CN111437623B - Edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device - Google Patents
Edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN111437623B CN111437623B CN202010257079.1A CN202010257079A CN111437623B CN 111437623 B CN111437623 B CN 111437623B CN 202010257079 A CN202010257079 A CN 202010257079A CN 111437623 B CN111437623 B CN 111437623B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D11/00—Solvent extraction
- B01D11/02—Solvent extraction of solids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B5/00—Preserving by using additives, e.g. anti-oxidants
- C11B5/0085—Substances of natural origin of unknown constitution, f.i. plant extracts
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of edible oil oxidation resistance, in particular to an edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device. The invention aims to provide a device for preparing an edible oil antioxidant raw material. An edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device comprises a control screen, a leaching cabin, a leaching device, an extracting device, a middle position propulsion device, a liquid outlet, an air pressure adjusting port and a feeding port; the left middle part of the top end of the triple bearing plate is connected with the control screen; the middle part of the top of the triple bearing plate is connected with the leaching cabin. The invention achieves the purposes that the manufacturing liquid flow enables all the dry sweet osmanthus to flow to the center of the container, and the dry sweet osmanthus is continuously pressed into the solution, thereby accelerating the extraction of the extract and improving the production speed; the residual extract in the sweet osmanthus after the squeezing and leaching is squeezed out and dissolved into a small part of the reserved solution, and the residual sweet osmanthus extract is squeezed out, so that the leaching yield is improved, and the waste of leaching raw materials is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of edible oil oxidation resistance, in particular to an edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device.
Background
The edible oil is easy to undergo automatic oxidation to cause the quality deterioration of the edible oil, lose the original nutritive value and flavor and even generate harmful substances due to the action of factors such as illumination, oxygen and the like in the external environment, and in order to avoid the situation, the addition of the antioxidant into the edible oil is a simple and effective method. Sesamin is a lignan isolated from sesame seed oil and has certain health benefits. Sesamin has been shown to regulate lipid metabolism and reduce body fat. Dietary sesamin has also been shown to be beneficial in improving the blood lipid profile of humans and animals. Meanwhile, sesamin serving as a dietary antioxidant is found in the prior art to be capable of inhibiting the oxidation of low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and reversing endothelial dysfunction induced by oxidized LDL, but sesamin has poor antioxidant effect and cannot meet the daily antioxidant requirement of edible oil.
Chinese patent CN107541340A discloses a natural antioxidant for edible oil and its application, which provides a novel antioxidant, and overcomes the problems of poor antioxidant effect of sesamin and inability to meet the daily antioxidant demand of edible oil, but because the raw material sweet-scented osmanthus extract is simple in extraction method, it can lead to insufficient utilization of the dry sweet-scented osmanthus raw material in the unit, and cause the problem of raw material waste.
Therefore, at present, a device capable of fully extracting the dry osmanthus fragrans extract needs to be developed to overcome the defect that the raw material is wasted due to insufficient extraction and utilization of the dry osmanthus fragrans raw material in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defect of raw material waste caused by insufficient extraction and utilization of dry sweet osmanthus raw materials, the invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a device for preparing edible oil antioxidant raw materials.
The invention is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device comprises bottom feet, a triple bearing plate, a fan, a control screen, a leaching cabin, a soaking and pressing device, an extracting device, a middle-position propulsion device, a liquid discharge port, an air pressure adjusting port and a feeding port; the top of the bottom foot is connected with the triple bearing plate through a bolt; the middle bottom of the triple bearing plate is sleeved with the fan; the left middle part of the top end of the triple bearing plate is connected with the control screen; the middle part of the top of the triple bearing plate is connected with a leaching cabin, and the middle part of the bottom of the leaching cabin is connected with a fan; the right middle part of the top end of the triple bearing plate is provided with an extracting device, and the left side of the extracting device is connected with the leaching cabin; the middle part of the top of the leaching cabin is provided with a leaching device, and the rear side of the left bottom of the leaching device is connected with an extracting device; the front side of the left top of the leaching cabin is connected with a middle position propulsion device, and the middle part of the rear top of the middle position propulsion device is connected with a pressure soaking device; the front side of the left middle bottom of the leaching cabin is sleeved with a liquid outlet; the front middle part of the top end of the leaching cabin is sleeved with the air pressure adjusting port; the right side in the front of the top end of the leaching cabin is sleeved with the feeding port;
the middle propulsion device comprises a seventh transmission wheel, an eighth transmission wheel, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a first impeller, an eighth bevel gear, a ninth bevel gear and a second impeller; the bottom of the seventh driving wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel; the rear end axle center of the eighth driving wheel is in driving connection with the sixth bevel gear; the axle center of the front end of the eighth transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the eighth bevel gear; the rear right side of the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear; the right end axis of the seventh bevel gear is in transmission connection with the first impeller; the rear right side of the eighth bevel gear is meshed with the ninth bevel gear; the right end axis of the ninth bevel gear is in transmission connection with the second impeller; the axle center of the rear end of the seventh transmission wheel is connected with the cam.
