CN111424750A - Port wharf side wall dredging and cleaning structure and construction method thereof - Google Patents
Port wharf side wall dredging and cleaning structure and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111424750A CN111424750A CN202010296209.2A CN202010296209A CN111424750A CN 111424750 A CN111424750 A CN 111424750A CN 202010296209 A CN202010296209 A CN 202010296209A CN 111424750 A CN111424750 A CN 111424750A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 69
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 59
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 208000032370 Secondary transmission Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F5/00—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes
- E02F5/28—Dredgers or soil-shifting machines for special purposes for cleaning watercourses or other ways
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure and a construction method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of dredging and cleaning structures.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a dredged mud dredging structure, in particular to a side wall dredged mud dredging structure of a port and pier, and also relates to a construction method of the dredged mud dredging structure, in particular to a construction method of the side wall dredged mud dredging structure of the port and pier, belonging to the technical field of the dredged mud dredging structure.
Background
The port is located along the coast of sea, river, lake and reservoir, has waterway intermodal transportation equipment and transportation hubs for safe entrance and exit and berth of ships, is an aggregation point and hub of water and land transportation, a distribution place of industrial and agricultural products and foreign trade import and export materials, and a place for berthing, loading and unloading goods, loading and unloading passengers and supplementing nourishment of ships.
The side wall of the port wharf is easy to slip when the ship body is stopped due to the long-time soaking of river water or seawater and the adhesion of sludge, the accident problems of injury of auxiliary ship stopping personnel and the like caused by the fact that the ship body is parked on the side wall which collects excessive silt and the silt is attached to the side of the ship body and needs to be cleaned frequently, therefore, workers working at a wharf port need to clean the silt frequently, in addition, the problem of excessive garbage accumulation easily occurs in wharfs and ports, and the frequent cleaning by workers is also needed, the cleaning method obviously consumes a great amount of manpower and material resources and needs the staff to clean the materials regularly, the garbage cleaning and the sludge cleaning are divided into two groups, which wastes manpower and material resources, so that the problems are optimized by the port and wharf side wall dredging and cleaning structure and the construction method thereof.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a port wharf side wall dredging and cleaning structure and a construction method thereof The dredged mud receiving groove and the dredged mud containing cavity move downwards along with the first internal thread moving pipe under the matching of the auxiliary dredged mud vertical movement limiting assembly, the absorption pump is started to extract garbage into the garbage containing cavity through the inside of the threaded rod for collection, the active movement auxiliary assembly is driven to rotate when the garbage absorption cylinder rotates, the garbage absorption cylinder is in contact with the side wall and then is rubbed to move, the dredged mud is removed through the matching of the rolling balls, the dredged mud is automatically removed along the side wall of the port, the garbage is automatically adsorbed and collected, the waste and the time consumption of manpower are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
The purpose of the invention can be achieved by adopting the following technical scheme:
a port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure comprises a driving assembly shell and a threaded rod arranged on one side of the top of the driving assembly shell, wherein a second internal thread motion pipe meshed with the threaded rod is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod, a plurality of groups of second connecting arms are arranged on the outer side of the second internal thread motion pipe along the annular part of the second internal thread motion pipe at equal angles, a dredging and excavating assembly is hinged to one end, away from the second internal thread motion pipe, of each second connecting arm, a driven dredging and excavating assembly is arranged on each dredging and excavating assembly, a first internal thread motion pipe meshed with the threaded rod is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod and positioned below the second internal thread motion pipe, an auxiliary dredging and excavating assembly is arranged on one side of the first internal thread motion pipe through a fixed rod, and a dredging and sludge receiving groove is arranged at the bottom of the auxiliary dredging and excavating assembly, just the bottom of the lateral wall of the dredged mud accepting groove is provided with a dredged mud accommodating cavity through a buckle assembly, an auxiliary dredging vertical motion limiting assembly is installed between the auxiliary dredging assembly and the driving assembly shell, the inner side of the driving assembly shell is provided with a driving component for driving, the threaded rod rotates, the threaded rod runs through to the driving assembly shell internally provided with a garbage accommodating assembly, one side of the driving assembly shell is provided with a driven motion auxiliary assembly along the lateral wall at equal intervals, the outer side of the garbage accommodating barrel is provided with a driving motion auxiliary assembly, a plurality of rolling balls are installed at the bottom of the driving assembly shell, the threaded rod is hollow, the garbage accommodating barrel is communicated with the threaded rod, and the bottom of the threaded rod is communicated with the garbage accommodating assembly.
