CN111406906A - Coating material for baked eggs and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Coating material for baked eggs and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN111406906A CN111406906A CN202010233346.1A CN202010233346A CN111406906A CN 111406906 A CN111406906 A CN 111406906A CN 202010233346 A CN202010233346 A CN 202010233346A CN 111406906 A CN111406906 A CN 111406906A
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L15/00—Egg products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L15/30—Addition of substances other than those covered by A23L15/20 – A23L15/25
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L3/00—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs
- A23L3/34—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals
- A23L3/3454—Preservation of foods or foodstuffs, in general, e.g. pasteurising, sterilising, specially adapted for foods or foodstuffs by treatment with chemicals in the form of liquids or solids
- A23L3/3463—Organic compounds; Microorganisms; Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/15—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using wave energy, irradiation, electrical means or magnetic fields, e.g. oven cooking or roasting using radiant dry heat
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/40—Colouring or decolouring of foods
- A23L5/42—Addition of dyes or pigments, e.g. in combination with optical brighteners
- A23L5/43—Addition of dyes or pigments, e.g. in combination with optical brighteners using naturally occurring organic dyes or pigments, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a coating material for baked eggs and a preparation method thereof, wherein the coating material comprises the following components in parts by weight: 46-57% of diluent, 16-27% of natural resin, 23-34% of edible pigment and 3-5% of edible additive, wherein the coating material of the baked egg isolates the interior of the baked egg from the external environment, so that bacterial pollution and propagation can be inhibited, and the baked egg can be eaten for a long time; but also can lock the water inside the roasted eggs for a long time and keep the taste. Meanwhile, the processed roasted eggs have smooth surfaces and gorgeous colors, and can promote the purchase desire of consumers.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a food processing ingredient, in particular to a coating material of a baked egg and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The roasted egg (such as roasted egg or roasted duck egg) is a good cold food with eggs as main material and several seasonings, and has rich nutrients and delicious taste.
However, the types of seasonings added to the currently available roasted eggs on the market are various, and in order to prolong the shelf life of the product, preservatives are often added. The addition of the preservative on one hand changes the taste of the product, and on the other hand is also the most important, the preservative is generally not beneficial to the health of human bodies, so the roasted eggs added with the preservative can not be eaten for a long time.
Therefore, there is also a korean-style roast egg on the market, which can prolong the shelf life of roast eggs as much as possible without adding any preservatives and additives and maintain the taste of products, and which is prepared by a process comprising the following steps:
(1) preheating eggs for 40-50 h at the temperature of 40-50 ℃;
(2) taking out the eggs, and spraying shellac on the surface of the eggshells of the eggs;
(3) drying the eggs coated with the shellac for 4-6 h;
(4) after the shellac is dried, spraying edible pigment on the surface of the egg;
(5) drying the eggs sprayed with the edible pigment for 6-8 h;
(6) after the edible pigment on the egg shell is dried, putting the egg into a baking oven for baking, wherein the baking temperature is 120-150 ℃, and the baking time is 50-60 hours;
(7) and after the baking is finished, taking out the baked eggs, thereby finishing the processing of the whole baked eggs.
According to the Korean-type roasted egg, the surface of the egg shell is coated with the shellac and the edible pigment, and then the egg is roasted, so that the water in the egg can be locked, and the taste of the roasted egg is ensured. The surface of the egg shell of the roasted egg is coated with the shellac and the edible pigment, so that the water in the roasted egg is not evaporated in the preservation process, and the taste of the roasted egg is ensured; and the contact between air and the roasted eggs can be avoided, so that the interior of the egg shell is in an isolated and sealed environment, and the shelf life of the roasted eggs is prolonged. And the shellac is a glazing coating agent which is harmless to human bodies and can be used for apples, and does not cause any damage to human bodies.
However, the above-mentioned korean-style roast eggs have the following disadvantages:
1. the processing method adopts the processing flow of firstly carrying out surface treatment and then baking, the preheating treatment is carried out on the surface treatment of the previous step, the time consumption is more, the two steps of gluing the zoophorus and the edible pigment are simultaneously carried out, and the next step can be carried out only by drying after each step, so that the processing time of the whole product is long, and the production efficiency is low.
