CN111448918B - Agricultural sensor constant temperature protection device based on multiple protection - Google Patents
Agricultural sensor constant temperature protection device based on multiple protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN111448918B CN111448918B CN202010326490.XA CN202010326490A CN111448918B CN 111448918 B CN111448918 B CN 111448918B CN 202010326490 A CN202010326490 A CN 202010326490A CN 111448918 B CN111448918 B CN 111448918B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
- A01G9/1476—Greenhouse gutters
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/22—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like
- A01G9/227—Shades or blinds for greenhouses, or the like rolled up during non-use
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M29/00—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus
- A01M29/30—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water
- A01M29/34—Scaring or repelling devices, e.g. bird-scaring apparatus preventing or obstructing access or passage, e.g. by means of barriers, spikes, cords, obstacles or sprinkled water specially adapted for insects
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F1/00—Methods, systems, or installations for draining-off sewage or storm water
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/10—Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/22—Adaptations of pumping plants for lifting sewage
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01T—SPARK GAPS; OVERVOLTAGE ARRESTERS USING SPARK GAPS; SPARKING PLUGS; CORONA DEVICES; GENERATING IONS TO BE INTRODUCED INTO NON-ENCLOSED GASES
- H01T19/00—Devices providing for corona discharge
- H01T19/04—Devices providing for corona discharge having pointed electrodes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides an agricultural sensor constant-temperature protection device based on multiple protection, which comprises a constant-temperature chamber, a water spray, a metal flexible conduit, a water suction pump, a vertical seat, a heating cable, a protection cover, a temperature and humidity sensor, a humidifier, an inlet and an outlet, a control panel and a chamber top frame, wherein the lightning protection and heat preservation protection cloth structure can be adopted, the ventilation and heat dissipation observation protection door structure can be adopted, the rapid water drainage and moisture prevention collection box structure and the retractable support anti-collapse stay rope structure can be adopted. The lightning rod, the protective casing, the winding motor, the winding wheel, the heat-insulating cloth and the counterweight sliding block are arranged, so that the lightning rod can play a lightning protection role in thunderstorm days to ensure the lightning protection effect, and further ensure the safety of the device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly relates to an agricultural sensor constant-temperature protection device based on multiple protection.
Background
With the rapid development of economy and the progress of science and technology in various regions, the traditional farming mode is gradually replaced by modern agriculture, the indoor planting technology is more and more popularized, the indoor planting device can obtain wide development opportunities, and the agricultural sensor constant-temperature protection device has increasingly wide market space as a representative of the indoor planting device.
The design of the constant temperature protection device at present can bring good effect for the growth of indoor plants, obtain huge economic benefits simultaneously, and have higher practical value.
But current constant temperature protection device still has not possess the heat preservation safeguard function, supports the poor easy collapse of protective effect, and the drainage effect is poor leads to the fact the inside humidity of device and the poor problem of ventilation protective effect easily.