Furthermore, the pressure soaking device comprises a first driving wheel, a second driving wheel, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a cam, a convex column, a limiting frame, a connecting block, a spring, a long sliding block, a sliding chute, a first rack bar, a first straight gear, a second rack bar, a pressure lifting rod and a pressure lifting plate; the top of the first driving wheel is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel; the right side of the second transmission wheel is in transmission connection with the first bevel gear; the right front side of the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the front end axle center of the second bevel gear is in transmission connection with the cam; the left side of the cam is in transmission connection with the convex column; the outer surface of the convex column is in sliding connection with the limiting frame; the front end of the convex column is connected with the connecting block through a bolt; the left side of the connecting block is welded with the spring; the bottom of the connecting block is welded with the long sliding block; the bottom of the long slide block is connected with the slide groove in a sliding manner, and the left side of the rear end of the slide groove is connected with the limiting frame; the right side of the long sliding block is welded with the first rack bar; the middle part of the top of the first rack bar is meshed with the first straight gear; the axle center of the front end of the first straight gear is in transmission connection with the second straight gear; the right side of the second straight gear is meshed with the second rack; the right side of the second rack rod is welded with the pressure lifting rod; the bottom of the lifting and pressing rod is welded with the lifting and pressing plate; the left side of the first driving wheel is connected with the squeezing device; the front end axle center of the cam is connected with the middle propelling device; the middle bottom of the outer surface of the lifting rod is connected with the leaching cabin.
Furthermore, the squeezing device comprises a motor, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a telescopic rod, a transmission plate, an electric push rod, a fifth bevel gear, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission wheel, a first screw rod, a first transmission frame, a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a squeezing plate, a sixth transmission wheel, a second screw rod, a second transmission frame, a third transmission rod and a fourth transmission rod; the left axis of the motor is in transmission connection with a third bevel gear; the left rear side of the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; the rear end axle center of the fourth bevel gear is in transmission connection with the telescopic rod; the front left side of the fourth bevel gear is meshed with the fifth bevel gear; the front side of the outer surface of the telescopic rod is sleeved with the transmission plate; the middle part of the rear bottom of the transmission plate is in transmission connection with the electric push rod; the left end axis of the fifth bevel gear is in transmission connection with a third transmission wheel; the rear side of the third driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fourth driving wheel; the right end axle center of the fourth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth driving wheel; the right end axle center of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the first screw rod; the rear side of the fifth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the sixth driving wheel; the left side of the outer surface of the first screw rod is in transmission connection with the first transmission frame; the right middle top of the first transmission frame is welded with the first transmission rod; the right middle bottom of the first transmission frame is welded with the second transmission rod; the right end of the first transmission rod is in transmission connection with the pressing plate, and the front side of the left middle part of the pressing plate is connected with the second transmission rod; the right end axle center of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the second screw rod; the left side of the outer surface of the second screw rod is in transmission connection with the second transmission frame; the middle top of the second transmission frame is welded with a third transmission rod, and the right end of the third transmission rod is connected with the pressing plate; the right middle bottom of the second transmission frame is welded with a fourth transmission rod, and the right end of the fourth transmission rod is connected with the press plate; the left side of the motor is connected with a first driving wheel; the right end of the first screw rod is connected with the leaching cabin; the right end of the second screw rod is connected with the leaching cabin.
Further, the top end of the press plate is inclined in a left-to-right direction.
Furthermore, the feeding port is in a shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part.
Furthermore, the bottom of the lifting pressing plate is provided with a hydrophobic plate.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
in order to solve the problem of insufficient extraction and utilization of dry sweet osmanthus raw materials to cause raw material waste in the prior art, a soaking and pressing device, an extracting device and a middle position propulsion device are designed.
1. Through meso position advancing device and the device of flooding mutually supporting, meso position advancing device makes the endless liquid stream and guarantees that all dry sweet-scented osmanthus can both flow to the device below of flooding, then will float in the dry sweet-scented osmanthus of liquid level constantly impress in the solution through the device of flooding, increases the area of contact of dry sweet-scented osmanthus and solution, the leaching of dry sweet-scented osmanthus extract product with higher speed improves production speed to take the form of pressing repeatedly many times, solved the single and pressed the shortcoming that can't handle whole dry sweet-scented osmanthus.
2. The extraction device is used for extruding and extracting the finished osmanthus fragrans, the residual extract is extruded and dissolved into a small part of the reserved solution, and the residual osmanthus fragrans extract is extracted, so that the extraction yield is improved, and the waste of extraction raw materials is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective left front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective rear right view structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left front view of the immersion pressing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic left-side elevational view of the extraction device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a left front view of the center position propulsion device of the present invention.
