CN111437219A - Weakly acidic body wash and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Weakly acidic body wash and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111437219A CN111437219A CN201911050154.0A CN201911050154A CN111437219A CN 111437219 A CN111437219 A CN 111437219A CN 201911050154 A CN201911050154 A CN 201911050154A CN 111437219 A CN111437219 A CN 111437219A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/92—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof
- A61K8/922—Oils, fats or waxes; Derivatives thereof, e.g. hydrogenation products thereof of vegetable origin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/35—Ketones, e.g. benzophenone
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
- A61K8/375—Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/40—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing nitrogen
- A61K8/44—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof
- A61K8/442—Aminocarboxylic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. aminocarboxylic acids containing sulfur; Salts; Esters or N-acylated derivatives thereof substituted by amido group(s)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/72—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K8/84—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
- A61K8/86—Polyethers
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
- A61Q19/10—Washing or bathing preparations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/596—Mixtures of surface active compounds
Abstract
The invention discloses a weakly acidic body wash which comprises the following active substance components in percentage by weight: 2-20% of an anionic surfactant; 1-10% of a zwitterionic surfactant; 0.5-10% of amino acid surfactant; 1-15% of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate; 0.5-10% of acrylate copolymer; 200.5-10% of methyl glucitol polyether; 0.1-1% of PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate; 0.1-5% of propylene glycol stearate; 0-1% of jojoba seed oil; 0-2% of p-hydroxyacetophenone; the balance of water; proper amount of preservative. The pH value is 5.5-7.0; the anionic surfactant is one or two of laureth ammonium sulfate and disodium laureth sulfosuccinate; the zwitterionic surfactant is selected from one or more of cocamidopropyl betaine, lauryl betaine, and lauramidopropyl betaine. The shower cream provided by the invention has strong cleaning capability and is mild, extra pH adjustment is not needed, the production process is simplified, and the production efficiency is obviously improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of daily chemicals, and relates to a weakly acidic body wash and a preparation method thereof.
Background
Currently, the bath lotions on the market are divided into surfactant type and soap-based type. Soap-based shower gel and alkaline surfactant shower gel have strong cleaning ability but large irritation to skin, while acidic surfactant shower gel has mild property and good skin moistening and nourishing effects, but has poor washability and unsatisfactory cleaning ability.
Meanwhile, the existing acidic bath lotion is usually adjusted in pH by a pH regulator (such as citric acid) in the final preparation step, so that the pH of the bath lotion is acidic, but the cleaning capability of the bath lotion after the pH adjustment is weakened, the cleaning capability does not achieve the ideal effect, and the bath lotion is not suitable for people with large skin oil output and is narrow in applicable people. And because the pH needs to be adjusted to be weakly acidic at last, namely, the steps of preparing the pH regulator, adding the pH regulator and uniformly stirring, detecting the pH and the like are added, and the time occupied by the pH adjusting step in the common bath cream production process accounts for 15-25% of the whole bath cream production time, the production efficiency is low, the equipment cost is increased, and the production cost is increased.
The surfactants which can be used as active components in the shower cream in the prior art are various, and by combining the surfactants or the combination of the surfactants with other components, the weakly acidic shower cream with strong cleaning capability can be directly prepared without a pH adjusting step to adjust the pH value of a final system to be weakly acidic, which is difficult to predict. Therefore, it is very important to develop a novel body wash capable of solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The first purpose of the invention is to provide the weakly acidic body wash which has strong cleaning capability, does not need to adopt an additional pH value regulator to adjust the pH value of a system to be weakly acidic, obviously simplifies the operation steps, improves the production efficiency and reduces the production cost.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a weakly acidic body wash comprises the following active substance components in percentage by weight:
2-20% of an anionic surfactant;
1-10% of a zwitterionic surfactant;
0.5-10% of amino acid surfactant;
1-15% of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
0.5-10% of acrylate copolymer;
200.5-10% of methyl glucitol polyether;
0.1-1% of PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate;
0.1-5% of propylene glycol stearate;
0-1% of jojoba seed oil;
0-2% of p-hydroxyacetophenone;
the balance of water;
a proper amount of preservative;
the pH value of the weakly acidic body wash is 5.5-7.0; the anionic surfactant is selected from one or two of laureth ammonium sulfate and disodium laureth sulfosuccinate;
the zwitterionic surfactant is selected from one or more of cocamidopropyl betaine, lauryl betaine and lauramidopropyl betaine;
the amino acid surfactant is selected from one or two of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate and sodium methyl cocoyl taurate.
