CN111452193A - Machining die for alloy mesh combined ecological plate and using method of machining die - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and particularly relates to a processing die of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a using method thereof, wherein the processing die comprises a lower die, a frame structure and a lower die, wherein the lower die is placed on the ground or a slope, and the frame structure is in a tenon-and-mortise detachable type; the upper die is in lap joint with the lower die, the shape and the size of the upper die are the same as those of the lower die, and the lower end face of the upper die is provided with a flexible filling layer which completely covers the lower end face of the lower die; the metal net is tiled between the upper die and the lower die, the inner parts of the upper die and the lower die are divided into a plurality of forming cavities with the same size, and the metal net is used for connecting ecological plates in different forming cavities; the locating component sets up the outside with last mould and bed die, has overcome the not enough of prior art, has reduced the volume of mould through design detachable bed die, makes things convenient for the production of compoboard, can process on level land or slope, has extremely strong economic benefits and spreading value.

Description

Machining die for alloy mesh combined ecological plate and using method of machining die

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of ecological slope protection, and particularly relates to a processing die of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a using method thereof.

Background

At present, a single precast concrete plate is adopted for connecting and covering, a reinforcing steel bar is clamped by the single precast concrete plate, the reinforcing steel bar extends out of the concrete plate, and the single precast concrete plate is connected and covered on a protection slope through a clamp fastener or a steel wire, so that the surface impact resistance of a dike pond is improved, and the water energy damage is prevented.

The 2004 applicant discloses a metal net composite board and a manufacturing method thereof, wherein a metal net is embedded and fixed in the middle of a concrete plate, and the concrete plate is divided and arranged into the segmented composite boards embedded and fixed by the metal net, so that the segmented composite boards can be connected into a structural material with a larger area, and the structural material can be used for hydraulic engineering when a foundation is scoured and settled; however, the production mold of the composite board is large and can only be prefabricated in a factory, and the slope protection bricks not only cause a large amount of material loss, but also cause a large amount of transportation cost, labor cost and time loss in the moving and transporting process.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a processing die of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a using method thereof, overcomes the defects of the prior art, reduces the volume of the die by designing a detachable lower die, is convenient for producing the combined plate, can be processed on a flat ground or a slope, and has extremely strong economic benefit and popularization value.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

a processing mold for an alloy net combined ecological plate comprises

The lower die is placed on the ground or a slope, and is of a tenon-and-mortise detachable frame structure;

the upper die is in lap joint with the lower die, the shape and the size of the upper die are the same as those of the lower die, and the lower end face of the upper die is provided with a flexible filling layer which completely covers the lower end face of the lower die;

the metal net is tiled between the upper die and the lower die, the inner parts of the upper die and the lower die are divided into a plurality of forming cavities with the same size, and the metal net is used for connecting ecological plates in different forming cavities;

and the positioning assembly is arranged on the outer sides of the upper die and the lower die, is used for connecting the upper die, the lower die and the metal net and keeps relatively fixed.

Further, the bed die is including two vertical side bars and two horizontal side bars that constitute the frame to and be used for separating a plurality of horizontal spacer bars and vertical spacer bar that become the die cavity, two the spread groove has been seted up at the opposite face both ends of vertical side bar, peg graft respectively in the spread groove at the both ends of horizontal side bar, the tenon has all been set firmly at the both ends of horizontal spacer bar, wears to be equipped with the through-hole that is used for vertical spacer bar to pass through on two horizontal spacer bars, vertical spacer bar runs through the through-hole of two horizontal spacer bars in proper order, two the tongue-and-groove has all been seted up on the opposite face of vertical side bar and horizontal side bar, peg graft respectively in the tongue-and-groove on horizontal side bar and vertical side bar at the both ends of vertical spacer bar and horizontal spacer bar.

Furthermore, the positioning assembly mainly comprises a lower positioning plate and an upper positioning plate which are respectively welded on the peripheral edges of the lower die and the upper die, a plurality of positioning holes which are linearly arranged are arranged on the lower positioning plate and the upper positioning plate in a penetrating mode, and positioning bolts are inserted in the positioning holes.