The labels in the figures are: 1-footing, 2-triple bearing plate, 3-fan, 4-control screen, 5-leaching cabin, 6-leaching device, 7-squeezing device, 8-middle propulsion device, 9-liquid discharge port, 10-air pressure adjusting port, 11-material inlet, 601-first transmission wheel, 602-second transmission wheel, 603-first bevel gear, 604-second bevel gear, 605-cam, 606-convex column, 607-limit frame, 608-connecting block, 609-spring, 6010-long slide block, 6011-chute, 6012-first toothed bar, 6013-first straight gear, 6014-second straight gear, 6015-second toothed bar, 6016-pressure lifting bar, 6017-pressure lifting plate, 701-motor, 702-third bevel gear, 703-a fourth bevel gear, 704-a telescopic rod, 705-a transmission plate, 706-an electric push rod, 707-a fifth bevel gear, 708-a third transmission wheel, 709-a fourth transmission wheel, 7010-a fifth transmission wheel, 7011-a first screw rod, 7012-a first transmission frame, 7013-a first transmission rod, 7014-a second transmission rod, 7015-a press plate, 7016-a sixth transmission wheel, 7017-a second screw rod, 7018-a second transmission frame, 7019-a third transmission rod, 7020-a fourth transmission rod, 801-a seventh transmission wheel, 802-an eighth transmission wheel, 803-a sixth bevel gear, 804-a seventh bevel gear, 805-a first impeller, 806-an eighth bevel gear, 807-a sixth bevel gear, 808-a ninth impeller.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Examples
An edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device is shown in figures 1-5 and comprises a footing 1, a triple bearing plate 2, a fan 3, a control screen 4, a leaching cabin 5, a leaching device 6, a squeezing device 7, a middle position propulsion device 8, a liquid discharge port 9, an air pressure adjusting port 10 and a feeding port 11; the top of the bottom foot 1 is connected with the triple bearing plate 2 through a bolt; the middle bottom of the triple bearing plate 2 is sleeved with the fan 3; the left middle part of the top end of the triple bearing plate 2 is connected with a control screen 4; the middle of the top of the triple bearing plate 2 is connected with a leaching cabin 5, and the middle of the bottom of the leaching cabin 5 is connected with a fan 3; the right middle part of the top end of the triple bearing plate 2 is provided with an extracting device 7, and the left side of the extracting device 7 is connected with the leaching cabin 5; the middle of the top of the leaching cabin 5 is provided with an immersion device 6, and the rear side of the left bottom of the immersion device 6 is connected with an extraction device 7; the front side of the left top of the leaching cabin 5 is connected with a middle propulsion device 8, and the middle of the rear top of the middle propulsion device 8 is connected with a pressure device 6; the front side of the left middle bottom of the leaching cabin 5 is sleeved with a liquid outlet 9; the front middle part of the top end of the leaching cabin 5 is sleeved with the air pressure adjusting port 10; the right side in the front of the top end of the leaching cabin 5 is sleeved with the feeding port 11.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, the edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device is firstly arranged at a place needing to be used, an external power supply, the bottom foot 1 and the triple bearing plate 2 are responsible for supporting the whole device, then, the ethanol solution is injected into the leaching cabin 5 through the feeding port 11, then the dry sweet osmanthus is added into the leaching cabin 5 through the feeding port 11, then the liquid discharge port 9 and the feeding port 11 are closed, then the device is started through the control screen 4, the dry sweet osmanthus is required to be completely immersed into the ethanol solution for fully leaching the substances in the dry sweet osmanthus, but the dry sweet osmanthus is light and can directly float on water after being added into an ethanol solution, so that the leaching effect is greatly reduced, the leaching time is greatly prolonged, therefore, the dry sweet-scented osmanthus floating on the liquid surface is continuously pressed into the ethanol solution through the soaking and pressing device 6, so that the outer surface of the dry sweet-scented osmanthus can be fully contacted with the ethanol solution, and the leaching of substances in the dry sweet-scented osmanthus is accelerated. The immersion pressing device 6 is located in the middle of the leaching cabin 5, in order to enable the floating dry sweet osmanthus floating on the inner wall position close to the inner wall position in the leaching cabin 5 to move to the middle position, the ethanol solution is stirred through the middle position propulsion device 8 to form a liquid flow, the floating dry sweet osmanthus is pushed to flow to the