The key points of the invention are as follows: the invention selects specific anionic surface active, zwitterionic surface active agent and amino acid surface active agent to be compounded with other components. Wherein, the anionic surfactants of ammonium laureth sulfate and disodium laureth sulfosuccinate are taken as main surfactants, and have stronger cleaning capability. The zwitterionic surfactant is cocoamidopropyl betaine, lauryl betaine and lauramidopropyl betaine, and has the function of assisting cleaning. The amino acid surfactant sodium lauroyl sarcosinate and the sodium methyl cocoyl taurate play a role in assisting cleaning, and have a role in assisting foaming and regulating skin feel. PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate is used as surfactant and has cleaning assisting effect. The jojoba seed oil from plant sources is added as a skin conditioner, so that the skin can be effectively adjusted, and the skin feeling is good. The p-hydroxyacetophenone is used as a skin conditioner with a preservative effect, and can be used for synergistically regulating skin feel.
The inventor of the invention unexpectedly finds that the weakly acidic shower cream with the pH of 5.5-7.0 can be directly prepared by the specific components, so that the production process is obviously simplified, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the shower gel has strong cleaning power which is far higher than that of the acid shower gel sold in the market and that of the alkaline shower gel sold in the market, and has no irritation to the skin and good skin feeling.
Preferably, the weakly acidic body wash comprises the following active substance components in percentage by weight:
2-20% of an anionic surfactant;
1-5% of a zwitterionic surfactant;
0.5-5% of amino acid surfactant;
1-6% of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
0.5-3% of acrylate copolymer;
200.5-5% of methyl glucitol polyether;
0.1-1% of PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate;
0.5-3% of propylene glycol stearate;
0-1% of jojoba seed oil;
0-2% of p-hydroxyacetophenone;
the balance of water;
proper amount of preservative.
Under the formula components, the shower gel has strong cleaning power which is far higher than that of the commercial weak-acid shower gel and that of the commercial alkaline shower gel, and has no irritation to the skin and good hand and skin feeling.
Further preferably, the weakly acidic body wash comprises the following active ingredient components in percentage by weight:
8-20% of an anionic surfactant;
2-5% of a zwitterionic surfactant;
1-5% of an amino acid surfactant;
2-6% of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
1-2% of acrylate copolymer;
201-5% of methyl glucitol polyether;
0.1-1% of PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate;
0.5-3% of propylene glycol stearate;
0-1% of jojoba seed oil;
0-2% of p-hydroxyacetophenone;
the balance of water;
proper amount of preservative.
Under the formula components, the shower gel provided by the invention has stronger cleaning power, does not irritate the skin, and has good hand washing and skin feeling.
Further preferably, the weakly acidic body wash comprises the following active ingredient components in percentage by weight:
8% of anionic surfactant;
2% of a zwitterionic surfactant;
2.5% of amino acid surfactant;
3% of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
2% of an acrylic copolymer;
methyl glucitol polyether-203%;
PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate 0.2%;
1% of propylene glycol stearate;
0.01% of jojoba seed oil;
0.3 percent of p-hydroxyacetophenone;
the balance of water;
proper amount of preservative.
Under the formula components, the shower gel has the highest cleaning power, does not irritate the skin, and has good hand washing and skin feeling. The cleaning time is 24.22% of that of the commercial alkaline body wash H and 19.28% of that of the commercial weakly acidic body wash G.
Preferably, the zwitterionic surfactant is lauryl betaine. The shower cream with stronger cleaning power can be prepared by adopting specific lauryl betaine, combining one or two of lauryl polyether sulfate ammonium and lauryl polyether sulfosuccinate disodium serving as main surfactants and one or two of lauroyl sarcosine sodium serving as amino acid surfactants and sodium methyl cocoyl taurate and combining other specific components under the condition of specific content, and a pH regulator is not required to be added.