Preferably, drive assembly includes driving motor, main drive gear, pivot and follows the running gear, driving motor installs one side of bottom in the drive assembly shell, the pivot is installed to driving motor's output, main drive gear is installed at the top in the pivot outside, just main drive gear's outside meshing has from the running gear, the threaded rod runs through to from the inside intermediate position department of running gear.
Preferably, the rubbish is accomodate the subassembly and is accomodate chamber, outage and flange including accomodating pump, rubbish, the interior bottom of drive assembly shell is installed rubbish and is accomodate the chamber, just the outside equidistant distribution in rubbish accomodating chamber has the outage, the pump is accomodate in the top in chamber is installed through the connecting pipe to the rubbish, the flange dish is installed through the connecting pipe to the input of accomodating the pump, the top installation of flange dish the bottom of threaded rod and with the threaded rod intercommunication.
Preferably, the dredging assembly comprises a second fixed limiting plate, a first hinged arm and a dredging shovel, the upper part and the lower part of one end, far away from the second internal thread moving pipe, of the outer wall of the second connecting arm are hinged with the first hinged arm, one end, far away from the second connecting arm, of the inner side of the first hinged arm is hinged with the dredging shovel, a second fixed limiting plate is integrally formed on the back of the dredging shovel, close to the second connecting arm, one side part, far away from the second connecting arm, of the dredging shovel is of a plate body structure, the end part of the dredging shovel is of an arc structure, and a hollow storage cavity is formed in the middle of the dredging shovel.
Preferably, the passive dredging assembly comprises a limiting spring and a first fixed limiting plate, the first fixed limiting plate is of a plate structure and is installed in the middle of one side of the first articulated arm, multiple groups of limiting springs are installed at equal intervals on one side, facing the dredging shovel, of the first fixed limiting plate, and one ends, far away from the first fixed limiting plate, of the limiting springs are installed on one side, facing the first fixed limiting plate, of the second fixed limiting plate.
Preferably, the auxiliary dredging assembly comprises a dredging mud dropping arc plate and a strip-shaped convex rod, the dredging mud dropping arc plate is installed on the outer side wall of the top of the dredging mud receiving groove, the strip-shaped convex rod is installed on the inner side wall of the dredging mud dropping arc plate along the dredging mud dropping arc plate from top to bottom, the strip-shaped convex rod is installed along the inner wall ring part of the dredging mud dropping arc plate at equal intervals, and the strip-shaped convex rod and the end part of the dredging mud shovel are matched with each other in an arc structure.
Preferably, the buckle assembly comprises a hook and a buckle, the buckle is installed at the top of the outer side of the dredged mud receiving cavity at equal intervals along the outer ring part of the dredged mud receiving cavity, the hook is installed at the bottom of the outer side of the dredged mud receiving groove at equal intervals along the outer ring part of the dredged mud receiving groove, and the buckle and the hook are matched with each other.
Preferably, the driven motion auxiliary assembly comprises a third connecting arm, a second roller and a second hinged arm, the third connecting arm is installed on four sides of the outer wall of the driving assembly shell, the upper portion and the lower portion of one end, far away from the driving assembly shell, of the outer wall of the third connecting arm are provided with the second hinged arm, and one end, far away from the third connecting arm, of the inner side of the second hinged arm is hinged to the second roller.
Preferably, the active motion auxiliary assembly comprises a first connecting arm, a first roller and a third hinged arm, the first connecting arm is installed at the outer side of the garbage absorbing cylinder at equal intervals, the third hinged arm is installed at the upper portion and the lower portion of one end of the garbage absorbing cylinder, the inner side of the third hinged arm is far away from the upper portion and the lower portion of one end of the first connecting arm, the first roller is hinged to one end of the third hinged arm, the auxiliary dredging mud vertical motion limiting assembly comprises a limiting slide rod installed on one side of the top of the shell of the driving assembly, a limiting plate is installed at the top of the outer side of the dredging mud dropping arc plate, and the limiting slide rod penetrates through the limiting plate.
