CN111416831A - Fan platform operation supervision system for offshore wind farm - Google Patents
Fan platform operation supervision system for offshore wind farm Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a fan platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm, which comprises: face identification module, intelligent entrance guard module, monitoring alarm module, operation supervision module and field mobile APP module. According to the wind power plant monitoring system, the work ticket and the operation ticket of a worker are electronized and mobile through the combination of the work monitoring module and the field mobile APP module, the whole work flow of the wind power plant platform is managed and controlled, the worker can apply and check the work ticket and deploy and withdraw the defense of the lockset and the alarm device on the wind power plant platform through the field mobile APP module, the manager can comprehensively master the actual situation of the wind power plant work platform through the work monitoring system, the automation and the intelligentization degree of the whole wind power plant monitoring are practically improved, the safety management of three aspects of personnel, technology and equipment is realized, and the emergency response and the field control capability of the wind power plant platform work of the offshore wind power plant are effectively improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of wind power generation, in particular to a fan platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm.
Background
Wind power generation refers to converting kinetic energy of wind into electric energy. Wind energy is pollution-free energy, is environment-friendly by utilizing wind power for power generation, has huge wind energy content, and has wind energy of about 2.74 to 10 in the world9MW (megawatt) in which the available wind energy is 2 x 107MW (megawatt) is 10 times larger than the total amount of water energy that can be developed and utilized on earth, so that wind power generation is more important in more and more countries.
Offshore wind energy resources in China are rich, the wind energy reserve which can be developed and utilized at 10m (meter) height on the sea is about 7.5 hundred million kW (kilowatt), and offshore wind power is bound to become the key point of future clean energy development in China. The offshore wind farm has the characteristic of not occupying land, and the advantages of the offshore wind farm are irreplaceable in the era of abnormal shortage of land resources. However, the offshore construction operation environment is special, the construction window period is short, and offshore wind power construction has a lot of continuous construction operations, so that the offshore wind power construction is a difficult project with great difficulty, short time and heavy task. Meanwhile, the offshore wind farm fan platform also has a series of problems of unsafe work, inconvenient communication and the like. Therefore, an offshore wind farm fan platform operation supervision system needs to be built for realizing the safety management of personnel, technology and equipment and improving the intellectualization of an operation management system.
However, in the course of research and practice on the prior art, the inventor of the present invention found that, in the current wind farm, the maintenance personnel usually take the ship to the corresponding wind platform. Due to the reasons of inconvenient communication and poor working conditions, the working progress and safety of the wind turbine platform operators can only be determined by the working experience of the operators, so that the working progress and safety of the wind turbine platform operators cannot be guaranteed, and meanwhile, for onshore project managers, the conditions of the wind turbine platform operators cannot be known in real time.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the embodiment of the invention is to provide a wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm, which can comprehensively master the actual situation of a wind turbine operation platform of the whole wind farm and practically improve the automation and intelligent degree of supervision of the whole wind farm.
To solve the above problems, an embodiment of the present invention provides a wind turbine platform operation monitoring system for an offshore wind farm, including:
the face recognition module is used for performing identity authentication and face recognition unlocking on personnel who log on the fan platform through the face recognition camera, and transmitting the equipment picture of fan field maintenance to a land centralized control center in real time through a visual helmet worn by a worker so as to enable a manager to perform remote guidance and supervision;
the intelligent access control module is used for carrying out access control management on tower drum doors of each fan platform, and comprises Bluetooth control unlocking, remote unlocking and mechanical key emergency unlocking, and storing operation records of the intelligent door lock;
the monitoring alarm module is used for monitoring the identity of a person who gets on the fan platform and controlling the alarm equipment to give an alarm;
the operation supervision module is used for providing database service, Web service and business application service for the supervision system through an operation supervision server installed in a land centralized control center; the system is interfaced with a service system to realize the management control of the operation flow of the offshore wind farm fan platform;
and the field mobile APP module is used for realizing application and audit of the work ticket and performing arming management and disarming management on the lockset and the alarm equipment on the fan platform.
Further, intelligent entrance guard's module still includes:
when the tower door is detected to be illegally opened, the information is reported to a land centralized control center through the controller, the sound and light alarm equipment and the camera capturing equipment are started simultaneously, and the captured image is immediately uploaded to the land centralized control center for storage and recording.
Further, intelligent entrance guard's module still includes:
the times of sending the current state information of the intelligent access control equipment to a land centralized control center every day is set through the control terminal;
the monitoring system is used for monitoring the current battery state of the intelligent access control equipment at the same time, and early warning information is sent out in advance when the battery state and the electric quantity are too low;
monitoring the wireless signal intensity in real time and uploading the wireless signal intensity to a monitoring system;
and automatically reporting the door opening and closing information of the intelligent access control equipment, recording the door opening authorization information and generating an operation and maintenance log.
