, control device 1 is controlled the running of motor 2, motor 2 drives drives structure 3 and rotates, because drives structure 3 and tooth bar 28 are connected with a joggle, and drives structure 3 is fixed, therefore tooth bar 28 can relative drives structure 3 carry out rectilinear motion, and then drives glass window 11 rectilinear motions, has realized the open and close function in skylight 4.
Be provided with the induction installation (not illustrating) with control device 1 wireless connections on control device 1, induction installation is wind inductor, rain inductor, optical sensor and coal gas inductor,, in time to tackle various accidents, automatically opens or close skylight 4.
On window frame 22, protecting cover can also be installed, protecting cover all covers control device 1, motor 2, in order to protect these devices.
Embodiment 3:
As Figure 11, Figure 12 and shown in Figure 13, a kind of power sunroof, comprise control device 1, remote controller 5, drives structure 3, fire protection linkage control device 6, skylight 4, motor 2, two guide rails 36 and two parallel skylight keel 35 that arrange.
Skylight 4 comprises window frame 33, glass window 11, two vertical sash 31 and two horizontal sash 311.Between two skylight keel 35, spacing is arranged, and the spacing between them is the equal of the width of whole power sunroof.Article two, vertical sash 31 and two horizontal sash 311 form a quadrilateral frame, glass window 11 is arranged on this quadrilateral frame, be provided with fixing glue 30 between glass window 11 and this quadrilateral frame, in order to glass window 11 well is fixed on vertical sash 31 and horizontal sash 311.In like manner, window frame 33 is also a tetragonal structure, and transparent glass also is installed on window frame 33.
Article two, guide rail 36 is separately positioned on the upper end of two skylight keel 35, slides respectively in the lower end of two vertical sash 31 on two guide rails 36, and vertically the slip of sash 31 also can drive the movement of horizontal sash 311.One side of window frame 33 is connected with a side of guide rail 36, and window frame 33 is fixed on the upper end of skylight keel 35.The lower end of window frame 33 is provided with decorates profile 32, and window frame 33 is fixed.
Motor 2, control device 1 and fire protection linkage control device 6 are all between two guide rails 36.Fire protection linkage control device 6 is connected with control device 1, and, according to fire condition, sends a signal to control device 1, and control device 1 can be controlled the operation of motor 2.Vertical sash 31 slides on guide rail 36 power drives by motor 2.
Remote controller 5 and control device 1 wireless connections, control device 1 is controlled the running of motor 2.In conjunction with shown in Figure 14, be equipped with on one of them vertical sash 31 and drive tooth bar 37, drives structure 3 is a gear, gear and driving tooth bar 37 are connected with a joggle, and motor 2 drives drives structure 3 and rotates, because drives structure 3 and driving tooth bar 37 are connected with a joggle, and drives structure 3 is fixed, therefore driving tooth bar 37 can relative drives structure 3 carry out rectilinear motion, and then drives vertical sash 31 rectilinear motion on guide rail 36, has realized the open and close function in skylight 4.
In conjunction with shown in Figure 15, the outer setting of motor 2 has motor protecting cover 39, and motor protecting cover 39 is with laterally sash 311 is parallel, and motor 2, control device 1 and fire protection linkage control device 6 all are positioned at the inside of motor protecting cover 39.The upper end of motor protecting cover 39 is provided with stopping means 38, and stopping means 38 is between two guide rails 36.
In fact skylight keel 35 have played the effect of supporting whole power sunroof, and in the middle of reality, the lower end of skylight keel 35 is connected with the structure on building, and the height of skylight keel can be regulated, to adapt to different buildings.
Window frame 33 and guide rail 36 are fixed on skylight keel 35 motionless, and transparent glass also is housed above window frame 35.The length of guide rail 36 is at least the twice of vertical sash 31 length, guarantees that vertical sash 31 can slide flexibly on guide rail 36.Stopping means 38 between two guide rails 36, also is equivalent between two skylight keel 35, and is to be positioned on the perpendicular bisector of guide rail 36, namely is positioned at centre position.
Be provided with the induction installation (not illustrating) with control device 1 wireless connections on control device 1, induction installation is wind inductor, rain inductor, optical sensor and coal gas inductor,, in time to tackle various accidents, automatically opens or close skylight 4.
It should be noted that finally: above embodiment is only in order to illustrate the present invention and unrestricted technical scheme described in the invention, therefore, although this manual has been described in detail the present invention with reference to each above-mentioned embodiment, but, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that, still can modify or be equal to replacement the present invention, and all do not break away from technical scheme and the improvement thereof of the spirit and scope of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in claim scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. power sunroof, comprise skylight (4), described skylight (4) has glass window (11), it is characterized in that, also comprise control device (1), the motor (2) that is connected with described control device (1), the drives structure (3) that is connected with described motor (2) and with the remote controller (5) of described control device (1) wireless connections, described drives structure (3) drives described glass window (11) motion.
2. power sunroof according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises fire protection linkage control device (6), and described fire protection linkage control device (6) is connected with described control device (1).
3. power sunroof according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is provided with the induction installation of several and described control device (1) wireless connections on described control device (1).
4. power sunroof according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described induction installation is any one or a few in wind inductor, rain inductor, optical sensor or coal gas inductor.
5. power sunroof according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described drives structure (3) is gear.
CN2013103011893A 2013-07-17 2013-07-17 Electric skylight Pending CN103397748A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103011893A CN103397748A (en) 2013-07-17 2013-07-17 Electric skylight