A construction method for a port and wharf side wall dredging and cleaning structure comprises the following steps:
step 1: the device is sunk to the water bottom close to the side wall of the port, so that the driving motion auxiliary assembly and the driven motion auxiliary assembly are both contacted with the side wall;
step 2: the driving assembly is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the second internal thread moving pipe is driven to rotate through the threaded rod, and the second internal thread moving pipe moves downwards in a spiral mode to dig dredged mud downwards in a spiral mode through mutual matching of friction between the dredged mud digging assembly and the dredged mud;
and step 3: the dredged mud dredging component is contacted with the auxiliary dredged mud shaking component through the rotation of the dredged mud dredging component, and the material shaking is realized under the coordination of the passive dredged mud shaking component;
and 4, step 4: the dredged mud falls to the inner side of the dredged mud containing groove under the action of gravity and enters the dredged mud containing cavity through the dredged mud containing groove;
and 5: when the threaded rod rotates, the dredged mud excavating component, the dredged mud receiving groove and the dredged mud containing cavity move downwards along with the first internal thread moving pipe under the coordination of the auxiliary dredged mud shaking vertical movement limiting component;
step 6: starting an absorption pump to pump the garbage into the garbage containing cavity through the inner part of the threaded rod for collection;
and 7: when the garbage suction cylinder rotates, the active movement auxiliary assembly is driven to rotate, so that the active movement auxiliary assembly is in contact with the side wall and then is rubbed to move, and the device moves along the side wall through the cooperation of the rolling balls to remove the dredged mud.
The invention has the beneficial technical effects that:
the invention provides a port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure and a construction method thereof.A device is sunk into the water bottom close to a port side wall, a driving motion auxiliary component and a driven motion auxiliary component are both contacted with the side wall, a driving component is started to drive a threaded rod to rotate, a second internal thread motion pipe is driven to rotate through the threaded rod, the dredging and dredging component is mutually matched with dredged mud through friction, so that the second internal thread motion pipe moves downwards in a spiral mode to realize the spiral downwards dredging of the dredged mud, the dredging and dredging component is contacted with the auxiliary dredging and dredging component to realize material shaking under the matching of a passive dredging component through the rotation of the dredging and dredging component, the dredged mud falls to the inner side of a dredging and mud receiving groove under the action of gravity and enters the inside of the dredging and mud receiving cavity through the dredging and mud receiving groove, and the dredging and mud receiving groove follow a first internal thread motion pipe to move along the vertical direction of the dredging and mud receiving cavity in the vertical direction of the auxiliary and the dredging and dredging cavity The cooperation of subassembly is downstream down, start and absorb the pump and pass through the inside rubbish that gets into to rubbish and accomodate the intracavity and collect of threaded rod with the rubbish extraction, drive the auxiliary assembly of initiative motion and rotate when rubbish is absorbed a section of thick bamboo rotation, make it and side wall produce the back friction of contact and make its motion, make its device follow the side wall motion through the spin cooperation and detach dredged mud, therefore realized getting rid of along the harbour side wall is automatic to dredged mud and automatic absorption collection rubbish, the waste of manpower is reduced with consuming time, and the work efficiency is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is an overall perspective view of an apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of a port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure and a construction method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a combination of a transmission assembly and a moving garbage collection chamber assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the dredging structure for port and wharf side wall and the construction method thereof;
fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a combination of a dredging assembly, a garbage collection assembly and a dredging assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the dredging assembly and the construction method for the side wall of the port and pier;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a combination of a dredging assembly and a garbage collecting assembly according to a preferred embodiment of the dredging assembly and the garbage collecting assembly for the side wall of the port and pier;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view illustrating a dredging assembly for dredging and cleaning the side walls of the port and pier according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure at the A position of a preferred embodiment of the port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure and the construction method thereof according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a structure at position B in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the side wall dredging and cleaning structure of the port and pier and the construction method thereof;
