CN111408899A - Method for processing inclined hole of stainless steel sheet - Google Patents
Method for processing inclined hole of stainless steel sheet Download PDFInfo
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- CN111408899A CN111408899A CN201911360875.1A CN201911360875A CN111408899A CN 111408899 A CN111408899 A CN 111408899A CN 201911360875 A CN201911360875 A CN 201911360875A CN 111408899 A CN111408899 A CN 111408899A
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- stainless steel
- steel sheet
- hole
- drilling
- reaming
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23P—METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; COMBINED OPERATIONS; UNIVERSAL MACHINE TOOLS
- B23P15/00—Making specific metal objects by operations not covered by a single other subclass or a group in this subclass
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for processing an inclined hole of a stainless steel sheet, which comprises the following steps: the method comprises the steps of firstly, installing a process panel on the surface of a stainless steel thin plate after finish milling, secondly, milling a plane at an orifice of a drilling part, thirdly, drilling, and fourthly, reaming. By the machining method, errors of milling, drilling and comparing each stage can be strictly controlled, so that the overall precision is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of machining methods, and particularly relates to a method for machining an inclined hole in a stainless steel sheet.
Background
The inclined holes and the orifices on the sheet parts are not full circles, the drill bit is easy to float by adopting a direct drilling processing method, and the processing method is not feasible for the holes with precision requirements. At present, the conventional processing method adopted for high-precision inclined holes on thin plates is to firstly mill the hole opening part flat by a milling cutter, the diameter of the milled part is consistent with or slightly smaller than that of the hole, then drill holes by a drill and finally ream the holes. The method for processing has some defects, and the precision can not meet the requirement. Firstly, because the plate is provided with the small-angle hole, the cutter bar is longer, and the bullet is serious during milling; secondly, when drilling and reaming, the cutter is difficult to be overlapped with the previous milling cutter range, thereby causing the diameter of the hole part to be enlarged and generating out-of-tolerance.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a method for processing an inclined hole of a stainless steel sheet, which aims to solve the problem that the processing precision of the existing inclined hole is always out of tolerance.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a method for processing an inclined hole of a stainless steel sheet comprises the following steps:
1) the surface of the stainless steel sheet is finely milled, and then a process panel with a proper size is installed through a connecting through hole in the surface of the stainless steel sheet;
2) milling an orifice milling plane on the surface of a part needing drilling, wherein during milling, milling is carried out along the vertical direction of the axis of the hole, so that the section part of the orifice is milled flat;
3) drilling, namely drilling by adopting numerical control programming to ensure the pitch position, wherein a drill bit is directly contacted with a milled plane during drilling, so that the phenomenon that the size of a hole is too large due to the shimmy of the drill bit is avoided;
4) carry out the reaming, lead to through the direction frock, adopt the hand reaming mode to carry out the reaming, avoid the machine reaming to lead to the emergence of hole grow discrepancy.
In the above technical solution, in step 1, the process panel is connected to the stainless steel sheet by screws.
In the above technical solution, in step 1, the process panel is completely attached to the stainless steel sheet.
In the technical scheme, in the step 3, the drilling is carried out by adopting a high-precision numerical control gantry mill, and a high-precision angle milling head is adopted, so that the center of a main shaft of the angle milling head coincides with the center of a hole when the drilling is ensured.
In the technical scheme, in the step 4, reaming guide is carried out through the guide tool during hand reaming.
In the above technical scheme, the guiding tool is a triangular guiding tool.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the errors of each stage of milling, drilling and reaming can be strictly controlled, so that the integral precision is ensured. After the stainless steel thin plate is processed by the method, the hole precision can reach IT7 level, and compared with the processing precision in the prior art, the processing precision is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an inclined hole of a stainless steel sheet according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the stainless steel sheet and the process panel according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of the milling of an orifice end face on a process panel in accordance with the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the drilling of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a reaming in accordance with the present invention.
Wherein: 1. the technical scheme includes that the novel milling cutter comprises a stainless steel thin plate, 2 a technical panel, 3 a milling head main shaft, 4 a milling cutter, 5 a drill bit, 6 a reamer, 7 a guiding tool, 8 an inclined hole, 9 a connecting through hole and 10 a screw.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments.
A method for processing an inclined hole of a stainless steel sheet comprises the following steps:
1) as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the surface of the stainless steel sheet 1 is subjected to finish milling, and then the process panel 2 with the appropriate size is installed through the connecting through hole 9 formed in the surface of the stainless steel sheet 1, and the process panel with the appropriate size is selected according to the distribution position of the inclined holes, so that waste is reduced;
2) as shown in fig. 3, when milling an orifice milling plane, i.e. the position of the process panel corresponding to the inclined hole 8, is performed on the surface of the part to be drilled, milling is performed along the direction perpendicular to the axis of the hole, i.e. the central lines of the milling head spindle 3 and the milling cutter 4 are overlapped and perpendicular to the axis of the hole, so as to ensure that the section part of the orifice is milled flat;
3) drilling as shown in fig. 4, and adopting numerical control programming to drill, so as to ensure the pitch-row position, wherein during drilling, the drill bit 5 is directly contacted with a milled plane, and the problem that the size of the hole is larger due to shimmy of the drill bit 5 is avoided;
4) as shown in fig. 5, reaming is carried out, guiding is carried out through a guiding tool 7, reaming is carried out in a hand reaming mode, the center line of a reamer 6 is overlapped with the center line of an inclined hole, and the phenomenon that the hole is enlarged and out of tolerance due to machine reaming is avoided.