Therefore, the invention is necessary to invent the agricultural sensor constant temperature protection device based on multiple protection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an agricultural sensor constant-temperature protection device based on multiple protection, which aims to solve the problems that the existing constant-temperature protection device does not have a heat preservation protection function, is poor in support protection effect and easy to collapse, and is poor in drainage effect, so that the internal humidity and ventilation protection effect of the device is poor. A constant-temperature protection device for an agricultural sensor based on multiple protection comprises a constant-temperature chamber, a water spray device, a metal flexible conduit, a water suction pump, a vertical seat, a heating cable, a protective cover, a temperature and humidity sensor, a humidifier, an inlet and an outlet, a control panel, a roof frame, a lightning protection and heat insulation protection cloth structure, a ventilation and heat dissipation observation protection door structure, a rapid water drainage and moisture-proof collection box structure and a retractable support anti-collapse stay rope structure, wherein the water spray device is transversely connected with the top of the inner side of the constant-temperature chamber through screws; one end of the metal soft conduit is in threaded connection with the left outlet of the water suction pump, and the other end of the metal soft conduit penetrates through the left upper side of the thermostatic chamber and is in threaded connection with the left inlet of the water spray; the hoop at the longitudinal upper end of the vertical seat is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the water spray; the outer surface of the vertical seat is connected with a heating cable through a screw; the outer wall of the upper end of the vertical seat is sleeved with a protective cover and is positioned on the upper part of the heating cable; a temperature and humidity sensor is connected with the middle position in the vertical seat through a screw; the lower end of the vertical seat is connected with a humidifier through a screw; an inlet and an outlet are formed in the right wall of the thermostatic chamber; the left lower side of the thermostatic chamber is connected with a control panel through a longitudinal screw; the top of the thermostatic chamber is connected with a chamber top frame through a bolt; the roof frame is connected with a lightning protection and heat preservation protective cloth structure; the ventilating and radiating observation protective door structure is connected with the thermostatic chamber; the rapid drainage moisture-proof collecting box structure is connected with the thermostatic chamber; the retractable support anti-collapse pull rope structure is connected with the thermostatic chamber; the lightning protection and heat insulation protective cloth structure comprises a lightning rod, a protective casing, a winding motor, a winding wheel, heat insulation cloth and a counterweight sliding block, wherein the longitudinal lower end of the lightning rod is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the protective casing; the left side and the right side of the front part of the protective casing are respectively connected with a winding motor by longitudinal bolts; the winding wheels are respectively positioned on the left side and the right side inside the protective shell and are in key connection with an output shaft of the winding motor; one end of the heat-insulating cloth is connected with the counterweight sliding block through a screw, and the other end of the heat-insulating cloth is wound on the outer surface of the winding wheel.
Preferably, the ventilating and heat-dissipating observation protective door structure comprises a ventilator, a ventilating pipe, an insect-proof net, a cleaning bolt, a protective door body and an observation window, wherein the left end of the ventilator is in threaded connection with the right end of the ventilating pipe; the middle position in the ventilation pipe is provided with an insect-proof net which is fastened and connected by a cleaning bolt; the left transverse end of the ventilation pipe is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper side in the protective door body; the inside downside of guard gate body in inlay in the observation window and have the observation window.
Preferably, the rapid drainage moisture-proof collecting box structure comprises a middle seat, a rapid drainage plate, a rapid drainage floor drain, a sundry passing net, a flow guide pipe and a moisture-proof collecting box, wherein the rapid drainage plate is connected to the left end and the right end of the upper part of the middle seat through screws; the inner screw of the quick drainage floor drain is connected with a miscellaneous net; one end of the flow guide pipe is in threaded connection with inlets at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the dampproof water collecting tank, and the other end of the flow guide pipe is in threaded connection with the lower end of the quick drainage floor drain.
Preferably, the structure of the anti-collapse pull rope with the retractable support comprises an anti-collapse pull rope, a linking seat, a tightening wheel, a tightening motor, a machine base, a ground foot seat and an expansion bolt, wherein one end of the anti-collapse pull rope is connected inside the linking seat in a shaft mode, and the other end of the anti-collapse pull rope is wound on the outer surface of the tightening wheel; the tightening wheel is connected with the outer end of the output shaft of the tightening motor through a key; the longitudinal bolt of the tightening motor is connected to the upper side of the front part of the base, and the output shaft of the tightening motor penetrates through the upper side of the inside of the base; the lower end of the machine base in the longitudinal direction is connected with the middle position of the upper part of the ground foot base through a bolt; expansion bolts are arranged in mounting holes formed in four corners inside the foundation base.
Preferably, the protective housing adopt an aluminum alloy shell, the winding motor, the winding wheel, the heat-insulating cloth and the counterweight sliding block are all two, and the heat-insulating cloth adopts cotton cloth.
Preferably, the protective casing is transversely bolted to the upper end of the roof rack.
Preferably, the insect-proof net adopts a circular stainless steel filter screen, the protective door body is longitudinally connected to the right part of the thermostatic chamber through a hinge, and a rubber strip is arranged at the joint of the protective door body and the inlet and the outlet.
Preferably, the quick drain bar adopt two aluminum alloy corrugated sheet to the outer end all sets up with the inboard lower part screw connection of thermostatic chamber.
