CN111441908A

CN111441908A - Electric power monitoring placement pile and using method thereof

Info

Publication number: CN111441908A
Application number: CN202010287835.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Pan Benjian
Current assignee: Pan Benjian; Hainan Power Grid Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-14
Filing date: 2020-04-14
Publication date: 2020-07-24
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-14
Also published as: CN111441908B

Abstract

The invention discloses an electric power monitoring placement pile and a using method thereof, belonging to the technical field of electric power monitoring equipment, the electric power monitoring placement pile and the using method thereof are characterized in that external air is continuously introduced into a monitoring control shell through an air inlet pipe by utilizing the matching of a windmill, a linkage mechanism and an air storage mechanism, the air circulation is enhanced, the heat dissipation effect is improved, meanwhile, wind energy is converted into electric energy, the electric control of the monitoring equipment or other controllers of the equipment is effectively carried out by utilizing natural wind, the energy output is saved, in addition, a water absorption ball is filled at the outer port of the air inlet pipe, the water vapor adsorption removal of the introduced air is facilitated, the circulated air is effectively ensured to be dry air, the influence on equipment elements due to the existence of water vapor in the air is avoided to a certain degree, the left side and the right side of the water absorption ball are coated with high-pore cooling layers, when the external, the hot steam precools, liquefies and cools, and some water drops formed by liquefaction can fully adsorb and dry the water absorption ball.

Description

Electric power monitoring placement pile and using method thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of power monitoring equipment, in particular to a power monitoring placement pile and a using method thereof.

Background

In recent years, energy conservation and consumption reduction are implemented as a main national policy in China, and the acquisition of electric energy data is a main source of energy data analysis. In order to realize refined energy management and reduce cost and improve efficiency of enterprises, real-time monitoring of electric power data needs to be realized for each power supply loop or equipment.

To realize the real-time supervision of electric power data to every power supply circuit or equipment through electric power monitoring equipment among the prior art, electric power monitoring equipment can effectually monitor and overhaul power supply circuit, and current electric power monitoring equipment does not generally have protect function, and electric power monitoring equipment can produce the heat at the operation in-process, and the heat is too high can cause the ageing of power equipment component.

Generally, in the prior art, the heat dissipation holes are formed in the shell of the power monitoring equipment, the heat dissipation holes are poor in flow conductivity, when the temperature of outside air is too high, the good heat dissipation effect cannot be achieved, a large amount of water vapor exists in the introduced air in rainy days, the air with the water vapor is introduced into the shell, the normal work of each part inside the motor is easily influenced, and the inside parts are corroded strongly.

Therefore, the power monitoring placing pile and the using method thereof are provided to effectively solve the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

1. Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an electric power monitoring placing pile and a using method thereof.

2. Technical scheme

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

The utility model provides an electric power monitoring places stake, includes the control box of fixed connection in pile body top, the upper end fixedly connected with monitor control shell of control box, the both sides lateral wall on all set up and be used for the fenestrate cable through hole of cable, monitor control shell's internally mounted has the monitoring facilities who carries out electrical property monitoring to the cable, monitor control shell includes the left half shell and the right half shell that the butt joint set up, the upper end fixedly connected with riser that the control box is located left half shell one side, the top portion of riser rotates through the drive shaft and installs the windmill, the inside horizontal rotation that is close to the bottom of control box installs the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is installed in the inside of riser, be connected through link gear between axis of rotation and the drive shaft, the axis of rotation is kept away from on the lateral wall of riser and is fixed the cup jointed cam, the top portion of control, half shell in a left side is close to the lateral wall department fixed insertion of bottom and is equipped with the intake pipe that is linked together with holding gas mechanism top, first check valve, second check valve are installed respectively at both ends about the intake pipe, and first check valve and second check valve distribute in the upper end both sides of holding gas mechanism, the intake pipe is close to the inside layer that absorbs water that is equipped with of intake end, the layer that absorbs water is located the outside of first check valve, it is two-layer including installing in the inside two-layer high pore cooling layer of intake pipe, two-layer to absorb water the layer be equipped with the packing chamber between the high pore cooling layer, it has the ball of absorbing water to fill the intracavity packing, half shell in a left side has seted up the gas vent on being close to the.