Further, the monitoring alarm module specifically includes:
judging whether a person currently boarding the fan platform is a fan operator or not through a microwave human body induction warning device on the fan platform and a visual helmet worn by the operator;
if not, automatically sending alarm information through alarm equipment to prompt the personnel to leave the fan platform;
if this personnel do not leave the fan platform in the settlement time, then start loudspeaker and drive away this personnel.
Further, the field mobile APP module further includes:
managing and setting the basis of the work tickets and the operation tickets, spot-checking the work tickets and the operation tickets in a preset period, and counting the qualification rate and the standard ticket utilization rate of the work tickets and the operation tickets; and the management of the mobile phone APP user is provided, and the production daily newspaper is pushed regularly.
Further, the timed production daily newspaper pushing specifically comprises:
regularly pushing an enterprise electric quantity report form of the previous day to a binding user every day through a monitoring system;
when the binding user clicks the template, automatically jumping to an enterprise electricity quantity report detail page;
the detail page of the enterprise electric quantity report comprises all indexes of each wind power plant, and statistics is carried out on the stations preset and counted by the binding user.
Further, the job administration module further comprises: the system comprises a safety management function unit, an operation management function unit and an operation emergency management function unit; wherein,
the safety management functional unit comprises a personnel safety management subunit, a technical safety management subunit and an equipment safety management subunit;
the job management functional unit comprises a two-ticket specification requirement subunit and a deletion management subunit;
the operation emergency management functional unit comprises a fan mechanical fault emergency management subunit, an electrical equipment emergency management subunit, a fire emergency management subunit, a personal injury accident emergency management subunit and a marine transportation accident emergency management subunit.
Further, the device security management subunit specifically includes:
checking whether the installation of the tower barrel ladder is finished or not, and checking whether the joint of the tower barrel ladder is straight or not by adopting a lapping device;
checking whether the antiskid guide rail can be firmly installed or not and whether all joints in the antiskid guide rail are smooth or not;
checking whether the connection among the tower barrels, the connection between the engine room and the tower barrels, the connection between the hub and the main shaft method wheel disc and the connection bolt torque of the blade are installed to a set value or not;
checking whether power cables among all cabinet bodies, a generator and a frequency converter cabinet are installed according to a specified torque; checking whether the power cable connector is completely covered;
checking whether all grounding cables on the bottom layer of the tower foundation are installed according to the regulations;
checking whether the grounding lightning protection wires between the tower drums are installed and fastened or not, and measuring whether the potentials are consistent or not;
it is checked whether the lightning grounding cables of the blades are installed by means of the elastic connection and are ensured to be effective.
Further, the job management functional unit specifically includes:
when the equipment is powered off and powered on, applying for an operation ticket to the general packet or the owner, and after the operation is finished, applying for a finished ticket to the general packet or the owner through the mobile APP;
and eliminating the defect when the running equipment has abnormal conditions, registering the items which are eliminated, recording the items which cannot be eliminated temporarily, and listing the items in the next elimination plan.
Further, the operation emergency management function unit is used for reminding an operator to perform corresponding emergency treatment in real time through the voice function of the visual helmet when a mechanical failure of the fan, an electrical equipment accident, a unit fire, a personal injury accident and a marine transportation accident occur.
The embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the embodiment of the invention provides a wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm, which comprises: face identification module, intelligent entrance guard module, monitoring alarm module, operation supervision module and field mobile APP module. According to the wind power plant monitoring system, the work ticket and the operation ticket of a worker are electronized and mobile through the combination of the work monitoring module and the field mobile APP module, the whole work flow of the wind power plant platform is managed and controlled, the worker can apply and check the work ticket and deploy and withdraw the defense of the lockset and the alarm device on the wind power plant platform through the field mobile APP module, the manager can comprehensively master the actual situation of the wind power plant work platform through the work monitoring system, the automation and the intelligentization degree of the whole wind power plant monitoring are practically improved, the safety management of three aspects of personnel, technology and equipment is realized, and the emergency response and the field control capability of the wind power plant platform work of the offshore wind power plant are effectively improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a job supervision module according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
Firstly, the application scenario provided by the invention is introduced, for example, a supervisory system is provided for supervising a fan operation platform of an offshore wind farm.
The first embodiment of the present invention:
please refer to fig. 1-2.
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm, including:
the face recognition module 100 is used for performing identity authentication and face recognition unlocking on personnel who log on the fan platform through the face recognition camera, and transmitting the equipment picture of fan field maintenance to a land centralized control center in real time through a visual helmet worn by the staff, so that the manager can perform remote guidance and supervision.
Specifically, for the face recognition module 100, including the face recognition camera and the visual helmet, the face recognition camera at the tower door performs identity authentication on the person who gets on the wind turbine platform for operation and realizes the face unlocking function. Meanwhile, by configuring the visual helmet, the safety of operators can be protected, and equipment pictures for on-site maintenance and overhaul of the fan are transmitted to a onshore centralized control center in real time, so that remote guidance and supervision are performed for managers and experts.