Preferably, two quick drainage floor drains are adopted and are embedded at outlets at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the inner side of the thermostatic chamber.
Preferably, the lower end of the middle seat in the longitudinal direction is connected with the middle position of the top of the inner side of the thermostatic chamber through a bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the invention, the lightning rod, the protective casing, the winding motor, the winding wheel, the heat-insulating cloth and the counterweight sliding block are arranged, so that the lightning rod can play a lightning protection role in thunderstorm days to ensure the lightning protection effect and further ensure the safety of the device.
2. According to the invention, the arrangement of the ventilator, the ventilation pipe, the insect-proof net, the cleaning bolt, the protective door body and the observation window is beneficial to monitoring the temperature and humidity inside the thermostatic chamber in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor, and the control panel can control the ventilator to act, so that the air inside the thermostatic chamber is continuously discharged through the insect-proof net inside the ventilation pipe, the heat dissipation work can be carried out, the crop growth condition inside the thermostatic chamber can be observed in real time through the observation window, the crop growth condition inside the thermostatic chamber can be conveniently accessed through the protective door body and the inlet and outlet, and the crop growth condition can be conveniently controlled.
3. According to the invention, the arrangement of the middle seat, the quick drainage plate, the quick drainage floor drain, the impurity filtering net, the drainage pipe and the moisture-proof water collecting tank is favorable for improving drainage efficiency, if more water is in the thermostatic chamber, the water can be continuously and quickly drained through the quick drainage plate and collected through the quick drainage floor drain, impurities are filtered through the impurity filtering net and can be guided into the moisture-proof water collecting tank through the drainage pipe, collection can be carried out, the moisture in the thermostatic chamber is avoided, meanwhile, if the temperature and humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the thermostatic chamber is smaller, the water pump can be controlled to act through the control panel, the water collected in the moisture-proof water collecting tank is sucked out and guided out through the metal soft guide pipe, and then the water is sprayed out through the water spray row, so that the humidity in the thermostatic chamber is ensured, and the multiple protection use effect is increased.
4. According to the invention, the anti-collapse tensioning rope, the connecting seat, the tensioning wheels, the tensioning motor, the base, the ground foot seats and the expansion bolts are arranged, so that the tensioning function of tensioning and anti-collapse is increased, the tensioning motor can be controlled by the control panel to drive the tensioning wheels to rotate on the upper part of the base according to the supporting protection condition, the anti-collapse tensioning rope can be in a tensioning state, the action of the tensioning motor is stopped after the tensioning force is ensured, and the anti-collapse tensioning rope can be fixedly connected with the agricultural planting foundation through the ground foot seats and the expansion bolts to ensure the fixing effect, further ensure the wind resistance of the thermostatic chamber and ensure the supporting stability.
5. According to the invention, the arrangement of the water spraying device, the metal soft conduit and the water pump is beneficial to increasing the water spraying function, so that the growth survival rate of crops is ensured.
6. According to the invention, the arrangement of the protective cover is beneficial to preventing the heating cable from being splashed when water is sprayed, so that a protective effect is achieved.
7. According to the invention, the arrangement of the temperature and humidity sensor is beneficial to detecting the constant temperature condition in the constant temperature chamber in real time, and the survival rate of crops is ensured.
8. According to the invention, the arrangement of the humidifier and the heating cable is beneficial to increasing the humidifying and heating functions, and the constant temperature effect can be ensured.
9. According to the invention, the arrangement of the roof rack is beneficial to playing a good protection effect and ensuring the top support stability of the device.