Preferably, the preservative is selected from one or more of chlorphenesin, phenoxyethanol and sodium benzoate.
Further preferably, the preservative has the following composition and content: 0.25 part of chlorphenesin; 0.2 part of phenoxyethanol; 0.05 part of sodium benzoate. The bath lotion system has good antiseptic effect and can ensure the sterilization quality of the bath lotion by adopting the antiseptic components and the content combination.
Preferably, the pH of the weakly acidic body wash is 5.5-6.98; more preferably 5.5 to 6.0.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a preparation method of the weak acid shower cream, which comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water into a container, heating to 60 +/-2 ℃, then sequentially adding the anionic surfactant, the zwitterionic surfactant, the amino acid surfactant, a proper amount of preservative and p-hydroxyacetophenone according to the formula amount, uniformly stirring, continuously heating to 72 +/-3 ℃, and uniformly stirring;
(2) keeping the temperature at 72 +/-3 ℃, sequentially adding the methyl glucitol polyether-20, the propylene glycol stearate, the PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate and the jojoba seed oil according to the formula ratio, and uniformly stirring;
(3) adding PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate into a container, keeping the temperature at 72 +/-3 ℃, and stirring until the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
(4) cooling the system to 37 +/-3 ℃, adding the acrylic acid (ester) copolymer, and stirring until the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
(5) adding the rest of the preservative in sequence under full stirring, and stirring until the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
(6) and discharging after the detection is qualified.
Preferably, the preservative added in the step (1) is chlorphenesin, and the preservative added in the step (5) is phenoxyethanol and/or sodium benzoate.
Preferably, in the step (3), the stirring time is 35 +/-5 minutes; in the step (4), the stirring time is 30 +/-5 minutes; in the step (5), the stirring time is 20 +/-5 minutes.
Under the condition of the stirring time, the raw materials can be effectively and uniformly stirred, the mixing quality of the shower cream is guaranteed, and the pH value does not need to be adjusted finally.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
(1) the weakly acidic body wash is prepared by taking a specific anionic surfactant as a main surfactant and matching with a specific zwitterionic surfactant and an amino acid surfactant under the condition of specific component content, has strong cleaning power which is far higher than that of the commercially available weakly acidic body wash and is also higher than that of the commercially available alkaline body wash, and has no irritation to the skin and good hand and skin feel. Therefore, the weak-acid shower gel with strong cleaning capability overcomes the problems that soap-based shower gel and alkaline surfactant shower gel have strong cleaning capability but large irritation to skin, and the acidic surfactant shower gel has poor cleaning capability, and is suitable for a wide range of people.
(2) Under the conditions of formula components and content, the weakly acidic body wash with the pH of 5.5-7 can be directly prepared, and the pH of the system is adjusted to be weakly acidic without adding a pH regulator, so that the strong cleaning capability of the body wash is further ensured, the operation steps are simplified, the production efficiency is improved by 15-25%, and the production cost is reduced.
In conclusion, the shower cream prepared by the specific formula combination has strong cleaning capability, obviously improves the production efficiency, reduces the production cost and produces unexpected technical effects.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples. It should be understood that the following examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
In the following examples, all the raw materials were commercially available.
In the following example formulations, the parts by weight of the raw materials are active content. Those skilled in the art can convert the active substance content into actual raw material addition amount according to the actual raw material product on the market. For example: the commercially available ammonium laureth sulfate product typically has an active content of 25.5 wt.%, and the amount of ammonium laureth sulfate product added is 15.69 parts by weight for formulations 1, 4 parts by weight of ammonium laureth sulfate.
Examples 1-6 preparation of weakly acidic body washes
The weakly acidic shower gel formulations of examples 1-6 are shown in table 1.