The functional requirements of the face recognition module 100 are as follows: the integrated machine completes the functions of face snapshot and comparison; 200 ten thousand high-definition wide-angle cameras are adopted; the range of the face recognition distance is large, and the face can be recognized within 0.5-3 meters of the integrated machine; a deep learning algorithm is adopted to support 2000-; the face comparison time is less than 100m, the face angle is within 30 degrees, and the face verification accuracy is more than 95%; providing local login, inquiring and setting all-in-one machine parameters, and checking real-time monitoring and face comparison pictures; the support center uniformly configures parameters of the all-in-one machine and provides a security authentication mode; the method for importing the face template is flexible, and single-sheet and batch picture file import and real-time snapshot import are supported; face types such as a white list and a black list are supported; the method supports TCP, FTP and HTTP modes to upload comparison data; the single machine can be operated in a disconnected network mode; providing external interfaces (different camera forms and differences) such as 232, 485, I/O input and output, Wiegand and the like; watchdog design, failure recovery.
And the intelligent access control module 200 is used for carrying out access control management on tower doors of each fan platform, and comprises Bluetooth control unlocking, remote unlocking and mechanical key emergency unlocking, and stores operation records of the intelligent door lock.
In a preferred embodiment, the smart entry module 200 further includes:
when the tower door is detected to be illegally opened, the information is reported to a land centralized control center through the controller, the sound and light alarm equipment and the camera capturing equipment are started simultaneously, and the captured image is immediately uploaded to the land centralized control center for storage and recording.
In a preferred embodiment, the smart entry module 200 further includes:
the times of sending the current state information of the intelligent access control equipment to a land centralized control center every day is set through the control terminal;
the monitoring system is used for monitoring the current battery state of the intelligent access control equipment at the same time, and early warning information is sent out in advance when the battery state and the electric quantity are too low;
monitoring the wireless signal intensity in real time and uploading the wireless signal intensity to a monitoring system;
and automatically reporting the door opening and closing information of the intelligent access control equipment, recording the door opening authorization information and generating an operation and maintenance log.
Specifically, for the intelligent access control module 200, an access control management card is issued through a management platform, and the door can be opened by swiping a face on site; the door can be opened by mobile phone short messages, Bluetooth, APP software, remote operation of network management and the like. If the door is illegally opened, the controller immediately reports the information to the onshore centralized control center; and simultaneously starting the sound-light alarm module and the camera shooting module, and immediately uploading the shot images to a land centralized control center for storage and record.
Wherein, intelligent entrance guard's equipment's the mode of opening the door includes: the mobile phone Bluetooth controls unlocking, remote unlocking is realized, an emergency unlocking lock cylinder is configured, and unlocking can be realized by a mechanical key.
And intelligent entrance guard module still provides following monitoring system function: the control terminal can set the frequency of sending the current state information of the equipment to the land centralized control center every day; the system simultaneously monitors the battery state and can give early warning; the alarm can be sent by a short message; the system can monitor the wireless signal intensity and report the signal intensity value; automatically reporting door opening and closing information, recording door opening authorization information, and generating an operation and maintenance log; automatically carrying out time synchronization and communication with a land centralized control center; remote upgrading is supported by the program, and the management software at the upper end of the onshore centralized control center remotely upgrades the equipment program, so that the human resources are saved; the system has the advantages that the complete entrance guard alarming function is realized, illegal door opening is realized, the system reports to the background of the onshore centralized control center at the first time, sound and light alarming is started, video images can be captured in a snapping mode and uploaded to the background for filing and recording.
And the monitoring alarm module 300 is used for monitoring the identity of a person who gets on the fan platform and controlling the alarm equipment to give an alarm.
In a preferred embodiment, the monitoring alarm module 300 specifically includes:
judging whether a person currently boarding the fan platform is a fan operator or not through a microwave human body induction warning device on the fan platform and a visual helmet worn by the operator;
if not, automatically sending alarm information through alarm equipment to prompt the personnel to leave the fan platform;
if this personnel do not leave the fan platform in the settlement time, then start loudspeaker and drive away this personnel.
Specifically, to monitoring alarm module 300, microwave response warning and tweeter device adopt ripe radar wave induction technique, when detecting the object and pass through, can respond to the warning light scintillation rapidly and send voice prompt function, realize monitoring the suggestion risk to the platform personnel of stepping on. The monitoring alarm module supports the loading of MP3 audio format playing, and the tone quality is beautiful; the maximum output of the audio can reach 20W, the alarm loudness can reach 120db, the sound floods the built-in SPI memory, 4-64 Mbit storage capacity is supported, and the voice length can reach 2000 seconds; the alarm sound can be directly replaced through the USB flash disk; the alarm sound can be selected through infrared remote control, and the volume is adjusted (the effective distance is less than or equal to 5 meters); the alarm lamp and the alarm signal are integrated; waterproof and dustproof.