10. In the invention, the control panel is arranged, so that the control of all levels of equipment is facilitated, and the operation is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lightning protection and thermal insulation protective cloth structure of the invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a ventilation and heat dissipation observation protective door structure of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the rapid drainage moisture-proof collecting box of the invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the retractable support anti-collapse stay structure of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. a thermostatic chamber; 2. water spraying and draining; 3. a metallic flexible conduit; 4. a water pump; 5. a vertical seat; 6. a heating cable; 7. a protective cover; 8. a temperature and humidity sensor; 9. a humidifier; 10. an inlet and an outlet; 11. a control panel; 12. a roof rack; 13. the lightning protection and heat preservation protective cloth structure can be adopted; 131. a lightning rod; 132. a protective enclosure; 133. a winding motor; 134. a winding wheel; 135. heat-insulating cloth; 136. a counterweight sliding block; 14. the protective door structure can be observed through ventilation and heat dissipation; 141. a ventilator; 142. a vent pipe; 143. an insect-proof net; 144. cleaning the bolt; 145. a protective door body; 146. an observation window; 15. the rapid drainage moisture-proof collecting box structure; 151. a middle seat; 152. a quick drain plate; 153. a quick drainage floor drain; 154. passing through a miscellaneous net; 155. a flow guide pipe; 156. a moisture-proof water collection tank; 16. the rope pulling structure capable of preventing collapse is supported in a tightening mode; 161. a collapse prevention tensioning rope; 162. a linking seat; 163. a tightening wheel; 164. tightening the motor; 165. a machine base; 166. a ground foot seat; 167. an expansion bolt.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the agricultural sensor constant temperature protection device based on multiple protection comprises a constant temperature chamber 1, a water spray row 2, a metal flexible conduit 3, a water pump 4, a vertical seat 5, a heating cable 6, a protective cover 7, a temperature and humidity sensor 8, a humidifier 9, an inlet/outlet 10, a control panel 11, a chamber roof frame 12, a lightning protection and heat preservation protective cloth structure 13, a ventilation and heat dissipation observation protective door structure 14, a rapid water drainage and moisture protection collecting box structure 15 and a tightening support collapse prevention pull rope structure 16, wherein the water spray row 2 is connected to the top of the inner side of the constant temperature chamber 1 through a transverse screw; one end of the metal soft conduit 3 is in threaded connection with the left outlet of the water pump 4, and the other end of the metal soft conduit penetrates through the left upper side of the thermostatic chamber 1 and is in threaded connection with the left inlet of the water spray device 2; the hoop at the upper longitudinal end of the vertical seat 5 is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the water spray device 2; the outer surface of the vertical seat 5 is connected with a heating cable 6 through a screw; the outer wall of the upper end of the vertical seat 5 is sleeved with a protective cover 7 and is positioned at the upper part of the heating cable 6; a temperature and humidity sensor 8 is connected with the middle position in the vertical seat 5 through a screw; the lower end of the vertical seat 5 is connected with a humidifier 9 through a screw; an inlet and an outlet 10 are formed in the right wall of the thermostatic chamber 1; the left lower side of the thermostatic chamber 1 is connected with a control panel 11 by a longitudinal screw; the top of the thermostatic chamber 1 is connected with a chamber top frame 12 through bolts; the roof frame 12 is connected with a lightning protection and heat preservation protective cloth structure 13; the ventilating and radiating observation protective door structure 14 is connected with the thermostatic chamber 1; the rapid drainage moisture-proof collecting box structure 15 is connected with the thermostatic chamber 1; the retractable support collapse prevention pull rope structure 16 is connected with the thermostatic chamber 1; the lightning protection and heat insulation protective cloth structure 13 comprises a lightning rod 131, a protective machine shell 132, a winding motor 133, a winding wheel 134, heat insulation cloth 135 and a counterweight sliding block 136, wherein the longitudinal lower end of the lightning rod 131 is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the protective machine shell 132; the left side and the right side of the front part of the protective casing 132 are respectively connected with a winding motor 133 by longitudinal bolts; the winding wheels 134 are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side inside the protective casing 132 and are in key connection with the output shaft of the winding motor 133; 135 one end screw connections counter weight slider 136 of heat preservation cloth, the other end winding is at the surface of wind-up wheel 134, can play lightning-arrest effect in the thunderstorm sky through lightning rod 131, in order to guarantee lightning-arrest effect, and then guarantee the security of device, if the weather changes coldly, accessible control panel 11 control rolling motor 133 drives wind-up wheel 134 and at the inside rotation action of protective housing 132, make counter weight slider 136 drive heat preservation cloth 135 and move down, until having covered roof-rack 12, can play the heat preservation protecting effect, guarantee crops survival rate that grows up.