CN116326977A - Fruit and vegetable peeling equipment - Google Patents
Fruit and vegetable peeling equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN116326977A CN116326977A CN202310353458.4A CN202310353458A CN116326977A CN 116326977 A CN116326977 A CN 116326977A CN 202310353458 A CN202310353458 A CN 202310353458A CN 116326977 A CN116326977 A CN 116326977A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- fruit
- knife rest
- scraper
- peeling apparatus
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J17/00—Household peeling, stringing, or paring implements or machines
- A47J17/14—Machines for peeling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/90—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable peeling equipment, in particular to fruit and vegetable peeling equipment, which comprises a machine shell, a clamping device and a cutting mechanism, wherein the clamping device and the cutting mechanism are arranged in the machine shell, the upper part and the front side of the machine shell are provided with openings, two clamping ends in the clamping device are clamped at two sides of an object to be peeled, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter assembly and a travelling part, a scraper in the cutter assembly is arranged at the front end of a cutter rest, the rear end of the cutter rest is connected with the travelling part, and a clutch seat for controlling the cutter rest to reset rapidly is also arranged on the cutter rest, and the fruit and vegetable peeling equipment has the beneficial effects that: the cutter frame structure is arranged into an upper part and a lower part, the cutter blades are attached to the skin of fruits and vegetables through the hinging mode of the upper cutter frame and the lower cutter frame and the limit fit between the upper cutter frame and the lower cutter frame, the rear ends of the cutter frames are hinged, the hinging point is arranged at the rear side of the limit structure, the distance between the cutter and the hinging point is increased, the adjusting amplitude of the cutter is increased, the cutter is attached to the outer side of the skin, and the rotating force required by the movement of the cutter is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fruit and vegetable peeling equipment, in particular to fruit and vegetable peeling equipment.
Background
Before eating or deep processing, the fruit and vegetable need be removed the outer peel of fruit and vegetable, current peeling apparatus is various, wherein, have small-size, medium-size and large-size three kinds, small-size for domestic peeling mechanism, small-size fruit and vegetable of soft skin uses with a small amount of hours, large-size mechanical peeling structure is mostly a link in the production line, throw into big and be used for large-scale processing enterprise and during mass production, the peeling equipment of medium-size is mostly occupation of land little and semi-automatic structure, to some medium-size and small-size processing enterprises, throw into little and semi-automatic structure uses place restriction less, the processing cost is low.
However, the existing medium-sized peeling device has the following defects: the cutting tool is generally controlled by a screw rod, after cutting is completed, the cutting tool can be manually reset after fruits and vegetables are dismounted, the resetting process also needs manual reverse rotation, otherwise, only complex resetting structures such as a control motor and the like can be additionally arranged, the complex structures are the application positions where power connection is needed, the structures such as the motor are added, the overall use cost is increased, and the cutting tool is required to be integrally replaced after damaged and is not suitable for small-sized processing places.
Most of the cutters of the existing peeling equipment are hinged on a bracket through a short handle, the fine adjustment distance of the cutters is small, the force of the cutters moving in the cutting process is increased, the cutters easily penetrate into pulp, and the cutting waste is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems by providing the fruit and vegetable peeling equipment, improving the manual reset speed of the hand peeling equipment and solving the problem that the fruit and vegetable must be dismounted and then manually reset in a reverse rotation way.
In order to achieve the aim, the invention discloses fruit and vegetable peeling equipment, which comprises a machine shell, a clamping device and a cutting mechanism, wherein the clamping device and the cutting mechanism are arranged in the machine shell, the upper part and the front side of the machine shell are provided with openings, two clamping ends in the clamping device are clamped at two sides of a to-be-peeled object, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter assembly and a travelling part, a scraper in the cutter assembly is arranged at the front end of a cutter rest, the rear end of the cutter rest is connected with the travelling part, a clutch seat for controlling the cutter rest to reset rapidly is also arranged on the cutter rest, one side of the machine shell is provided with a power input shaft, and the power input shaft is in transmission connection with the travelling part through a transmission structure and controls the cutter assembly to reciprocate between the two clamping ends.
