CN111454681A - Double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111454681A
CN111454681A CN202010422833.2A CN202010422833A CN111454681A CN 111454681 A CN111454681 A CN 111454681A CN 202010422833 A CN202010422833 A CN 202010422833A CN 111454681 A CN111454681 A CN 111454681A
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component
agent
parts
flame
retardant
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CN111454681B (en
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陈乐舟
陈雯琪
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Hubei Jeark New Material Co ltd
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Hubei Jeark New Material Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G59/00Polycondensates containing more than one epoxy group per molecule; Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups
    • C08G59/18Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing
    • C08G59/40Macromolecules obtained by polymerising compounds containing more than one epoxy group per molecule using curing agents or catalysts which react with the epoxy groups ; e.g. general methods of curing characterised by the curing agents used
    • C08G59/42Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof
    • C08G59/4207Polycarboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or low molecular weight esters thereof aliphatic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2237Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
    • C08K2003/2241Titanium dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent which comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 90-100 parts of flame-retardant epoxy resin and 4-6 parts of thickening agent; the component B comprises the following raw materials: 20-30 parts of curing agent, 3-5 parts of flatting agent, 5-7 parts of flow stopping agent and 30-50 parts of thixotropic agent. The invention also provides a method for preparing the seam beautifying agent, which comprises the following steps: (1) uniformly mixing the raw materials of the component A to obtain the component A; (2) uniformly mixing the raw materials of the component B to obtain the component B; (3) and mixing the component A and the component B according to the weight ratio of 1: 0.5-1.5, and uniformly stirring to obtain the crack sealer. The product prepared by the invention has the advantages of flat and smooth surface of the cured adhesive film, good wear resistance, high adhesion strength, difficult scratch and flame retardance, and can be applied to gaps on the wall surface.