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 3, the ventilating and heat dissipating observation and protection door structure 14 includes a ventilator 141, a ventilating pipe 142, an insect-proof net 143, a cleaning bolt 144, a protection door body 145, and an observation window 146, wherein the left end of the ventilator 141 is connected to the right end of the ventilating pipe 142 in a threaded manner; an insect-proof net 143 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the ventilation pipe 142 and is fastened and connected through a cleaning bolt 144; the transverse left end of the ventilation pipe 142 is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper side inside the protective door body 145; the inside downside observation window of guard gate body 145 in inlay and have observation window 146, through the inside humiture of warm and humid sensor 8 real-time supervision thermostatic chamber 1, and the action of accessible control panel 11 control ventilation fan 141, make the inside air of thermostatic chamber 1 constantly discharge through the inside fly net 143 of ventilation pipe 142, can carry out the work of dispelling the heat, can observe the inside crops growth condition of thermostatic chamber 1 in real time through observation window 146, can be convenient for pass in and out inside thermostatic chamber 1 through guard gate body 145 and import and export 10, be convenient for control crops growth condition.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 4, the quick draining and moisture-proof collecting box structure 15 includes a middle base 151, a quick draining plate 152, a quick draining floor drain 153, a miscellaneous net 154, a flow guiding pipe 155 and a moisture-proof water collecting box 156, wherein the quick draining plate 152 is connected to the left and right ends of the upper portion of the middle base 151 by screws; the inner screw of the quick drainage floor drain 153 is connected with a miscellaneous net 154; the import department of the upper portion left and right sides of honeycomb duct 155 one end threaded connection dampproofing header tank 156, the lower extreme of the quick drainage floor drain 153 of other end threaded connection, if 1 inside water of thermostated chamber is more, the quick drain bar 152 of accessible constantly discharges fast, and collect through quick drainage floor drain 153, filter miscellaneous through crossing miscellaneous net 154, inside the leading-in dampproofing header tank 156 of accessible honeycomb duct 155, can collect work, avoid 1 inside humidity of thermostated chamber, simultaneously temperature and humidity sensor 8 is less if detect 1 inside humidity of thermostated chamber, accessible control panel 11 controls the action of suction pump 4, the water suction of the inside collection of dampproofing header tank 156, and lead out through soft pipe 3 of metal, spout 2 blowout through water spray afterwards, in order to guarantee 1 inside humidity of thermostated chamber, increase multiple protection result of use.
In this embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the retractable support anti-collapse pull rope structure 16 includes an anti-collapse pull rope 161, an engaging seat 162, a tightening wheel 163, a tightening motor 164, a base 165, an anchor seat 166 and an expansion bolt 167, wherein one end of the anti-collapse pull rope 161 is axially connected to the inside of the engaging seat 162, and the other end thereof is wound on the outer surface of the tightening wheel 163; the tightening wheel 163 is connected with the outer end of the output shaft of the tightening motor 164 in a key way; the tightening motor 164 is longitudinally bolted on the front upper side of the base 165, and the output shaft of the tightening motor 164 penetrates through the inner upper side of the base 165; the lower end of the machine base 165 in the longitudinal direction is connected with the middle position of the upper part of the ground foot base 166 through a bolt; the inside expansion bolts 167 that is provided with in the mounting hole that the inside four corners position of foundation support 166 was seted up, according to supporting the protection circumstances, accessible control panel 11 control tightens up motor 164 and drives tightening wheel 163 rotation on frame 165 upper portion, can be so that prevent the tight rope 161 that collapses and be in the tensioning state, after guaranteeing the tensioning dynamics, stop tightening up the motor 164 action, can carry out the fastening connection setting with the farming ground through foundation support 166 and expansion bolts 167, in order to guarantee fixed effect, and then guarantee thermostatic chamber 1's wind resistance, guarantee support stability.
In this embodiment, it is specific, protection casing 132 adopt the aluminum alloy shell, rolling motor 133, wind-up pulley 134, heat preservation cloth 135 and counter weight slider 136 all adopt two, and heat preservation cloth 135 adopt the cotton.