fig. 8 is an enlarged view of a structure at position C of a preferred embodiment of a port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure and a construction method thereof according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a garbage suction can, 2-a dredged mud dropping arc plate, 3-a first connecting arm, 4-a threaded rod, 5-a limit slide rod, 6-a dredged mud storage cavity, 7-a drive assembly housing, 8-a main drive gear, 9-a slave drive gear, 10-a drive motor, 11-a rotating shaft, 12-a dredging shovel, 13-a first fixed limit plate, 14-a first articulated arm, 15-a second connecting arm, 16-a second fixed limit plate, 17-a limit spring, 18-a garbage storage cavity, 19-a suction pump, 20-a third connecting arm, 21-a second articulated arm, 22-a second roller, 23-a first roller, 24-a limit plate, 25-a first internal thread moving pipe, 26-a fixed rod, 27-a second internal thread moving pipe, 28-rolling ball, 29-dredging mud receiving groove, 30-bar-shaped convex rod, 31-hook, 32-buckle, 33-third hinge arm, 34-liquid discharge hole and 35-flange plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clear and definite for those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the examples and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1-8, the port wharf side wall dredging and cleaning structure provided by this embodiment includes a driving assembly housing 7 and a threaded rod 4 installed on one side of the top of the driving assembly housing 7, a second internal thread moving tube 27 engaged with the threaded rod 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 4, a plurality of sets of second connecting arms 15 are installed on the outer side of the second internal thread moving tube 27 along the ring portion of the second internal thread moving tube 27 at equal angles, a dredging assembly is hinged to one end of the second connecting arm 15 away from the second internal thread moving tube 27, a passive dredging assembly is installed on the dredging assembly, a first internal thread moving tube 25 engaged with the threaded rod 4 is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod 4 and below the second internal thread moving tube 27, an auxiliary dredging assembly is installed on one side of the first internal thread moving tube 25 through a fixing rod 26, a dredging groove 29 is installed on the bottom of the auxiliary dredging assembly, and the bottom of the outer side wall of the dredging mud receiving groove 29 is provided with a dredging mud receiving cavity 6 through a buckle assembly, an auxiliary dredging mud shaking vertical movement limiting assembly is arranged between the auxiliary dredging mud shaking assembly and the driving assembly shell 7, the inner side of the driving assembly shell 7 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the threaded rod 4 to rotate, the threaded rod 4 penetrates through the driving assembly shell 7 and is internally provided with a garbage receiving assembly, one side of the driving assembly shell 7 is provided with driven movement auxiliary assemblies at equal intervals along the side wall, the outer side of the garbage absorbing cylinder 1 is provided with a driving movement auxiliary assembly, the bottom of the driving assembly shell 7 is provided with a plurality of groups of rolling balls 28, the threaded rod 4 is hollow and is communicated with the garbage absorbing cylinder 1 and the threaded rod 4, and the bottom of the threaded rod 4 is.
The device is sunk into the water bottom close to the side wall of the port, the active motion auxiliary component and the driven motion auxiliary component are both contacted with the side wall, the driving component is started to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, the second internal thread motion pipe 27 is driven to rotate by the threaded rod 4, the dredging and dredging component is mutually matched with the dredged mud by friction, so that the second internal thread motion pipe 27 moves spirally downwards to realize the spiral downwards dredging and dredging of the dredged mud, the dredging and dredging component is contacted with the auxiliary dredging and dredging component by the rotation of the dredging and dredging component to realize the material shaking under the coordination of the passive dredging and dredging component, the dredged mud falls to the inner side of the dredging and dredging receiving groove 29 under the action of gravity and enters the inside of the dredging and mud receiving cavity 6 by the dredging and dredging receiving groove 29, and the dredging and collecting cavity 6 moves downwards along with the first internal thread motion pipe 25 under the coordination of the auxiliary dredging and vertical motion limiting component when the threaded rod 4 rotates, the garbage suction pump 19 is started to pump garbage into the garbage storage cavity 18 through the inside of the threaded rod 4 for collection, the driving motion auxiliary assembly is driven to rotate when the garbage suction cylinder 1 rotates, the garbage suction cylinder is in contact with the side wall and then is rubbed to move, dredging mud is removed by the device moving along the side wall through the cooperation of the rolling balls 28, so that the automatic dredging mud removal along the side wall of the port is realized, the garbage collection is automatically absorbed, the manpower waste and time consumption are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
In this embodiment, the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 10, a main transmission gear 8, a rotating shaft 11 and a secondary transmission gear 9, the driving motor 10 is installed on one side of the bottom in the driving assembly shell 7, the rotating shaft 11 is installed at the output end of the driving motor 10, the main transmission gear 8 is installed at the top of the outer side of the rotating shaft 11, the secondary transmission gear 9 is meshed with the outer side of the main transmission gear 8, and the threaded rod 4 penetrates to the middle position inside the secondary transmission gear 9.
