CN108063492A - A kind of integrated system and application process of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid - Google Patents

A kind of integrated system and application process of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108063492A
CN108063492A CN201711285302.8A CN201711285302A CN108063492A CN 108063492 A CN108063492 A CN 108063492A CN 201711285302 A CN201711285302 A CN 201711285302A CN 108063492 A CN108063492 A CN 108063492A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
typhoon
monitoring device
weather monitoring
safety
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CN201711285302.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
房殿阁
于振
郭雨松
徐希源
门永生
冯杰
芦倩
吴晓伟
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute
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Application filed by State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Global Energy Interconnection Research Institute filed Critical State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Priority to CN201711285302.8A priority Critical patent/CN108063492A/en
Publication of CN108063492A publication Critical patent/CN108063492A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • H02J13/0079
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y04INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
    • Y04SSYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
    • Y04S40/00Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
    • Y04S40/12Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
    • Y04S40/128Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol

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  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the integrated systems and application process of a kind of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid, it is characterized in that, it combats typhoon system the system comprises sequentially connected weather monitoring device, data safety access system and Fang Tai, the weather monitoring device is connected by mobile Internet with fire wall;The data safety access system is connected respectively with the fire wall and safety insulating device, and described anti-system of combating typhoon is connected by power information Intranet with safety insulating device;The weather information monitored is sent to anti-system of combating typhoon and the weather information measured is managed by the weather monitoring device.When there are abnormal conditions, system alert, prompting staff will tackle alarm point and be paid attention to or take necessary emergency measure in many ways.So as to effectively make up application deficiency of the Public meteorology information in anti-emergency disposal of combating typhoon of electric power, increase anti-of electric power and combat typhoon emergency disposal means.

Description

A kind of integrated system and application process of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid
Technical field
The present invention relates to power emergency technical fields, and in particular to a kind of integrated system of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid and should Use method.
Background technology
Current era, with the continuous development of economic construction, power grid scale also constantly expands, and typhoon is to the wind of electric network influencing Danger is increasingly subject to the concern of people, and power emergency command centre particularly pays close attention to.Utilities Electric Co.'s Police Command Center at different levels have been realized It interconnects, and deploys emergency command information system on this basis, realize emergency information management, emergency resources pipe Reason, the functions such as on duty, emergency command of meeting an urgent need, greatly improve emergency information acquisition, processing, the efficiency and level exchanged, improve The efficiency of emergency disposal protects in electricity in all previous accident disposal and key activities and has played great function.By transporting for many years Turn to prove, Police Command Center exposes some problems in typhoon disposal in terms of weather information acquisition, is mainly reflected in gas The specific aim of image information is not strong, can not carry out targetedly weather data analysis in time.
The self-built weather monitoring device meteorological element acquisition of the existing kiowatt in part is not perfect, is not applied to typhoon Disposal.During typhoon, Police Command Center is from information acquisition wind speed, the wind of the Public meteorology monitoring point that meteorological department issues To weather informations such as, rainfalls.But current Public meteorology monitoring point is often arranged in dense population areas, is set in important power equipment It applies region and is not provided with.And wind speed, wind direction are larger by the influence of topography, the actual conditions with important power equipment facility area Difference is very remote, causes wind-force, wind direction information specific aim poor;Since the important power equipment facility in part is away from Public meteorology monitoring Point causes rainfall information specific aim not strong.
The content of the invention
To make up the deficiency of Public meteorology monitoring information, Police Command Center transport power is promoted, the object of the present invention is to provide A kind of integrated system and its implementation of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid, the present invention effectively make up Public meteorology information and prevent in electric power Platform is combated typhoon the application deficiency in emergency disposal, is increased anti-of electric power and is combated typhoon emergency disposal means.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized using following technical proposals:
The present invention provides a kind of integrated system of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid, it is improved in that the system comprises Sequentially connected weather monitoring device, data safety access system and Fang Tai combat typhoon system, and the weather monitoring device passes through shifting Dynamic internet is connected with fire wall;The data safety access system is connected respectively with the fire wall and safety insulating device, Described anti-system of combating typhoon is connected by power information Intranet with safety insulating device;The weather monitoring device will monitor Weather information is sent to anti-system of combating typhoon and the weather information measured is managed.