In this embodiment, specifically, the protective casing 132 is transversely bolted to the upper end of the roof rack 12.
In this embodiment, the insect-proof net 143 is a circular stainless steel screen, the protective door body 145 is vertically connected to the right of the thermostatic chamber 1 through a hinge, and a rubber strip is disposed at the joint of the protective door body 145 and the inlet/outlet 10.
In this embodiment, specifically, the quick drain board 152 adopt two aluminum alloy corrugated sheets, and the outer end is connected with the inboard lower part screw of thermostatic chamber 1.
In this embodiment, specifically, two rapid drainage floor drains 153 are used and are embedded at the outlets at the left and right ends of the bottom inside the thermostatic chamber 1.
In this embodiment, specifically, the lower end of the middle base 151 in the longitudinal direction is bolted to the middle position of the top of the inner side of the thermostatic chamber 1.
In this embodiment, specifically, the lightning rod 131 is electrically connected to the agricultural planting foundation through a wire.
In the present embodiment, the thermostatic chamber 1 is specifically built on the upper part of the agricultural planting foundation.
In this embodiment, the observation window 146 is a transparent glass window.
In this embodiment, the impurity-passing net 154 is a circular stainless steel screen.
In this embodiment, the moisture-proof water collecting tank 156 is a stainless steel tank with a foam layer wrapped on the outer surface.
In this embodiment, specifically, the flow guide pipe 155 and the moisture-proof water collecting tank 156 are both located inside the agricultural planting foundation.
In this embodiment, it is concrete, suction pump 4 bolted connection at the left downside of dampproofing header tank 156 to set up with dampproofing header tank 156 pipeline intercommunication, the lower part of metal soft pipe 3 be located inside the farming ground, suction pump 4 be located inside the farming ground.
In this embodiment, specifically, the connection seat 162 is bolted to the upper left side of the thermostatic chamber 1.
In this embodiment, specifically, the footing 166 is installed at any position above the agricultural planting foundation by an expansion bolt 167.
In this embodiment, specifically, the collapse prevention tensioning rope 161 is a oiled wire rope.
In this embodiment, specifically, a plurality of the retractable supporting anti-collapse stay rope structures 16 can be adopted and can be connected to any position of the thermostatic chamber 1.
In this embodiment, specifically, the water pump 4, the heating cable 6, the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the humidifier 9, the winding motor 133, the ventilator 141 and the tightening motor 164 are respectively connected to the control panel 11 through wires.
In this embodiment, specifically, the suction pump 4 adopt a 12V555 type booster pump, the temperature and humidity sensor 8 adopt a PT100 type temperature and humidity sensor, the humidifier 9 adopt a 12V small-sized electric humidifier, the winding motor 133 adopt a 775 type motor, the ventilator 141 adopt a TG-6 type pipeline fan, and the tightening motor 164 adopt a JM-08 type worm gear reduction motor.