Furthermore, the linkage mechanism comprises driving wheels respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft and the rotating shaft, the two driving wheels are in transmission connection through a transmission belt, wind power drives the windmill to rotate, wind energy is converted into mechanical energy, and the rotating direction of the windmill is converted into the rotating direction of the rotating shaft.

Further, fixed mounting has the energy storage equipment with windmill energy conversion on the one side lateral wall that the windmill was kept away from to the riser, energy storage equipment is connected with the battery box electricity of installing in half left shell inside, the battery box is connected with the monitoring facilities electricity, installs the generator in the energy storage equipment, utilizes wind to drive the windmill rotatory, and then drives the generator electricity generation and realizes that wind energy conversion is the electric energy, and the electric energy after the accessible conversion drives the link gear and operates.

Further, hold the gas mechanism including installing in the intraductal piston of wind storage, the bottom fixedly connected with piston rod of piston, the bottom of piston rod runs through the wind storage pipe and the powerful compression spring of fixedly connected with and cam counterbalance linking, the powerful compression spring of fixedly connected with between convex and the cam, and powerful compression spring cover locates the piston rod outside, under rotatory cam and powerful compression spring's cooperation, realizes the up-and-down motion of piston to the realization is leading-in to wind storage pipe with the outside air through the intake pipe, again by the wind storage pipe leading-in to the monitor control shell in, the circulation of air with higher speed.

Further, high pore cooling layer is thermal-insulated ceramic arc screen frame, the ball that absorbs water is active cavity aluminium oxide, cavity aluminium oxide intussuseption is filled with the high performance resin ball that absorbs water, and thermal-insulated ceramic arc screen frame is netted pore structure, and has thermal-insulated function, and is difficult for being heated, when leading-in outside air temperature is higher, when high pore cooling layer department of flowing through, can carry out the cooling to a degree, and the ball that absorbs water that is located high pore cooling layer inboard then effectively adsorbs the steam in the air to realize leading-in air to the gas after the drying in, under the prerequisite of circulation of air cooling, also can not cause the influence to internal component because of too much steam in the air.

Furthermore, the upper end of intake pipe is equipped with the storage box that is located the ball top that absorbs water, the storage box passes through connecting plate fixed connection on the lateral wall of half left shell, the collecting box that is located the ball below that absorbs water is placed on the top of operation box, the bottom of storage box and the top of collecting box all are linked together with the packing chamber, and all install the metering valve in the upper and lower end of packing chamber, use certain time limit back as the ball that absorbs water of packing intracavity, can carry out automatic the change, leading-in the ball that absorbs water of packing intracavity to the collecting box in, the rethread storage box is leading-in new ball that absorbs water to the packing intracavity again, and the ball that absorbs water can also carry out repetitious usage after through.

Further, the cladding has the insulating layer on the front end lateral wall of intake pipe, insulating layer and intake pipe lateral wall contact surface fill have nanometer silica aerogel, and insulating layer and nanometer silica aerogel's cooperation easily carry out thermal-insulated processing to the front end portion of intake pipe, effectively avoid external air temperature to cause too much influence to the high pore cooling layer that is in the intake pipe to a certain extent.

Further, the installation cavity that is used for monitoring facilities to install is offered to the inside of half shell on a left side, the location chamber has all been seted up to the left and right sides of installation cavity, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides lateral wall that links up the strip inlays the linking strip of locating the location intracavity, the locating hole has all been seted up on linking strip and the half shell inner wall on a left side, the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall both sides of half shell on a left side carries out the bow-shaped ribbon of fixing to the cable, bow-shaped ribbon is convenient for install cable and monitoring facilities through installation screw and locating hole fixed connection, and is easy and simple to handle feasible.