Furthermore, the meshes of the metal net are quadrilateral or hexagonal, the edge of the metal net is provided with a protruding part protruding outwards, two sides of the positioning hole are provided with connecting holes, the connecting holes sequentially penetrate through the upper positioning plate and the lower positioning plate, a positioning ring is inserted in the connecting holes, and the positioning ring penetrates through the meshes at the edge of the metal net.

The forming die further comprises a hole forming die movably placed in the forming cavity, the hole forming die is of a table-shaped structure with the cross section area gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the cross section of the hole forming die is circular or polygonal.

Furthermore, three groups of fixing frames which are arranged in parallel are lapped above the upper die, the top of the hole-opening die is welded on the lower end face of each fixing frame, a positioning column is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the upper die, and the top end of each positioning column is inserted into grooves in the lower end faces of the two ends of each fixing frame.

Further, the tapping die is made of metal, and a magnetic suction handle is arranged on the tapping die.

Furthermore, the magnetic pull handle comprises a handheld pull ring, a connecting rod and a mounting plate, wherein a magnet is embedded in the bottom of the mounting plate from top to bottom, and the pull ring is of a hollow semicircular structure.

Further, handle is inhaled to magnetism mainly includes the mounting panel that corresponds a plurality of trompil moulds in the shaping intracavity respectively, the magnetite is inlayed to the bottom of mounting panel, there is the link the top of mounting panel through bolt fixed mounting, the both ends top of link is provided with the handle.

The use method of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate processing mold specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) selecting a flat and solid plane or inclined plane;

(2) assembling a lower die, namely inserting tenons at two ends of one transverse side rod and a plurality of transverse spacer rods into connecting grooves and mortises of two longitudinal side rods respectively, then sequentially penetrating the plurality of longitudinal spacer rods through holes in the transverse spacer rods until one end of each longitudinal spacer rod is inserted into the mortises on the transverse side rods, fixedly installing the other transverse side rod after the installation of the longitudinal spacer rods is completed, and inserting the other end of each longitudinal spacer rod into the connecting groove of the transverse side rod to complete the assembly of the lower die;

(3) laying a metal net on a lower die, then lapping an upper die on the metal net, inserting positioning bolts into positioning holes in sequence, inserting metal strips into connecting holes, penetrating the metal strips through meshes at the edges of the metal net, and closing and screwing two ends of the metal strips to form metal rings;

(4) respectively and uniformly placing a plurality of open-pore molds in each forming cavity, pouring concrete into the molds, oscillating and filling, and taking out the open-pore molds after the concrete is preliminarily shaped;

(5) placing until the concrete is solidified, knocking around the upper die to separate the concrete from the die, taking out the positioning bolt, unscrewing the metal ring and extracting, lifting the upper die, respectively detaching the longitudinal side rod and the transverse side rod of the lower die, and sequentially extracting the longitudinal spacer rod and the transverse spacer rod to obtain the combined ecological plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

according to the processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate and the use method of the processing mold, the size of the mold is reduced by designing the detachable lower mold, the production of the combined plate is facilitated, the processing can be performed on flat ground or slope, and the processing mold has extremely high economic benefit and popularization value; the movable hole forming die is designed to facilitate hole forming on the combined board, and application scenes of the combined board are increased.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a lower mold in a using method thereof.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a position a in a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a metal mesh in a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic structural diagram of a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof, wherein the processing mold is arranged at a position B.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the embodiment 1 in the processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate and the use method thereof.

Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 in a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof.

Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a magnetic handle in embodiment 2 of a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a magnetic handle in embodiment 3 of a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a lower mold of embodiment 4 in a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof.

FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the lower mold frame in embodiment 5 of a mold for processing an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a method for using the same

Fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a positioning pin in embodiment 6 in a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof.

Fig. 13 is a schematic view of a combined structure of the opening mold in embodiment 7 in a processing mold of an alloy mesh combined ecological plate and a use method thereof.