Further, the data safety access system is deployed in power information outer net, for internet and electric power The transmission of data and safety certification is carried out between information Intranet;Described anti-combat typhoon system for typhoon monitoring and warning, calamity Damage statistical report, resource allocation and the analysis of typhoon recovery situation.
Further, the weather monitoring device includes:Meteorological sensor, data acquisition module, network communication module, confession Electric module, lightning protection device, waterproof cabinet and fixing bracket;
The meteorological sensor, data acquisition module, network communication module, waterproof cabinet and lightning protection device respectively with power supply Device connects, and weather information is sent to anti-system of combating typhoon by the weather monitoring device by network communication module.
Further, the meteorological sensor includes the temperature sensor of acquisition atmospheric temperature, gathers the wet of atmospheric humidity Spend sensor, the wind transducer for gathering the barometric pressure sensor of atmospheric pressure, gathering wind direction, the wind speed sensing for gathering wind speed The rainfall amount sensor of device and acquisition rainfall;
The data acquisition module includes sequentially connected WeChat ID controller, safe transmission controller and memory.
Further, the WeChat ID controller is used to analyze the frequency spectrum meteorologic signal that meteorological sensor collects Processing removes noise to frequency spectrum meteorologic signal using Fourier Transform Algorithm, is converted into digital information.
Further, the integrated installation safety certification chip in the safe transmission controller;The safety certification chip For weather monitoring device and Fang Tai combat typhoon system carry out data interaction when authentication and data encrypting and deciphering;The safety is recognized Chip is demonstrate,proved using SSL bidirectional authentication mechanisms and rivest, shamir, adelman, there is IIC communication interfaces, operating voltage 5V.
Further, the memory is used to store the data of data collecting module collected, is realized using storage card, data Storage time in storage card is that data will carry out covering storage automatically after 30 days, 30 days.
Further, the power supply module realizes power supply, wherein solar panel using sun-generated electric power or accumulator Select single crystal silicon battery plate;Accumulator uses lithium battery, and weather monitoring device is supported under power failure or charge condition unfavorable condition Normal operation 15 days and 15 days or more;The network communication module realizes communication using mobile Internet or wireless network.
Integrated system the present invention also provides a kind of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid changes for the anti-application process combated typhoon It is into part:
The weather monitoring device is according to default frequency acquisition start by set date meteorological sensor;
The meteorological sensor starts acquisition tasks after receiving enabling signal, and the meteorological data collected is transmitted to Data acquisition module;
The WeChat ID controller of data acquisition module handles the weather information of acquisition;
Safe transmission controller in data acquisition module verifies processed meteorological data, encrypted, compress after, It is sent to network communication module;
Network communication module is by signal teletransmission to the data safety access system for being deployed in power information outer net;
After the bidirectional authentication mechanism of startup weather monitoring equipment safety trusted authentication chip is authenticated weather information, it is sent to Data safety access system unzips it weather information, decrypts, parses and verifies;
Verification confirm it is errorless after, then anti-system database of combating typhoon of power information Intranet be transmitted to by safety insulating device Storage.
Further, the bidirectional authentication mechanism of the weather monitoring equipment safety trusted authentication chip includes:
Connect 1. the safe transmission controller of weather monitoring device is sent by mobile Internet to data safety access system Connect request;
2. the certificate information of oneself is sent to the safe transmission control of weather monitoring device by the data safety access system Device processed is authenticated, while weather monitoring device is required to send the certificate of oneself after the completion of verification and gives data safety access system It is verified;
3. weather monitoring equipment safety transmission control unit (TCU) check the certificate that sends over of data safety access system whether be It is signed and issued at the CA centers trusted by oneself;
4. then safe transmission controller compare related news that data safety access system just sent whether with safety The domain name that the safety certificate that trusted authentication chip configures when initializing includes is consistent with public key, if consistent, then weather monitoring fills Put the legal identity for approving this server.