A use method of a power monitoring placement pile comprises the following specific use method:

s1, when in use, a technician fixes the whole device on the bottom surface through the pile body, installs and embeds the cable between the left half shell and the right half shell through an external climbing tool, positions the cable through an arched binding belt, and finally fixes the left half shell and the right half shell through mounting screws for use;

s2, in the monitoring process of the monitoring control shell, the windmill arranged at the top end of the vertical plate is influenced by natural wind, because the cable is generally arranged at a high position, the windmill is blown by natural wind, the rotating shaft drives the cam to rotate through the cooperation of the linkage mechanism, the cam pushes against the convex block in the rotating process, under the action of the pushing of the cam and the reverse reset of the powerful compression spring, the piston rod drives the piston to repeatedly move up and down in the air storage pipe, negative pressure is formed in the air storage pipe when the piston moves down, therefore, the outside air is introduced into the air storage pipe through the air inlet pipe, and when the piston is reset upwards, the piston pushes the air in the air storage pipe into the monitoring control shell through the air inlet pipe, so that the hot air in the monitoring control shell is discharged through the air outlet, and the air circulation in the monitoring control shell is accelerated;

s3, fill the ball that absorbs water in two-layer high pore cooling layer in the installation of monitoring facilities' S air intake department, when the air is leading-in to the air-intake pipe, especially to the hot-air of hot weather, the hot-air meets the precooling of high pore cooling layer, carry out certain cooling, the vapor of ball in to the hot-air that absorbs water simultaneously adsorbs, and because the precooling and partial steam that forms can be adsorbed by the ball that absorbs water, and in the same way, to cold air, the ball that absorbs water also can adsorb the steam of air, the realization is adsorbed the drying to the steam in the air, in order to avoid entering into the monitoring control shell the air moisture in too much and cause the influence to its inside monitoring element.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:

(1) the scheme realizes that the outside air is continuously led into the monitoring and controlling shell through the air inlet pipe by utilizing the matching of the windmill, the linkage mechanism and the air storage mechanism, effectively improves the air circulation in the monitoring and controlling shell, improves the heat dissipation effect, meanwhile, the wind energy is converted into the electric energy, the natural wind is effectively utilized to control the electricity of the monitoring equipment or other controllers of the equipment, the energy output is saved, in addition, the water absorption ball is filled at the outer port of the air inlet pipe, which is beneficial to absorbing and removing water vapor of the introduced air, effectively ensures that the circulating air is dry air, avoids the influence on equipment elements caused by the existence of water vapor to a certain extent, and particularly emphasizes that the left side and the right side of the water absorption ball are coated with high-porosity cooling layers, when the temperature of the external air is higher, hot steam in the air is precooled, liquefied and cooled, and some water drops formed by liquefaction can fully adsorb and dry the water absorption ball.

(2) The energy storage device which is converted from the energy of the windmill is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the vertical plate far away from the windmill, the energy storage device is electrically connected with a storage battery box mounted inside the left half shell, the storage battery box is electrically connected with monitoring equipment, a generator is mounted in the energy storage device, the wind is used for driving the windmill to rotate, the generator is driven to generate electricity, the wind energy is converted into electric energy, and the electric energy after conversion can drive the linkage mechanism to operate.

(3) Hold the piston of mechanism in the tuber pipe including installing, the bottom fixedly connected with piston rod of piston, the bottom of piston rod runs through the tuber pipe and the convex block that fixedly connected with and cam counterbalance link up, the powerful compression spring of fixedly connected with between convex block and the cam, and the piston rod outside is located to the powerful compression spring cover, under rotatory cam and powerful compression spring's cooperation, realize the up-and-down motion of piston, in order to realize passing through the intake pipe with the outside air leading-in to the tuber pipe, again by the leading-in to the monitor control shell of tuber pipe in, the circulation of air accelerates.

(4) High hole cooling layer is thermal-insulated ceramic arc screen frame, pore density is big, the ball that absorbs water is active cavity aluminium oxide, cavity aluminium oxide intussuseption is filled with the high performance resin ball that absorbs water, thermal-insulated ceramic arc screen frame is netted pore structure, and has thermal-insulated function, be difficult for being heated, when leading-in ambient air temperature is higher, when high hole cooling layer department of flowing through, can carry out the cooling to a degree, and the ball that absorbs water that is located high hole cooling layer inboard then effectively adsorbs the steam in the air, thereby realize leading-in air to the interior gas after the drying, under the prerequisite of circulation of air cooling, also can not cause the influence to internal component because of the too much steam in the air.