The operation supervision module 400 is used for providing database service, Web service and business application service for the supervision system through an operation supervision server installed in a land centralized control center; and interfacing with a service system to realize the management control of the operation flow of the offshore wind farm fan platform.
In a preferred embodiment, the job administration module 400 further comprises: the system comprises a safety management function unit, an operation management function unit and an operation emergency management function unit; wherein,
the safety management functional unit comprises a personnel safety management subunit, a technical safety management subunit and an equipment safety management subunit;
the job management functional unit comprises a two-ticket specification requirement subunit and a deletion management subunit;
the operation emergency management functional unit comprises a fan mechanical fault emergency management subunit, an electrical equipment emergency management subunit, a fire emergency management subunit, a personal injury accident emergency management subunit and a marine transportation accident emergency management subunit.
In a preferred embodiment, the device security management subunit specifically includes:
checking whether the installation of the tower barrel ladder is finished or not, and checking whether the joint of the tower barrel ladder is straight or not by adopting a lapping device;
checking whether the antiskid guide rail can be firmly installed or not and whether all joints in the antiskid guide rail are smooth or not;
checking whether the connection among the tower barrels, the connection between the engine room and the tower barrels, the connection between the hub and the main shaft method wheel disc and the connection bolt torque of the blade are installed to a set value or not;
checking whether power cables among all cabinet bodies, a generator and a frequency converter cabinet are installed according to a specified torque; checking whether the power cable connector is completely covered;
checking whether all grounding cables on the bottom layer of the tower foundation are installed according to the regulations;
checking whether the grounding lightning protection wires between the tower drums are installed and fastened or not, and measuring whether the potentials are consistent or not;
it is checked whether the lightning grounding cables of the blades are installed by means of the elastic connection and are ensured to be effective.
In a preferred embodiment, the job management functional unit specifically includes:
when the equipment is powered off and powered on, applying for an operation ticket to the general packet or the owner, and after the operation is finished, applying for a finished ticket to the general packet or the owner through the mobile APP;
and eliminating the defect when the running equipment has abnormal conditions, registering the items which are eliminated, recording the items which cannot be eliminated temporarily, and listing the items in the next elimination plan.
In a preferred embodiment, the operation emergency management function unit is configured to remind an operator to perform corresponding emergency processing in real time through a voice function of the visual helmet when a mechanical failure of a fan, an electrical equipment accident, a unit fire, a personal injury accident and a marine transportation accident occur.
Specifically, for the personnel safety management subunit, the life and property safety of all related personnel participating in site construction, operation and on-site work is ensured through a visual helmet, a mobile APP and a system management background, and all personnel entering a construction site must meet the following safety requirements and need to wear safety helmets; workers who carry out live working and electrical working need to wear insulating shoes; the safety helmet is required to be worn correctly when the safety helmet enters the tower barrel, enters the tower barrel and the cabin and climbs on the top of the cabin; when climbing on a tower ladder of a tower, a safety belt needs to be worn correctly, and the safety belt is fixed by a slide block or a safety hook; when hoisting operation is carried out inside the engine room, the safety belt needs to be worn correctly and is fixed by the safety hook; in case of thunderstorm weather or wind speed exceeding 15m/s, people are not allowed to climb into the cabin; people are prohibited from going out of the cabin to operate in thunderstorm weather or wind speed exceeding 12 m/s; before climbing a tower drum ladder, ensuring that a fan is stopped, and keeping a shutdown knob on a door plate of a tower footing control cabinet in a shutdown state, and keeping a unit maintenance knob in a unit maintenance state; when the aircraft enters the cabin, a shutdown knob on a door plate of a cabin cabinet is required to be kept in a shutdown state, and a unit maintenance knob is kept in a unit maintenance state; when all people climb the tower ladder of the tower drum, the people need to wear gloves; when all personnel climb the tower ladder of the tower drum, the platform door needs to be reasonably closed when passing through one tower drum platform; at the same time, when climbing the tower ladder between the two tower drum platforms, more than 1 person cannot climb at the same time; when a person climbing a tower drum needs to carry necessary tools, the tool needs to be reliably carried to prevent falling; personnel in the tower can not stand at the climbing passage opening when climbing the tower, so that the phenomenon that articles are injured by crashing when falling is avoided; before entering the hub, 2 spindle locking pins must be locked and fixed.
Meanwhile, the functional requirements of irrelevant personnel such as landing, driving, intelligent access control, face recognition and the like are met.
(1) Irrelevant personnel climb the platform and are driven away: set up microwave human response warning and loudspeaker device on the fan, if the fan platform is stepped on to the non-staff, the device will automatic alarm, and the warning finishes the back suggestion personnel and leaves the fan platform, otherwise will start loudspeaker after the settlement time and drive away the personnel. The staff steps on the platform and can use APP to connect alarm device and withdraw a garrison, and the single time of withdrawing a garrison can be established.