The driving motor 10 is started, the rotating shaft 11 is driven to rotate through the driving motor 10, the main transmission gear 8 is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft 11, the driven rotating gear 9 is driven to rotate through the main transmission gear 8, and the threaded rod 4 is driven to rotate through the driven rotating gear 9.
In this embodiment, rubbish is accomodate the subassembly and is including accomodating pump 19, rubbish accomodates chamber 18, outage 34 and flange 35, rubbish accomodates chamber 18 is installed to the interior bottom of drive assembly shell 7, and the equidistant distribution in outside in rubbish accomodate chamber 18 has outage 34, rubbish accomodate the top in chamber 18 and install through the connecting pipe and accomodate pump 19, flange 35 is installed through the connecting pipe to the input of accomodating pump 19, the bottom of the top installation threaded rod 4 of flange 35 and communicate with threaded rod 4.
The garbage and water flow through the inner wall of the threaded rod 4 into the garbage containing cavity 18 through the flange 35 by starting the absorbing pump 19, and the liquid is discharged through the liquid discharge hole 34 to leave the garbage for collection.
In this embodiment, the dredging assembly comprises a second fixed limiting plate 16, a first articulated arm 14 and a dredging shovel 12, wherein the upper part and the lower part of the end of the outer wall of the second connecting arm 15 far away from the second internal thread motion tube 27 are hinged with the first articulated arm 14, the end of the inner side of the first articulated arm 14 far away from the second connecting arm 15 is hinged with the dredging shovel 12, the back surface of the dredging shovel 12 close to the second connecting arm 15 is integrally formed with the second fixed limiting plate 16, one side part of the dredging shovel 12 far away from the second connecting arm 15 is of a plate body structure, the end part of the dredging shovel 12 is of an arc structure, and a hollow storage cavity is arranged in the middle part of the dredging shovel 12.
The dredging shovel 12 is in arc-shaped end structure and is contacted with the dredged mud for dredging, so that the dredged mud enters a hollow storage cavity in the middle of the dredging shovel 12, and the dredging is performed.
In this embodiment, the passive dredging assembly comprises a limiting spring 17 and a first fixed limiting plate 13, the first fixed limiting plate 13 is of a plate structure and is installed in the middle of one side of the first articulated arm 14, a plurality of sets of limiting springs 17 are installed at equal intervals on one side of the first fixed limiting plate 13 facing the dredging shovel 12, one end of the limiting spring 17 away from the first fixed limiting plate 13 is installed on one side of the second fixed limiting plate 16 facing the first fixed limiting plate 13, the auxiliary dredging assembly comprises a dredging falling arc 2 and a bar-shaped convex rod 30, the outer side wall of the top of the dredging falling arc 29 is provided with the dredging falling arc 2, the inner side wall of the dredging falling arc 2 is provided with the bar-shaped convex rod 30 from top to bottom along the dredging falling arc 2, and the bar-shaped convex rods 30 are arranged at equal intervals along the ring part of the inner wall of the dredging mud dropping arc-shaped plate 2, and the bar-shaped convex rods 30 are matched with the end part of the dredging mud shovel 12 in an arc structure.
The dredged mud is shaken off into the dredged mud receiving groove 29 by contacting the dredged mud shovel 12 with the strip-shaped convex rod 30 and then driving the dredged mud shovel 12 to be matched with the limiting spring 17 for vibration, and then enters the dredged mud receiving cavity 6 for receiving through the dredged mud receiving groove 29.
In the present embodiment, the latch assembly comprises hooks 31 and latches 32, the top of the outside of the chamber 6 is provided with the latches 32 at equal intervals along the outer ring of the chamber 6, the bottom of the outside of the channel 29 is provided with the hooks 31 at equal intervals along the outer ring of the channel 29, and the latches 32 and the hooks 31 are mutually matched.