In the figure: 1. a lower die; 101. a longitudinal side bar; 102. a transverse side bar; 103. a transverse spacer bar; 104. a longitudinal spacer bar; 105. a tenon; 106. connecting grooves; 107. mortises; 108. a connecting member; 2. an upper die; 3. a metal mesh; 301. a protrusion; 4. a flexible filler layer; 5. a positioning component 501 and a lower positioning plate; 502. an upper positioning plate; 503. positioning holes; 504. positioning a bolt; 505. connecting holes; 506. a positioning ring; 507. a U-shaped clamp; 6. opening a hole die; 7. a fixed mount; 8. a positioning column; 9. a magnetic suction handle; 901. mounting a plate; 902. a connecting rod; 903. a pull ring; 904. a connecting frame; 905. a handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in figures 1-6, the processing mold for the alloy mesh combined ecological plate comprises

The lower die 1 is placed on the ground or a slope and is of a tenon-and-mortise detachable frame structure;

the upper die 2 is in lap joint with the lower die 1, the fixed frame structure is identical to the lower die 1 in shape and size, a flexible filling layer 4 is arranged on the lower end face of the upper die 2, and the flexible filling layer 4 completely covers the lower end face of the lower die 1;

the metal net 3 is tiled between the upper die 2 and the lower die 1, the upper die 2 and the lower die 1 are internally divided into a plurality of forming cavities with the same size, and the metal net 3 is used for connecting ecological plates in different forming cavities;

and the positioning assembly 5 is arranged on the outer sides of the upper die 2 and the lower die 1, is used for connecting the upper die 2, the lower die 1 and the metal net 3 and keeps relatively fixed.

Lower mould 1 is including two vertical limit poles 101 and two horizontal limit poles 102 of constituteing the frame, and be used for separating a plurality of horizontal spacer bars 103 and the vertical spacer bar 104 that become the die cavity, spread groove 106 has been seted up at two vertical limit pole 101's opposite face both ends, peg graft respectively in spread groove 106 at the both ends of horizontal limit pole 102, the both ends of horizontal spacer bar 103 all have set firmly tenon 105, wear to be equipped with the through-hole that is used for vertical spacer bar 104 to pass through on two horizontal spacer bars 103, vertical spacer bar 104 runs through the through-hole of two horizontal spacer bars 103 in proper order, tongue-and-groove 107 has all been seted up on the opposite face of two vertical limit poles 101 and horizontal limit pole 102, peg graft respectively in tongue-and-groove 107 on horizontal limit pole 102 and vertical limit pole 101 at the both ends of vertical spacer bar 104 and horizontal spacer.

The positioning assembly 5 mainly comprises a lower positioning plate 501 and an upper positioning plate 502 welded to the edges of the lower mold 1 and the upper mold 2, respectively, a plurality of linearly arranged positioning holes 503 are arranged on the lower positioning plate 501 and the upper positioning plate 502 in a penetrating manner, and positioning bolts 504 are inserted into the positioning holes 503.

The meshes of the metal net 3 are quadrilateral or hexagonal, the edge of the metal net 3 is provided with a protrusion 301 protruding outwards, two sides of the positioning hole 503 are provided with connecting holes 505, the connecting holes 505 sequentially penetrate through the upper positioning plate 502 and the lower positioning plate 501, a positioning ring 506 is inserted into the connecting holes 505, and the positioning ring 506 penetrates through the meshes of the edge of the metal net 3.

The die structure is characterized by further comprising a hole forming die 6 movably arranged in the forming cavity, five hole forming dies 6 are preferably and evenly arranged in each forming cavity, the designated hole forming die 6 is inserted into the bottom end of one end, close to the lower die 1, of the forming cavity, each hole forming die 6 is of a table-shaped structure with the cross section area gradually reduced from top to bottom, the cross section of each hole forming die 6 is circular or polygonal, and in order to reduce the weight of the hole forming die 6, the hole forming die 6 is of a hollow structure with an opening at the bottom.

