CN111424467A - Reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine for paper-plastic products and manufacturing method - Google Patents

Reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine for paper-plastic products and manufacturing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111424467A
CN111424467A CN201910018187.0A CN201910018187A CN111424467A CN 111424467 A CN111424467 A CN 111424467A CN 201910018187 A CN201910018187 A CN 201910018187A CN 111424467 A CN111424467 A CN 111424467A
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die
hot
pressing
pressing upper
suction
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赖宗伸
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Changzhou Chengxin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Changzhou Chengxin Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21JFIBREBOARD; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM CELLULOSIC FIBROUS SUSPENSIONS OR FROM PAPIER-MACHE
    • D21J3/00Manufacture of articles by pressing wet fibre pulp, or papier-mâché, between moulds

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Abstract

An automatic forming machine for the upper reciprocating type sucking pulp of paper-plastics products is composed of a pulp sucking mould in a pulp box for sucking pulp to form a raw material layer, a cold-pressing upper mould for extruding the raw material layer, a lower pulp sucking mould for sucking the raw material layer, a hot-pressing lower mould for drying the raw material layer to become a finished product, a hot-pressing upper mould for sucking the raw material product, a hot-pressing upper mould for hot-pressing the raw material product, a receiving tray for dropping the finished product, and a paper-plastics sucking mould for sucking the finished product, and finally, the material receiving disc can be taken away after descending and returning.

Description

Reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine for paper-plastic products and manufacturing method
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to an automatic pulp-sucking forming machine for paper-plastic products and a manufacturing method thereof, in particular to an automatic reciprocating pulp-sucking forming machine for paper-plastic products and a manufacturing method thereof, which can improve the manufacturing speed, shorten the production period and reduce the manufacturing cost.
[ background of the invention ]
At present, there has been developed a product manufactured by mixing and beating pulp fiber materials and/or plant fiber materials into pulp materials, sucking pulp by a pulp sucking mold, attaching the pulp, and then performing a hot press molding technique, which is generally called as "paper-plastic product" or "molded product" or "pulp molded product" for distinguishing from "plastic product", and is called as "paper-plastic product" in this specification. The paper-plastic product has the advantage of easy recovery, remanufacture and reuse, accords with the trend of environmental protection, reuse, energy saving and carbon reduction, is rapidly accepted by the industry and the public and is willing to adopt, and the paper-plastic product is often visible, such as: the products such as bowls, plates, cup covers, packaging materials, shock absorbing materials, cushion materials and the like are gradually adopted, and the products can be large and small in volume and are various.
In the conventional process for manufacturing paper and plastic products, a plurality of operations, including "pulp suction forming", "hot press forming", "product transferring" and "end finishing", are basically performed, wherein the two operations, i.e., "pulp suction forming" and "hot press forming", are the main processes for manufacturing and forming the paper and plastic products, and are generally performed by a "pulp suction automatic forming machine", and the two operations, i.e., "product transferring" and "end finishing", are the processes for completing the manufacturing and forming of the paper and plastic products, and then further collecting and transferring the products to end finishing (e.g., trimming, inspecting, and packaging). Among them, the "slurry-sucking automatic forming machine" is the most important hand for manufacturing and forming paper-plastic products, and a good "slurry-sucking automatic forming machine" is required and a proper manufacturing method (process step) is matched to manufacture and form a good paper-plastic product.
The conventional slurry sucking automatic forming machine has many kinds of structural components and its matched manufacturing method is also very popular. The pulp-sucking automatic forming machine and the manufacturing method adopted for manufacturing the paper-plastic product with the relatively large forming volume are different from those adopted for manufacturing the paper-plastic product with the relatively small forming volume, because the two paper-plastic products with the relatively large and relatively small volumes are different in pulp sucking mode and time, extrusion mode and time, hot-press forming mode and time, and more simply, the production periods of the two paper-plastic products are different, so that the pulp-sucking automatic forming machine and the manufacturing method can not be integrally applied absolutely, and the pulp-sucking automatic forming machine and the manufacturing method can not be properly adjusted according to the different paper-plastic products to be manufactured and formed.