5. after the completion of above-mentioned steps, weather monitoring device sends the certificate of oneself and gives data safety access system;Data are pacified Full access system will verify the certificate after receiving;
6. after the completion of certification, weather monitoring device will use asymmetric encryption mode into promoting the circulation of qi with data safety access system The transmission of image data and weather monitoring device management information.
Further, the step 3. in, if by oneself trust CA centers signed and issued, continue to execute weather monitoring fill Put pre-set data security transmission agreement between safe transmission controller and data safety access system;If it is not, peace Full transmission control unit (TCU) will provide alert message, and alert message is sent to data safety access system by network simultaneously, alert It is mistake or untrustworthy to accuse the certificate that data safety access system sends over.
Further, the step 5. in, if weather monitoring device send the certificate of oneself pass through verification, data peace Full access system obtains the certification public key of Meteorological Device;If not over verification, refusal is connected with weather monitoring device.
Compared with the immediate prior art, technical solution provided by the invention has the advantages that:
1. technical solution provided by the invention applies in electric power anti-to combat typhoon, by targetedly monitoring meteorological data, And analyzed by the anti-system of combating typhoon, compensate for existing existing Public meteorology monitoring point be often arranged in it is densely populated Area in important power equipment facility region and is not provided with.And wind speed, wind direction are larger by the influence of topography, are set with important electric power The actual conditions difference of standby facility area is very remote, causes wind-force, the defects of wind direction information specific aim is poor;It overcomes due to part weight The drawbacks of power equipment facility is wanted away from Public meteorology monitoring point, causes rainfall information specific aim not strong.Substantially increase electricity The ability to work of anti-emergency disposal of combating typhoon of power enriches the anti-technological means combated typhoon, and promotes Police Command Center transport power.
2. technical solution provided by the invention is installed on substation and the overhead line structures of coastal area, the data tool of acquisition Have stronger specific aim, greatly reduce anti-combat typhoon during misjudgment phenomenon generation, so as to improving work efficiency indirectly.
3. technical solution provided by the invention has taken into full account that the environmental quality of emergent professional coastal area and electric power are set The particularity of standby facility, and the characteristics of combine weather monitoring device, uses that integrated level is high, supersonic sensing of good reliability Device.Existing environment is taken full advantage of simultaneously, main building roof is mountable to close to the position of communication machine room, greatly reduces construction Amount.
4. technical solution provided by the invention has taken into full account electric power enterprise to data transmission high security and high reliability Requirement, designed and developed secure accessing chip, and using double certification communication mechanisms and asymmetric data encryption and decryption technology, simultaneously Background management system can effectively prevent hacker attack or information according to actual remote upgrade updating device embedded program in time Leakage.
5. the Meteorological Device in technical solution provided by the invention possesses store function in itself, meteorological data is storable in dress It puts in embedded storage card, is valid up to 30 days, user both can be also satisfying to pass through USB flash disk by background system synchrodata Storage mediums is waited directly to copy data on device.
6. technical solution provided by the invention, according to the essential characteristic of emergency command and the actual need of typhoon emergency disposal It asks, anti-system of combating typhoon of customized development.Different from traditional meteorological monitoring device back-stage management software, anti-system of combating typhoon is removed and connect Enter outside the data that self-built Meteorological Device monitors, also accessed Public meteorology information, the typhoon data model of exploitation can be realized The result of above two meteorological data comparison is analyzed, and combines power equipment facility, from work about electric power angle to result Analysis is carried out to study and judge.
Description of the drawings
The specific embodiment of the application is described below with reference to accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a kind of integrated system overall framework figure of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the weather monitoring schematic device of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is data transmission flow figure provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of implementation method schematic diagram of the integrated system of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid provided by the invention.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
The following description and drawings fully show specific embodiments of the present invention, to enable those skilled in the art to Put into practice them.Other embodiments can include structure, logic, it is electrical, process and other change.Embodiment Only represent possible variation.Unless explicitly requested, otherwise individual component and function are optional, and the order operated can be with Variation.The part of some embodiments and feature can be included in or replace part and the feature of other embodiments.This hair The scope of bright embodiment includes equivalent obtained by the gamut of claims and all of claims Object.Herein, these embodiments of the invention can individually or generally be represented that this is only with term " invention " For convenience, and if in fact disclosing the invention more than one, it is not meant to automatically limit the scope of the application to appoint What single invention or inventive concept.