2. In the production process of the roasted eggs, the edible pigment treatment on the surface is firstly carried out, and then the subsequent high-temperature roasting is carried out, so that the surface is rough, the gridding grains are formed, the color is dark, and the surface quality is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The coating material of the baked egg disclosed by the invention can isolate the interior of the baked egg from the external environment, so that the coating material can inhibit bacterial pollution and propagation and can be eaten for a long time; but also can lock the water inside the roasted eggs for a long time and keep the taste. Meanwhile, the processed roasted eggs have smooth surfaces and gorgeous colors, and can promote the purchase desire of consumers.
The invention also aims to provide a preparation method of the coating material of the baked egg.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a coating material of a baked egg comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 46-57% of diluent, 16-27% of natural resin, 23-34% of edible pigment and 3-5% of edible additive.
Preferably, the edible pigment is one of gardenia red pigment, safflower yellow pigment, yellow pigment and turmeric.
Preferably, the diluent is one of alcohol, herbal solution and propolis.
A preparation method of a coating material of a baked egg comprises the following steps:
(1) firstly, mixing a first part of diluent and an edible additive in proportion to obtain a mixture A;
(2) mixing the natural resin and the mixture A in proportion to obtain a mixture B;
(3) mixing the second part of diluent and the edible pigment in proportion to obtain a mixture C;
(4) and mixing the B and the C in proportion to obtain a finished product.
Preferably, in step (1), the first portion of diluent and the edible additive are present in the coating material in the following ratio: 17% -24% of the first part of diluent and 3% -5% of edible additive.
Preferably, in the step (2), the natural resin accounts for 16 to 27% of the coating material.
Preferably, in step (3), the ratio of the second diluent and the edible pigment in the coating material is: 29-33% of the second diluent and 23-34% of the edible pigment.
Preferably, the parameters of the material mixing in steps (1) to (4) are: the rotation speed of the stirrer; the stirring time is more than 1500RPM/H and is 1H.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the coating material of the invention has small viscosity, namely non-viscous, good liquid fluidity, and is not easy to block the spraying nozzle, and the spraying efficiency of the baked egg and the production efficiency of the whole baked egg can be effectively improved.
2. The drying time of the coating material is shortened, and the coating material is dried naturally and quickly; and is not easy to stick hands; meanwhile, the problem of uneven spraying color concentration caused by edible pigment precipitation can be effectively prevented, so that the roasted egg painted by the coating material has strong appearance reflection, and the golden yellow effect can be easily realized if the golden yellow coating material is adopted.
3. The coating material is used for spraying the surface of the baked egg, and the coating material can be uniformly adhered to the surface of the egg shell, so that the egg is isolated from the external environment, external bacteria can be prevented from entering the baked egg, the water loss in the baked egg can be prevented, and the taste of the baked egg can be maintained.
4. The coating material of the invention can effectively prevent external bacteria from entering, so that the shelf life of the baked eggs can be greatly prolonged under the conditions of no addition of any preservative and sealed package.
5. The baked eggs processed by the coating material of the invention have smooth surfaces and gorgeous colors, can stimulate the purchasing desire of consumers and have good market prospects.
6. The method for processing the baked eggs by using the coating material can be suitable for processing various eggs, such as eggs, duck eggs and the like, has a wide application range and has good economic value.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a method of preparing the coating material of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic flow diagram of the process for finishing a baked egg using the coating material of the baked egg of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a diagram showing the actual effect of a roast egg processed by applying the coating material of the roast egg of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a diagram illustrating an actual effect of a conventional korean-style roast egg.
Fig. 5 is a graph showing the actual effect of egg white flowing out caused by the fact that raw eggs which are not preheated are directly put into a high-temperature baking oven to be baked.
Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the actual effect of the roasted duck egg processed by applying the coating material of the roasted egg according to the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a view showing the actual effect of roasted ostrich eggs processed by applying the coating material for roasted eggs according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 2, a method for processing a roast egg to which a coating material for a roast egg according to the present invention is applied, comprises the steps of:
(1) cleaning the surface of the egg to remove impurities on the surface of the egg shell, such as livestock excrements, hairiness and other pollutants;
(2) putting the eggs into a sterilization machine for steam high-temperature high-pressure sterilization, controlling the sterilization temperature to be 80-115 ℃, the sterilization pressure to be 0.10Mpa, and keeping the sterilization time within 1 h;
(3) taking out the eggs, then putting the eggs into a baking oven to begin baking, and controlling the baking temperature and the baking time, wherein the baking time is longer because the temperature of the baking oven is below 100 ℃; when the baking temperature is above 150 ℃, the egg shells are easy to be fragile due to large temperature difference, and the protein is easily extracted. When the baking temperature is selected, the water loss of the baked eggs is also considered; a table of the baking temperature of the oven and the rate of water loss of the eggs was obtained by a number of tests:
thus, with the above table, the ranges of the selected baking temperatures are: baking at 100-150 deg.c for 10-15 hr;
(4) after the baking is finished and the temperature of the baked egg is reduced to normal temperature, spraying a special coating material on the surface of the eggshell;
(5) placing the baked egg with the surface of the eggshell sprayed with the coating material in a cool and dry place, and naturally drying the baked egg at normal temperature for about 10 min; and obtaining a finished product after natural drying is finished.
The processing method has the following advantages:
(1) the processing method of the baked eggs adopts the coating material, so that the baked eggs only need to be sprayed with the coating and dried once, and the traditional egg baking technology needs to firstly coat the shellac, then dry, then spray the edible pigment on the surfaces of the eggs, and then dry; the method is equivalent to the method that the coating is sprayed and dried twice in the traditional egg baking technology; therefore, the processing method of the baked egg of the present invention only requires 5 process flows, while the Han type egg baking technology of the prior art requires 7 process flows, and thus, compared with the processing method of the present invention, the processing method of the baked egg of the present invention not only reduces the processing difficulty, but also has less processing time, so that the processing efficiency can be further improved, specifically, the processing time of the traditional Han type baked egg is 100 hours and 124 hours, while the baked egg processed by the processing method of the present invention only requires 11-16 hours.
(2) The processing method of the baked eggs provided by the invention has the advantages that the eggs are sterilized at high temperature and high pressure through water vapor, so that the effect of sterilization can be achieved, and the eggs can be preheated, so that the eggs are cooked; the waste heat can be directly utilized during baking, and baking is started from a higher temperature, while the conventional egg baking technology can only start baking from a lower temperature because eggs are directly baked, otherwise, eggshells of the eggs are easy to break. Therefore, the processing method of the baked egg can bake the egg from higher temperature, thereby shortening the baking time and reducing the processing time of the baked egg.
(3) The processing method of the baked egg of the invention sprays the surface of the eggshell by using the coating material, and the coating can be uniformly adhered to the surface of the eggshell, thereby isolating the egg from the external environment, not only preventing external bacteria from entering the interior of the baked egg, but also preventing the water in the baked egg from losing, and keeping the taste of the baked egg
(4) The coating material can effectively prevent external bacteria from entering, so that the shelf life of the baked eggs can be greatly prolonged under the conditions of no addition of any preservative and sealed packaging.
(5) According to the processing method of the baked eggs, the eggs are baked, then the coating materials are sprayed on the surfaces of the eggshells, and according to the traditional egg baking technology, shellac and edible pigments are sprayed on the surfaces of the eggs, and then baking is performed, so that compared with the traditional egg baking technology, the baked eggs processed by the processing method of the baked eggs are more attractive, the surfaces of the baked eggs are smoother, and the colors of the baked eggs are more gorgeous.
(6) The processing method of the baked eggs can be suitable for processing various eggs, such as eggs, duck eggs and the like, has wide application range and good economic value.
In step (4), the coating material used includes diluent, natural resin, edible pigment and edible additive, wherein the diluent, natural resin, edible pigment and edible additive include the following materials, but are not limited thereto;
wherein the edible pigment is one of gardenia red pigment, safflower yellow, yellow pigment or turmeric;
wherein the diluent is alcohol, or grass solution, or propolis, etc.;
wherein the natural resin is natural shellac (shellac) and the like;
wherein the edible additive is edible dispersant, defoamer or anti-settling agent and the like.