In this embodiment, the driven motion assisting assembly comprises a third connecting arm 20, a second roller 22 and a second hinge arm 21, wherein the third connecting arm 20 is installed on four sides of the outer wall of the driving assembly housing 7, the upper and lower parts of the end of the outer wall of the third connecting arm 20 far away from the driving assembly housing 7 are both provided with the second hinge arm 21, and the end of the inner side of the second hinge arm 21 far away from the third connecting arm 20 is hinged with the second roller 22.
In this embodiment, the active movement auxiliary assembly includes first connecting arm 3, first cylinder 23 and third articulated arm 33, first connecting arm 3 is installed to the equidistant outside of a rubbish absorption section of thick bamboo 1, and the one end upper and lower part of keeping away from a rubbish absorption section of thick bamboo 1 in the 3 outside of first connecting arm is installed with third articulated arm 33, the inboard of third articulated arm 33 and the one end of keeping away from first connecting arm 3 articulate has first cylinder 23, supplementary shake the spacing subassembly of the vertical movement of dredged mud including installing the spacing slide bar 5 in drive assembly shell 7 top one side, and dredged mud is fallen 2 outside tops and is installed limiting plate 24, spacing slide bar 5 runs through limiting plate 24.
Example two
A construction method for a port and wharf side wall dredging and cleaning structure comprises the following steps:
step 1: the device is sunk to the water bottom close to the side wall of the port, so that the driving motion auxiliary assembly and the driven motion auxiliary assembly are both contacted with the side wall;
step 2: the driving assembly is started to drive the threaded rod 4 to rotate, the threaded rod 4 drives the second internal thread motion pipe 27 to rotate, and the second internal thread motion pipe 27 is driven to move downwards in a spiral mode to dig dredged mud downwards through mutual matching of friction between the dredged mud digging assembly and the dredged mud;
and step 3: the dredged mud dredging component is contacted with the auxiliary dredged mud shaking component through the rotation of the dredged mud dredging component, and the material shaking is realized under the coordination of the passive dredged mud shaking component;
and 4, step 4: the dredged mud falls to the inner side of the dredged mud receiving groove 29 under the action of gravity and enters the inside of the dredged mud containing cavity 6 through the dredged mud receiving groove 29;
and 5: the dredged mud excavating component, the dredged mud receiving groove 29 and the dredged mud containing cavity 6 move downwards along with the first internal thread moving pipe 25 under the coordination of the auxiliary dredged mud shaking vertical movement limiting component when the threaded rod 4 rotates;
step 6: starting the absorption pump 19 to pump the garbage into the garbage accommodating cavity 18 through the inside of the threaded rod 4 for collection;
and 7: when the garbage suction cylinder 1 rotates, the active motion auxiliary assembly is driven to rotate, so that the active motion auxiliary assembly is in contact with the side wall and then rubbed to move, and the device moves along the side wall through the cooperation of the rolling balls 28 to remove the dredged mud.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art can substitute or change the technical solution of the present invention and its conception within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a port and pier side wall dredged mud dredging clearance structure which characterized in that: the dredging device comprises a driving assembly shell (7) and a threaded rod (4) installed on one side of the top of the driving assembly shell (7), wherein a second internal thread moving pipe (27) meshed with the threaded rod (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (4), a plurality of groups of second connecting arms (15) are installed on the outer side of the second internal thread moving pipe (27) along the ring part of the second internal thread moving pipe (27) at equal angles, one end, far away from the second internal thread moving pipe (27), of each second connecting arm (15) is hinged to a dredging assembly, the dredging assembly is installed with a passive dredging assembly, a first internal thread moving pipe (25) meshed with the threaded rod (4) is sleeved on the outer side of the threaded rod (4) and located below the second internal thread moving pipe (27), and an auxiliary dredging assembly is installed on one side of the first internal thread moving pipe (25) through a fixing rod (26), the bottom of the auxiliary dredging assembly is provided with a dredging mud receiving groove (29), the bottom of the outer side wall of the dredging mud receiving groove (29) is provided with a dredging mud receiving cavity (6) through a buckle assembly, an auxiliary dredging mud vertical movement limiting assembly is arranged between the auxiliary dredging mud receiving groove and a driving assembly shell (7), the inner side of the driving assembly shell (7) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the threaded rod (4) to rotate, the threaded rod (4) penetrates through the driving assembly shell (7) and is internally provided with a garbage receiving assembly, one side of the driving assembly shell (7) is provided with driven movement auxiliary assemblies at equal intervals along the side wall, the outer side of the garbage absorbing cylinder (1) is provided with a driving movement auxiliary assembly, the bottom of the driving assembly shell (7) is provided with a plurality of groups of rolling balls (28), the threaded rod (4) is hollow, the garbage absorbing cylinder (1) is communicated with the threaded rod (4), the bottom of the threaded rod (4) is communicated with the garbage containing assembly.