Further, the advancing component comprises a screw rod and a positioning shaft which are arranged between two inner walls of the casing, the clutch seat comprises a sleeve and an inserting piece, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod and fixedly connected with the tool rest, and the inserting piece penetrates through an inclined groove formed in the sleeve and is inserted into a screw groove of the screw rod.
Further, the knife rest comprises an upper knife rest and a base, the rear end of the upper knife rest is hinged to the base, a limit bolt and a tension spring I which limit the position of the knife rest are arranged between the upper knife rest and the base, a scraper is arranged at the front end of the upper knife rest, the scraper is clamped at the installation position of the front end of the knife rest in a circular arc shape, a limit block which limits the cutting depth of the scraper is arranged at the inner side of the scraper, and the rear end of the limit block extends to the outer side of the scraper.
Further, the inserting sheet is connected to the lower end of the rocker, the upper end of the rocker extends to the upper portion of the knife rest, and a second spring which enables the inserting sheet to be limited in the chute is connected between the inserting sheet and the knife rest.
Further, the transmission structure comprises a gear speed increaser connected with the power input shaft and a transmission wheel which is in transmission with the gear speed increaser through a belt or a chain, and the end part of the screw rod penetrates through a shell at one side to be connected with the transmission wheel.
Further, one side clamping end is connected with a locking member, the locking member comprises a locking screw rod and a handle connected with the locking screw rod, the handle is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and the locking screw rod penetrates through a nut hole on the side wall of the shell to be connected with the clamping end in the shell through a bearing.
Further, the tool rest is provided with a through hole matched with the positioning shaft, and the positioning shaft and the screw are arranged up and down.
Further, the upper part of the shell is hinged with a protective cover.
Further, the sleeve is a smooth wall sleeve, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the screw.
In summary, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
(1) The cutter frame structure is arranged into an upper part and a lower part, the cutter blades are attached to the skin of fruits and vegetables through the hinging mode of the upper cutter frame and the lower cutter frame and the limit fit between the upper cutter frame and the lower cutter frame, the rear ends of the cutter frames are hinged, the hinging point is arranged at the rear side of the limit structure, the distance between the cutter and the hinging point is increased, the adjusting amplitude of the cutter is increased, the cutter is attached to the outer side of the skin, and the rotating force required by the movement of the cutter is reduced.
(2) The tool rest is connected with the screw rod through the clutch seat, and in the clutch seat, the inclined groove and the inserting piece which are obliquely arranged form a screw sleeve structure, so that the clutch seat can drive the tool rest to move left and right on the screw rod, and meanwhile, after the inserting piece is lifted, the sleeve can not be limited by the screw groove to move left and right on the screw rod, and the quick resetting of the tool is realized.
(3) The application of the tool rest is not required to add an additional electric starting structure, the reset of the tool is realized only through a mechanical design mode, the whole structure of the tool rest is matched with the clutch seat, the quick reset function can be realized through a simple structure, and meanwhile, the cutting of the tool is more labor-saving.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the clutch case portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the tool holder of the present invention in a state where the tension spring is not installed;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the tool holder of the present invention after the tension spring is installed;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clutch base of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the sleeve of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the tool holder portion of the present invention.
In the figure:
1. the machine comprises a shell, 2, a protective cover, 3, a clamping end, 4, a bearing, 5, a locking screw, 6, a nut sleeve, 7, a handle, 8, a scraper, 9, a power input shaft, 10, a screw, 11, an upper tool rest, 12, a base, 13, a limit bolt, 14, a tension spring I, 16, an upper flat plate, 17, a lower flat plate, 18, a spring II, 19, a driving wheel, 20, a first driving wheel, 21, a second driving wheel, 22, a connecting shaft, 23, a driving wheel, 24, a positioning shaft, 25, a limiting block, 101, a sleeve, 102, an inserting piece, 103, an inclined groove, 104 and a rocker.
Detailed Description
The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the fruit and vegetable peeling device comprises a machine shell 1, a clamping device and a cutting mechanism, wherein the clamping device and the cutting mechanism are arranged in the machine shell 1, the upper part and the front side of the machine shell 1 are provided with openings, the openings are hinged with a protective cover 2 through hinges, two clamping ends 3 in the clamping device are clamped on two sides of a to-be-peeled object, the clamping ends are disc-shaped, clamping lugs are annularly arranged in concave cavities of the clamping ends, the lugs are clamped on two sides of the to-be-peeled object, one clamping end 3 is rotatably arranged in the machine shell 1 through a connecting shaft 22, the other clamping end 3 is connected with the end part of a locking screw 5 through a bearing 4, and the locking screw 5 penetrates through a nut sleeve 6 on the side wall of the left machine shell 1 and is connected with a handle 7 on the outer side of the machine shell 1.