The applicant is specialized in the design and manufacture of various automatic slurry-sucking molding machines and the design and manufacture of various paper-plastic products, and finds that the conventional various automatic slurry-sucking molding machines have the defect of wasting production cycle when being applied to manufacturing light, small and thin paper-plastic products through the experience of contacting various automatic slurry-sucking molding machines and various paper-plastic products for a long time. The reason is that the prior various pulp-sucking automatic molding machines and manufacturing methods are designed for molding paper-plastic products with more than medium thickness, and some paper-plastic products can be doubled in thickness, so when the conventional pulp-sucking automatic molding machine is used for manufacturing paper-plastic products with light and thin thickness, the pulp-sucking mode and time, the extrusion mode and time, the hot-press molding mode and time are excessive, the accumulated secondary production period cannot be correspondingly shortened, and the manufacturing cost cannot be relatively reduced.
[ summary of the invention ]
The purpose of the invention is: 1. provides a reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine on paper-plastic products with novel structure and manufacturing process and a manufacturing method thereof. 2. Provides an automatic forming machine and a method for reciprocating pulp absorption on paper-plastic products, which can improve the manufacturing speed, shorten the production period and reduce the manufacturing cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a reciprocating type automatic pulp-sucking forming machine for paper-plastic products, comprising: a slurry box, the interior of which contains slurry and the top surface of which is open; the lower pulp suction die is supported by the mounting device and is arranged at the opening on the top surface of the pulp box, the die surface of the lower pulp suction die is upward, the die surface of the lower pulp suction die is higher than the pulp surface of the pulp box in the zero state, the lower pulp suction die is driven by an external power mechanism to do vertical up-and-down displacement motion when needed, and the lower pulp suction die is connected with a first pumping device and can receive the pumping action or the blowing action of the first pumping device; the cold pressing upper die is hung on a guide rail and is arranged above the lower slurry suction die, the die surface of the cold pressing upper die faces downwards, the die surface of the cold pressing upper die and the die surface of the lower slurry suction die are symmetrical in shape, the cold pressing upper die is driven by an external power mechanism to perform horizontal transverse displacement motion along the guide rail when required, and the cold pressing upper die is connected with a second pumping device and can receive the pumping action or the blowing action of the second pumping device; the hot-pressing upper die is connected with the cold-pressing upper die at a fixed distance and hung on the guide rail together, the hot-pressing upper die and the cold-pressing upper die are driven by the same external power mechanism to perform horizontal transverse displacement action together along the guide rail, the die surface of the hot-pressing upper die faces downwards, the die surface of the hot-pressing upper die and the die surface of the cold-pressing upper die are the same in shape, and the hot-pressing upper die is connected with a fourth pumping device and can receive the pumping action or the blowing action of the fourth pumping device; the hot pressing lower die is arranged on the other platform on the other side of the grout box, the die surface of the hot pressing lower die faces upwards, the die surface of the hot pressing lower die and the die surface of the hot pressing upper die are symmetrical in shape, the hot pressing lower die is driven by an external power mechanism to perform vertical up-and-down displacement action when required, and the hot pressing lower die is connected with a fifth pumping device and can receive the pumping action or the blowing action of the fifth pumping device; and the receiving disc is arranged on the same side with the hot-pressing lower die and is arranged outside the hot-pressing lower die, the receiving disc is driven by an external power mechanism to vertically move up and down when required, and the receiving disc is mainly provided with a platform for receiving the finished products of the paper-plastic products to stay.