Description

Double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of crack beautifying agents, in particular to a double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The seam beautifying agent is a novel adhesive for seam decoration, has the characteristics of various colors, bright color, safety, environmental protection, no mildew, easy cleaning and the like, and has good development prospect. At present, the following problems exist in the common crack sealer on the market: firstly, the adhesive strength of the cured adhesive film is not high enough, and the adhesive film is easy to fall off; secondly, the cured adhesive film is soft and easily scratched and abraded; and thirdly, the surface is rough, the gap is easy to blacken after curing, and the coating is not suitable for the gap on the wall surface, and the sagging phenomenon is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides a double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent which comprises a component A and a component B, wherein the weight ratio of the component A to the component B is 1: 0.5-1.5,
the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
90-100 parts of flame-retardant epoxy resin,
4-6 parts of a thickening agent;
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002497573770000011
further, the flame-retardant epoxy resin is phosphonitrile trichloride epoxy resin.
Further, the curing agent is maleic anhydride.
Further, the leveling agent is polyamide.
Further, the flow stopping agent is diacetone alcohol.
Further, the thickening agent and the thixotropic agent are fumed silica.
Further, the component B also comprises 20-30 parts of rutile titanium dioxide.
On the other hand, the invention also provides a preparation method of the crack sealer, which comprises the following steps:
(1) mixing the flame-retardant epoxy resin and the thickening agent in parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component A;
(2) mixing the curing agent, the flatting agent, the flow stopping agent and the thixotropic agent in parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component B;
(3) and mixing the component A and the component B according to the weight ratio of 1: 0.5-1.5, and uniformly stirring to obtain the crack sealer.
The ceramic tile crack beautifying agent provided by the invention is simple in preparation method and easy to operate, and the prepared product has the advantages of flat and smooth adhesive film surface after being cured, good wear resistance, high adhesion strength, difficulty in scratching, flame retardance, applicability to gaps on the ground and wall surfaces and wide application range.
According to the invention, the phosphonitrile trichloride epoxy resin is adopted to be matched with the maleic anhydride curing agent and the fumed silica thixotropic agent, so that the adhesive film cured by the crack sealer has good wear resistance, high adhesive strength and low possibility of scratching, and meanwhile, the crack sealer has flame retardance; the polyamide flatting agent enables the surface of the solidified adhesive film to be flat and smooth; the diacetone alcohol flow stopping agent prevents the phenomenon of sagging, so that the crack beautifying agent can be better suitable for cracks on the wall surface.
Detailed Description
The invention of the present application is further illustrated below with reference to examples, which should not be construed as limiting the claims. In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an illustrative embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples" or the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
Example 1:
a double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent, which comprises a component A and a component B,
the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
90 parts of flame-retardant epoxy resin,
4 parts of a thickening agent;
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002497573770000031
the flame-retardant epoxy resin is phosphonitrile trichloride epoxy resin, the curing agent is maleic anhydride, the leveling agent is polyamide, the flow stopping agent is diacetone alcohol, and the thickening agent and the thixotropic agent are fumed silica.
A method for preparing the crack sealer comprises the following steps:
(1) mixing the flame-retardant epoxy resin and the thickening agent in parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component A;
(2) mixing the curing agent, the flatting agent, the flow stopping agent, the thixotropic agent and the rutile titanium dioxide according to parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component B;
(3) and mixing the component A and the component B according to the weight ratio of 1:0.5, and uniformly stirring to obtain the crack sealer.
Example 2:
a double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent, which comprises a component A and a component B,
the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
95 parts of flame-retardant epoxy resin,
5 parts of a thickening agent;
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002497573770000032
the flame-retardant epoxy resin is phosphonitrile trichloride epoxy resin, the curing agent is maleic anhydride, the leveling agent is polyamide, the flow stopping agent is diacetone alcohol, and the thickening agent and the thixotropic agent are fumed silica.
A method for preparing the crack sealer comprises the following steps:
(1) mixing the flame-retardant epoxy resin and the thickening agent in parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component A;
(2) mixing the curing agent, the flatting agent, the flow stopping agent, the thixotropic agent and the rutile titanium dioxide according to parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component B;
(3) and mixing the component A and the component B according to the weight ratio of 1:1, and uniformly stirring to obtain the crack sealer.
Example 3:
a double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent, which comprises a component A and a component B,
the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
100 parts of flame-retardant epoxy resin,
6 parts of a thickening agent;
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002497573770000041
the flame-retardant epoxy resin is phosphonitrile trichloride epoxy resin, the curing agent is maleic anhydride, the leveling agent is polyamide, the flow stopping agent is diacetone alcohol, and the thickening agent and the thixotropic agent are fumed silica.
A method for preparing the crack sealer comprises the following steps:
(1) mixing the flame-retardant epoxy resin and the thickening agent in parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component A;
(2) mixing the curing agent, the flatting agent, the flow stopping agent, the thixotropic agent and the rutile titanium dioxide according to parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component B;
(3) and mixing the component A and the component B according to the weight ratio of 1:1.5, and uniformly stirring to obtain the crack sealer.
Example 4:
the seam beautifying agents prepared in the embodiments 1 to 3 are subjected to performance tests, and the specific test method is as follows:
(1) testing the wear resistance, namely testing according to GB/T1768-2006, and determining by adopting a rubber grinding wheel with the model number of CS-17, wherein the size of a test piece is 100mm, × 100mm, × 6 mm;
(2) and (3) testing the adhesive strength performance: the test is carried out according to GB/T5210, the diameter of the test column is 20mm, the bonding base material is an unglazed brick, and the bonding thickness is 1 mm;
(3) sag performance test: the test was carried out according to GB/T13477.6, the internal dimensions of the cross-section of the sagging die channel being 10mm wide and 5mm deep, the test temperature being 23 ℃.
The results of the performance test are shown in Table 1
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002497573770000051
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A double-component flame-retardant ceramic tile crack beautifying agent is characterized by comprising a component A and a component B, wherein the weight ratio of the component A to the component B is 1: 0.5-1.5,
the component A comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
90-100 parts of flame-retardant epoxy resin,
4-6 parts of a thickening agent;
the component B comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0002497573760000011
2. the two-component flame-retardant tile crack sealer according to claim 1, wherein the flame-retardant epoxy resin is a phosphonitrile trichloride epoxy resin.
3. The two-component flame-retardant tile crack sealer according to claim 1, wherein the curing agent is maleic anhydride.
4. The two-component flame retardant tile crack sealer according to claim 1, wherein the leveling agent is polyamide.
5. The two-component flame-retardant tile crack sealer according to claim 1, wherein the flow-stopping agent is diacetone alcohol.
6. The two-component flame-retardant tile crack sealer according to claim 1, wherein the thickener and the thixotropic agent are fumed silica.
7. The two-component flame-retardant tile crack sealer according to claim 1, wherein the raw material composition of the component B further comprises 20-30 parts of rutile titanium dioxide.
8. A method for preparing the crack sealer of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
(1) mixing the flame-retardant epoxy resin and the thickening agent in parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component A;
(2) mixing the curing agent, the flatting agent, the flow stopping agent and the thixotropic agent in parts by weight, and uniformly stirring to obtain the component B;
(3) and mixing the component A and the component B according to the weight ratio of 1: 0.5-1.5, and uniformly stirring to obtain the crack sealer.
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114940862A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-08-26 山东永安胶业有限公司 Preparation method of bi-component flame-retardant polyurea crack sealer

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114940862A (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-08-26 山东永安胶业有限公司 Preparation method of bi-component flame-retardant polyurea crack sealer
CN114940862B (en) * 2022-07-26 2022-09-27 山东永安胶业有限公司 Preparation method of bi-component flame-retardant polyurea crack sealer

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