(5) The cladding has the insulating layer on the front end lateral wall of intake pipe, and insulating layer and intake pipe lateral wall contact surface fill have nanometer silica aerogel, and insulating layer and nanometer silica aerogel's cooperation easily carry out thermal-insulated processing to the preceding tip of intake pipe, effectively avoids external air temperature to cause too much influence to the high pore cooling layer that is in the intake pipe to a certain extent.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the junction of the operator box and the monitor and control housing of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the present invention at the left half shell;

fig. 4 is a perspective view at the right half shell of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the monitoring device of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a sectional view of a junction of the air accumulation mechanism and the intake pipe of the present invention.

The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:

1 pile body, 2 operation boxes, 3 monitoring control shells, 301 left half shell, 302 right half shell, 4 monitoring equipment, 401 connecting strips, 5 cable through holes, 6 vertical plates, 7 windmills, 8 energy storage devices, 9 transmission wheels, 10 transmission belts, 11 rotating shafts, 12 cams, 13 air storage pipes, 14 air inlet pipes, 15 piston rods, 16 pistons, 17 powerful compression springs, 18 convex blocks, 19 high-porosity cooling layers, 20 water absorption balls, 21 storage boxes, 22 heat insulation layers, 23 first check valves, 24 second check valves, 25 third check valves and 26 collection boxes.

Detailed Description

The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 and 3-5, an electric power monitoring placement pile comprises an operation box 2 fixedly connected to the top end of a pile body 1, the upper end of the operation box 2 is fixedly connected with a monitoring control shell 3, cable through holes 5 for cable perforation are formed in the side walls of the two sides of the monitoring control shell 3, a monitoring device 4 for electrically monitoring a cable is installed inside the monitoring control shell 3, the monitoring control shell 3 comprises a left half shell 301 and a right half shell 302 which are arranged in a butt joint mode, the whole area of the left half shell 301 is larger than that of the right half shell 302, the monitoring device 4 is installed in the left half shell 301, an installation cavity for installing the monitoring device 4 is formed in the left half shell 301, positioning cavities are formed in the left side and the right side of the installation cavity, the side walls of the two sides of a connecting strip 401 are fixedly connected with connecting strips 401 embedded in the positioning cavities, positioning holes are formed in the connecting strips 401 and, the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall both sides of half shell 301 on the left side carries out the bow-shaped ribbon fixed to the cable, and bow-shaped ribbon is convenient for install and dismantle cable and monitoring facilities 4 through installation screw and locating hole fixed connection, and is easy and simple to handle feasible.

Referring to fig. 2, a vertical plate 6 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the operation box 2 on one side of the left half shell 301, a windmill 7 is rotatably mounted at a top end portion of the vertical plate 6 through a driving shaft, a rotating shaft 11 is transversely rotatably mounted inside the operation box 2 close to a bottom end, the rotating shaft 11 is mounted inside the vertical plate 6, the rotating shaft 11 is connected with the driving shaft through a linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism comprises driving wheels 9 respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft and the rotating shaft 11, the two driving wheels 9 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 10, wind power drives the windmill 7 to rotate, wind power is converted into mechanical power, and the rotation direction of the windmill 7 is converted into the rotation direction of.

An energy storage device 8 which is converted from the energy of the windmill 7 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the vertical plate 6 far away from the windmill 7, the energy storage device 8 is electrically connected with a storage battery box mounted inside the left half shell 301, the storage battery box is electrically connected with the monitoring equipment 4, a generator is mounted in the energy storage device 8, the windmill 7 is driven to rotate by wind, the generator is driven to generate electricity, the wind energy is converted into electric energy, and the linkage mechanism is driven to operate by the converted electric energy.