The invention also discloses a manufacturing method of the reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine for the paper-plastic products, which applies the reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine for the paper-plastic products and further carries out the following steps:
(1) starting an external power mechanism connected with the lower slurry suction mold, driving the lower slurry suction mold to sink and immerse into the slurry in the slurry box, and starting to suck the slurry through a first pumping device connected with the lower slurry suction mold so as to form a blank layer on the mold surface of the lower slurry suction mold;
(2) when the slurry suction time is up, the lower slurry suction mold sucks the blank layer to move upwards to leave the slurry surface and return to the zero position, and in the process, the first pumping device continues pumping action to gradually dewater and dewet the blank layer;
(3) starting an external power mechanism connected with the lower slurry suction die, driving the lower slurry suction die to adsorb the blank layer to rise, enabling the blank layer to enter the upper cold-pressing die to be subjected to die assembly and extrusion for dewatering of the blank layer, starting a suction effect by a second suction device connected with the upper cold-pressing die in the process, enabling the blank layer to be subjected to dewatering and moisture reduction to form a primary blank, stopping the suction effect by the second suction device connected with the upper cold-pressing die when the die assembly and extrusion time is up, converting the suction effect into a blowing effect, enabling the primary blank to be separated from the upper cold-pressing die, and enabling the first suction device connected with the lower slurry suction die to still perform the suction effect to adsorb the primary blank;
(4) enabling the lower slurry suction mould to adsorb the primary blank and separate the cold pressing upper mould and descend for a distance, immediately starting an external power mechanism connected with the cold pressing upper mould, driving the cold pressing upper mould and the hot pressing upper mould to move transversely along the guide rail together until the hot pressing upper mould is aligned with the lower slurry suction mould;
(5) the lower slurry suction mould drives the initial blank to rise, the initial blank enters the hot-pressing upper mould to be matched, then the hot-pressing upper mould starts the suction effect through a third pumping device connected with the hot-pressing upper mould to absorb the initial blank, and meanwhile, the lower slurry suction mould stops the suction effect and converts the suction effect into the blowing effect, so that the initial blank is separated from the lower slurry suction mould;
(6) the lower slurry suction mould is separated from the hot-pressing upper mould and descends to a return-to-zero position, in the process, the hot-pressing upper mould adsorbs the primary blank and moves reversely along the guide rail to return to the position right above the hot-pressing lower mould, and meanwhile, the cold-pressing upper mould also returns to the position right above the lower slurry suction mould along with the guide rail;
(7) starting an external power mechanism connected with the lower hot-pressing die to drive the lower hot-pressing die to ascend and match with the upper hot-pressing die, and then carrying out hot-pressing shaping operation on the primary blank by the upper hot-pressing die and the lower hot-pressing die together to dry the primary blank into a paper-plastic product;
(8) when the hot-pressing shaping operation time is up, the hot-pressing upper die still adsorbs the paper-plastic product, the fourth pumping device connected with the hot-pressing lower die stops pumping action and converts the pumping action into blowing action, so that the paper-plastic product is separated from the hot-pressing lower die, and then the hot-pressing lower die moves downwards to return; then an external power mechanism jointly connected with the cold pressing upper die and the hot pressing upper die is started to drive the hot pressing upper die to move to the position right above the material receiving disc along the guide rail, and simultaneously the cold pressing upper die also moves to the position right above the hot pressing lower die along with the synchronous movement;
(9) starting an external power mechanism connected with the material receiving disc to drive the material receiving disc to ascend to a specified position with a dropping distance from the hot-pressing upper die to stay, wherein the dropping distance is just suitable for the paper-plastic product to drop smoothly without influencing the subsequent action of leaving the hot-pressing upper die, and then a third pumping device connected with the hot-pressing upper die stops pumping action and converts the pumping action into blowing action to separate the paper-plastic product from the hot-pressing upper die, so that the finished product of the paper-plastic product is blown down to a platform of the material receiving disc to stay;
(10) the external power mechanism connected with the hot-pressing upper die and the cold-pressing upper die together is started to drive the hot-pressing upper die to move to the position right above the hot-pressing lower die along the guide rail, and meanwhile, the cold-pressing upper die also moves to the position right above the lower pulp sucking die along with the synchronous movement; in the process, the external power mechanism connected with the material receiving disc drives the material receiving disc to descend to the original position, so that finished products of the paper-plastic products can be taken away and collected, and a cycle belonging to a first production period is completed.
In the manufacturing method of the reciprocating type automatic slurry suction forming machine for the paper-plastic products, when the hot-pressing upper die and the hot-pressing lower die are closed to carry out hot-pressing forming operation, the lower slurry suction die can sink into the slurry box again to suck slurry so as to adsorb and form a blank layer belonging to the second production period on the die surface of the lower slurry suction die, and when the slurry suction time is up, the lower slurry suction die adsorbs the blank layer belonging to the second production period and rises to return to the zero position to stay so as to wait for the instruction of subsequent operation.
In the manufacturing method of the reciprocating type automatic slurry sucking forming machine for the paper-plastic products, when the cold pressing upper die moves back to be aligned with the lower slurry sucking die, the lower slurry sucking die can be enabled to suck the blank layer belonging to the second production period to ascend, the blank layer enters the cold pressing upper die to be subjected to die assembly to extrude the blank layer to dehydrate, and subsequent operation of the second production period is carried out immediately.
The invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that: the invention can greatly shorten the production period and relatively greatly save the production time so as to reduce the manufacturing cost.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a reciprocating type automatic pulp-sucking molding machine for paper-plastic products according to the present invention.