The present invention logs in the typhoon data and involved area in China over the years by combing, using currently on the market into The weather monitoring device of ripe producer's production, is customized production according to actual demand, selects the important electric power close to coastal area Installations and facilities are installed, by mobile Internet (3G, 4G, WIFI etc.) by the meteorological data of acquisition by the time frequency set in advance Rate passes Police Command Center back, and user draws corresponding after being compared and analyzed by anti-system of combating typhoon to Public meteorology information Conclusion decides whether to take measures on customs clearance, and combats typhoon emergency disposal means so as to increase anti-of electric power, effectively makes up public gas Application deficiency of the image information in anti-emergency disposal of combating typhoon of electric power, promotes Police Command Center transport power.
Embodiment one,
The present invention is directed to the actual demand of the essential characteristic and typhoon emergency disposal of emergency command, by becoming in coastal area Power station and the weather monitoring device of the ripe producer's customized production of overhead line structures installation, using technologies such as computer, network communications, have Targetedly gather the gas such as temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, the rainfall of electric power important equipment facility surrounding enviroment Image information is passed the meteorological data of acquisition back by the temporal frequency set in advance by mobile Internet (3G, 4G, WIFI etc.) Anti- system of combating typhoon of Police Command Center electric power.Anti- system customization of combating typhoon develops typhoon data model, and user can will be self-built The weather information of weather monitoring device acquisition by the model analysis with after the comparison of Public meteorology information, being studied and judged and drawing specific knot By.Simultaneity factor integrates power network GIS platform, and user also can system can be automatically by selected areas after chosen area in GIS map Interior weather monitoring point and monitoring data inquire, and can carry out the weather information that the meteorological observatory of statistical result and purchase issues It compares, and analysis is still carried out by typhoon data model and is studied and judged, system is by automatic prompt when deviation reaches a certain section Warning message.User can also decide whether issue early warning according to analytical conclusions or start corresponding emergency preplan.
To ensure the accuracy of meteorological data and analyticity, weather monitoring device is mounted on by typhoon by present invention selection Influence the substation in representative region and overhead line structures.Anti- system overall framework figure of combating typhoon is as shown in Figure 1.The system comprises Sequentially connected weather monitoring device, data safety access system and Fang Tai combat typhoon system, and the weather monitoring device passes through shifting Dynamic internet is connected with fire wall;The data safety access system by power information outer net respectively with fire wall and safety every It is connected from device, described anti-system of combating typhoon is connected by power information Intranet with safety insulating device.
The weather monitoring device includes:It is meteorological sensor, data acquisition module, network communication module, power supply module, anti- Thunder device, waterproof cabinet and fixing bracket;
Described device is mounted on by fixing bracket by the substation in typhoon influence representative region and overhead line structures;
The meteorological sensor, data acquisition module, network communication module, waterproof cabinet and lightning protection device with for Denso Put connection, the weather monitoring device bronze drum network communication module transfers data to Fang Tai and combats typhoon system.
Meteorological sensor includes the temperature sensor of acquisition atmospheric temperature, the humidity sensor for gathering atmospheric humidity, acquisition The barometric pressure sensor of atmospheric pressure, the wind transducer for gathering wind direction, the air velocity transducer for gathering wind speed and acquisition rainfall The rainfall amount sensor of amount.Data acquisition module includes sequentially connected WeChat ID controller, safe transmission controller and storage Device.
1. monitoring device
It is more demanding to accuracy, the promptness of data transmission in view of emergent specialty, while set in view of power equipment The particularity and the environmental quality of coastal area applied, present invention design weather monitoring device are good using integration, reliability Ultrasonic sensor, material selection insulating materials.Its with accuracy height, lighter in weight, it is compact-sized, without any moving portion The advantages that part, sturdy and durable, install convenient, maintenance facilitate.