TABLE 1 weakly acidic shower cream formulations of examples 1-6
The method of making the shower gels of examples 1-6, comprising the steps of:
(1) adding water with the formula amount into a container, heating to 60 +/-5 ℃, then sequentially adding an anionic surfactant, a zwitterionic surfactant, an amino acid surfactant, a preservative chlorphenesin and p-hydroxyacetophenone with the formula amount, uniformly stirring, continuously heating to 72 +/-3 ℃, and uniformly stirring;
(2) keeping the temperature at 72 +/-3 ℃, sequentially adding the methyl glucitol polyether-20, the propylene glycol stearate, the PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate and the jojoba seed oil according to the formula ratio, and uniformly stirring;
(3) adding PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate into a container, keeping the temperature at 72 +/-3 ℃, and stirring for 35 +/-5 minutes until the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
(4) cooling the system to 37 +/-3 ℃, adding the acrylic acid (ester) copolymer, and stirring for 30 +/-5 minutes until the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
(5) sequentially adding the preservative phenoxyethanol and the sodium benzoate while fully stirring, and stirring for 20 +/-5 minutes until the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
(6) and discharging after the detection is qualified.
The shower milks prepared in examples 1 to 6 were designated as shower milks A to F, and the pH values thereof were measured as follows: 5.68, 5.5, 6.0, 6.98, 5.69, 5.7.
Comparative example 1 commercial shower gel
A weak acid shower gel G and a basic shower gel H which are sold in the market in a large supermarket are purchased and used for detecting the cleanliness and the skin feel of the shower gel.
(1) Commercial weakly acidic body wash G:
the main formula comprises: water, sodium laureth sulfate, sodium chloride, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium citrate, and antiseptic. The pH was tested to be 5.88.
(2) Commercial alkaline shower gel H:
the main formula comprises: water, lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, potassium hydroxide, cocamidopropyl betaine, sodium laureth sulfate, ethylene glycol distearate, cocamide MEA, lauryl hydroxysulfobetaine, sodium chloride, and a preservative. The pH was tested to be 9.23.
Comparative examples 2 to 4 preparation of weakly acidic body washes
The formulation and preparation method of comparative example 2 were substantially the same as in example 1 except that the amino acid surfactant was replaced with an equal amount of sodium lauroyl glutamate and the pH was adjusted to 5.72 with a pH adjuster to give a body wash I.
The formulation and preparation method of comparative example 3 were substantially the same as in example 1 except that the anionic surfactant was replaced with an equal amount of sodium olefin sulfonate C14-16 and the pH was adjusted to 5.68 using a pH adjusting agent to give shower cream J.
The formulation and preparation method of comparative example 4 was substantially the same as example 1 except that the zwitterionic surfactant was replaced with an equal amount of cocamide MEA and the pH was adjusted to 5.64 using a pH adjuster to give body wash K.
Comparative example 5 preparation of weakly acidic body wash
The weakly acidic body wash formulation of comparative example 5 was as follows:
94.5 parts of water;
1 part of anionic surfactant;
0.5 part of zwitterionic surfactant;
0.4 part of amino acid surfactant;
1 part of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
0.6 part of acrylic acid (ester) copolymer;
200.5 parts of methyl glucitol polyether;
0.1 part of PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate;
0.1 part of propylene glycol stearate;
0.3 part of jojoba seed oil;
0.5 part of p-hydroxyacetophenone;
0.25 part of chlorphenesin;
0.2 part of phenoxyethanol;
0.05 part of sodium benzoate.
The shower cream L is prepared by the method of the invention, and the pH is adjusted to 5.82 by pH regulator.
Comparative example 6 preparation of weakly acidic body wash
The weakly acidic body wash formulation of comparative example 6 is as follows:
49 parts of water;
8 parts of an anionic surfactant;
5 parts of a zwitterionic surfactant;
5 parts of an amino acid surfactant;
3 parts of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
2 parts of acrylic acid (ester) copolymer;
2011 parts of methyl glucitol polyether;
0 part of PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate;
5.5 parts of propylene glycol stearate;
10.5 parts of jojoba seed oil;
0.5 portion of p-hydroxyacetophenone
0.25 part of chlorphenesin;
0.2 part of phenoxyethanol;
0.05 part of sodium benzoate;
the shower cream M is prepared according to the method of the invention, and the pH is adjusted to 6.08 by adopting a pH regulator.