FIGS. 2 to 11 are schematic views showing the continuous steps of the manufacturing method of the reciprocating type automatic slurry sucking molding machine for paper-plastic products of the present invention.
Guide rail 11 of lower slurry suction mould 10 of automatic forming machine 1
Hot-pressing upper die 41 of cold-pressing upper die 30 of pulp box 20
Hot-pressing lower die 42 take-up pan 50 finished product P
[ detailed description ] embodiments
The invention discloses an automatic forming machine for reciprocating pulp absorption on paper-plastic products and a manufacturing method of the automatic forming machine for reciprocating pulp absorption on paper-plastic products, which are sequentially explained as follows.
The integral structure of the reciprocating pulp-sucking automatic forming machine on paper-plastic products claimed by the invention is shown in figure 1, which is an automatic forming machine 1 especially suitable for manufacturing paper-plastic products, and the structure mainly comprises:
a slurry tank 20, which contains slurry therein and has an open top;
a lower slurry suction mold 10 supported by the mounting device and located at the opening of the top surface of the slurry tank 20, wherein the mold surface of the lower slurry suction mold 10 is upward, when the slurry suction mold is in a zero state (or called an initial state), the mold surface of the lower slurry suction mold 10 is higher than the slurry surface of the slurry tank 20, the mold surface of the lower slurry suction mold 10 is convex outward, the lower slurry suction mold 10 is driven by an external power mechanism (such as a power cylinder, but not limited) and can move vertically when needed, the lower slurry suction mold 10 is connected with a first pumping device, and can receive the pumping (vacuum) effect or blowing (air blowing) effect of the first pumping device;
a cold-pressing upper die 30, which is hung on a guide rail 11 and exists at the position aligned with the upper part of the lower slurry suction die 10 when in a zero return state (or called initial state), the die surface of the cold-pressing upper die 30 faces downwards, the die surface of the cold-pressing upper die 30 is symmetrical to the die surface of the lower slurry suction die 10 in shape, so that the die surface of the cold-pressing upper die 30 is concave, the cold-pressing upper die 30 is driven by an external power mechanism and can do horizontal transverse displacement motion along the guide rail 11 when needed, and the cold-pressing upper die 30 is connected with a second pumping device and can receive the pumping (vacuum) action or the blowing (air supply) action of the second pumping device;
a hot-pressing upper die 41 connected with the cold-pressing upper die 30 at a certain distance and hung on the guide rail 11 together, wherein the hot-pressing upper die 41 and the cold-pressing upper die 30 are driven by the same external power mechanism to perform horizontal transverse displacement along the guide rail 11 together, the die surface of the hot-pressing upper die 41 faces downwards, the die surface of the hot-pressing upper die 41 and the die surface of the cold-pressing upper die 30 are in the same shape, so that the die surface of the hot-pressing upper die 41 is concave, and the hot-pressing upper die 41 is connected with a third pumping device and can receive the pumping (vacuum) action or blowing (air supply) action of the third pumping device;
a lower hot-pressing mold 42, which is disposed on a platform on one side (e.g. right side) of the grout box 20 higher than the grout box 20, the mold surface of the lower hot-pressing mold 42 faces upward and is aligned with the upper hot-pressing mold 41, the mold surface of the lower hot-pressing mold 42 and the mold surface of the upper hot-pressing mold 41 are symmetrical in shape, so that the mold surface of the lower hot-pressing mold 42 is convex outward, the lower hot-pressing mold 42 is driven by an external power mechanism (e.g. a power cylinder, but not limited) and can move vertically when needed, the lower hot-pressing mold 42 is connected with a fourth pumping device, and can receive the pumping (vacuum) effect or blowing (blowing) effect of the fourth pumping device;
a receiving tray 50, which is disposed on the same platform as the lower hot-pressing mold 42 and is located outside the lower hot-pressing mold 42, wherein the receiving tray 50 is driven by an external power mechanism (such as a power cylinder, but not limited thereto) to move vertically when needed, and the receiving tray 50 mainly has a platform for receiving the finished products of the paper-plastic products.
The above structure constitutes the reciprocating type automatic pulp sucking forming machine for paper and plastic products claimed by the present invention, wherein the external power mechanism and the first, second, third, fourth and fifth pumping devices are not the main structure of the present invention, and the functions thereof are obvious and can be established, so that the drawings are not shown in the drawings, so as to avoid the excessive complexity and difficulty of the drawings.