The side wall of one side of the rotating shaft 11 far away from the vertical plate 6 is fixedly sleeved with a cam 12, the top end part of the operating box 2 is provided with an air storage mechanism which is abutted against the cam 12, the outer side wall of the left half shell 301 near the bottom end is fixedly inserted with an air inlet pipe 14 communicated with the top end of the air storage mechanism, the left end and the right end of the air inlet pipe 14 are respectively provided with a first one-way valve 23 and a second one-way valve 24, the first one-way valve 23 and the second one-way valve 24 are distributed at the two sides of the upper end of the air storage mechanism, the first one-way valve 23 and the second one-way valve 24 realize one-way circulation of air, the air storage mechanism comprises a piston 16 arranged in an air storage pipe 13, the bottom end of the piston 16 is fixedly connected with a piston rod 15, the bottom end of the piston rod 15 penetrates through the air storage pipe 13 and is fixedly connected with a convex block 18 abutted, the strong compression spring 17 has the function that when the cam 12 does not apply force to the convex block 18, the piston rod 15 can be pushed downwards under the action of the strong compression spring 17, and the piston 16 and the piston rod 15 can move up and down repeatedly under the action of the rotating cam 12 and the strong compression spring 17, so that air suction of the air storage pipe 13 and upward pushing of air in the air storage pipe 13 are completed.

Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a water absorbing layer is disposed inside the air inlet pipe 14 near the air inlet end, the water absorbing layer is located outside the first check valve 23, the water absorbing layer includes two high-porosity cooling layers 19 installed inside the air inlet pipe 14, a filling cavity is disposed between the two high-porosity cooling layers 19, a water absorbing ball 20 is filled in the filling cavity, an exhaust port is disposed on the side wall of the left half shell 301 near the upper end, a third check valve 25 is installed on the exhaust port, the high-porosity cooling layer 19 is a heat-insulating ceramic arc-shaped net frame, the water absorbing ball 20 is active hollow alumina, the hollow alumina is filled with high-performance water absorbing resin balls, the high-performance water absorbing resin balls have strong water locking performance, water droplets liquefied on the heat-insulating ceramic arc-shaped net frame can be sufficiently absorbed, the heat-insulating ceramic arc-shaped net frame has a net-shaped pore structure and has a heat-insulating function and is not easy to be heated, when, can carry out the cooling to a degree, and the ball 20 that absorbs water that is located 19 inboards of high pore cooling layer then effectively adsorbs the steam in the air to the realization is leading-in to the air in the monitoring control shell 3 is the gas after the drying, under the prerequisite of circulation of air cooling, can not cause the influence to monitoring control shell 3 internals because of too much steam in the air yet.

In addition, the upper end of the air inlet pipe 14 is provided with a storage box 21 positioned above the water absorption ball 20, the storage box 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the left half shell 301 through a connecting plate, the top end of the operation box 2 is provided with a collecting box 26 positioned below the water absorption ball 20, the bottom end of the storage box 21 and the top end of the collecting box 26 are both communicated with the filling cavity, the upper end and the lower end of the filling cavity are both provided with metering valves, when the water absorption ball 20 in the filling cavity is used for a certain period of time, the water absorption ball 20 in the filling cavity can be automatically replaced, the water absorption ball 20 in the filling cavity is guided into the collecting box 26, a new water absorption ball 20 is guided into the filling cavity again through the storage box 21, the water absorption ball 20 can be repeatedly used for many times after being dried, technicians can regularly replace the water absorption ball 20, the outer side wall of the, the cooperation of insulating layer 22 and nanometer silica aerogel easily carries out thermal-insulated processing to the front end portion of intake pipe 14, effectively avoids external air temperature to cause too much influence to the high pore cooling layer 19 that is in intake pipe 14 to a certain extent.