lower portion of the immersion pressing device 6 to be immersed and pressed, and the speed of the leaching work of dry sweet osmanthus substances is further improved. After the dry sweet-scented osmanthus completely absorbs the ethanol solution, the dry sweet-scented osmanthus can sink into the leaching cabin 5, but most of substances in the dry sweet-scented osmanthus are not leached, if the dry sweet-scented osmanthus sinks to the bottom and is accumulated, the substances can be leached, air is blown into the solution through the fan 3 to form bubbles, the air blowing speed is adjusted to ensure that the dry sweet-scented osmanthus can float and flow in the center of the whole body, the dry sweet-scented osmanthus can be completely immersed in the solution for a long time, the substance leaching efficiency is improved, meanwhile, the internal air pressure can be adjusted through the air pressure adjusting port 10, the high pressure can reduce the volatilization of the ethanol solution, the content of the ethanol solution is ensured to be kept at a higher level, more substances are leached, and the container can be damaged due to the overhigh pressure, so that the adjustment is needed. After leaching is finished, the mixed solution rich in the leaching solution of the dry osmanthus fragrans substances can be discharged and collected through the liquid discharge port 9, but all the solution is not emptied at one time, and after three quarters of the solution amount is discharged, the squeezing device 7 is controlled to squeeze the wet osmanthus fragrans, so that the substances in the wet osmanthus fragrans are further squeezed, and the yield is improved. The device is simple to use, the soaking and pressing device 6 and the middle propelling device 8 are matched with each other, dry sweet osmanthus floating on the liquid surface is pushed to the middle part in the device, then the floating dry sweet osmanthus is pressed below the liquid surface through the soaking and pressing device 6, the absorption of ethanol solution by the dry sweet osmanthus is accelerated, the improvement of the soaking speed of the ethanol solution is facilitated, finally, the wet sweet osmanthus is extruded through the squeezing device 7, the components in the wet sweet osmanthus are further squeezed, the utilization rate of dry sweet osmanthus raw materials is improved, the device greatly improves the leaching speed of dry sweet osmanthus substances and the utilization rate of the dry sweet osmanthus, and the device is worthy of popularization and use.
The pressure soaking device 6 comprises a first transmission wheel 601, a second transmission wheel 602, a first bevel gear 603, a second bevel gear 604, a cam 605, a convex column 606, a limit frame 607, a connecting block 608, a spring 609, a long slide block 6010, a chute 6011, a first toothed bar 6012, a first straight gear 6013, a second straight gear 6014, a second toothed bar 6015, a pressure lifting bar 6016 and a pressure lifting plate 6017; the top of the first driving wheel 601 is in transmission connection with a second driving wheel 602; the right side of the second transmission wheel 602 is in transmission connection with a first bevel gear 603; the right front side of the first bevel gear 603 is meshed with the second bevel gear 604; the front end axle center of the second bevel gear 604 is in transmission connection with the cam 605; the left side of the cam 605 is in transmission connection with the convex column 606; the outer surface of the convex column 606 is connected with the limiting frame 607 in a sliding way; the front end of the convex column 606 is connected with the connecting block 608 through a bolt; the left side of the connecting block 608 is welded with a spring 609; the bottom of the connecting block 608 is welded with the long sliding block 6010; the bottom of the long slide block 6010 is slidably connected with the slide groove 6011, and the left side of the rear end of the slide groove 6011 is connected with the limiting frame 607; the right side of the long slide block 6010 is welded with a first toothed bar 6012; the top middle part of the first toothed bar 6012 is meshed with the first straight gear 6013; the axle center of the front end of the first straight gear 6013 is in transmission connection with a second straight gear 6014; the right side of the second spur gear 6014 is engaged with the second rack 6015; the right side of the second rack 6015 is welded with a lifting and pressing rod 6016; the bottom of the lifting rod 6016 is welded with a lifting plate 6017; the left side of the first driving wheel 601 is connected with the squeezing device 7; the front end axle center of the cam 605 is connected with the middle propulsion device 8; the middle bottom of the outer surface of the lifting rod 6016 is connected with the leaching cabin 5.