In the above technical solution, in step 1, the process panel 2 is connected to the stainless steel sheet 1 through screws 10.
In the above technical solution, in step 1, the process panel 2 is completely attached to the stainless steel sheet 1.
In the technical scheme, in the step 3, the drilling is carried out by adopting a high-precision numerical control gantry mill, and a high-precision angle milling head is adopted, so that the center of a main shaft of the angle milling head coincides with the center of a hole when the drilling is ensured.
In the technical scheme, in the step 4, reaming guide is carried out through the guide tool during hand reaming. The central axis of the reamer 6 is ensured to coincide with the central axis of the hole.
In the above technical scheme, the guiding tool 7 is a triangular guiding tool.
Fig. 1 shows a slant hole 8, and in actual machining, a plurality of slant holes may need to be machined. The principle is the same as the method.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A method for processing an inclined hole of a stainless steel sheet is characterized by comprising the following steps: the method comprises the following steps:
the surface of the stainless steel sheet is finely milled, and then a process panel with a proper size is installed through a connecting through hole in the surface of the stainless steel sheet;
milling an orifice milling plane on the surface of a part needing drilling, wherein during milling, milling is carried out along the vertical direction of the axis of the hole, so that the section part of the orifice is milled flat;
drilling, namely drilling by adopting numerical control programming to ensure the pitch position, wherein a drill bit is directly contacted with a milled plane during drilling, so that the phenomenon that the size of a hole is too large due to the shimmy of the drill bit is avoided;
carry out the reaming, lead to through the direction frock, adopt the hand reaming mode to carry out the reaming, avoid the machine reaming to lead to the emergence of hole grow discrepancy.
2. The method for processing the inclined hole of the stainless steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 1, the process panel is connected with the stainless steel sheet through screws.
3. The method for processing the inclined hole of the stainless steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 1, the process panel is completely attached to the stainless steel sheet.
4. The method for processing the inclined hole of the stainless steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein: in the step 3, the drilling is carried out by adopting a high-precision numerical control gantry mill, and a high-precision angle milling head is adopted, so that the center of a main shaft of the angle milling head is coincided with the center of a hole when the drilling is carried out.
5. The method for processing the inclined hole of the stainless steel sheet according to claim 1, wherein: and 4, reaming and guiding by a guiding tool during hand reaming.
6. The method for processing the inclined hole of the stainless steel sheet according to claim 5, wherein: the guiding tool is a triangular guiding tool.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201911360875.1A CN111408899A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Method for processing inclined hole of stainless steel sheet |
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CN201911360875.1A CN111408899A (en) | 2019-12-25 | 2019-12-25 | Method for processing inclined hole of stainless steel sheet |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112719378A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-30 | 中国兵器工业集团江山重工研究院有限公司 | Method for machining inclined hole of channel steel part |
Citations (7)
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WO2001056750A1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-09 | Joachim Luetke | Angled or inclined drilling device |
CN102921985B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-12-31 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | Method for processing deep minipore with large gradient on difficult-to-process material |
CN105215421A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 玉林市达志机械配件有限公司 | flywheel slant hole processing device |
CN207577524U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-06 | 东阳市金陵机械有限公司 | A kind of novel angular milling head for processing compound angle inclined hole |
CN207629258U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-07-20 | 科世茂机械设备(兴化)有限公司 | slant hole processing device |
CN109623006A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-16 | 哈电集团(秦皇岛)重型装备有限公司 | A kind of method of inclined tube drilling processing on tube sheet |
CN110142607A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-20 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of inclined hole |
-
2019
- 2019-12-25 CN CN201911360875.1A patent/CN111408899A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2001056750A1 (en) * | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-09 | Joachim Luetke | Angled or inclined drilling device |
CN102921985B (en) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-12-31 | 西安航空动力股份有限公司 | Method for processing deep minipore with large gradient on difficult-to-process material |
CN105215421A (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-01-06 | 玉林市达志机械配件有限公司 | flywheel slant hole processing device |
CN207629258U (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-07-20 | 科世茂机械设备(兴化)有限公司 | slant hole processing device |
CN207577524U (en) * | 2017-12-12 | 2018-07-06 | 东阳市金陵机械有限公司 | A kind of novel angular milling head for processing compound angle inclined hole |
CN109623006A (en) * | 2018-12-17 | 2019-04-16 | 哈电集团(秦皇岛)重型装备有限公司 | A kind of method of inclined tube drilling processing on tube sheet |
CN110142607A (en) * | 2019-05-29 | 2019-08-20 | 中国第一汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of processing method of inclined hole |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112719378A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-30 | 中国兵器工业集团江山重工研究院有限公司 | Method for machining inclined hole of channel steel part |
CN112719378B (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2022-04-22 | 中国兵器工业集团江山重工研究院有限公司 | Method for machining inclined hole of channel steel part |
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Application publication date: 20200714 |
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