Next, the above-mentioned diluent, natural resin, edible pigment and edible additive are prepared into the coating material of the present invention by the following means:
(S1) mixing the first part of diluent and the edible additive according to the proportion of 17-24% of the diluent and 3-5% of the edible additive to obtain a mixture A;
(S2) mixing 16% -27% of natural resin with the mixture A in proportion to obtain a mixture B;
(S3) mixing the second part of diluent and edible pigment according to the proportion of 29-33% of the diluent and 23-34% of the edible pigment to obtain a mixture C;
(S4) mixing B and C according to the proportion to obtain the coating material of the invention.
Wherein the parameters of the material mixing in the steps (S1) - (S4) are as follows: the rotation speed of the stirrer is more than 1500RPM/H, and the stirring time is 1 hour.
In the formulation of the coating material. If the edible pigment content is higher than 34%, the risk of sticking hands is high; when the edible pigment content is less than 23 percent, the color effect is dull; when the content of the diluent is more than 57% of the total content, the drying time of the coating material is prolonged; when the content of the diluent is less than 46%, the coating material is caused to be too viscous, thereby causing a phenomenon of clogging of the spray nozzle. When the content of the natural resin is higher than 27 percent, the drying time of the coating material is prolonged, the coating material is easy to stick to hands, the reflection degree of the appearance is strong, and if golden yellow coating material is adopted, the effect of imitating gold is lost. If the content of the natural resin is less than 16%, the spraying force of the spraying nozzle is reduced; when the content of the edible additive is higher than 5%, dark fine particles are coated on the surface of the baked eggs due to limited dissolving power of the edible additive in the diluent; if the content of the edible additive is less than 3%, the color is light because the activity of pigment molecules cannot be activated.
Through the above analysis, the coating material in this example comprises the following components in parts by weight: 52% of diluent, 18% of natural resin, 26% of edible pigment and 4% of edible additive.
This provides the following advantages to the coating material in this embodiment:
(1) since the content of the natural resin in the coating material in the present embodiment is less than 27% and greater than or equal to 16%; when the edible pigment content is less than 34%, the edible pigment content is more than or equal to 23%; the content of the diluent is less than 57% of the total content; the drying time of the coating material in the embodiment is shortened, and the coating material is dried naturally and quickly; and is not easy to stick hands; meanwhile, the problem of uneven spraying color concentration caused by edible pigment precipitation can be effectively prevented, so that the roasted egg painted by the coating material has strong appearance reflection, and the golden yellow effect can be easily realized if the golden yellow coating material is adopted;
(2) the coating material prepared by the proportion has small viscosity, namely is not sticky, has good liquid fluidity, is not easy to block a spraying nozzle, and can effectively improve the spraying efficiency of the baked eggs and the production efficiency of the whole baked eggs.
Example 2
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the coating material of the baked egg comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 48% of diluent, 24% of natural resin, 25% of edible pigment and 3% of edible additive.
Example 3
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the coating material of the baked egg comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 48% of diluent, 24% of natural resin, 23% of edible pigment and 5% of edible additive.
Example 4
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the coating material of the baked egg comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 47% of diluent, 16% of natural resin, 34% of edible pigment and 3% of edible additive.
Example 5
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the coating material of the baked egg comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 46% of diluent, 27% of natural resin, 23% of edible pigment and 4% of edible additive.
Example 6
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the coating material of the baked egg comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 57% of diluent, 16% of natural resin, 23% of edible pigment and 4% of edible additive.
Example 7
The present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 in that:
the coating material of the baked egg comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 54% of diluent, 18% of natural resin, 25% of edible pigment and 3% of edible additive.
Example 8
Referring to fig. 3-5, the processing method of the baked egg of the present invention will be described in detail below by taking the baked egg as an example.