(2) Intelligent access control management: the lock of fan tower section of thick bamboo sets up to intelligent lock, and accessible APP comes the control to open, will deliver to backstage system in the automation after network recovery such as APP operation record, and the operation personnel can check the operation record and count.
(3) Face identification and visual helmet: through the face recognition camera at the tower section of thick bamboo door, carry out authentication to the personnel of climbing fan platform operation. Meanwhile, the visual helmet is configured to conduct remote guidance and supervision for managers and experts.
Specifically, to technical safety management subunit, through intelligent entrance guard, microwave response warning and loudspeaker device, visual helmet, removal APP and system management backstage, ensure to participate in site operation, operation and at all relevant personnel of site work, must satisfy the following technical safety requirement of following: during the operation of the fan, no independent personnel are allowed to approach the fan, and monitoring needs to be done; in the operation process of the fan, the cross operation is not allowed; during the operation of the fan, personnel supervision is required to be kept on both the tower footing and the engine room all the time; before the fan operates, please let the electrical operation responsible person move APP to approve to ensure that all conditions meet the requirements of an operation manual, and after each operation work, the electrical operation responsible person must be allowed to move APP to confirm that the test is finished and to enter the next operation work; the working wind speed (10-minute average value) of the fan idle running test (manual control test) and the automatic grid-connected operation should be less than 15 m/s; before the fan idle running test, please ensure that the action of a tower footing cabinet emergency stop button of the fan and an emergency stop button of a cabin cabinet can ensure that blades of the fan can be feathered in an emergency, and a high-speed shaft of a main shaft can normally act in a braking mode; the idle test is confirmed to have been completed before the wind turbine is incorporated into the grid and no personnel are allowed to remain in the nacelle.
Specifically, for the equipment safety management subunit, all related personnel participating in site construction, operation and on-site work are ensured through the visual helmet, the mobile APP and the system management background, and the following equipment safety management must be met. The installation of the tower barrel ladder is completed, and the joint seam is connected straightly by adopting a lapping device. The anti-skid guide rail is reliably and firmly installed, and all joints must be smooth to ensure that the safe slide block can smoothly pass through. The connections between the towers, the connection of the nacelle to the towers, the connection of the hub to the main shaft disk, and the attachment bolt torque of the blades must be installed to the set values. Power cables among all cabinet bodies, a generator and a frequency converter cabinet are required to be installed according to relevant specified torque; the cable connector needs to be covered and cannot be exposed in any way. All grounding cables of the tower footing layer must be reasonably installed. The grounding lightning protection lines between the tower drums are reasonably and firmly installed, and the measured potentials are consistent. The lightning grounding cables of the blades are installed through elastic connection, and effectiveness is guaranteed.
Specifically, the job management function unit is mainly used for applying an operation ticket to a general packet or an owner when the equipment needs to stop or transmit power, and the application of the operation ticket to the general packet or the owner is required through the mobile APP after the operation is finished; if electricity is required, an application is made in the form of a device power-off and power-transmission request form, and after the electricity is used, the power-on end is notified through the mobile APP; confirmation should be approved by the parties at the mobile APP after commissioning.
For the two ticket specification requirement subunit, one operation ticket application cannot present a plurality of operation tasks; the operation ticket needs to specify a work issuer, a work responsible person and a work licensor; the operation flow in the operation ticket is required to be clear, and operators are required to draw a square root according to the flow operation; the operation time, the operator, the operation ticket number and the operation content are required to be determined in the operation ticket; after the operation ticket is approved by related personnel, the operation ticket also requires the general packet or the owner to be approved in the mobile APP; if special conditions occur, the operation ticket cannot be executed, and the operation ticket is proposed in time with a general packet or an owner side and is invoiced again after the fault is eliminated or the reason is found out; if the operation ticket execution is not finished, the APP is moved to apply for delay or reissue to the general packet or the owner.
For the defect elimination management subunit, the equipment in operation is abnormal, and whether the equipment can normally operate or not belongs to the equipment defect and needs to be further eliminated. The completed deletion items should be registered, and the items which cannot be deleted temporarily should be recorded and listed in the next deletion plan.
The defect elimination process is carried out on the premise of ensuring personal and equipment safety, the defect elimination is carried out according to a correct defect elimination mode, the defect elimination personnel cannot eliminate defects beyond the level range of self ability, and meanwhile, the defect elimination group leader needs to prepare for processing various emergency situations and make technical support work.
Specifically, the operation emergency management function unit is mainly used for guiding personnel to perform corresponding emergency treatment through a visual helmet when an emergency accident occurs.