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2013103011893A CN103397748A (en) 2013-07-17 2013-07-17 Electric skylight

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN103397748A true CN103397748A (en) 2013-11-20

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104453539A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-25 重庆广建装饰股份有限公司 Casement window capable of being automatically opened and closed
CN104481083A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-01 德胜(苏州)洋楼有限公司 Wood house with courtyard window
CN111231858A (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-06-05 泰州三凯工程技术有限公司 On-site emergency control method
CN111535698A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-14 东华大学 Point-to-point wireless rainwater sensing device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0405959A1 (en) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-02 Colt International B.V. Hatch for a roof or roofing
CN2731038Y (en) * 2004-07-07 2005-10-05 长春现代门窗科技有限公司 Intelligent skylight controller
TW200806857A (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-02-01 Yong-xiang ZHANG Electrical skylight used in buildings
EP2453185A2 (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-16 JET Tageslicht und RWA GmbH Smoke extractor for a flap or dome light hinged to a frame and a method for determining snow load on a sky or dome light
CN202248560U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-05-30 陆义钊 Glass roof with intelligent window opening/closing function
CN202672951U (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-01-16 深圳市中装建设集团股份有限公司 Skylight control device applied to intelligent building

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0405959A1 (en) * 1989-06-29 1991-01-02 Colt International B.V. Hatch for a roof or roofing
CN2731038Y (en) * 2004-07-07 2005-10-05 长春现代门窗科技有限公司 Intelligent skylight controller
TW200806857A (en) * 2006-07-18 2008-02-01 Yong-xiang ZHANG Electrical skylight used in buildings
EP2453185A2 (en) * 2010-11-10 2012-05-16 JET Tageslicht und RWA GmbH Smoke extractor for a flap or dome light hinged to a frame and a method for determining snow load on a sky or dome light
CN202248560U (en) * 2011-07-26 2012-05-30 陆义钊 Glass roof with intelligent window opening/closing function
CN202672951U (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-01-16 深圳市中装建设集团股份有限公司 Skylight control device applied to intelligent building

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104453539A (en) * 2014-10-24 2015-03-25 重庆广建装饰股份有限公司 Casement window capable of being automatically opened and closed
CN104481083A (en) * 2014-12-22 2015-04-01 德胜(苏州)洋楼有限公司 Wood house with courtyard window
CN104481083B (en) * 2014-12-22 2017-02-22 德胜(苏州)洋楼有限公司 Wood house with courtyard window
CN111231858A (en) * 2019-03-14 2020-06-05 泰州三凯工程技术有限公司 On-site emergency control method
CN111535698A (en) * 2020-04-26 2020-08-14 东华大学 Point-to-point wireless rainwater sensing device

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Application publication date: 20131120