Example 7 cleaning ability test
Coating standard oil stains on a weighed glass slide, carrying out ultrasonic cleaning by using a prepared bath lotion solution with a certain concentration, and recording the time required for the oil stains on the glass slide to be cleaned and shed, so as to judge the cleaning capacity of the bath lotion, wherein the specific experimental steps are as follows:
(1) preparing artificial oil stain (200 g of beef tallow, 200g of vegetable oil and 20g of glyceryl monostearate), heating a beaker with the artificial oil stain on a closed electric furnace to 180 ℃, stirring, maintaining the temperature for 10min, spontaneously combusting, cooling and stirring to 50 ℃ for later use.
(2) Preparing hard water: 3.7g of anhydrous magnesium sulfate and 5.0g of anhydrous calcium chloride were weighed and sufficiently dissolved in 5000ml of distilled water.
(3) And preparing a bath lotion solution: weighing 2g of bath lotion, and diluting with hard water to 200ml for later use.
(4) Cleaning the glass slide with deionized water, drying and weighing to obtain m1To the accuracy of 0.0001 g. Spreading 13 glass slides on a laboratory table, and sequentially coating a proper amount of artificial oil stains, wherein the oil stains are as smooth and uniform as possible. Drying at room temperature for 4h, and weighing to obtain m2To the nearest 0.0001 g; then respectively putting the glass slides coated with the oil stains into beakers filled with the same amount of bath lotion solution to ensure that the oil stains are completely immersed; the beaker is placed in an ultrasonic instrument, the working frequency of the ultrasonic instrument is set to be 35KHz, and the working time is 15 min/group. Starting an ultrasonic instrument, simultaneously starting a timer to record the time H for completely cleaning the oil stain on the glass slide, and calculating the cleaning time H of the oil stain in unit weight as H/(m)2-m1) The final results are shown in table 2.
Table 2 cleaning power test results of the shower milks of examples 1 to 6
Table 3 cleaning power test results of 7 kinds of shower milks in comparative examples 1 to 6
As can be seen from the data in tables 2 and 3, the above-mentioned shower creams are, in order of the oil stain cleaning time H per unit weight, shower cream A < shower cream E < shower cream C < shower cream F < shower cream B < shower cream D < shower cream H (basic shower cream) < shower cream J < shower cream M < shower cream K < shower cream I < shower cream G (weakly acidic shower cream) < shower cream L.
The cleansing time h is ranked as described above, and the cleansing milk a of the present invention has the best cleansing ability. The cleaning time of the shower creams A-F of the invention is 24.22%, 94.91%, 55.24%, 99.55%, 40.32% and 74.67% of that of the alkaline shower cream H, respectively, which shows that the cleaning ability of the shower creams A-F is equivalent to or obviously better than that of the commercial alkaline shower cream H. The cleaning time of the shower creams A-F of the invention is respectively 19.28%, 75.56%, 43.98%, 79.27%, 32.11% and 59.45% of the weak acid shower cream G sold on the market, which shows that the cleaning ability of the shower creams A-F is obviously better than that of the weak acid shower cream G sold on the market.
After one surfactant is replaced by the bath cream I-K, the pH of the obtained bath cream is adjusted to be within the range of 5.5-7 by a pH regulator. Meanwhile, as can be seen from the data in tables 2 and 3, none of the baths I to K had a cleaning power much inferior to that of the baths A to F obtained under the conditions of the specific formulations of the present invention, and was far inferior to that of the baths A, C, E and F of the present invention.
Meanwhile, as can be seen from the data in tables 2 and 3, the formula component content of the body wash L is not within the protection range of the present invention, the cleaning time is 2.7 to 11.2 times of that of the body wash of the present invention, and the cleaning time is much longer than that of the present invention, i.e., the cleaning power is far inferior to that of the body wash of the present invention, the formula component content of the body wash M is not within the protection range of the present invention, the cleaning time is 1.04 to 4.3 times of that of the body wash of the present invention, and the cleaning time is also longer than that of the body wash obtained under the specific formula conditions of the present invention, i.e., the cleaning power is inferior to that of the present invention.