The top overlap joint of going up mould 2 has three sets of parallel arrangement's mount 7, and the top welding of trompil mould 6 is at the lower terminal surface of mount 7, and the up end of going up mould 2 has set firmly reference column 8, and the top of reference column 8 is inserted to the recess of terminal surface under the mount 7 both ends.

The method for using the mold in the embodiment specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) selecting a flat and solid plane or inclined plane;

(2) assembling the lower die 1, firstly inserting a transverse side rod 102 and tenons 105 at two ends of a plurality of transverse spacer rods 103 into connecting grooves 106 and mortises 107 of two longitudinal side rods 101 respectively, then sequentially penetrating a plurality of longitudinal spacer rods 104 through holes in the transverse spacer rods 103 until one end of each longitudinal spacer rod is inserted into the mortises 107 in the transverse side rods 102, fixedly installing the other transverse side rod 102 after the installation of the longitudinal spacer rods 104 is completed, and inserting the other end of the longitudinal spacer rod 104 into the connecting grooves 106 of the transverse side rods 102 to complete the assembly of the lower die 1;

(3) flatly laying a metal net 3 on a lower die 1, then lapping an upper die 2 on the metal net 3, sequentially inserting a positioning bolt 504 into a positioning hole 503, inserting a metal strip into a connecting hole 505, penetrating the metal strip through meshes at the edge of the metal net 3, and closing and screwing two ends of the metal strip to form a metal ring;

(4) taking three groups of fixing frames 7 to be respectively lapped on the upper die 2, inserting the positioning columns 8 into grooves on the lower end faces of the fixing frames 7, placing the hole-forming die 6 on the lower end faces of the fixing frames 7 into the forming cavity, pouring concrete into the die, oscillating and filling, and after the concrete is preliminarily shaped, respectively pulling the fixing frames 7 upwards by workers to drive the hole-forming die to move upwards by holding the two ends of the fixing frames 7 by hands so as to separate the fixing frames from the forming cavity;

(5) placing until the concrete is solidified, knocking around the upper die 2 to separate the concrete from the die, taking out the positioning bolts 504, unscrewing the metal rings and extracting, lifting the upper die 2, respectively detaching the longitudinal side rods 101 and the transverse side rods 102 of the lower die 1, and then sequentially extracting the longitudinal spacer rods 104 and the transverse spacer rods 103 to obtain the combined ecological plate.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 7-8, different from embodiment 1, the tapping die 6 is made of metal, the tapping die 6 is provided with a magnetic pull handle 9, the magnetic pull handle 9 includes, from top to bottom, a handheld pull ring 903, a connecting rod 902, and a mounting plate 901 with a magnet embedded in the bottom, and the pull ring 903 is in a hollow semicircular structure.

When the concrete forming device is used, the hole forming die 6 is sequentially placed in the forming cavity to be placed, after concrete is initially formed, a worker holds the pull ring 903 with hands, attraction is generated between the magnet at the bottom of the mounting plate 901 and the hole forming die 6, and then the pull ring 903 is pulled upwards to drive the hole forming die 6 to move upwards through the magnet to be separated from the forming cavity; this design requires only one person to perform the operation.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 9, different from embodiment 2, the magnetic pull handle 9 mainly includes a mounting plate 901 corresponding to the plurality of open-hole molds 6 in the molding cavity, respectively, a magnet is embedded in a bottom end of the mounting plate 901, a connecting frame 904 is fixedly mounted above the mounting plate 901 by bolts, and handles 905 are disposed above two ends of the connecting frame 904.

When the concrete tapping mold is used, the magnets below the mounting plates 901 adsorb the hole-forming molds 6, the hole-forming molds 6 are placed in the forming cavity, external force is applied to separate the hole-forming molds 6 from the magnets, after concrete is preliminarily formed, a worker holds the handles 905 with both hands to enable the mounting plates 901 to correspond to the hole-forming molds 6, and the attraction force of the magnets and the hole-forming molds 6 is utilized to drive the hole-forming molds 6 to move upwards to separate from the forming cavity; this design can operate a plurality of trompil moulds 6 once, reduces staff's work load.