According to the structural composition of the reciprocating type automatic slurry-sucking forming machine on the paper-plastic product, the invention simultaneously claims a manufacturing method of the reciprocating type automatic slurry-sucking forming machine on the paper-plastic product, which applies the reciprocating type automatic slurry-sucking forming machine on the paper-plastic product and further implements the following steps:
1. as shown in fig. 2, the external power mechanism connected to the lower slurry suction mold 10 is started to drive the lower slurry suction mold 10 to sink and immerse into the slurry in the slurry tank 20, and the slurry suction is started through the connected first pumping device, so as to form a blank layer on the mold surface of the lower slurry suction mold 10;
2. as shown in fig. 3, when the slurry suction time is up, the lower suction mold 10 sucks the blank layer to move away from the slurry surface and return to the zero position (the top opening of the slurry tank 20); in the process, the first pumping device continuously pumps to gradually dehydrate and dewet the blank layer;
3. as shown in fig. 4, the external power mechanism connected to the lower slurry suction mold 10 is started to drive the lower slurry suction mold 10 to adsorb the blank layer to rise, the blank layer enters the upper cold-pressing mold 30 to be subjected to mold closing and extrusion to dehydrate the blank layer, in the process, the second pumping device connected to the upper cold-pressing mold 30 also starts pumping action to help the blank layer to gradually dehydrate and dehumidify, when the mold closing and extrusion time is up, the blank layer is dehumidified to become a primary blank, and then the second pumping device connected to the upper cold-pressing mold 30 stops pumping action to convert into blowing (air blowing) action to separate the primary blank from the upper cold-pressing mold 30, and the first pumping device connected to the lower slurry suction mold 10 still performs pumping action to adsorb the primary blank;
4. as shown in fig. 5, the lower slurry suction mold 10 sucks the initial blank to separate from the upper cold press mold 30 and descend a distance, and then the external power mechanism connected to the upper cold press mold 30 is started to drive the upper cold press mold 30 and the upper hot press mold 41 to move laterally along the guide rail 11 together, until the upper hot press mold 41 aligns with the lower slurry suction mold 10 downward, the operation is stopped;
5. as shown in fig. 6, the lower slurry suction mold 10 drives the initial blank to rise, and the initial blank enters the upper hot-pressing mold 41 to be closed, and then the upper hot-pressing mold 41 starts a suction effect through a third pumping device connected to the lower slurry suction mold 10 to suck the initial blank, and the lower slurry suction mold 10 stops the suction effect at the same time, so that the initial blank is separated from the lower slurry suction mold 10;
6. as shown in fig. 7, the lower slurry suction mold 10 is separated from the upper hot-pressing mold 41 and is lowered back to the zero position (the opening on the top surface of the slurry tank 20), during which the upper hot-pressing mold 41 sucks the primary blank and moves backward along the guide rail 11 to return to a position directly above the lower hot-pressing mold 42, and the upper cold-pressing mold 30 also returns to a position directly above the lower slurry suction mold 10 along the guide rail 11;
7. as shown in fig. 8, the external power mechanism connected to the lower hot-pressing mold 42 is started to drive the lower hot-pressing mold 42 to ascend into the upper hot-pressing mold 41 for mold assembly, at this time, the primary blank is located between the upper hot-pressing mold 41 and the lower hot-pressing mold 41, and then the upper hot-pressing mold 41 and the lower hot-pressing mold 42 perform hot-pressing and shaping operations on the primary blank together for a period of time, so that the primary blank is completely dried to form a paper-plastic product, and in the process, the third and fourth pumping devices both start pumping action to cause thermal circulation, so that the primary blank is dried to form a paper-plastic product at the highest speed; while the hot-press forming operation is performed, the lower slurry suction mold 10 is immersed into the slurry tank 20 again to form a blank layer on the mold surface of the lower slurry suction mold 10, and the second slurry suction of the lower slurry suction mold 10 belongs to another (second) production cycle, that is, the first production cycle is still performed and the second production cycle is already developed;
8. as shown in fig. 9, when the hot press forming operation is finished for a first time, the third pumping device connected to the upper hot press mold 41 still starts pumping action to absorb the paper-plastic product, and the fourth pumping device connected to the lower hot press mold 42 starts blowing (blowing) action to separate the paper-plastic product from the lower hot press mold 42, and then the lower hot press mold 42 moves downward to return; then, an external power mechanism jointly connected with the cold-pressing upper die 30 and the hot-pressing upper die 41 is started to drive the hot-pressing upper die 41 to move right above the material receiving disc 50 along the guide rail 11, and meanwhile, the cold-pressing upper die 30 also moves right above the hot-pressing lower die 42 along with the synchronous movement; in the process, the lower slurry suction mold 10 sucks the blank layer belonging to the second production period, rises to the return-to-zero position and stops, and waits for the instruction of the subsequent operation;