Before baking eggs, cleaning the surfaces of the eggs to remove livestock excrement, hairiness and other pollutants on the surfaces of eggshells, and then putting the eggs into a sterilization machine for steam high-temperature high-pressure sterilization, wherein the sterilization temperature is controlled at 110 ℃, the sterilization pressure is 0.1Mpa, and the sterilization time is controlled at 30 min; the eggs are sterilized through high-temperature steam, and the following effects can be achieved:
(1) the sterilization device can sterilize and disinfect common bacteria, coliform bacteria, salmonella and other bacteria which bring harm to human health; (2) the raw eggs are baked for about 15 hours under the precondition that the eggs are not cracked by baking, but only about 1 hour is needed for baking the eggs after high-temperature steam sterilization; and because the raw egg that does not preheat is put into the high temperature baking oven and is toasted, lead to the eggshell to break easily, circumstances such as egg white outflow take place (see fig. 5), but the egg after high temperature vapor sterilization has already passed through the preheating of more than 90 ℃, and the inside most of egg has already been ripe, consequently can directly carry out the high temperature and toast, so both can guarantee the quality of the roast egg of processing out, and can also shorten the time of roast egg to improve machining efficiency. Why is the egg sterilized by high-temperature steam without directly boiling the egg with water? Because the boiling point of water is 100 ℃, the eggs are cooked by the water at the temperature of less than 100 ℃, so that the expected sterilization effect cannot be achieved, and the sterilization and disinfection effects cannot be effectively achieved; (3) and the cooked eggs can be completely round by high-temperature steam heating.
Then, taking out the eggs, and then putting the eggs into a high-temperature baking furnace to begin baking, wherein the baking temperature is 130 ℃, and the baking time is 10 hours; after the baking is finished, the temperature of the baked eggs is reduced to normal temperature, and a coating material is sprayed on the surface of the eggshells, so that the baked eggs are isolated from the external environment, the water loss in the eggs can be prevented, and the taste of the baked eggs is kept; but also can prevent external bacteria from invading, thereby effectively prolonging the shelf life. Therefore, the roasted eggs processed by the method do not need to be added with any preservative, do not need to be packaged in a sealing way, and can also have longer quality guarantee period and better mouthfeel for a long time. In addition, diluents (e.g., edible alcohol) in the coating material may disinfect the egg shell surface. The natural resin in the coating material, such as natural Shellac (Shellac, FDA approved, widely used in the fields of biscuit bread making, fruit surface coating, etc.), can effectively prevent invasion of external bacteria and prevent weight loss due to water loss of egg bodies.
Finally, placing the baked eggs with the surface of the eggshells sprayed with the coating material in a cool and dry place, and naturally drying the baked eggs for 10 min; and obtaining the roasted eggs after the natural drying is finished (see figure 1).
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the roasted eggs (fig. 1) processed by the method for processing roasted eggs according to the present invention are more smooth in surface and better in quality, as compared with the conventional korean-style roasted eggs (fig. 2).
Example 9
Referring to fig. 6, the present example uses the method for processing a roast egg of the present invention to roast a duck egg, thereby processing a roast duck egg: the method specifically comprises the following steps: firstly, cleaning the surface of a duck egg, and then putting the duck egg into a sterilization machine for steam high-temperature high-pressure sterilization, wherein the sterilization temperature is controlled to be 105 ℃, the sterilization pressure is 0.1Mpa, and the sterilization time is 40 min; then, taking out the duck eggs, and then putting the duck eggs into a high-temperature baking furnace for baking, wherein the baking temperature is 120 ℃, and the baking time is 12 hours; after baking is finished, cooling the temperature of the roasted duck eggs to normal temperature, spraying a coating material on the surfaces of the eggshells, and finally placing the duck eggs with the eggshells sprayed with the coating material in a cool and dry place for natural drying for 10 min; and obtaining the roasted duck eggs after the natural drying is finished (see figure 6).
Example 10
Referring to fig. 7, in this example, the ostrich egg is baked by the method for processing a baked egg of the present invention, so that the baked ostrich egg is processed: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning the surface of an ostrich egg to remove livestock excrement, hairiness and other pollutants on the surface of an eggshell, and then putting the ostrich egg into a sterilization machine for steam high-temperature high-pressure sterilization, wherein the sterilization temperature is controlled to be 115 ℃, the sterilization pressure is 0.1Mpa, and the sterilization time is 50 min; then, taking out the ostrich eggs, and then putting the ostrich eggs into a high-temperature baking furnace to begin baking, wherein the baking temperature is 150 ℃, and the baking time is 15 hours; after the ostrich eggs are baked, the temperature of the roasted ostrich eggs is reduced to normal temperature, coating materials are sprayed on the surfaces of the eggshells, and finally the ostrich eggs with the surface of the eggshells coated with the coating materials are placed in a cool and dry place and are naturally dried for 10 min; obtaining the roasted ostrich egg after the natural drying (see figure 7).