2. The port and pier side wall dredging structure of claim 1, wherein: drive assembly includes driving motor (10), main drive gear (8), pivot (11) and follows rotating gear (9), driving motor (10) are installed one side of bottom in drive assembly shell (7), pivot (11) are installed to the output of driving motor (10), main drive gear (8) are installed at the top in the pivot (11) outside, just the outside meshing of main drive gear (8) has from rotating gear (9), threaded rod (4) run through extremely from the inside intermediate position department of rotating gear (9).
3. The port and pier side wall dredging structure of claim 1, wherein: the garbage collection assembly comprises a collection pump (19), a garbage collection cavity (18), a liquid discharge hole (34) and a flange plate (35), the garbage collection cavity (18) is installed at the inner bottom of the driving assembly shell (7), the liquid discharge hole (34) is distributed at equal intervals outside the garbage collection cavity (18), the collection pump (19) is installed at the top of the garbage collection cavity (18) through a connecting pipe, the flange plate (35) is installed at the input end of the collection pump (19) through the connecting pipe, and the top of the flange plate (35) is installed at the bottom of the threaded rod (4) and communicated with the threaded rod (4).
4. The port and pier side wall dredging structure of claim 1, wherein: the dredged mud dredging assembly comprises a second fixed limiting plate (16), a first hinged arm (14) and a dredged mud shovel (12), wherein the upper part and the lower part of one end, far away from the second internal thread moving pipe (27), of the outer wall of the second connecting arm (15) are hinged to the first hinged arm (14), one end, far away from the second connecting arm (15), of the inner side of the first hinged arm (14) is hinged to the dredged mud shovel (12), the back face of the dredged mud shovel (12) is close to the second connecting arm (15), the second fixed limiting plate (16) is integrally formed, one side, far away from the second connecting arm (15), of the dredged mud shovel (12) is of a plate body structure, the end part of the dredged mud shovel (12) is of an arc structure, and a hollow storage cavity is formed in the middle part of the dredged mud shovel (12).
5. The port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure and the construction method thereof according to claim 4, wherein the port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure comprises: the passive dredging assembly comprises a limiting spring (17) and a first fixed limiting plate (13), the first fixed limiting plate (13) is of a plate structure and is arranged in the middle of one side of the first articulated arm (14), a plurality of groups of limiting springs (17) are arranged at equal intervals on one side, facing the dredging shovel (12), of the first fixed limiting plate (13), and one end, far away from the first fixed limiting plate (13), of each limiting spring (17) is arranged on one side, facing the first fixed limiting plate (13), of the second fixed limiting plate (16).
6. The port and pier side wall dredging structure of claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary dredging assembly comprises a dredging mud dropping arc-shaped plate (2) and a strip-shaped convex rod (30), the dredging mud dropping arc-shaped plate (2) is installed on the outer side wall of the top of the dredging mud receiving groove (29), the strip-shaped convex rod (30) is installed on the inner side wall of the dredging mud dropping arc-shaped plate (2) from top to bottom along the dredging mud dropping arc-shaped plate (2), the strip-shaped convex rod (30) is installed on the inner wall ring part of the dredging mud dropping arc-shaped plate (2) at equal intervals, and the strip-shaped convex rod (30) is matched with the end part of the dredging mud shovel (12) in an arc-shaped structure.