Example 8 clinical test of cleaning ability
40 test subjects (20 men and women, age group 15 to 55 years, 50% of those with high skin oil content) were randomly selected, and comparative tests were performed on the body lotions A to F prepared in examples 1 to 6, the body lotions G to H of comparative example 1, and the body lotions I to M of comparative examples 2 to 6, respectively. Each example and comparative example were measured in parallel 3 times. The testers scored according to their own feelings after using the shower cream.
Evaluation items: cleanliness and skin feel after washing (tightness, mildness, no stimulation, moistening and the like).
Grading standard: score 1 indicates worst and score 5 indicates best. The average score of all tester scores was then used as the evaluation result.
The test method comprises the following steps: the tester tries to keep the state consistent before each bath. Each time, the tester took an equal amount of bath cream (2.0ml) on the wet ball, rubbed the ball 10 with both hands, then gently rubbed the ball throughout the body for 2 times, and finally washed clean with clear water. The evaluation results are shown in tables 4 and 5.
TABLE 4 evaluation results of volunteers using the shower milks of examples 1 to 6
TABLE 5 volunteers evaluation results of feeling of bathing milk using comparative examples 1 to 6
As is apparent from the data in tables 4 and 5, the body lotions A to F prepared in examples 1 to 6 of the present invention had very excellent cleansing ability, and the skin feel after cleansing was good, no tightness, mildness of body lotions, and skin moistening and elasticity. The cleaning degree of the shower creams A-F according to the invention is comparable to or even significantly better than that of the commercially available alkaline shower creams H. The cleaning degree of the body lotions A to F of the present invention is significantly better than that of the commercially available weakly acidic body lotion G. The cleaning degree of the body lotions I to M of the comparative examples was significantly poorer than that of the body lotions A to F of the present invention. Meanwhile, although the cleanliness of the body wash M is good, the skin-feel effect of the body wash M is deteriorated due to the low water content in the body wash M formulation.
As can be seen from the comparison of the data in tables 4 and 5, the effect of the body lotion of the present invention could not be achieved when different conventional anionic surfactants, zwitterionic surfactants and amino acid surfactants were selected, indicating that the body lotion prepared by selecting the above specific components of the present invention could achieve excellent cleansing and post-wash skin feel. The shower cream with the pH value of 5.5-7 can be directly prepared according to the formula, the subsequent pH adjusting step is not needed, the production process is obviously simplified, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced. According to the experience in the field, the production efficiency can be improved by about 15-25% due to the omission of the pH adjusting step. The yield per unit time can be increased by 15-25%, and the economic benefit brought by the method is very obvious.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to this practice will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The weakly acidic body wash is characterized by comprising the following active substance components in percentage by weight:
2-20% of an anionic surfactant;
1-10% of a zwitterionic surfactant;
0.5-10% of amino acid surfactant;
1-15% of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
0.5-10% of acrylate copolymer;
200.5-10% of methyl glucitol polyether;
0.1-1% of PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate;
0.1-5% of propylene glycol stearate;
0-1% of jojoba seed oil;
0-2% of p-hydroxyacetophenone;
the balance of water;
a proper amount of preservative;
the pH value of the weakly acidic body wash is 5.5-7.0; the anionic surfactant is selected from one or two of laureth ammonium sulfate and disodium laureth sulfosuccinate;
the zwitterionic surfactant is selected from one or more of cocamidopropyl betaine, lauryl betaine and lauramidopropyl betaine;
the amino acid surfactant is selected from one or two of sodium lauroyl sarcosinate and sodium methyl cocoyl taurate.
2. The weakly acidic shower gel according to claim 1, comprising the following active ingredients in weight percent:
2-20% of an anionic surfactant;
1-5% of a zwitterionic surfactant;
0.5-5% of amino acid surfactant;
1-6% of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
0.5-3% of acrylate copolymer;
200.5-5% of methyl glucitol polyether;
0.1-1% of PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate;
0.5-3% of propylene glycol stearate;
0-1% of jojoba seed oil;
0-2% of p-hydroxyacetophenone;
the balance of water;
proper amount of preservative.