After mechanical failure takes place, the operating personnel are reminded through visual helmet's voice function to fan operation supervision platform system, shut down the fan immediately and inspect, if the trouble is great enough to influence when personal equipment safety, cabin personnel should lower the tower immediately to keep away from wind turbine generator system.
After an electrical equipment accident occurs, the fan operation supervision platform system reminds operating personnel through the voice function of the visual helmet, immediately cuts off the power supply of the wind generating set and rescues the wounded from the dangerous area. If not, it is ensured that the person stands in the dry position and the accident personnel are separated from the power source by a non-conductive object (e.g. a wooden stick). And informing related organizations and personnel to send the wounded person to the medical treatment and treatment.
When a fire disaster occurs to the unit, the fan operation supervision platform system reminds operating personnel through the voice function of the visual helmet, immediately stops the wind generating set (an emergency stop button), immediately leaves the wind generating set and informs a fire brigade.
When the converter takes place to catch fire, fan operation supervision platform system reminds the operating personnel through visual helmet's voice function, shuts down wind generating set immediately (triggers emergency shutdown button), cuts off main control power and converter power, according to the on-the-spot intensity of a fire condition, carries out the work of putting out a fire that can reach, prevents that the intensity of a fire from stretching, leaves wind generating set immediately and notifies the fire brigade if the intensity of a fire influences personal equipment safety.
It must be borne in mind that, due to the nature of the installation, in the event of a fire inside the wind energy plant, the greatest risk for the operators is the lack of oxygen and the inhalation of smoke, which would lead to suffocation death of the people who were still present in the field at the time of the accident, but who did not find the fire.
When personal injury occurs, the fan operation supervision platform system reminds operating personnel through the voice function of the visual helmet, stops the machine immediately, takes emergency measures and informs relevant units and personnel.
During operation and maintenance, when a person falls into water and an accident occurs, the fan operation supervision platform system automatically reports to relevant units and organizations and requires immediate organization for rescue; in the marine transportation process, the fan operation supervision platform system reminds operating personnel through the voice function of the visual helmet, life-saving equipment such as life jackets and the like must be worn, and various regulations and regulations of ship transportation are complied with.
And the field mobile APP module 500 is used for realizing application and audit of the work ticket, and performing arming management and disarming management on the lockset and the alarm device on the fan platform.
In a preferred embodiment, the field mobile APP module 500 further includes:
managing and setting the basis of the work tickets and the operation tickets, spot-checking the work tickets and the operation tickets in a preset period, and counting the qualification rate and the standard ticket utilization rate of the work tickets and the operation tickets; and the management of the mobile phone APP user is provided, and the production daily newspaper is pushed regularly.
In a preferred embodiment, the pushing production daily reports at regular time specifically includes:
regularly pushing an enterprise electric quantity report form of the previous day to a binding user every day through a monitoring system;
when the binding user clicks the template, automatically jumping to an enterprise electricity quantity report detail page;
the detail page of the enterprise electric quantity report comprises all indexes of each wind power plant, and statistics is carried out on the stations preset and counted by the binding user.
Specifically, to on-site removal APP module 500, through the management control that realizes whole operation flow to the electronization and the removal of operation work ticket, remove APP and can realize the application and the audit of work ticket and the cloth of tool to lock and alarm device on the fan platform and withdraw a garrison, the system is designed according to work ticket management system hierarchy.
The field mobile APP module 500 comprises (1) work ticket management, wherein the work ticket management comprises that a mobile APP can operate a work ticket, the work ticket is a written basis for carrying out maintenance operation when equipment and a system are maintained, and is an important measure for guaranteeing personal safety and equipment safety in the maintenance operation process, safety technical measures, organization measures and related personnel safety responsibility are implemented, the work ticket is an electrical maintenance operation and a mechanical maintenance operation, such as maintenance of electrical equipment including a transformer, a motor and the like, the maintenance of mechanical equipment including a bearing, a gear box and the like, (2) the operation ticket management comprises that a mobile APP can carry out operation of the operation ticket, the operation ticket is an instruction and an operation step for changing equipment and system operation modes of an operator, the operation ticket is used for ① the operator to complete a specified operation task according to an on-duty scheduling or an on-duty responsible person instruction, ② is used as a department for permitting the operation equipment, ③ executes a specific operation step, the operation step for preventing the occurrence of a manual input accident, the common operation ticket is provided with an operation ticket which is an electrical back-off operation, (3) two mobile pass through a mobile APP group, a mobile APP operation ticket, a mobile APP operation certificate and a mobile APP operation ticket, a corresponding operation ticket management unit, and a drawing operation ticket management result of a drawing statistics for providing a monthly operation ticket, a drawing statistics for a drawing operation ticket, and a drawing statistics for providing a drawing statistics for a drawing operation ticket, and a drawing operation ticket for a drawing operation ticket, and a.
For mobile APP user management, including:
(1) and for user management of the mobile phone APP, the system is bound by the micro signal list, and if the micro signal list is not in the list, the micro signal list cannot be bound, so that the information safety is ensured.