s1, when in use, a technician fixes the whole device on the bottom surface through the pile body 1, installs and embeds the cable between the left half shell 301 and the right half shell 302 through an external climbing tool, positions the cable through an arched binding belt, and finally fixes the left half shell 301 and the right half shell 302 through mounting screws for use;

s2, in the monitoring process of the monitoring control shell 3, the windmill 7 installed on the top of the vertical plate 6 is affected by natural wind, because the cable is generally installed at a high place, the windmill 7 can be blown by natural wind, the rotating shaft 11 drives the cam 12 to rotate through the cooperation of the linkage mechanism, the cam 12 can push against the convex block 18 in the rotating process, under the action of the pushing of the cam 12 and the reverse resetting of the strong compression spring 17, the piston rod 15 drives the piston 16 to move up and down repeatedly in the air storage pipe 13, when the piston 16 moves downwards, negative pressure is formed in the air storage pipe 13, so that the outside air is guided into the air storage pipe 13 through the air inlet pipe 14, when the piston 16 resets upwards, the piston 16 pushes the air in the air storage pipe 13 into the monitoring control shell 3 through the air inlet pipe 14, which is favorable for discharging the hot air in the monitoring control shell 3 through the air outlet, it is useful to accelerate the air circulation in the monitor control casing 3;

s3, the ball 20 that absorbs water that fills in two-layer high pore cooling layer 19 is installed to the air inlet department at monitoring facilities 4, when the air is leading-in to the intake pipe 14, especially to the hot air of hot weather, the hot air meets the precooling of high pore cooling layer 19, carry out certain cooling, the vapor in the hot air is adsorbed to ball 20 that absorbs water simultaneously, and because the partial vapor that the precooling formed can be adsorbed by ball 20 that absorbs water, and in the same way, for cold air, ball 20 that absorbs water also can adsorb the vapor of air, the realization is adsorbed the drying to the vapor in the air, in order to avoid entering the air moisture in monitoring control shell 3 too much and causing the influence to its inside monitoring element.

The components used in the present invention are all standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structure and principle thereof can be known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experiments.

The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an electric power monitoring places stake, includes operation box (2) on fixed connection in pile body (1) top, the upper end fixedly connected with monitor control shell (3) of operation box (2), all offer on the both sides lateral wall of monitor control shell (3) and be used for fenestrate cable through hole (5) of cable, the internally mounted of monitor control shell (3) has monitoring facilities (4) that carry out electrical property monitoring to the cable, its characterized in that: the monitoring control shell (3) comprises a left half shell (301) and a right half shell (302) which are arranged in a butt joint mode, the operating box (2) is located at the upper end of one side of the left half shell (301) and is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (6), a windmill (7) is installed at the top end of the vertical plate (6) in a rotating mode through a driving shaft, a rotating shaft (11) is installed in the operating box (2) in a transverse rotating mode close to the bottom end, the rotating shaft (11) is installed in the vertical plate (6), and the rotating shaft (11) is connected with the driving shaft through a linkage mechanism;

the gas storage mechanism linked with the cam (12) in a propping manner is installed at the top end of the operation box (2), a gas storage mechanism linked with the cam (12) in a propping manner is installed at the side wall of one side of the rotation shaft (11) far away from the vertical plate (6), a gas inlet pipe (14) communicated with the top end of the gas storage mechanism is fixedly inserted at the outer side wall of the left half shell (301) near the bottom end, a first check valve (23) and a second check valve (24) are respectively installed at the left end and the right end of the gas inlet pipe (14), the first check valve (23) and the second check valve (24) are distributed at the two sides of the upper end of the gas storage mechanism, a water absorption layer is arranged at the position near the inner part of the gas inlet end of the gas inlet pipe (14), the water absorption layer is positioned at the outer side of the first check valve (23), the water absorption layer comprises two high-pore cooling layers (, the intracavity is filled to fill has water absorption ball (20), the gas vent has been seted up on the lateral wall of left half shell (301) near the upper end, third check valve (25) are installed to the gas vent.

2. A power monitoring placement post according to claim 1, characterized in that: the linkage mechanism comprises driving wheels (9) which are respectively fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft and the rotating shaft (11), and the two driving wheels (9) are in transmission connection through a driving belt (10).

3. A power monitoring placement post according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed mounting has energy storage equipment (8) with windmill (7) energy conversion on one side lateral wall of windmill (7) is kept away from in riser (6), energy storage equipment (8) are connected with the battery box electricity of installing in left half shell (301) inside, the battery box is connected with monitoring facilities (4) electricity.