3. A weakly acidic shower gel according to claim 2, comprising the following active ingredients in weight percent:
8-20% of an anionic surfactant;
2-5% of a zwitterionic surfactant;
1-5% of an amino acid surfactant;
2-6% of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
1-2% of acrylate copolymer;
201-5% of methyl glucitol polyether;
0.1-1% of PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate;
0.5-3% of propylene glycol stearate;
0-1% of jojoba seed oil;
0-2% of p-hydroxyacetophenone;
the balance of water;
proper amount of preservative.
4. A weakly acidic shower gel according to claim 3, comprising the following active ingredients in weight percent:
8% of anionic surfactant;
2% of a zwitterionic surfactant;
2.5% of amino acid surfactant;
3% of PEG-7 glycerol cocoate;
2% of an acrylic copolymer;
methyl glucitol polyether-203%;
PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate 0.2%;
1% of propylene glycol stearate;
0.01% of jojoba seed oil;
0.3 percent of p-hydroxyacetophenone;
the balance of water;
proper amount of preservative.
5. The weakly acidic shower gel according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the zwitterionic surfactant is lauryl betaine.
6. The weakly acidic body wash of claim 1, wherein the preservative is selected from one or more of chlorphenesin, phenoxyethanol and sodium benzoate.
7. The weakly acidic shower gel according to claim 1, wherein the pH of the weakly acidic shower gel is 5.5 to 6.0.
8. A process for the preparation of a weakly acidic body wash according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
(1) adding water into a container, heating to 60 +/-2 ℃, then sequentially adding the anionic surfactant, the zwitterionic surfactant, the amino acid surfactant, a proper amount of preservative and the p-hydroxyacetophenone according to the formula amount, uniformly stirring, continuously heating to 72 +/-3 ℃, and uniformly stirring;
(2) keeping the temperature at 72 +/-3 ℃, sequentially adding methyl glucitol polyether-20, propylene glycol stearate, PEG-120 methyl glucose dioleate and jojoba seed oil, and uniformly stirring;
(3) adding PEG-7 glyceryl cocoate into a container, keeping the temperature at 72 +/-3 ℃, and stirring until the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
(4) cooling the system to 37 +/-3 ℃, adding the acrylic acid (ester) copolymer, and stirring until the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
(5) adding the rest of the preservative in sequence under full stirring, and stirring until the raw materials are uniformly mixed;
(6) and discharging after the detection is qualified.
9. The method for preparing the weakly acidic body wash of claim 8, wherein the preservative added in step (1) is chlorphenesin, and the preservative added in step (5) is phenoxyethanol and/or sodium benzoate.
10. The method for preparing a weakly acidic body wash as claimed in claim 8, wherein in the step (3), the stirring time is 35 ± 5 minutes; in the step (4), the stirring time is 30 +/-5 minutes; in the step (5), the stirring time is 20 +/-5 minutes.
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CN112336662A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-09 | 广东丸美生物技术股份有限公司 | Soothing shower gel and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114469769A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-05-13 | 广州天玺生物科技有限公司 | Bath oil for infants and children and preparation method thereof |
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WO2018002557A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-04 | Laboratoires De Biologie Vegetale Yves Rocher | Rheofluidifying concentrated foaming composition and uses of same, in particular for body hygiene |
CN110251452A (en) * | 2019-07-03 | 2019-09-20 | 森锐健康科技(广州)有限公司 | A kind of moist mild amino acid bath foam and preparation method thereof |
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CN105687076A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2016-06-22 | 广西大学 | Shower gel and preparation method thereof |
CN106901998A (en) * | 2015-12-22 | 2017-06-30 | 广州市浪奇实业股份有限公司 | A kind of bath foam |
WO2018002557A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-01-04 | Laboratoires De Biologie Vegetale Yves Rocher | Rheofluidifying concentrated foaming composition and uses of same, in particular for body hygiene |
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CN112336662A (en) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-09 | 广东丸美生物技术股份有限公司 | Soothing shower gel and preparation method and application thereof |
CN114469769A (en) * | 2022-03-22 | 2022-05-13 | 广州天玺生物科技有限公司 | Bath oil for infants and children and preparation method thereof |
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