When pressing is carried out, the first driving wheel 601 drives the second driving wheel 602 to rotate, the second driving wheel 602 drives the first bevel gear 603, then the first bevel gear 603 is meshed with the second bevel gear 604, the second bevel gear 604 drives the cam 605 to rotate, then the cam 605 intermittently drives the convex column 606, after the convex column 606 is pushed by the cam 605 to move leftwards, the convex column 606 moves leftwards horizontally under the limit of the limit frame 607, then the connecting block 608 is driven to move leftwards, then the connecting block 608 drives the long sliding block 6010 to slide leftwards in the sliding groove 6011 while compressing the spring 609 by itself, the long sliding block 6010 drives the first toothed bar 6012 to slide leftwards synchronously, then the first toothed bar 6012 is meshed with the first straight gear 6013, the first straight gear 6013 drives the second straight gear 6014 to rotate, the second straight gear 6014 is meshed with the second toothed bar 6015 to move downwards, the second toothed bar 6015 is synchronously moved downwards after driving the lifting rod 6016, then, the lifting and pressing rod 6016 pushes the lifting and pressing plate 6017 to move downwards to press all the dry sweet osmanthus floating on the liquid surface into the solution; when the cam 605 is rotated to be out of contact with the convex column 606, the compressed spring 609 rebounds, then the connecting block 608 is pushed to drive the long slide block 6010 to move rightward, then the long slide block 6010 pushes the first toothed bar 6012 to move rightward, the first toothed bar 6012 is then meshed with the first straight gear 6013 to drive the first straight gear 6013 to rotate reversely, then the first straight gear 6013 drives the second straight gear 6014 to rotate reversely, then the second straight gear 6014 is meshed with the second toothed bar 6015 to drive the second toothed bar 6015 to move upward, the second toothed bar 6015 drives the pressure lifting bar 6016 to move upward, and the pressure lifting bar 6016 lifts the pressure lifting plate 6017 to return to the original position for second pressing. The device is simple to use, drives dull and stereotyped reciprocating motion through mechanical device, will float in the solution is constantly impressed in to the dry sweet-scented osmanthus of liquid level, increases the area of contact of dry sweet-scented osmanthus and solution, accelerates the leaching work of dry sweet-scented osmanthus to take the form of pressing repeatedly many times, solved the single and pressed the shortcoming that can't handle whole dry sweet-scented osmanthus, the device can form the linkage with squeezing device 7 and well position advancing device 8 in addition, is worth using widely.
The squeezing device 7 comprises a motor 701, a third bevel gear 702, a fourth bevel gear 703, an expansion link 704, a transmission plate 705, an electric push rod 706, a fifth bevel gear 707, a third transmission wheel 708, a fourth transmission wheel 709, a fifth transmission wheel 7010, a first screw 7011, a first transmission frame 7012, a first transmission rod 7013, a second transmission rod 7014, a squeezing plate 7015, a sixth transmission wheel 7016, a second screw 7017, a second transmission frame 7018, a third transmission rod 7019 and a fourth transmission rod 7020; the left axis of the motor 701 is in transmission connection with a third bevel gear 702; the left rear side of the third bevel gear 702 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 703; the rear end axis of the fourth bevel gear 703 is in transmission connection with the telescopic rod 704; the front left side of the fourth bevel gear 703 is meshed with a fifth bevel gear 707; the outer surface of the telescopic rod 704 is fully sleeved with the transmission plate 705; the middle part of the rear bottom of the driving plate 705 is in driving connection with the electric push rod 706; the left end shaft center of a fifth bevel gear 707 is in transmission connection with a third transmission wheel 708; the rear side of the third driving wheel 708 is in driving connection with a fourth driving wheel 709; the axle center of the right end of the fourth driving wheel 709 is in transmission connection with a fifth driving wheel 7010; the right end axle center of the fifth driving wheel 7010 is in driving connection with the first screw 7011; the rear side of the fifth driving wheel 7010 is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel 7016; the left side of the outer surface of the first lead screw 7011 is in transmission connection with a first transmission frame 7012; the top of the right middle of the first transmission frame 7012 is welded with a first transmission rod 7013; the right middle bottom of the first transmission frame 7012 is welded with the second transmission rod 7014; the right end of the first transmission rod 7013 is in transmission connection with the pressing plate 7015, and the front side of the left middle part of the pressing plate 7015 is connected with the second transmission rod 7014; the right end axle center of the sixth driving wheel 7016 is in driving connection with a second screw 7017; the left side of the outer surface of the second lead screw 7017 is in transmission connection with a second transmission frame 7018; the second driving frame 7018 has a middle top portion welded to the third driving rod 7019, and the right end of the third driving rod 7019 is connected to the millboard 7015; the right middle bottom of the second transmission frame 7018 is welded with a fourth transmission rod 7020, and the right end of the fourth transmission rod 7020 is connected with a press plate 7015; the left side of the motor 701 is connected with a first driving wheel 601; the right end of the first screw 7011 is connected with the leaching cabin 5; the right end of the second screw 7017 is connected with the leaching cabin 5.