User binding: and clicking a user binding option in user management, and performing binding operation according to an input account number of a guide entry page.
And (3) unbinding the user: and clicking a user unbinding option in user management, and entering a page to input an account number to perform unbinding operation.
(2) And the production daily report timing pushing function comprises template pushing and report detail pages.
Template pushing: the system pushes the enterprise electric quantity report form of the last day for the bound user at regular time every day.
Report details: and when the user clicks the template, jumping to a report detail page, displaying each index of each wind field on the page, and performing total statistics on required stations.
In a specific embodiment, the monitoring system provided by the invention further comprises a land operation center, wherein the land operation master station is used as an operation monitoring center and is a convergent point of all fans, all 15 devices of the offshore fans under a management area are configured, and information such as operation supervision, monitoring and alarming reported by the 15 fans is received, so that the functions of viewing video and environment information of a user of the land operation center master station platform, managing work tickets and the like are met. The land centralized control center comprises a data server, a computer of a workstation, a switch and the like, and is connected with corresponding equipment of the fan through the fan auxiliary control system, such as a visual helmet, an intelligent access control system, a microwave induction warning device, a tweeter and the like. The servers of the centralized control center can be deployed in a distributed mode and run independently, redundancy of an application cluster is supported for configuration and online expansion, and the centralized control center has the taking-over capacity of the application servers.
In addition, the onshore centralized control center is also provided with a client which is responsible for carrying out large screen configuration, authority management, video recording management, alarm management, safety management, electronic map management, analog quantity data management, database management, system management and configuration management of systems such as fan cameras, door controls, light and the like in the platform.
The configuration client is specially used for maintaining, configuring and managing the station control layer and meets the functions required to be realized by the configuration client. The system is responsible for checking video and video information of platform operation supervision information of fans governed by a main station, managing an electronic map, browsing analog quantity data in a real-time curve manner, reviewing historical data and acquiring and controlling system information such as a camera, light and the like.
Every fan configuration one set of face identification system, one set of intelligent entrance guard's tool to lock, one set of microwave response warning and loudspeaker device etc.. Meanwhile, the visual helmet is configured for the operator who enters the fan.
The cabin switch adopts the cabin that the auxiliary control system disposes, and 3 interfaces of reservation of switch connect fan platform operation supervisory systems. The switches used by the offshore platform and the onshore centralized control center are the switches configured by the auxiliary control system. In fact, only the interface of the cabin switch needs to be configured, other switches and optical cables borrow the switch and the optical cables of the auxiliary control system, and secondary construction, wiring and the like are not needed. And when the auxiliary control system is used for bidding, four electric ports are required to be reserved for the cabin switch to be connected with the equipment of the fan platform operation monitoring system. A1-plane cabinet and a data acquisition server are configured in a land centralized control center, a WEB service function is configured, and an operation terminal is configured.
The embodiment discloses a wind turbine platform operation supervisory systems for offshore wind farm includes: face identification module, intelligent entrance guard module, monitoring alarm module, operation supervision module and field mobile APP module. Compared with the prior art, the wind power plant monitoring system has the advantages that through the combination of the operation monitoring module and the field mobile APP module, electronization and mobilization of work tickets and operation tickets of workers are realized, management and control are carried out on the whole operation process of the wind power plant platform, the workers can apply and check the work tickets and deploy and withdraw the guards of the lockset and the alarm device on the wind power plant platform through the field mobile APP module, managers can comprehensively master the actual situation of the whole wind power plant operation platform through the operation monitoring system, the automation and the intelligent degree of the whole wind power plant monitoring are practically improved, safety management of three aspects of personnel, technology and equipment is realized, and the emergency response and field control capability of the wind power plant platform operation of the offshore wind power plant are effectively improved.
In the above embodiments of the present invention, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and for parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference may be made to related descriptions of other embodiments.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described system embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple modules or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical modules, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of modules. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing module, or each of the modules may exist alone physically, or two or more modules are integrated into one module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode.
The foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention, and it is intended that such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the invention.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by a computer program, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
Claims (10)
1. A wind turbine platform operation supervisory systems for offshore wind farms, comprising:
the face recognition module is used for performing identity authentication and face recognition unlocking on personnel who log on the fan platform through the face recognition camera, and transmitting the equipment picture of fan field maintenance to a land centralized control center in real time through a visual helmet worn by a worker so as to enable a manager to perform remote guidance and supervision;
the intelligent access control module is used for carrying out access control management on tower drum doors of each fan platform, and comprises Bluetooth control unlocking, remote unlocking and mechanical key emergency unlocking, and storing operation records of the intelligent door lock;
the monitoring alarm module is used for monitoring the identity of a person who gets on the fan platform and controlling the alarm equipment to give an alarm;
the operation supervision module is used for providing database service, Web service and business application service for the supervision system through an operation supervision server installed in a land centralized control center; the system is interfaced with a service system to realize the management control of the operation flow of the offshore wind farm fan platform;
and the field mobile APP module is used for realizing application and audit of the work ticket and performing arming management and disarming management on the lockset and the alarm equipment on the fan platform.