Device mainly include meteorological sensor, data acquisition module, network communication module, power supply module, lightning protection device with And waterproof cabinet, fixing bracket etc., it realizes to atmospheric temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind speed, wind direction, meteorological six elements of rainfall Acquisition.It is designed using radiation protection anti-interference structure.Realize acquisition in real time, processing, storage monitoring data.
Main building roof is generally mounted in substation, device is mainly powered using alternating current 220V, equipped with accumulator in case stopping It is used under electricity condition;Installation is typically chosen at the cross-arm nearest apart from ground on shaft tower, and mobile phone signal is good at shaft tower, It is powered using sun-generated electric power.Carried out data transmission by mobile Internet (3G, 4G, WIFI etc.).
Electric power enterprise is higher to the security, confidentiality, reliability requirement of data transmission, and data are general only in power information Intranet is transmitted, and power information outer net, the data of internet are needed to carry out data interaction into power information Intranet or with Intranet The operations such as multiple filtration, verification, conversion are carried out by rule.To meet transmission demand, the present invention has designed and developed a safety Trusted authentication chip (chip model:GEIRI-MWS01A), integrated installation is in data acquisition module in safe transmission controller.Device Before normal use, chip need to be initialized in advance by installation personnel, the data for being deployed in power information outer net are pacified The safety certificate of full access system is configured in chip, and similary server end is also required to configure the safe-conduct of each weather monitoring device Book, otherwise data will be unable to be transmitted to anti-system of combating typhoon.Weather monitoring structure drawing of device is as shown in Figure 2.
The safety certification chip for weather monitoring device and Fang Tai combat typhoon system carry out data interaction when authentication And data encrypting and deciphering.Using SSL bidirectional authentication mechanisms and rivest, shamir, adelman, IIC (Inter-Integrated Circuit) communication interface, operating voltage 5V.
Embodiment two,
The present invention also provides a kind of implementation method of the integrated system of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid, including:
The weather monitoring device is according to default frequency acquisition start by set date meteorological sensor;
Each meteorological sensor starts acquisition tasks after receiving enabling signal, and the meteorological data being collected is transmitted to In data acquisition module;
The WeChat ID controller of data acquisition module carries out process meteorological data, i.e. data resolving;
The meteorological data handled well using the safe transmission controller in data acquisition module is verified, is encrypted, After compression, network communication module is sent to;
Via network communication module by signal teletransmission to the data safety access system for being deployed in power information outer net;
Start the bidirectional authentication mechanism of weather monitoring equipment safety trusted authentication chip, after certification is fully completed, data safety connects Data can just be received by entering system;
→ decryption → is unziped it to meteorological data and parses → verify data;
Verification confirm it is errorless after, then anti-system database of combating typhoon of power information Intranet be transmitted to by safety insulating device It is stored.
It is specifically:Data transmission and storage
Weather monitoring device needs and anti-of the Police Command Center of power information Intranet is combated typhoon, and system carries out data interaction. The weather information monitored is sent to anti-system of combating typhoon by weather monitoring device, and anti-system of combating typhoon then needs to supervise meteorology Device is surveyed to be managed.Its data transmission flow is as shown in Figure 3.Device according to default frequency acquisition start by set date sensor, Each sensor starts acquisition tasks after receiving enabling signal, and the information being collected is transmitted to data acquisition module WeChat ID Controller carries out signal processing, i.e. data resolving.The signal handled well using safe transmission controller under the module into After row verification, encryption, compression, network communication module is sent to, via network communication module by signal teletransmission to being deployed in electric power The data safety access system of information outer net.Since the safety certification chip of weather monitoring device possesses bidirectional authentication mechanism, recognize After card is fully completed, data safety access system can just receive data, then → decryption → is unziped it to meteorological data and is solved Analysis → verification data.Confirm it is errorless after, then anti-system data of combating typhoon of power information Intranet be transmitted to by safety insulating device Storehouse is stored.