In order to reduce waste, a part of solution is reserved firstly, then the leached osmanthus fragrans is extracted finally, when the osmanthus fragrans is extracted, the motor 701 drives the third bevel gear 702, the third bevel gear 702 is meshed with and drives the fourth bevel gear 703, the fourth bevel gear 703 is meshed with and drives the fifth bevel gear 707, the fifth bevel gear 707 drives the third driving wheel 708 to rotate, the third driving wheel 708 drives the fourth driving wheel 709, the fourth driving wheel 709 drives the fifth driving wheel 7010 and the first lead screw 7011 to rotate simultaneously, the first lead screw 7011 drives the first driving frame 7012 to move right after rotating, then the first driving frame 7012 simultaneously pushes the first driving rod 7013 and the second driving rod 7014 to move right, and the first driving rod 7013 and the second driving rod 7014 simultaneously push the pressing plate 7015 to move right; the fifth driving wheel 7010 drives the sixth driving wheel 7016, the sixth driving wheel 7016 drives the second lead screw 7017 to rotate, the second lead screw 7017 then drives the second driving frame 7018 to move right, then the second driving frame 7018 synchronously pushes the third driving rod 7019 and the fourth driving rod 7020 to move right, the third driving rod 7019, the fourth driving rod 7020, the first driving rod 7013 and the second driving rod 7014 synchronously push the pressing plate 7015 to move right, then the pressing plate 7015 pushes all the sweet-scented osmanthus and a small part of reserved solution to move right, then the pressing plate 7015 and the inner wall jointly extrude the sweet-scented osmanthus, the produced residual liquid is dissolved in the solution, and simultaneously because the space is reduced, the liquid level of the solution rises, the residual solution is pumped out through the liquid discharge port 9, when the use is not needed, the electric push rod 706 can be controlled to stretch and drive the driving plate 705 to move backwards, then the driving plate 705 drives the fourth bevel gear 703 to move backwards and disengage from the meshing with the third bevel gear 702 and the fifth bevel gear 707, the operation of the apparatus is stopped. The device is simple to use, through mechanical transmission, the control is squeezed board 7015 and is extrudeed remaining sweet-scented osmanthus, squeezes out wherein remaining target substance, has improved and has leached output, reduces and leach extravagantly to the device can form the linkage with leaching device 6 and middle advancing device 8, is worth using widely.
The neutral propulsion device 8 comprises a seventh driving wheel 801, an eighth driving wheel 802, a sixth bevel gear 803, a seventh bevel gear 804, a first impeller 805, an eighth bevel gear 806, a ninth bevel gear 807 and a second impeller 808; the bottom of the seventh driving wheel 801 is in transmission connection with an eighth driving wheel 802; the rear end axle center of the eighth driving wheel 802 is in driving connection with a sixth bevel gear 803; the front end axle center of the eighth driving wheel 802 is in driving connection with an eighth bevel gear 806; the rear right side of the sixth bevel gear 803 is meshed with the seventh bevel gear 804; the right end axis of the seventh bevel gear 804 is in transmission connection with the first impeller 805; the rear right side of the eighth bevel gear 806 is meshed with a ninth bevel gear 807; the axis of the end of the ninth bevel gear 807 is in transmission connection with the second impeller 808; the rear end axle center of the seventh transmission wheel 801 is connected with the cam 605.
The dry sweet-scented osmanthus is scattered on the whole liquid level, in order to press all the dry sweet-scented osmanthus, liquid flow needs to be manufactured to drive the dry sweet-scented osmanthus to the center of the container, the cam 605 drives the seventh driving wheel 801, the seventh driving wheel 801 drives the eighth driving wheel 802, the eighth driving wheel 802 drives the sixth bevel gear 803 and the eighth bevel gear 806 to rotate at the same time, the sixth bevel gear 803 is meshed with and drives the seventh bevel gear 804, and the seventh bevel gear 804 drives the first impeller 805 to rotate; the eighth bevel gear 806 is engaged with and drives a ninth bevel gear 807, the ninth bevel gear 807 drives a second impeller 808 to rotate, and the solution is pushed to flow on the surface of the solution by the simultaneous rotation of the first impeller 805 and the second impeller 808, so as to drive the dry sweet-scented osmanthus to flow. The device is simple to use, the dry sweet-scented osmanthus is pushed to move to the bottom of the soaking and pressing device 6 by the simultaneous rotation of the first impeller 805 and the second impeller 808, so that all the dry sweet-scented osmanthus can be pressed into a solution, the leaching of substances is accelerated, the production speed is increased, and the device can be linked with the soaking and pressing device 6 and the extracting device 7, so that the device is worthy of popularization and use.
The top end of the millboard 7015 is inclined in a left-to-right direction. The solution liquid level height will not press the top of the pressing plate 7015 when the solution is added at first, if the solution is not set to be in an inclined shape, part of the dry osmanthus fragrans absorbing solution sinks to directly fall on the top of the pressing plate 7015 and cannot reach the bottom of the leaching cabin 5, so that the part cannot be pressed by the pressing plate 7015, raw materials are wasted, the yield is reduced, even the part of the osmanthus fragrans will fall into the left space of the pressing plate 7015, along with the accumulation and increase of time, the pressing plate 7015 cannot be normally recycled due to the fact that the pressing plate 7015 occupies a large space after being recycled, and finally the device is damaged
The material inlet 11 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The entrance is enlarged, the dried sweet osmanthus can not be scattered even if the feeding speed is increased, and the problem of raw material waste can not occur.