2. The wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent access control module further comprises:
when the tower door is detected to be illegally opened, the information is reported to a land centralized control center through the controller, the sound and light alarm equipment and the camera capturing equipment are started simultaneously, and the captured image is immediately uploaded to the land centralized control center for storage and recording.
3. The wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm according to claim 1, wherein the intelligent access control module further comprises:
the times of sending the current state information of the intelligent access control equipment to a land centralized control center every day is set through the control terminal;
the monitoring system is used for monitoring the current battery state of the intelligent access control equipment at the same time, and early warning information is sent out in advance when the battery state and the electric quantity are too low;
monitoring the wireless signal intensity in real time and uploading the wireless signal intensity to a monitoring system;
and automatically reporting the door opening and closing information of the intelligent access control equipment, recording the door opening authorization information and generating an operation and maintenance log.
4. The wind turbine platform operation supervision system for offshore wind farms according to claim 1, wherein the monitoring alarm module specifically is:
judging whether a person currently boarding the fan platform is a fan operator or not through a microwave human body induction warning device on the fan platform and a visual helmet worn by the operator;
if not, automatically sending alarm information through alarm equipment to prompt the personnel to leave the fan platform;
if this personnel do not leave the fan platform in the settlement time, then start loudspeaker and drive away this personnel.
5. The wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm according to claim 1, wherein the field mobile APP module further comprises:
managing and setting the basis of the work tickets and the operation tickets, spot-checking the work tickets and the operation tickets in a preset period, and counting the qualification rate and the standard ticket utilization rate of the work tickets and the operation tickets; and the management of the mobile phone APP user is provided, and the production daily newspaper is pushed regularly.
6. The wind turbine platform operation supervision system for offshore wind farms according to claim 5, wherein the timed push production daily report specifically is:
regularly pushing an enterprise electric quantity report form of the previous day to a binding user every day through a monitoring system;
when the binding user clicks the template, automatically jumping to an enterprise electricity quantity report detail page;
the detail page of the enterprise electric quantity report comprises all indexes of each wind power plant, and statistics is carried out on the stations preset and counted by the binding user.
7. The wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm according to claim 1, wherein the operation supervision module further comprises: the system comprises a safety management function unit, an operation management function unit and an operation emergency management function unit; wherein,
the safety management functional unit comprises a personnel safety management subunit, a technical safety management subunit and an equipment safety management subunit;
the job management functional unit comprises a two-ticket specification requirement subunit and a deletion management subunit;
the operation emergency management functional unit comprises a fan mechanical fault emergency management subunit, an electrical equipment emergency management subunit, a fire emergency management subunit, a personal injury accident emergency management subunit and a marine transportation accident emergency management subunit.
8. The wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm according to claim 7, wherein the equipment safety management subunit specifically comprises:
checking whether the installation of the tower barrel ladder is finished or not, and checking whether the joint of the tower barrel ladder is straight or not by adopting a lapping device;
checking whether the antiskid guide rail can be firmly installed or not and whether all joints in the antiskid guide rail are smooth or not;
checking whether the connection among the tower barrels, the connection between the engine room and the tower barrels, the connection between the hub and the main shaft method wheel disc and the connection bolt torque of the blade are installed to a set value or not;
checking whether power cables among all cabinet bodies, a generator and a frequency converter cabinet are installed according to a specified torque; checking whether the power cable connector is completely covered;
checking whether all grounding cables on the bottom layer of the tower foundation are installed according to the regulations;
checking whether the grounding lightning protection wires between the tower drums are installed and fastened or not, and measuring whether the potentials are consistent or not;
it is checked whether the lightning grounding cables of the blades are installed by means of the elastic connection and are ensured to be effective.
9. The wind turbine platform operation supervision system for an offshore wind farm according to claim 7, wherein the operation management functional unit specifically comprises:
when the equipment is powered off and powered on, applying for an operation ticket to the general packet or the owner, and after the operation is finished, applying for a finished ticket to the general packet or the owner through the mobile APP;
and eliminating the defect when the running equipment has abnormal conditions, registering the items which are eliminated, recording the items which cannot be eliminated temporarily, and listing the items in the next elimination plan.
10. The wind turbine platform operation supervision system for offshore wind farms according to claim 7, wherein the operation emergency management function unit is configured to remind an operator of performing corresponding emergency treatment in real time through a voice function of a visual helmet when a wind turbine mechanical failure, an electrical equipment accident, a unit fire, a personal injury accident and a marine transportation accident occur.
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Application publication date: 20200714 |
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