CN111406955A - Floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits - Google Patents
Floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111406955A CN111406955A CN202010323245.3A CN202010323245A CN111406955A CN 111406955 A CN111406955 A CN 111406955A CN 202010323245 A CN202010323245 A CN 202010323245A CN 111406955 A CN111406955 A CN 111406955A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- supporting seat
- peeling
- material carrying
- knife
- type automatic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/02—Peeling potatoes, apples or similarly shaped vegetables or fruit
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N7/00—Peeling vegetables or fruit
- A23N7/10—Driving mechanisms
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a floating type automatic melon and fruit peeling machine which comprises a supporting seat and a peeling mechanism arranged on the supporting seat; the supporting seat is provided with a through hole, the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a material carrying ring, an inner hole of the material carrying ring corresponds to the through hole, and the supporting seat is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the material carrying ring; the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling knife positioned on one side of the through hole, the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a knife bar, the middle part of the knife bar is elastically connected with the supporting seat, the peeling knife is obliquely and fixedly connected to the end part of the knife bar, and the edge of the peeling knife faces to the center of the through hole.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automatic peeling machine, in particular to a floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits.
Background
The total fruit yield in the whole country in 2015 is 27381.8 ten thousand tons, wherein the garden fruit yield is 17479.6 ten thousand tons, and the fruit yield is 9902.2 thousand tons. In 2015, the yield of apples in China is 4261.3 ten thousand tons. In 2016, the fruit yield of China is 28319 ten thousand tons, and the fruit growth is increased by 3.4 percent; in the production of fruit fruits, people need to judge and harvest the ripeness of the fruits at random. At present, along with economic society's development, the consumer is diversified to the food demand, more and more food processing enterprises need carry out special processing to the melon and fruit, consequently, automatic peeler is to the convenience very of peeling of melon and fruit, the working strength is reduced, work efficiency is improved, however current floating automatic peeler of melon and fruit generally adopts the drive mode of belt and belt pulley combination at the in-process that realizes peeling, consequently can reduce transmission efficiency to a certain extent when the peel after the cutting drops to the belt on, consequently, cutting efficiency has been influenced, inconvenience has been brought for the staff.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits, which aims to solve the problem that the transmission efficiency is reduced to a certain extent when cut peels fall onto a belt because a transmission mode of combining a belt and a belt pulley is generally adopted in the peeling process in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits comprises a supporting seat and a peeling mechanism arranged on the supporting seat;
the supporting seat is provided with a through hole, the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a material carrying ring, an inner hole of the material carrying ring corresponds to the through hole, and the supporting seat is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the material carrying ring;
the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling knife positioned on one side of the through hole, a knife bar is rotatably connected to the supporting seat, the middle of the knife bar is elastically connected with the supporting seat, the peeling knife is obliquely and fixedly connected to the end of the knife bar, and the edge of the peeling knife faces the center of the through hole.
As a further scheme of the invention: the supporting seat is rotatably connected with a supporting wheel, the material loading ring is rotatably connected onto the supporting wheel, and the material loading ring is conveniently rotated on the supporting seat through the arrangement of the supporting wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the outer side wall of the material carrying ring is provided with a groove for the rotary connection of the thrust wheel, and the rotation of the material carrying ring relative to the thrust wheel is convenient to realize through the matching of the groove and the thrust wheel.
As a further scheme of the invention: the drive mechanism comprises a drive motor fixedly connected to the support seat, the drive motor is used for driving the material carrying ring, the structure and the work of the drive motor are far away from the known structure and the work of the drive motor, so that the detailed description is omitted, and the work of the drive motor realizes the rotation of the material carrying ring.
As a further scheme of the invention: fixedly connected with sprocket in driving motor's the drive shaft, fixedly connected with ring gear on the lateral wall of year material ring, the transmission is connected with the chain between ring gear and the sprocket, and driving motor work realizes that the sprocket rotates, and then drives the ring gear through the chain and rotates.
As a further scheme of the invention: the middle part of the cutter bar is fixedly connected with the supporting seat through the spring, the elastic connection between the cutter bar and the supporting seat is convenient to realize through the spring, and then the floating of the peeling knife is realized.
As a further scheme of the invention: fixedly connected with fixed block on the lateral wall of supporting seat, threaded connection has spacing bolt on the fixed block, and the manual rotation of staff rotates spacing bolt to the position of spacing bolt relative fixed block has been adjusted, has realized the limiting displacement to the cutter arbor through the one end of spacing bolt.
As a further scheme of the invention: the peeling knife is fixedly connected with the knife holder, and the knife holder is made of inlaid alloy, so that the effect of enhancing the wear-resisting strength is achieved.
The melon and fruit level that the staff will need to peel is placed at the year material intra-annular, and driving motor work realizes the sprocket and rotates, and then drives the ring gear through the chain and rotate, because ring gear and year material ring fixed connection, consequently realize the rotation of melon and fruit at year material ring pivoted in-process, simultaneously because the peel of melon and fruit laminates mutually with the draw knife, consequently realizes taking out the peel owing to the effect of draw knife at melon and fruit pivoted in-process.