As shown in fig. 3, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter assembly and a travelling part, a scraper 8 in the cutter assembly is arranged at the front end of a cutter frame, the rear end of the cutter frame is connected with the travelling part, a clutch seat for controlling the cutter frame to reset rapidly is also arranged on the cutter frame, a power input shaft 9 is arranged at one side of the casing 1, and the power input shaft 9 is in transmission connection with the travelling part through a transmission structure to control the cutter assembly to reciprocate between two clamping ends 3.
The travelling part comprises a screw 10 and a positioning shaft 24 which are arranged between two inner walls of the shell 1, the travelling part is arranged at the rear of the clamping device, the tool rest extends forwards from the travelling part, the positioning shaft 24 is arranged right above the screw 10, the tool rest comprises an upper tool rest 11 and a base 12, positioning holes penetrating through the positioning shaft 24 are formed in the vertical wall of the base 12, the clutch base comprises a sleeve 101 and an inserting piece 102, the inner wall of the sleeve 101 is a smooth inner wall, the sleeve 101 is sleeved on the outer side of the screw 10, one end of the sleeve 101 is fixed on the base 12 below the positioning holes, and as shown in fig. 5, the inserting piece 102 penetrates through an inclined groove 103 formed in the sleeve 101 and is inserted into a screw groove of the screw 10.
As shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, the rear end of the upper tool rest 11 is hinged to the base 12, the upper tool rest 11 may take various structural forms, fig. 3 is an inclined type along the same direction, and fig. 4 is an inclined type with a bending angle, so that the contact effect between the tool and the pericarp can be achieved. A limit bolt 13 and a tension spring I14 which limit the position of the upper tool rest 11 are arranged between the upper tool rest 11 and the base 12, the limit bolt 13 is arranged at an upper flat plate 16 of the base 12 through a nut on the limit bolt, two ends of the tension spring I14 are respectively connected to the upper tool rest 11 and a lower flat plate 17 of the base 12, the scraper 8 is clamped at an installation position at the front end of the tool rest 11 in a circular arc shape, the lower arc end of the scraper 8 is a cutting edge, the inner side of the scraper 8 is provided with a limiting block 25 limiting the cutting depth of the scraper 8, the rear end of the limiting block 25 extends to the outer side of the scraper 8, the rear end of the limiting block 25 is lapped against the outer wall of the object to be cut, and the cutting depth of the cutting edge of the scraper 8 can be limited by changing the gap between the limiting block 25 and the scraper 8.
The inserting sheet 102 is connected to the lower end of the rocker 104, the lower end of the rocker 104 is welded to the inserting sheet 102, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the inserting sheet 102 is in a corner shape, the upper end of the rocker 104 extends to the upper portion of the upper tool rest 11, different positions of the inserting sheet 102 are conveniently limited, the inserting sheet 102 is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the inserting sheet is inserted into the inclined groove 103, a second spring 18 for limiting the inserting sheet 102 in the inclined groove is connected between the inserting sheet 102 and the base 12 of the tool rest, the inserting sheet 102 is inserted into the inclined groove 103 under the elastic force of the second spring 18, when the inserting sheet 102 needs to leave the notch, the rocker 104 is pushed to the front side below, the inserting sheet 102 fixed at the lower side is separated from the inclined groove, at the moment, the clutch seat is not matched with the screw 10, and the whole sleeve and the tool rest can move left and right on the screw, so that the quick resetting action is completed.