9. as shown in fig. 10, the external power mechanism connected to the take-up pan 50 is started to drive the take-up pan 50 to rise to a designated position with a drop distance from the hot-pressing upper die 41, and stay, where the drop distance is just suitable for the paper-plastic product to drop smoothly, and does not affect the subsequent movement of the hot-pressing upper die 41, and then the third pumping device connected to the hot-pressing upper die 41 stops the pumping action and converts the pumping action into the blowing (blowing) action, so that the paper-plastic product is separated from the hot-pressing upper die 41, and thus the finished product P of the paper-plastic product is blown down onto the platform of the take-up pan 50 and stays;
10. as shown in fig. 11, finally, the external power mechanism jointly connected with the upper hot-pressing mold 41 and the upper cold-pressing mold 30 is started to drive the upper hot-pressing mold 41 to move to a position right above the lower hot-pressing mold 42 along the guide rail 11, and simultaneously, the upper cold-pressing mold 30 also moves to a position right above the lower pulp sucking mold 10 along with the synchronous movement; in the process, the external power mechanism connected with the material receiving disc 50 drives the material receiving disc 50 to descend to the original position, so that the finished product P of the paper-plastic product can be taken away and integrated to complete a cycle belonging to a first production period, and the action of taking away the finished product P of the paper-plastic product can be directly taken away manually or automatically taken away by a mechanical arm; when the upper cold-pressing die 30 moves to be aligned with the lower slurry suction die 10, the blank layer belonging to the second production period can be sucked by the lower slurry suction die 10 to ascend, enters the upper cold-pressing die 30, is subjected to die assembly to squeeze the blank layer for dehydration, and then the subsequent operation of the second production period is carried out.
After the steps are carried out one by one, the expected paper-plastic product can be manufactured and molded, the production period can be greatly shortened, and the production time can be relatively greatly saved so as to reduce the manufacturing cost.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a reciprocating type automatic make-up machine of thick liquid that inhales on paper plastic products which characterized in that, including:
a slurry box, the interior of which contains slurry and the top surface of which is open;
the lower pulp suction mould is supported by the mounting device and is arranged at the opening on the top surface of the pulp box, the mould surface of the lower pulp suction mould is upward, the mould surface of the lower pulp suction mould is higher than the pulp surface of the pulp box in the zero state, the lower pulp suction mould is driven by an external power mechanism to do vertical up-and-down displacement motion when required, and the lower pulp suction mould is connected with a first pumping device and receives the pumping action or the blowing action of the first pumping device;
the cold pressing upper die is hung on a guide rail and is arranged above the lower slurry suction die, the die surface of the cold pressing upper die faces downwards, the die surface of the cold pressing upper die and the die surface of the lower slurry suction die are symmetrical in shape, the cold pressing upper die is driven by an external power mechanism to perform horizontal transverse displacement motion along the guide rail when required, and the cold pressing upper die is connected with a second pumping device and receives the pumping action or the blowing action of the second pumping device;
the hot-pressing upper die is connected with the cold-pressing upper die at a certain distance and hung on the guide rail together, the hot-pressing upper die and the cold-pressing upper die are driven by the same external power mechanism to perform horizontal transverse displacement action together along the guide rail, the die surface of the hot-pressing upper die faces downwards, the die surface of the hot-pressing upper die and the die surface of the cold-pressing upper die are in the same shape, and the hot-pressing upper die is connected with a fourth pumping device and receives the pumping action or the blowing action of the fourth pumping device;
the hot pressing lower die is arranged on the other platform on the other side of the grout box, the die surface of the hot pressing lower die faces upwards, the die surface of the hot pressing lower die and the die surface of the hot pressing upper die are symmetrical in shape, the hot pressing lower die is driven by an external power mechanism to do vertical up-and-down displacement motion when needed, and the hot pressing lower die is connected with a fifth pumping device and receives the pumping action or the blowing action of the fifth pumping device; and
the receiving disc is driven by an external power mechanism to do vertical up-and-down displacement when needed, and the receiving disc is provided with a platform for receiving the finished products of the paper-plastic products to stay.