The bottom of the lifting plate 6017 is provided with a hydrophobic plate. If the hydrophobic plate is not arranged, part of sweet osmanthus may be adhered to the bottom of the pressure raising plate 6017 after the last pressure raising plate 6017 is recovered, the part of sweet osmanthus cannot be leached and squeezed continuously, the yield is reduced, meanwhile, extra time is needed for cleaning the part of sweet osmanthus, and the hydrophobic plate is arranged, so that the problems can be avoided.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (6)
1. An edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device comprises a footing (1), a triple bearing plate (2), a fan (3), a control screen (4) and a leaching cabin (5), and is characterized by further comprising a leaching device (6), a squeezing device (7), a middle position propulsion device (8), a liquid discharge port (9), an air pressure adjusting port (10) and a feeding port (11); the top of the bottom foot (1) is connected with the triple bearing plate (2) through a bolt; the middle bottom of the triple bearing plate (2) is sleeved with the fan (3); the left middle part of the top end of the triple bearing plate (2) is connected with the control screen (4); the middle of the top of the triple bearing plate (2) is connected with a leaching cabin (5), and the middle of the bottom of the leaching cabin (5) is connected with a fan (3); an extracting device (7) is arranged in the middle right of the top end of the triple bearing plate (2), and the left side of the extracting device (7) is connected with the leaching cabin (5); the middle part of the top of the leaching cabin (5) is provided with a leaching device (6), and the rear side of the left bottom of the leaching device (6) is connected with an extracting device (7); the front side of the left top of the leaching cabin (5) is connected with a middle propulsion device (8), and the middle of the rear top of the middle propulsion device (8) is connected with a pressure device (6); the front side of the left middle bottom part of the leaching cabin (5) is mutually sleeved with a liquid outlet (9); the front middle part of the top end of the leaching cabin (5) is sleeved with the air pressure adjusting port (10); the right side in the front part of the top end of the leaching cabin (5) is mutually sleeved with the feeding port (11);
the middle position propulsion device (8) comprises a seventh transmission wheel (801), an eighth transmission wheel (802), a sixth bevel gear (803), a seventh bevel gear (804), a first impeller (805), an eighth bevel gear (806), a ninth bevel gear (807) and a second impeller (808); the bottom of the seventh driving wheel (801) is in transmission connection with the eighth driving wheel (802); the rear end axle center of the eighth driving wheel (802) is in transmission connection with a sixth bevel gear (803); the front end axis of the eighth transmission wheel (802) is in transmission connection with an eighth bevel gear (806); the rear right side of the sixth bevel gear (803) is meshed with the seventh bevel gear (804); the right end axis of the seventh bevel gear (804) is in transmission connection with the first impeller (805); the rear right side of the eighth bevel gear (806) is meshed with the ninth bevel gear (807); the right end axis of a ninth bevel gear (807) is in transmission connection with a second impeller (808); the rear end axle center of the seventh transmission wheel (801) is connected with the cam (605).
2. The edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device according to claim 1, wherein the impregnation device (6) comprises a first transmission wheel (601), a second transmission wheel (602), a first bevel gear (603), a second bevel gear (604), a cam (605), a convex column (606), a limit frame (607), a connecting block (608), a spring (609), a long sliding block (6010), a sliding chute (6011), a first rack bar (6012), a first straight gear (6013), a second straight gear (6014), a second rack bar (6015), a pressure lifting rod (6016) and a pressure lifting plate (6017); the top of the first driving wheel (601) is in driving connection with a second driving wheel (602); the right side of the second transmission wheel (602) is in transmission connection with a first bevel gear (603); the right front side of the first bevel gear (603) is meshed with the second bevel gear (604); the front end axle center of the second bevel gear (604) is in transmission connection with the cam (605); the left side of the cam (605) is in transmission connection with the convex column (606); the outer surface of the convex column (606) is connected with the limiting frame (607) in a sliding way; the front end of the convex column (606) is connected with a connecting block (608) through a bolt; the left side of the connecting block (608) is welded with a spring (609); the bottom of the connecting block (608) is welded with a long sliding block (6010); the bottom of the long sliding block (6010) is in sliding connection with the sliding chute (6011), and the left side of the rear end of the sliding chute (6011) is connected with the limiting frame (607); the right side of the long sliding block (6010) is welded with a first toothed bar (6012); the top middle part of the first toothed bar (6012) is meshed with the first straight gear (6013); the axle center of the front end of the first straight gear (6013) is in transmission connection with a second straight gear (6014); the right side of the second straight gear (6014) is meshed with a second toothed bar (6015); the right side of the second toothed bar (6015) is welded with a lifting bar (6016); the bottom of the lifting rod (6016) is welded with a lifting plate (6017); the left side of the first driving wheel (601) is connected with the squeezing device (7); the front end axle center of the cam (605) is connected with a middle propulsion device (8); the middle bottom of the outer surface of the pressure lifting rod (6016) is connected with the leaching cabin (5).