To ensure that data are still preserved under transmission channel exception or disconnection, the present invention is specifically designed in data Storage device is embedded in acquisition module, data are being sent to the same of safe transmission controller after the processing of WeChat ID controller When can also be stored in embedded memory card, storage time of the design data of the present invention in storage card be 30 days, 30 days after data It automatic will carry out covering storage, such as the 31st day data is by the data of automatic covering the 1st day, and so on.User can pass through two Kind mode obtains the data in storage card, first, passing through synchronous data operation in anti-system of combating typhoon carries out data acquisition;Second is that USB jack is designed in weather monitoring device, field personnel can be copied by storage mediums such as USB flash disks.
2nd, with the anti-system integration of combating typhoon:
Weather monitoring device can send data to power information Intranet after by meteorological data collection by communication module Anti- system of combating typhoon.Anti- system realization of combating typhoon stores data, counted and is analyzed, and realizes to weather monitoring device The function being managed.Its workflow is as shown in figure 4, weather monitoring device transfers data to Fang Tai combats typhoon system, user It can be inquired about and counted in system corresponding page.System provides administrative division, where user can select according to demand Province or specific city, county, can also self-built weather monitoring in the region be inquired by the free chosen area of the GIS pages The information of device and the meteorological data of acquisition.Statistics button is clicked on, system, which is realized, summarizes selected the automatic of regional weather information Statistics, and using tool display statistical results such as block diagram, graph, data forms, emergent operator on duty is made intuitively to grasp platform The situations of change such as wind-force, rainfall and development trend during wind.User can be by comparing instrument to the statistical result and Public meteorology Information compares and analyzes, and draws the difference of the actual wind-force in electric power facility location, rainfall and Public meteorology information, and passes through platform Wind data model draws final analysis result, more accurately calculate typhoon to local actual influence and it is one section following when In influence forecast, so as to take more targetedly electrical network facilities safeguard procedures.When comparing result deviation reaches or subtracts When some small threshold values, system will carry out automatic alarm, and staff is prompted to tackle alarm point and is paid attention to or takes necessity Emergency measure.The whole province's data saved where system default automatic statistical analysis active user, user can carry out as needed State operation.
Anti- system of combating typhoon realized to the management function of weather monitoring device, flow with meteorological data flow on the contrary, Here specific statement is not done.Main management function is as described below:
1) frequency acquisition can be set, it is most short to be not less than 1 minute, not more than 60 minutes.
It 2) can remote configuration device attribute.
It 3) can remote upgrade device embedded program.
It 4) can remotely dormancy or Rouser.
It 5) can remote switch installation's power source.
4. device characteristic
1) safety certification chip is customized, using double authentication mechanisms, improves data transmission security grade.
2) possesses store function, meteorological data is storable in the storage card that device embeds, and the term of validity is 30 days, Yong Huke To be copied by background system synchrodata or by storage mediums such as USB flash disks.
3) there is rain-proof, moisture-proof, dust-proof, anticorrosive measure.
4) power supply has reliable safeguard measure, avoids damaging caused by power failure is to shaft tower.
5) each parts carry out salt spray proof, moisture proof, mould proof processing by the pertinent regulations of JB/T5750.
6) there is good anti-power frequency electromagnet jamming performance and good ground connection installation measure, can realize in extra-high voltage electromagnetism Accurate, the complete acquisition of video data and headend equipment is accurately controlled in environment.
7) technical grade component is selected comprehensively, and manufacturing process is excellent.Wind resistance grade >=13 grade;Seismic behavior >=10 grade.
8) solar panel selects monocrystalline silicon and more than material, and photo absorption performance is excellent, service life > 5 years;
9) accumulator uses lithium battery, under power failure or charge condition unfavorable condition can holding equipment normal operation 15 days and More than.
1. the present invention provides a kind of weather monitoring devices specifically for anti-work of combating typhoon of electric power, position is installed on Substation and overhead line structures in coastal area, and combine Public meteorology information, be calculated by typhoon data model as a result, Public meteorology monitoring point is compensated for because away from important power equipment facility, data are without targetedly insufficient.
2. the present invention has designed and developed secure accessing chip, different from transmission weather monitoring device, secure accessing chip is adopted With bidirectional authentication mechanism and asymmetric data enciphering and deciphering algorithm, can meet electric power enterprise to data transmission high security with it is highly reliable The requirement of property, makes meteorological data safely and reliably be transmitted to anti-system of combating typhoon of power information Intranet.