For carrying convenience, long bolts are fixed above the mounting plate 901 and penetrate through the connecting frame 904 and the handle 905 upwards in sequence, the connecting frame 904 is composed of two crossed connecting rods 902, a long bolt is arranged at the middle shaft of the connecting rods 902, disassembly and assembly are convenient, the long bolts are fixed above the mounting plate 901 and penetrate through the connecting frame 904 and the handle 905 upwards in sequence, the connecting frame 904 is composed of two crossed connecting rods 902, and a long bolt is arranged at the middle shaft of the connecting rod 902 and facilitates disassembly and assembly.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 10, different from embodiment 1, the frames of the upper die 2 and the lower die 1 are made of angle steel of L type structure, the positioning hole 503 and the connecting hole 505 are both opened on the upper die 2 and the lower die 1, the longitudinal spacer bar 104 and the transverse spacer bar 103 of the lower die 1 are both made of hollow rectangular steel pipes, the tenon 105 is fixedly arranged on the longitudinal side bar 101 and the transverse side bar 102 of the lower die 1, and the tenon 105 on the longitudinal side bar 101 and the transverse side bar 102 are respectively inserted into the transverse spacer bar 103 and the longitudinal spacer bar 104 when the lower die 1 is spliced.

Example 5

As shown in fig. 11, unlike the embodiment 4, the connecting members 108 made of rectangular square tubes are welded to the longitudinal side bars 101 and the transverse side bars 102 of the lower mold 1, and the transverse spacer bars 103 and the longitudinal spacer bars 104 are inserted into the connecting members 108 on the longitudinal side bars 101 and the transverse side bars 102, respectively, when the lower mold 1 is assembled.

Example 6

As shown in fig. 11, unlike embodiment 1, a U-shaped fixture 507 is welded to one end of a positioning pin 504 in a direction perpendicular to the positioning pin 504, and when an upper mold 2 and a lower mold 1 are fixed, the positioning pin 504 is inserted into a positioning hole 503 from bottom to top, and then the positioning pin 504 is rotated to clamp an upper positioning plate 502 and a lower positioning plate 501 in a U-shaped groove of the U-shaped fixture 507.

Example 7

As shown in fig. 12, unlike embodiment 1, the punching molds 6 in the same molding cavity are welded together by a plurality of connecting rods to form a whole, which facilitates the placement and removal of the punching molds 6.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mold processing of alloy net combination ecological plate which characterized in that: comprises that

The lower die (1) is placed on the ground or a slope and is of a tenon-and-mortise detachable frame structure;

the upper die (2) is in lap joint with the lower die (1), the fixed frame structure is identical to the lower die (1) in shape and size, a flexible filling layer (4) is arranged on the lower end face of the upper die (2), and the flexible filling layer (4) completely covers the lower end face of the lower die (1);

the metal net (3) is tiled between the upper die (2) and the lower die (1), the inner parts of the upper die (2) and the lower die (1) are separated into a plurality of forming cavities with the same size, and the metal net (3) is used for connecting ecological plates in different forming cavities;

and the positioning assembly (5) is arranged on the outer sides of the upper die (2) and the lower die (1) and is used for connecting the upper die (2), the lower die (1) and the metal net (3) and keeping relative fixation.

2. The processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the lower die (1) comprises two longitudinal side rods (101) and two transverse side rods (102) which form a frame, and a plurality of transverse spacer bars (103) and longitudinal spacer bars (104) for separating the molding cavity, wherein two ends of the opposite surfaces of the two longitudinal side bars (101) are provided with connecting grooves (106), two ends of the transverse side rod (102) are respectively inserted in the connecting grooves (106), two ends of the transverse spacer rods (103) are respectively and fixedly provided with a tenon (105), through holes for the longitudinal spacer rods (104) to pass through are arranged on the two transverse spacer rods (103) in a penetrating way, the longitudinal spacer bars (104) sequentially penetrate through holes of the two transverse spacer bars (103), mortises (107) are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two longitudinal side bars (101) and the transverse side bars (102), two ends of the longitudinal spacer bar (104) and the transverse spacer bar (103) are respectively inserted into the mortises (107) on the transverse side bar (102) and the longitudinal side bar (101).