2. A manufacturing method of an upper reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine for paper-plastic products is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a slurry box, the interior of which contains slurry and the top surface of which is open;
the lower pulp suction mould is supported by the mounting device and is arranged at the opening on the top surface of the pulp box, the mould surface of the lower pulp suction mould is upward, the mould surface of the lower pulp suction mould is higher than the pulp surface of the pulp box in the zero state, the lower pulp suction mould is driven by an external power mechanism to do vertical up-and-down displacement motion when required, and the lower pulp suction mould is connected with a first pumping device and receives the pumping action or the blowing action of the first pumping device;
the cold pressing upper die is hung on a guide rail and is arranged above the lower slurry suction die, the die surface of the cold pressing upper die faces downwards, the die surface of the cold pressing upper die and the die surface of the lower slurry suction die are symmetrical in shape, the cold pressing upper die is driven by an external power mechanism to perform horizontal transverse displacement motion along the guide rail when required, and the cold pressing upper die is connected with a second pumping device and receives the pumping action or the blowing action of the second pumping device;
the hot-pressing upper die is connected with the cold-pressing upper die at a certain distance and hung on the guide rail together, the hot-pressing upper die and the cold-pressing upper die are driven by the same external power mechanism to perform horizontal transverse displacement motion along the guide rail together, the die surface of the hot-pressing upper die faces downwards, the die surface of the hot-pressing upper die is the same as the die surface of the cold-pressing upper die in shape, and the hot-pressing upper die is connected with a third pumping device and receives the pumping action or the blowing action of the third pumping device;
the hot pressing lower die is arranged on the other platform on the other side of the grout box, the die surface of the hot pressing lower die faces upwards, the die surface of the hot pressing lower die and the die surface of the hot pressing upper die are symmetrical in shape, the hot pressing lower die is driven by an external power mechanism to do vertical up-and-down displacement motion when needed, and the hot pressing lower die is connected with a fourth pumping device and receives the pumping action or the blowing action of the fourth pumping device; and
the receiving disc is driven by an external power mechanism to do vertical up-and-down displacement action when needed, and the receiving disc is provided with a platform for receiving a finished product of a paper-plastic product to stay;
wherein, the method is implemented by the following steps:
(1) starting an external power mechanism connected with the lower slurry suction mold, driving the lower slurry suction mold to sink and immerse into the slurry in the slurry box, and starting to suck the slurry through a first pumping device connected with the lower slurry suction mold so as to form a blank layer on the mold surface of the lower slurry suction mold;
(2) when the slurry suction time is up, the lower slurry suction mold sucks the blank layer to move upwards to leave the slurry surface and return to the zero position, and in the process, the first pumping device continues pumping action to gradually dewater and dewet the blank layer;
(3) starting an external power mechanism connected with the lower slurry suction die, driving the lower slurry suction die to adsorb the blank layer to rise, enabling the blank layer to enter the upper cold-pressing die to be subjected to die assembly and extrusion for dewatering of the blank layer, starting a suction effect by a second suction device connected with the upper cold-pressing die in the process, enabling the blank layer to be subjected to dewatering and moisture reduction to form a primary blank, stopping the suction effect by the second suction device connected with the upper cold-pressing die when the die assembly and extrusion time is up, converting the suction effect into a blowing effect, enabling the primary blank to be separated from the upper cold-pressing die, and enabling the first suction device connected with the lower slurry suction die to still perform the suction effect to adsorb the primary blank;
(4) enabling the lower slurry suction mould to adsorb the primary blank and separate the cold pressing upper mould and descend for a distance, immediately starting an external power mechanism connected with the cold pressing upper mould, driving the cold pressing upper mould and the hot pressing upper mould to move transversely along the guide rail together until the hot pressing upper mould is aligned with the lower slurry suction mould;
(5) the lower slurry suction mould drives the initial blank to rise, the initial blank enters the hot-pressing upper mould to be matched, then the hot-pressing upper mould starts the suction effect through a third pumping device connected with the hot-pressing upper mould to absorb the initial blank, and meanwhile, the lower slurry suction mould stops the suction effect and converts the suction effect into the blowing effect, so that the initial blank is separated from the lower slurry suction mould;