3. Meteorological Device provided by the invention possesses store function in itself, meteorological data is storable in the storage that device embeds In card, the term of validity is 30 days, and user both can be also satisfying direct by storage mediums such as USB flash disks by background system synchrodata Data are copied on device.
4. weather monitoring device provided by the invention takes into full account specialty and environment, filled using integrated level height, good reliability It puts, and makes full use of existing environment, maximum program reduces first current cost and later stage input, in anti-emergency of combating typhoon of electric power Input-output ratio maximizes.
5. device degree of protection IP66 and more than, wind resistance grade wind resistance grade >=13 grade, seismic behavior >=10;Have a power failure or fill Under electric situation unfavorable condition equipment can normal operation 15 days and more than.
6. customized development typhoon data model, and GIS platform and power equipment facilities information are combined, it realizes to gathering certainly Weather information is studied and judged with Public meteorology information comparative analysis result, improves anti-emergency disposal ability to work of combating typhoon, and being promoted should Anxious commander's work efficiency.
For convenience of description, each several part of apparatus described above is divided into various modules with function or unit describes respectively. Certainly, each module or the function of unit can be realized in same or multiple softwares or hardware when implementing the application.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, embodiments herein can be provided as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, the reality in terms of complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or combination software and hardware can be used in the application Apply the form of example.Moreover, the computer for wherein including computer usable program code in one or more can be used in the application The computer program production that usable storage medium is implemented on (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) The form of product.
The application is with reference to the flow according to the method for the embodiment of the present application, equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that it can be realized by computer program instructions every first-class in flowchart and/or the block diagram The combination of flow and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.These computer programs can be provided The processor of all-purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices is instructed to produce A raw machine so that the instruction performed by computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices is generated for real The device for the function of being specified in present one flow of flow chart or one box of multiple flows and/or block diagram or multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, can guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works so that the instruction generation being stored in the computer-readable memory includes referring to Make the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or one box of block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions can be also loaded into computer or other programmable data processing devices so that counted Series of operation steps is performed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, so as in computer or The instruction offer performed on other programmable devices is used to implement in one flow of flow chart or multiple flows and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical scheme of the present invention and are not intended to be limiting thereof, although with reference to above-described embodiment pair The present invention is described in detail, those of ordinary skill in the art still can to the present invention specific embodiment into Row modification either equivalent substitution these without departing from any modification of spirit and scope of the invention or equivalent substitution, applying Within the claims of the pending present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of integrated system of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid, which is characterized in that the system comprises sequentially connected meteorological prisons Survey device, data safety access system and Fang Tai combat typhoon system, the weather monitoring device passes through mobile Internet and fire wall Connection;The data safety access system is connected respectively with the fire wall and safety insulating device, the anti-system of combating typhoon It is connected by power information Intranet with safety insulating device;The weather information monitored is sent to anti-by the weather monitoring device Platform system of combating typhoon is managed the weather information measured.
2. integrated system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the data safety access system is deployed in power information In outer net, for the transmission of data between internet and power information Intranet and carrying out safety certification;It combats typhoon for described anti-and is It unites for monitoring and warning, disaster loss statistical report, resource allocation and the analysis of typhoon recovery situation to typhoon.
3. integrated system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the weather monitoring device includes:Meteorological sensor, number According to acquisition module, network communication module, power supply module, lightning protection device, waterproof cabinet and fixing bracket;
The meteorological sensor, data acquisition module, network communication module, waterproof cabinet and lightning protection device respectively with for electric installation Weather information is sent to anti-system of combating typhoon by connection, the weather monitoring device by network communication module.
4. integrated system as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the meteorological sensor includes the temperature of acquisition atmospheric temperature Sensor is spent, the humidity sensor of atmospheric humidity is gathered, gathers the barometric pressure sensor of atmospheric pressure, gathers the wind direction of wind direction Sensor, the air velocity transducer for gathering wind speed and the rainfall amount sensor for gathering rainfall;
The data acquisition module includes sequentially connected WeChat ID controller, safe transmission controller and memory.