Principle of operation
In the invention, the lightning rod 131 can play a role of lightning protection in thunderstorm days to ensure the lightning protection effect and further ensure the safety of the device, if the weather turns cold, the control panel 11 can control the winding motor 133 to drive the winding wheel 134 to rotate in the protective casing 132, so that the counterweight sliding block 136 drives the heat-insulating cloth 135 to move downwards until the roof rack 12 is covered, the heat-insulating protection effect can be played to ensure the survival rate of crops growing, the temperature and humidity in the thermostatic chamber 1 can be monitored in real time through the temperature and humidity sensor 8, the ventilator 141 can be controlled to act through the control panel 11, so that the air in the thermostatic chamber 1 can be continuously discharged through the insect-proof net 143 in the ventilation pipe 142, the heat dissipation work can be carried out, the growth condition of crops in the thermostatic chamber 1 can be observed in real time through the observation window 146, and the crop can conveniently enter and exit from the thermostatic chamber 1 through the protective door body 145 and the entrance/exit 10, the growth condition of crops can be conveniently mastered, if the water in the thermostatic chamber 1 is more, the water can be continuously and quickly discharged through the quick water discharge plate 152 and collected through the quick water discharge floor drain 153, impurities are filtered through the impurity filtering net 154 and can be guided into the moisture-proof water collection tank 156 through the guide pipe 155, the collection work can be carried out, the moisture in the thermostatic chamber 1 is avoided, meanwhile, if the humidity in the thermostatic chamber 1 is detected to be smaller, the water suction pump 4 can be controlled by the control panel 11 to act, the water collected in the moisture-proof water collection tank 156 is sucked out and is guided out through the metal soft guide pipe 3, and then the water is sprayed out through the water spray pipe 2 to ensure the humidity in the thermostatic chamber 1, the multiple protection use effects are increased, according to the supporting protection condition, the tightening motor 164 can be controlled by the control panel 11 to drive the tightening wheel 163 to rotate on the upper portion of the base 165, the anti-collapse tightening rope 161 can be in a tightening state, and after the tightening force is ensured, stop to tighten up motor 164 action, can carry out the fastening connection setting with the farming ground through footing seat 166 and expansion bolts 167 to guarantee fixed effect, and then guarantee thermostatic chamber 1's wind resistance, guarantee support stability.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The agricultural sensor constant-temperature protection device based on multiple protection is characterized by comprising a constant-temperature chamber (1), a water spray row (2), a metal flexible conduit (3), a water suction pump (4), a vertical seat (5), a heating cable (6), a protective cover (7), a temperature and humidity sensor (8), a humidifier (9), an inlet and outlet (10), a control panel (11), a chamber top frame (12), a lightning protection and heat preservation protective cloth structure (13), a ventilation and heat dissipation observation protective door structure (14), a rapid drainage and moisture-proof collection box structure (15) and a retractable support collapse-prevention stay rope structure (16), wherein the water spray row (2) is connected to the transverse screw at the top of the inner side of the constant-temperature chamber (1); one end of the metal soft conduit (3) is in threaded connection with the left outlet of the water suction pump (4), and the other end of the metal soft conduit penetrates through the left upper side of the thermostatic chamber (1) and is in threaded connection with the left inlet of the water spray device (2); the hoop at the longitudinal upper end of the vertical seat (5) is arranged in the middle of the lower part of the water spray device (2); the outer surface of the vertical seat (5) is connected with a heating cable (6) through a screw; the outer wall of the upper end of the vertical seat (5) is sleeved with a protective cover (7) and is positioned on the upper part of the heating cable (6); a temperature and humidity sensor (8) is connected with the middle position in the vertical seat (5) through a screw; the lower end of the vertical seat (5) is connected with a humidifier (9) through a screw; an inlet and an outlet (10) are formed in the right wall of the thermostatic chamber (1); the left lower side of the thermostatic chamber (1) is connected with a control panel (11) through a longitudinal screw; the top of the thermostatic chamber (1) is connected with a chamber top frame (12) through bolts; the indoor top frame (12) is connected with a lightning protection and heat preservation protective cloth structure (13); the ventilating and radiating observation protective door structure (14) is connected with the thermostatic chamber (1); the rapid drainage moisture-proof collecting box structure (15) is connected with the thermostatic chamber (1); the retractable support anti-collapse stay rope structure (16) is connected with the thermostatic chamber (1); the lightning protection and heat insulation protective cloth structure (13) comprises a lightning rod (131), a protective machine shell (132), a winding motor (133), a winding wheel (134), heat insulation cloth (135) and a counterweight sliding block (136), wherein the longitudinal lower end of the lightning rod (131) is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper part of the protective machine shell (132); the left side and the right side of the front part of the protective casing (132) are respectively connected with a winding motor (133) by longitudinal bolts; the winding wheels (134) are respectively positioned at the left side and the right side inside the protective shell (132) and are connected with an output shaft key of the winding motor (133); one end of the heat-insulating cloth (135) is connected with the counterweight sliding block (136) through a screw, and the other end of the heat-insulating cloth is wound on the outer surface of the winding wheel (134).