(6) the lower slurry suction mould is separated from the hot-pressing upper mould and descends to a return-to-zero position, in the process, the hot-pressing upper mould adsorbs the primary blank and moves reversely along the guide rail to return to the position right above the hot-pressing lower mould, and meanwhile, the cold-pressing upper mould also returns to the position right above the lower slurry suction mould along with the guide rail;
(7) starting an external power mechanism connected with the lower hot-pressing die to drive the lower hot-pressing die to ascend and match with the upper hot-pressing die, and then carrying out hot-pressing shaping operation on the primary blank by the upper hot-pressing die and the lower hot-pressing die together to dry the primary blank into a paper-plastic product;
(8) when the hot-pressing shaping operation time is up, the hot-pressing upper die still adsorbs the paper-plastic product, the fourth pumping device connected with the hot-pressing lower die stops pumping action and converts the pumping action into blowing action, so that the paper-plastic product is separated from the hot-pressing lower die, and then the hot-pressing lower die moves downwards to return; then an external power mechanism jointly connected with the cold pressing upper die and the hot pressing upper die is started to drive the hot pressing upper die to move to the position right above the material receiving disc along the guide rail, and simultaneously the cold pressing upper die also moves to the position right above the hot pressing lower die along with the synchronous movement;
(9) starting an external power mechanism connected with the material receiving disc to drive the material receiving disc to ascend to a specified position with a dropping distance from the hot-pressing upper die to stay, wherein the dropping distance is just suitable for the paper-plastic product to drop smoothly without influencing the subsequent action of leaving the hot-pressing upper die, and then a third pumping device connected with the hot-pressing upper die stops pumping action and converts the pumping action into blowing action to separate the paper-plastic product from the hot-pressing upper die, so that the finished product of the paper-plastic product is blown down to a platform of the material receiving disc to stay;
(10) the external power mechanism connected with the hot-pressing upper die and the cold-pressing upper die together is started to drive the hot-pressing upper die to move to the position right above the hot-pressing lower die along the guide rail, and meanwhile, the cold-pressing upper die also moves to the position right above the lower pulp sucking die along with the synchronous movement; in the process, the external power mechanism connected with the material receiving disc drives the material receiving disc to descend to the original position, so that finished products of the paper-plastic products can be taken away and collected, and a cycle belonging to a first production period is completed.
3. The manufacturing method of reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine on paper-plastic products according to claim 2 is characterized in that: when the hot-pressing upper die and the hot-pressing lower die are closed to carry out hot-pressing shaping operation, the lower slurry suction die can sink into the slurry box again to suck slurry to form a blank layer belonging to a second production period on the die surface of the lower slurry suction die, and when the slurry suction time is up, the lower slurry suction die sucks the blank layer belonging to the second production period, and the blank layer rises to the zero returning position to stay so as to wait for an instruction of subsequent operation.
4. The manufacturing method of reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine on paper-plastic products according to claim 2 is characterized in that: and when the cold pressing upper die moves back to be aligned with the lower slurry suction die, the lower slurry suction die is enabled to suck the blank layer belonging to the second production period to rise, the blank layer enters the cold pressing upper die to be subjected to die assembly to extrude the blank layer to dehydrate, and then the subsequent operation of the second production period is carried out.
CN201910018187.0A 2019-01-09 2019-01-09 Reciprocating type pulp-sucking automatic forming machine for paper-plastic products and manufacturing method Pending CN111424467A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113235323A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-10 东莞市凯成环保科技有限公司 Full paper-plastic zero-degree drawing production process
CN113308947A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-27 永发(河南)模塑科技发展有限公司 Paper pulp suction filtration dewatering thermal forming process
WO2022241582A1 (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-11-24 佛山市美万邦科技有限公司 Automatic forming machine for paper-plastic product and manufacturing method therefor
CN117431786A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-01-23 广东瀚森智能装备有限公司 Pulping and pulp molding integrated machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113235323A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-08-10 东莞市凯成环保科技有限公司 Full paper-plastic zero-degree drawing production process
WO2022241582A1 (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-11-24 佛山市美万邦科技有限公司 Automatic forming machine for paper-plastic product and manufacturing method therefor
CN113308947A (en) * 2021-06-08 2021-08-27 永发(河南)模塑科技发展有限公司 Paper pulp suction filtration dewatering thermal forming process
CN117431786A (en) * 2023-11-29 2024-01-23 广东瀚森智能装备有限公司 Pulping and pulp molding integrated machine

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