As shown in fig. 2, the transmission structure comprises a gear speed increaser connected with the power input shaft 9 and a transmission wheel 19 which is in transmission with the gear speed increaser through a belt or a chain, the end part of the screw 10 passes through the one side casing 1 and is connected with the transmission wheel 19, the gear speed increaser comprises a first driving wheel 20 with a large diameter and a second driving wheel 21 with a small diameter meshed with the first driving wheel, the first driving wheel 20 is connected with the power input shaft 9, the second driving wheel 21 is connected with the connecting shaft 22, a driving wheel 23 is fixedly sleeved on the connecting shaft 22, the driving wheel 23 is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel 19 through the belt, and the driving wheel 23 and the transmission wheel 19 can be belt wheels or chain wheels, and in case of being chain wheels, the driving wheel is in transmission connection through the chain.
When the cutter is used, the rotating handle is arranged at the power input shaft, the power input shaft 9 drives the object to be cut clamped by the clamping end to rotate through the gear speed increaser, meanwhile, the screw is driven to rotate through the transmission of the belt or the chain wheel, the cutter moves from one side of the clutch box to the other side through the clutch seat matched with the screw, the cutting action is completed, after the cutting is completed, the rocker 104 is pressed down to lift the inserting sheet 102, the cutter rest is reset integrally, and the next cutting is performed.
The resetting action can be moved from the clutch box side to the other side or from the other side to the clutch box side, so that double-side resetting is realized
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present invention, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered as being within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a fruit vegetables peeling apparatus, includes casing and clamping device and the cutting mechanism of setting in the casing, casing upper portion and front side opening, and two clamping ends clamp in the clamping device are in waiting to cut thing both sides, its characterized in that: the cutting mechanism comprises a cutter assembly and a traveling part, a scraper in the cutter assembly is arranged at the front end of a cutter frame, the rear end of the cutter frame is connected with the traveling part, a clutch seat for controlling the cutter frame to reset rapidly is further arranged on the cutter frame, a power input shaft is arranged on one side of the machine shell and is in transmission connection with the traveling part through a transmission structure, and the cutter assembly is controlled to reciprocate between two clamping ends.
2. A fruit and vegetable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the advancing component comprises a screw rod and a positioning shaft which are arranged between two inner walls of the shell, the clutch seat comprises a sleeve and an inserting piece, the sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the screw rod and fixedly connected with the tool rest, and the inserting piece penetrates through an inclined groove formed in the sleeve and is inserted into a screw groove of the screw rod.
3. A fruit and vegetable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the knife rest comprises an upper knife rest and a base, wherein the rear end of the upper knife rest is hinged to the base, a limiting bolt and a tension spring I which limit the position of the knife rest are arranged between the upper knife rest and the base, a scraper is arranged at the front end of the upper knife rest, the scraper is clamped at the mounting position of the front end of the knife rest in a circular arc shape, a limiting block which limits the cutting depth of the scraper is arranged on the inner side of the scraper, and the rear end of the limiting block extends to the outer side of the scraper.
4. A fruit and vegetable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inserting piece is connected to the lower end of the rocker, the upper end of the rocker extends to the upper portion of the knife rest, and a second spring which enables the inserting piece to be limited in the chute is connected between the inserting piece and the knife rest.
5. A fruit and vegetable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission structure comprises a gear speed increaser connected with the power input shaft and a transmission wheel which is in transmission with the gear speed increaser through a belt or a chain, and the end part of the screw rod penetrates through a shell at one side to be connected with the transmission wheel.
6. A fruit and vegetable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side clamping end is connected with a locking member, the locking member comprises a locking screw rod and a handle connected with the locking screw rod, the handle is arranged on the outer side of the shell, and the locking screw rod penetrates through a nut hole on the side wall of the shell to be connected with the clamping end in the shell through a bearing.
7. A fruit and vegetable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and the tool rest is provided with a perforation matched with the positioning shaft, and the positioning shaft and the screw are arranged up and down.
8. A fruit and vegetable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper part of the shell is hinged with a protective cover.
9. A fruit and vegetable peeling apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sleeve is a smooth wall sleeve, and the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the outer diameter of the screw.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310353458.4A CN116326977A (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Fruit and vegetable peeling equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310353458.4A CN116326977A (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Fruit and vegetable peeling equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN116326977A true CN116326977A (en) | 2023-06-27 |
Family
ID=86883951
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202310353458.4A Pending CN116326977A (en) | 2023-04-04 | 2023-04-04 | Fruit and vegetable peeling equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN116326977A (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-04-04 CN CN202310353458.4A patent/CN116326977A/en active Pending
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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