4. A power monitoring placement post according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air storage mechanism comprises a piston (16) installed in an air storage pipe (13), a piston rod (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston (16), a convex block (18) which is connected with the cam (12) in a propping mode is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the piston rod (15) in a penetrating mode through the air storage pipe (13), a powerful compression spring (17) is fixedly connected between the convex block (18) and the cam (12), and the piston rod (15) is sleeved with the powerful compression spring (17).

5. A power monitoring placement post according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high-porosity cooling layer (19) is a heat-insulation ceramic arc-shaped net frame, the water absorption balls (20) are active hollow alumina, and the hollow alumina is filled with high-performance water absorption resin balls.

6. A power monitoring placement post according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper end of intake pipe (14) is equipped with storage box (21) that are located ball (20) top of absorbing water, storage box (21) are through connecting plate fixed connection on the lateral wall of half left shell (301), collecting box (26) that are located ball (20) below of absorbing water have been placed on the top of control box (2), the bottom of storage box (21) and the top of collecting box (26) all are linked together with the chamber of filling, and the upper and lower extreme in chamber of filling all installs the metering valve.

7. A power monitoring placement post according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air inlet pipe is characterized in that the outer side wall of the front end of the air inlet pipe (14) is coated with a heat insulation layer (22), and the contact surface of the heat insulation layer (22) and the outer side wall of the air inlet pipe (14) is filled with nano silica aerogel.

8. A power monitoring placement post according to claim 1, characterized in that: the installation cavity that is used for monitoring facilities (4) to install is offered to the inside of half shell (301) in a left side, the location chamber has all been seted up to the left and right sides of installation cavity, the equal fixedly connected with in both sides lateral wall of linking strip (401) inlays linking strip (401) of locating the location intracavity, the locating hole has all been seted up on linking strip (401) and half shell (301) in a left side inner wall, the equal fixedly connected with in inner wall both sides of half shell (301) in a left side carries out the bow-shaped ribbon fixed to the cable, bow-shaped ribbon is through installation screw and locating hole fixed connection.

9. Use of a power monitoring placement post according to any of claims 1-8, characterized in that: the specific use method is as follows:

s1, when the device is used, a technician fixes the whole device on the bottom surface through the pile body (1), installs and embeds the cable between the left half shell (301) and the right half shell (302) through an external climbing tool, positions the cable through an arched binding belt, and finally fixes the left half shell (301) and the right half shell (302) through mounting screws for use;

s2, in the monitoring process of the monitoring control shell (3), the windmill (7) arranged at the top end of the vertical plate (6) is influenced by natural wind, because the cable is generally arranged at a high position, the windmill (7) can be blown by the natural wind, the rotating shaft (11) drives the cam (12) to rotate through the cooperation of the linkage mechanism, the cam (12) can be pushed against the convex block (18) in the rotating process, under the actions of the pushing of the cam (12) and the reverse resetting of the powerful compression spring (17), the piston rod (15) drives the piston (16) to move up and down repeatedly in the air storage pipe (13), when the piston (16) moves downwards, negative pressure is formed in the air storage pipe (13), so that outside air is guided into the air storage pipe (13) through the air inlet pipe (14), when the piston (16) resets upwards, the air in the air storage pipe (13) is pushed into the monitoring control shell (3) through the air inlet pipe (14) by the piston (16), the hot air in the monitoring and control shell (3) is discharged through the exhaust port, and the air circulation in the monitoring and control shell (3) is accelerated;

s3, water absorption balls (20) filled in two layers of high-pore cooling layers (19) are installed at air inlets of monitoring equipment (4), when air is guided into an air inlet pipe (14), especially hot air in hot weather, the hot air is precooled when meeting the high-pore cooling layers (19) and is cooled to a certain degree, meanwhile, water vapor in the hot air is absorbed by the water absorption balls (20), part of water vapor formed due to precooling can be absorbed by the water absorption balls (20), and similarly, for cold air, the water vapor in the air can be absorbed by the water absorption balls (20), so that the water vapor in the air is absorbed and dried, and the situation that influence on internal monitoring elements is caused due to too much air moisture entering a monitoring control shell (3) is avoided.