3. The edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the extracting device (7) comprises a motor (701), a third bevel gear (702), a fourth bevel gear (703), a telescopic rod (704), a transmission plate (705), an electric push rod (706), a fifth bevel gear (707), a third transmission wheel (708), a fourth transmission wheel (709), a fifth transmission wheel (7010), a first screw rod (7011), a first transmission frame (7012), a first transmission rod (7013), a second transmission rod (7014), a pressing plate (7015), a sixth transmission wheel (7016), a second screw rod (7017), a second transmission frame (7018), a third transmission rod (7019) and a fourth transmission rod (7020); the left axis of the motor (701) is in transmission connection with a third bevel gear (702); the left rear side of the third bevel gear (702) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (703); the rear end axis of the fourth bevel gear (703) is in transmission connection with the telescopic rod (704); the front left side of the fourth bevel gear (703) is meshed with a fifth bevel gear (707); the front side of the outer surface of the telescopic rod (704) is sleeved with the transmission plate (705); the middle part of the rear bottom of the driving plate (705) is in driving connection with the electric push rod (706); the left end axis of a fifth bevel gear (707) is in transmission connection with a third transmission wheel (708); the rear side of the third driving wheel (708) is in transmission connection with a fourth driving wheel (709); the right end axle center of the fourth driving wheel (709) is in transmission connection with a fifth driving wheel (7010); the right end axle center of the fifth driving wheel (7010) is in transmission connection with the first screw rod (7011); the rear side of the fifth driving wheel (7010) is in driving connection with a sixth driving wheel (7016); the left side of the outer surface of the first screw rod (7011) is in transmission connection with a first transmission frame (7012); the top of the right middle of the first transmission frame (7012) is welded with a first transmission rod (7013); the right middle bottom of the first transmission frame (7012) is welded with the second transmission rod (7014); the right end of the first transmission rod (7013) is in transmission connection with the pressing plate (7015), and the front side of the left middle part of the pressing plate (7015) is connected with the second transmission rod (7014); the right end axle center of a sixth driving wheel (7016) is in driving connection with a second screw rod (7017); the left side of the outer surface of the second screw rod (7017) is in transmission connection with a second transmission frame (7018); the middle top of the second transmission frame (7018) is welded with a third transmission rod (7019), and the right end of the third transmission rod (7019) is connected with a pressing plate (7015); the right middle bottom of the second transmission frame (7018) is welded with a fourth transmission rod (7020), and the right end of the fourth transmission rod (7020) is connected with a pressing plate (7015); the left side of the motor (701) is connected with a first transmission wheel (601); the right end of the first screw rod (7011) is connected with the leaching cabin (5); the right end of the second screw rod (7017) is connected with the leaching cabin (5).
4. The apparatus for preparing an antioxidant raw material for edible oil as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top end of the millboard (7015) is formed in a shape inclined from high to low.
5. The device for preparing the edible oil antioxidant raw material as claimed in claim 4, wherein the feed inlet (11) is in a shape with a wide top and a narrow bottom.
6. The edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a hydrophobic plate is arranged at the bottom of the lifting plate (6017).
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| CN202010257079.1A CN111437623B (en) | 2020-04-03 | 2020-04-03 | Edible oil antioxidant raw material preparation device |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100065477A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | 최호춘 | Metal Processing Oil Solvent Extractor |
| CN206631251U (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-11-14 | 江西海尔思药业股份有限公司 | A kind of extractor for being used to control the production of cough loquat dew |
| CN208549929U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-03-01 | 江苏沃田集团股份有限公司 | A kind of blueberry juice squeezing extraction element |
| CN210057451U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-02-14 | 安徽善源康生物科技发展有限公司 | Extraction element of ferment stoste |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US10625175B2 (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2020-04-21 | Kiinja Corporation | Extractor for high pressure extraction of a matrix |
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2020
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20100065477A (en) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | 최호춘 | Metal Processing Oil Solvent Extractor |
| CN206631251U (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-11-14 | 江西海尔思药业股份有限公司 | A kind of extractor for being used to control the production of cough loquat dew |
| CN208549929U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-03-01 | 江苏沃田集团股份有限公司 | A kind of blueberry juice squeezing extraction element |
| CN210057451U (en) * | 2019-05-06 | 2020-02-14 | 安徽善源康生物科技发展有限公司 | Extraction element of ferment stoste |
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Effective date of registration: 20210727 Address after: 330800 Landong, Xiangfu Village, Xiangfu Town, Gao'an City, Yichun City, Jiangxi Province Applicant after: GAO'AN QINGHE OIL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 341000 Room 102, No. 36, zanxian Road, Zhangjiang New District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province Applicant before: Liu Hongying |
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Denomination of invention: A device for preparing antioxidant raw materials of edible oil Effective date of registration: 20220621 Granted publication date: 20210813 Pledgee: Gao'an sub branch of Bank of China Ltd. Pledgor: GAO'AN QINGHE OIL CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2022980008481 |
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