The peeling knife can drop the peel onto the chain in the peeling process, and the transmission of the chain is not influenced by the peel due to the fact that the chain and the gear ring are in gear transmission.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the material carrying ring is rotatably connected on the supporting seat, so that melons and fruits needing to be peeled can be conveniently placed in the inner hole of the material carrying ring, and the material carrying ring is rotatably connected on the material carrying seat, so that the rotation of the material carrying ring is facilitated; the support seat is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the material carrying ring, the rotation of the material carrying ring relative to the support seat is realized through the driving mechanism, the driving motor works to realize the rotation of the chain wheel, and then the chain drives the gear ring to rotate, and the gear ring is fixedly connected with the material carrying ring, so the rotation of the melon and fruit is realized in the rotation process of the material carrying ring, and meanwhile, the peel of the melon and fruit is attached to the peeling knife, so the peel can be taken out under the action of the peeling knife in the rotation process of the melon and fruit, and simultaneously, the peel can fall onto the chain in the peeling process of the peeling knife, and the transmission of the chain is not influenced by the peel due to the tooth transmission between the chain and the gear ring; the middle part of the cutter bar is elastically connected with the supporting seat, so that the peeling knife can be conveniently attached to the fruits, and the peeling effect on the fruits is realized; the floating type automatic peeling machine for the melons and the fruits realizes peeling treatment of the melons and the fruits, and meanwhile, the transmission of the melons and the fruits is not influenced by the peels due to the matching of the chain and the chain wheel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of a floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits;
FIG. 3 is a side view of a floating type automatic peeling machine for melon and fruit;
FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of a material carrying ring of the floating type automatic peeling machine for melon and fruit;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a peeling knife in the floating type automatic peeling machine for melon and fruit;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the connection between a peeling knife and a spring in the floating type automatic peeling machine for melon and fruit;
in the figure: 1. a supporting seat; 2. a through hole; 3. a material carrying ring; 4. a paring knife; 5. a cutter bar; 6. a groove; 7. a drive motor; 8. a sprocket; 9. a ring gear; 10. a chain; 11. a spring; 12. a fixed block; 13. a limit bolt; 14. a knife holder; 15. And a thrust wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be obtained by a person skilled in the art without any inventive step based on the embodiments of the present invention, are within the scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in an embodiment of the present invention, a floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits includes a supporting base 1 and a peeling mechanism disposed on the supporting base 1;
a through hole 2 is formed in the supporting seat 1, a material carrying ring 3 is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 1, an inner hole of the material carrying ring 3 corresponds to the through hole 2, and a driving mechanism for driving the material carrying ring 3 is arranged on the supporting seat 1;
the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling knife 4 positioned on one side of the through hole 2, a knife bar 5 is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 1, the middle of the knife bar 5 is elastically connected with the supporting seat 1, the peeling knife 4 is obliquely and fixedly connected to the end of the knife bar 5, and the knife edge of the peeling knife 4 faces the center of the through hole 2.
The supporting seat 1 is rotatably connected with a supporting wheel 15, the material carrying ring 3 is rotatably connected onto the supporting wheel 15, and the material carrying ring 3 is conveniently rotated on the supporting seat 1 through the arrangement of the supporting wheel 15.
The outer side wall of the material carrying ring 3 is provided with a groove 6 for the rotary connection of the thrust wheel 15, and the material carrying ring 3 can rotate relative to the thrust wheel 15 conveniently through the matching of the groove 6 and the thrust wheel 15.
The driving mechanism comprises a driving motor 7 fixedly connected to the supporting seat 1, the driving motor 7 is used for driving the material carrying ring 3, the structure and the work of the driving motor 7 are far away from the known structure, so that detailed description is omitted, and the material carrying ring 3 is rotated when the driving motor 7 works.
Fixedly connected with sprocket 8 in driving motor 7's the drive shaft, fixedly connected with ring gear 9 on the lateral wall of year material ring 3, the transmission is connected with chain 10 between ring gear 9 and the sprocket 8, and driving motor 7 work realizes that sprocket 8 rotates, and then drives ring gear 9 through chain 10 and rotates.
The middle part of the knife bar 5 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 1 through the spring 11, the spring 11 is convenient for realizing the elastic connection between the knife bar 5 and the supporting seat 1, and further the floating of the peeling knife 4 is realized.
Fixedly connected with fixed block 12 on the lateral wall of supporting seat 1, threaded connection has spacing bolt 13 on the fixed block 12, and the staff manually rotates and rotates spacing bolt 13 to the position of spacing bolt 13 relative fixed block 12 has been adjusted, has realized the limiting displacement to cutter arbor 5 through the one end of spacing bolt 13.