2. The multiple protection based agricultural sensor thermostatic protection device according to claim 1, wherein the ventilating and heat dissipating observation and protection door structure (14) comprises a ventilator (141), a ventilating pipe (142), an insect prevention net (143), a cleaning bolt (144), a protection door body (145) and an observation window (146), wherein the left end of the ventilator (141) is in threaded connection with the right end of the ventilating pipe (142); an insect-proof net (143) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the ventilation pipe (142) and is fastened and connected through a cleaning bolt (144); the transverse left end of the ventilation pipe (142) is in threaded connection with the middle position of the upper side in the protective door body (145); an observation window (146) is embedded in an observation port at the lower side inside the protective door body (145).
3. The agricultural sensor constant-temperature protection device based on multiple protections as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rapid drainage and moisture-proof collection box structure (15) comprises a middle seat (151), a rapid drainage plate (152), a rapid drainage floor drain (153), a miscellaneous net (154), a flow guide pipe (155) and a moisture-proof collection box (156), wherein the rapid drainage plate (152) is connected to the left end and the right end of the upper part of the middle seat (151) through screws; the inner screw of the quick drainage floor drain (153) is connected with a miscellaneous net (154); one end of the flow guide pipe (155) is in threaded connection with inlets at the left side and the right side of the upper part of the moistureproof water collecting tank (156), and the other end of the flow guide pipe is in threaded connection with the lower end of the quick drainage floor drain (153).
4. The multiple protection based agricultural sensor thermostatic protection device according to claim 1, wherein the collapsible supporting collapse prevention drawstring structure (16) comprises a collapse prevention drawstring (161), a joint seat (162), a tightening wheel (163), a tightening motor (164), a base (165), a footing (166) and an expansion bolt (167), one end of the collapse prevention drawstring (161) is connected to the inside of the joint seat (162) in a shaft mode, and the other end of the collapse prevention drawstring is wound on the outer surface of the collapse prevention drawstring (163); the tightening wheel (163) is connected with the outer end of the output shaft of the tightening motor (164) in a key mode; the tightening motor (164) is longitudinally bolted on the upper side of the front part of the base (165), and an output shaft of the tightening motor (164) penetrates through the upper side of the inside of the base (165); the lower end of the machine base (165) in the longitudinal direction is connected with the middle position of the upper part of the ground foot base (166) through a bolt; expansion bolts (167) are arranged in mounting holes formed in four corners inside the foot base (166).
5. The agricultural sensor constant-temperature protection device based on multiple protections as claimed in claim 1, wherein the protection machine shell (132) is made of an aluminum alloy shell, the winding motor (133), the winding wheel (134), the heat-preservation cloth (135) and the counterweight sliding block (136) are made of two, and the heat-preservation cloth (135) is made of cotton cloth.
6. The multiple-protection-based agricultural sensor thermostat protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that the protective enclosure (132) is bolted transversely to the upper end of the roof rack (12).
7. The agricultural sensor constant temperature protection device based on multiple protections as claimed in claim 2, wherein the insect-proof net (143) is a round stainless steel screen, the protection door body (145) is longitudinally connected to the right part of the thermostatic chamber (1) through a hinge, and a rubber strip is arranged at the joint of the protection door body (145) and the inlet/outlet (10).
8. The agricultural sensor constant temperature protection device based on multiple protections as claimed in claim 3, wherein the quick drain board (152) is made of two aluminum alloy corrugated boards, and the outer ends of the quick drain board are connected with the inner lower part of the thermostatic chamber (1) through screws.
9. The agricultural sensor constant temperature protection device based on multiple protections as claimed in claim 3, wherein two quick drain floor drains (153) are adopted and embedded at the outlets at the left end and the right end of the inner bottom of the thermostatic chamber (1).
10. The agricultural sensor thermostatic protection device based on multiple protections as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower longitudinal end of the middle seat (151) is bolted to the middle position of the inner top of the thermostatic chamber (1).
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| CN112727135B (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2022-07-01 | 上海建工集团股份有限公司 | Box-type house self-adaptive typhoon-preventing reinforcement system and reinforcement method |
| CN114830950A (en) * | 2022-06-13 | 2022-08-02 | 常州顶点温室工程有限公司 | Windproof and snow-proof greenhouse |
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