5. integrated system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the WeChat ID controller is used to adopt meteorological sensor The frequency spectrum meteorologic signal collected is analyzed and processed, using Fourier Transform Algorithm to frequency spectrum meteorologic signal removal noise, conversion Into digital information.
6. integrated system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the integrated installation safety in the safe transmission controller Trusted authentication chip;The safety certification chip combat typhoon for weather monitoring device and Fang Tai system progress data interaction when identity recognize Card and data encrypting and deciphering;The safety certification chip uses SSL bidirectional authentication mechanisms and rivest, shamir, adelman, leads to IIC Believe interface, operating voltage 5V.
7. integrated system as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the memory is used to store data collecting module collected Data, realized using storage card, storage time of the data in storage card be 30 days, 30 days after data will cover automatically Storage.
8. integrated system as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the power supply module uses sun-generated electric power or accumulator Realize power supply, wherein solar panel selects single crystal silicon battery plate;Accumulator uses lithium battery, in power failure or charge condition not Weather monitoring device normal operation 15 days and 15 days or more is supported in the case of good;The network communication module uses mobile Internet Or wireless network realizes communication.
9. a kind of integrated system of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid is used for the anti-application process combated typhoon, it is characterised in that:
The weather monitoring device is according to default frequency acquisition start by set date meteorological sensor;
The meteorological sensor starts acquisition tasks after receiving enabling signal, and the meteorological data collected is transmitted to data Acquisition module;
The WeChat ID controller of data acquisition module handles the weather information of acquisition;
Safe transmission controller in data acquisition module verifies processed meteorological data, encrypted, compress after, send To network communication module;
Network communication module is by signal teletransmission to the data safety access system for being deployed in power information outer net;
After the bidirectional authentication mechanism of startup weather monitoring equipment safety trusted authentication chip is authenticated weather information, data are sent to Safety access system unzips it weather information, decrypts, parses and verifies;
Verification confirm it is errorless after, then anti-of power information Intranet is transmitted to by safety insulating device and is combated typhoon system data stock Storage.
10. the anti-application process combated typhoon to be used for as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the weather monitoring device peace The bidirectional authentication mechanism of full trusted authentication chip includes:
1. the safe transmission controller of weather monitoring device sends connection by mobile Internet to data safety access system please It asks;
2. the certificate information of oneself is sent to the safe transmission controller of weather monitoring device by the data safety access system It is authenticated, while weather monitoring device is required to send the certificate of oneself after the completion of verification and is carried out to data safety access system Verification;
3. weather monitoring equipment safety transmission control unit (TCU) checks whether the certificate that data safety access system sends over is by certainly It is signed and issued at the CA centers that oneself trusts;
4. then safe transmission controller compare related news that data safety access system just sent whether with safety certification The domain name that the safety certificate configured during chip initiation includes is consistent with public key, if consistent, then weather monitoring device is recognized But the legal identity of this server.
5. after the completion of above-mentioned steps, weather monitoring device sends the certificate of oneself and gives data safety access system;Data safety connects The certificate will be verified by entering after system receives;
6. after the completion of certification, weather monitoring device will carry out meteorological number with data safety access system using asymmetric encryption mode According to and weather monitoring device management information transmission.
11. as claimed in claim 10 be used for the anti-application process combated typhoon, which is characterized in that the step 3. in, if The CA centers trusted by oneself are signed and issued, and continue to execute weather monitoring equipment safety transmission control unit (TCU) and data safety access system Between pre-set data security transmission agreement;If it is not, safe transmission controller will provide alert message, and lead to simultaneously It crosses network and alert message is sent to data safety access system, the certificate that alarm data safety access system sends over is wrong It is missing or untrustworthy.
12. as claimed in claim 10 be used for the anti-application process combated typhoon, which is characterized in that the step 5. in, if Weather monitoring device sends certification public key of the certificate of oneself by verification, then data safety access system acquisition Meteorological Device; If not over verification, refusal is connected with weather monitoring device.
CN201711285302.8A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 A kind of integrated system and application process of anti-work of combating typhoon of power grid Pending CN108063492A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180522