The peeling knife 4 is fixedly connected with a knife holder 14, and the knife holder 14 is made of insert alloy, so that the effect of enhancing the wear-resisting strength is achieved.
When the peeling machine is used, a worker horizontally places fruits to be peeled in the material carrying ring 3, the driving motor 7 is operated to realize rotation of the chain wheel 8, the chain 10 drives the gear ring 9 to rotate, the gear ring 9 is fixedly connected with the material carrying ring 3, so that the fruits rotate in the rotating process of the material carrying ring 3, and meanwhile, the peels of the fruits are attached to the peeling knife 4, so that the peels are taken out under the action of the peeling knife 4 in the rotating process of the fruits.
The peeling knife 4 can drop the peel onto the chain 10 during peeling, and the transmission of the chain 10 is not affected by the peel due to the tooth transmission between the chain 10 and the gear ring 9.
"fixedly connected" as described in the present invention means that two parts connected to each other are fixed together, typically by welding, screwing or gluing; "rotationally coupled" means that two components are coupled together and capable of relative motion.
Although the description is given in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single technical solution, and such description is given for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should make the description as a whole, and the technical solutions in the embodiments may be appropriately combined to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application; all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope.
Claims (8)
1. A floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits is characterized by comprising a supporting seat (1) and a peeling mechanism arranged on the supporting seat (1);
the supporting seat (1) is provided with a through hole (2), the supporting seat (1) is rotatably connected with a material carrying ring (3), an inner hole of the material carrying ring (3) corresponds to the through hole (2), and the supporting seat (1) is provided with a driving mechanism for driving the material carrying ring (3);
the peeling mechanism comprises a peeling knife (4) located on one side of the through hole (2), the supporting seat (1) is connected with a knife bar (5) in a rotating mode, the middle of the knife bar (5) is elastically connected with the supporting seat (1), the peeling knife (4) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the knife bar (5) in an inclined mode, and the edge of the peeling knife (4) faces the center of the through hole (2).
2. The floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits according to claim 1, wherein a supporting wheel (15) is rotatably connected to the supporting base (1), and the material carrying ring (3) is rotatably connected to the supporting wheel (15).
3. The floating type automatic melon and fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein a groove (6) for rotatably connecting the supporting wheel (15) is formed on the outer side wall of the material carrying ring (3).
4. The floating type automatic melon and fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the driving mechanism comprises a driving motor (7) fixedly connected to the supporting base (1), and the driving motor (7) is used for driving the material carrying ring (3).
5. The floating type automatic melon and fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that a chain wheel (8) is fixedly connected to a driving shaft of the driving motor (7), a gear ring (9) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the material carrying ring (3), and a chain (10) is in transmission connection between the gear ring (9) and the chain wheel (8).
6. The floating type automatic melon and fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the middle part of the knife bar (5) is fixedly connected with the supporting seat (1) through a spring (11).
7. The floating type automatic melon and fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a fixing block (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the supporting base (1), and a limit bolt (13) is connected to the fixing block (12) in a threaded manner.
8. The floating type automatic melon and fruit peeling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a knife holder (14) is fixedly connected to the peeling knife (4).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010323245.3A CN111406955A (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010323245.3A CN111406955A (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111406955A true CN111406955A (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=71485757
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010323245.3A Pending CN111406955A (en) | 2020-04-22 | 2020-04-22 | Floating type automatic peeling machine for melons and fruits |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111406955A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7008721A (en) * | 1969-06-16 | 1970-12-18 | ||
| CN1260155A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-19 | 米歇尔·金格拉斯 | Device for peeling and selectivelly cutting vegetabless |
| CN1939162A (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-04-04 | 王信朝 | White-gourd peeler |
| CN101032341A (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2007-09-12 | 孙慧燕 | Preparing method and equipment of juice beverage of radish including the elimination of peel and peculiar smell |
| CN109222137A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 赵来君 | Multi-functional wax gourd automatic peeler |
| CN209360347U (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-09-10 | 容城县祥元食品机械制造有限公司 | A kind of automatic peeling device of wax gourd |
-
2020
- 2020-04-22 CN CN202010323245.3A patent/CN111406955A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL7008721A (en) * | 1969-06-16 | 1970-12-18 | ||
| CN1260155A (en) * | 1999-01-08 | 2000-07-19 | 米歇尔·金格拉斯 | Device for peeling and selectivelly cutting vegetabless |
| CN1939162A (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-04-04 | 王信朝 | White-gourd peeler |
| CN101032341A (en) * | 2007-04-26 | 2007-09-12 | 孙慧燕 | Preparing method and equipment of juice beverage of radish including the elimination of peel and peculiar smell |
| CN209360347U (en) * | 2018-09-03 | 2019-09-10 | 容城县祥元食品机械制造有限公司 | A kind of automatic peeling device of wax gourd |
| CN109222137A (en) * | 2018-10-26 | 2019-01-18 | 赵来君 | Multi-functional wax gourd automatic peeler |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20200714 |