3. The processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the positioning assembly (5) mainly comprises a lower positioning plate (501) and an upper positioning plate (502) which are welded to the peripheral edges of the lower die (1) and the upper die (2) respectively, a plurality of linearly arranged positioning holes (503) are arranged on the lower positioning plate (501) and the upper positioning plate (502) in a penetrating mode, and positioning bolts (504) are inserted in the positioning holes (503).

4. The processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the mesh of the metal net (3) is quadrilateral or hexagonal, the edge of the metal net (3) is provided with a protrusion (301) protruding outwards, two sides of the positioning hole (503) are provided with a connecting hole (505), the connecting hole (505) sequentially penetrates through the upper positioning plate (502) and the lower positioning plate (501), a positioning ring (506) is inserted in the connecting hole (505), and the positioning ring (506) penetrates through the mesh at the edge of the metal net (3).

5. The processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the die is characterized by further comprising a hole forming die (6) movably arranged in the forming cavity, wherein the hole forming die (6) is of a table-shaped structure with the cross section area gradually reduced from top to bottom, and the cross section of the hole forming die is circular or polygonal.

6. The processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the top overlap joint of going up mould (2) has three sets of parallel arrangement's mount (7), the top welding of trompil mould (6) is at the lower terminal surface of mount (7), the up end of going up mould (2) has set firmly reference column (8), the top of reference column (8) is inserted to the recess of terminal surface under mount (7) both ends.

7. The processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the punching die (6) is made of metal, and a magnetic suction handle (9) is arranged on the punching die (6).

8. The processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the magnetic pull handle (9) comprises a handheld pull ring (903), a connecting rod (902) and a mounting plate (901) with a magnet embedded in the bottom from top to bottom, and the pull ring (903) is of a hollow semicircular structure.

9. The processing mold of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the magnetic suction handle (9) mainly comprises mounting plates (901) which correspond to a plurality of open-hole molds (6) in a molding cavity respectively, magnets are embedded into the bottom ends of the mounting plates (901), connecting frames (904) are fixedly mounted above the mounting plates (901) through bolts, and handles (905) are arranged above the two ends of the connecting frames (904).

10. The use method of the processing die of the alloy mesh combined ecological plate is characterized by comprising the following steps of: the method specifically comprises the following steps:

(1) selecting a flat and solid plane or inclined plane;

(2) assembling a lower die (1), namely firstly inserting tenons (105) at two ends of one transverse side rod (102) and a plurality of transverse spacer rods (103) into connecting grooves (106) and mortises (107) of two longitudinal side rods (101) respectively, then sequentially penetrating the plurality of longitudinal spacer rods (104) through holes in the transverse spacer rods (103) until one end of each longitudinal spacer rod is inserted into the mortises (107) in the transverse side rod (102), fixedly installing the other transverse side rod (102) after the installation of the longitudinal spacer rods (104) is completed, inserting the other end of each longitudinal spacer rod (104) into the connecting grooves (106) of the transverse side rods (102), and completing the assembly of the lower die (1);

(3) tiling a metal net (3) on a lower die (1), then lapping an upper die (2) on the metal net (3), inserting positioning bolts (504) into positioning holes (503) in sequence, inserting metal strips into connecting holes (505), penetrating the metal strips through meshes on the edge of the metal net (3), and closing and screwing two ends of the metal strips to form metal rings;

(4) respectively and uniformly placing a plurality of perforated molds (6) in each forming cavity, pouring concrete into the molds, oscillating and filling, and taking out the perforated molds (6) after the concrete is preliminarily shaped;

(5) placing until the concrete is solidified, knocking around the upper die (2) to separate the concrete from the die, taking out the positioning bolt (504), unscrewing the metal ring and extracting, lifting the upper die (2), respectively detaching the longitudinal side rod (101) and the transverse side rod (102) of the lower die (1), and sequentially extracting the longitudinal spacer rod (104) and the transverse spacer rod (103) to obtain the combined ecological plate.

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