7. The port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure and the construction method thereof according to claim 1, wherein the structure comprises: the buckle assembly comprises a hook (31) and a buckle (32), the buckle (32) is installed on the top of the outer side of the dredged mud receiving cavity (6) at equal intervals along the outer ring part of the dredged mud receiving cavity (6), the hook (31) is installed on the bottom of the outer side of the dredged mud receiving groove (29) at equal intervals along the outer ring part of the dredged mud receiving groove (29), and the buckle (32) and the hook (31) are matched with each other.
8. The port and pier side wall dredging structure of claim 1, wherein: the driven motion auxiliary assembly comprises a third connecting arm (20), a second roller (22) and a second hinged arm (21), wherein the third connecting arm (20) is installed on the four sides of the outer wall of the driving assembly shell (7), the upper portion and the lower portion of one end, far away from the driving assembly shell (7), of the outer wall of the third connecting arm (20) are provided with the second hinged arm (21), and the end, far away from the third connecting arm (20), of the inner side of the second hinged arm (21) is hinged to the second roller (22).
9. The port and pier side wall dredging structure of claim 6, wherein: the active motion auxiliary assembly comprises a first connecting arm (3), a first roller (23) and a third hinged arm (33), the first connecting arm (3) is installed at the outer side of the garbage absorbing cylinder (1) at equal intervals, the outer side of the first connecting arm (3) is far away from the upper portion and the lower portion of one end of the garbage absorbing cylinder (1) and is provided with the third hinged arm (33), the inner side of the third hinged arm (33) is far away from the one end of the first connecting arm (3) is hinged with the first roller (23), the auxiliary dredging mud vertical motion limiting assembly comprises a limiting slide rod (5) installed on one side of the top of a driving assembly shell (7), a limiting plate (24) is installed on the top of the outer side of a dredging mud dropping arc plate (2), and the limiting slide rod (5) penetrates through the limiting plate (24).
10. The construction method for the port and pier side wall dredging and cleaning structure according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: the device is sunk to the water bottom close to the side wall of the port, so that the driving motion auxiliary assembly and the driven motion auxiliary assembly are both contacted with the side wall;
step 2: the driving assembly is started to drive the threaded rod (4) to rotate, the second internal thread moving pipe (27) is driven to rotate through the threaded rod (4), and the second internal thread moving pipe (27) moves downwards in a spiral mode to dig and take dredged mud downwards in a spiral mode through mutual matching of friction between the dredged mud digging assembly and the dredged mud;
and step 3: the dredged mud dredging component is contacted with the auxiliary dredged mud shaking component through the rotation of the dredged mud dredging component, and the material shaking is realized under the coordination of the passive dredged mud shaking component;
and 4, step 4: the dredged mud falls to the inner side of the dredged mud receiving groove (29) under the action of gravity and enters the inside of the dredged mud containing cavity (6) through the dredged mud receiving groove (29);
and 5: when the threaded rod (4) rotates, the dredged mud excavating component, the dredged mud receiving groove (29) and the dredged mud containing cavity (6) move downwards along with the first internal thread moving pipe (25) under the coordination of the auxiliary dredged mud shaking vertical movement limiting component;
step 6: starting an absorption pump (19) to pump the garbage into a garbage accommodating cavity (18) through the inside of the threaded rod (4) for collection;
and 7: when the garbage suction cylinder (1) rotates, the active motion auxiliary assembly is driven to rotate, so that the garbage suction cylinder is in contact with the side wall and then rubbed to move, and the device moves along the side wall by matching the rolling balls (28) to remove the dredged mud.
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| CN110512674A (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2019-11-29 | 袁晓宇 | The training of channel sieves dredging method and equipment |
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- 2020-04-15 CN CN202010296209.2A patent/CN111424750B/en active Active
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140215865A1 (en) * | 2013-02-04 | 2014-08-07 | Ronald G. Walters | Vibrating agitator attachment for Toyo dredge pumps |
| CN107489181A (en) * | 2017-06-30 | 2017-12-19 | 中山诺顿科研技术服务有限公司 | Special equipment for dredging river channel |
| CN109024744A (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2018-12-18 | 苏州标杆知识产权运营有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly type mud cleaning auxiliary adjustment equipment |
| CN110241879A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-09-17 | 仙居夏朗新能源科技有限公司 | Mud garbage cleaning device in a kind of urban landscape pond |
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| CN111424750B (en) | 2022-11-01 |
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