Example 11
In this embodiment, the processing method of the baked egg of the present invention is used to bake quail eggs, so as to process baked quail eggs: the method specifically comprises the following steps:
firstly, cleaning and washing the surface of a quail egg so as to remove livestock excrement, hairiness and other pollutants on the surface of an eggshell, and then putting the quail egg into a sterilization machine for high-temperature and high-pressure sterilization by water vapor, wherein the sterilization temperature is controlled at 80 ℃, the sterilization pressure is 0.1Mpa, and the sterilization time is 30 min; then, taking the quail eggs out, and then putting the quail eggs into a high-temperature baking furnace to begin baking, wherein the baking temperature is 100 ℃, and the baking time is 11 hours; after baking, cooling the temperature of the baked quail eggs to normal temperature, spraying a coating material on the surfaces of the eggshells, and finally placing the quail eggs with the surface of the eggshells sprayed with the coating material in a cool and dry place for natural drying for 10 min; and obtaining the roasted quail eggs after the natural drying is finished.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications which do not depart from the spirit and principle of the present invention should be construed as equivalents and are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The coating material for the baked eggs is characterized by comprising the following components in percentage by weight: 46-57% of diluent, 16-27% of natural resin, 23-34% of edible pigment and 3-5% of edible additive.
2. The coating material for a roast egg of claim 1, wherein the edible coloring material is an edible pigment selected from the group consisting of gardenia erythrochrome, safflor yellow, monopigment and turmeric.
3. The coating material for roast eggs according to claim 1, wherein the diluent is one of alcohol, herbal solution, propolis.
4. A method for preparing a coating material for a roast egg according to claim 1, comprising the steps of:
(1) firstly, mixing a first part of diluent and an edible additive in proportion to obtain a mixture A;
(2) mixing the natural resin and the mixture A in proportion to obtain a mixture B;
(3) mixing the second part of diluent and the edible pigment in proportion to obtain a mixture C;
(4) and mixing the B and the C in proportion to obtain a finished product.
5. The method for preparing a coating material for roast eggs according to claim 4, wherein in step (1) the ratio of the first portion of diluent and the edible additives in the coating material is: 17% -24% of the first part of diluent and 3% -5% of edible additive.
6. The method for preparing a coating material of a roast egg according to claim 4, wherein the natural resin accounts for 16 to 27% of the coating material in the step (2).
7. The method for preparing a coating material for a roast egg according to claim 4, wherein in step (3), the second diluent and the edible pigment are present in the coating material in a ratio of: 29-33% of the second diluent and 23-34% of the edible pigment.
8. The method for preparing a coating material for roast eggs according to claim 4, wherein the parameters of the material mixing in steps (1) to (4) are: the rotation speed of the stirrer is more than 1500RPM/H, and the stirring time is 1H.
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CN1302559A (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-07-11 | Basf公司 | Curcumin preparation |
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KR20090012781A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-04 | 양춘수 | Method of manufacturing charcoal coating roast egg |
KR20140002345A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-08 | 곽충섭 | Method for manufacturing baking avian eggs coated by colors |
WO2017065572A1 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | Chae Dam Agricultural Corporation Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing a color-coated roasted bird egg |
CN108925890A (en) * | 2018-09-17 | 2018-12-04 | 合肥市福来多食品有限公司 | A kind of strengthening spleen and nourishing stomach roasted egg production method |
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CN1302559A (en) * | 1999-11-26 | 2001-07-11 | Basf公司 | Curcumin preparation |
JP2002119252A (en) * | 2000-10-10 | 2002-04-23 | N & B Tech | Method for producing processed egg, the resultant processed egg produced by the method, and system for producing processed egg |
KR20090012781A (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-04 | 양춘수 | Method of manufacturing charcoal coating roast egg |
KR20140002345A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2014-01-08 | 곽충섭 | Method for manufacturing baking avian eggs coated by colors |
WO2017065572A1 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | Chae Dam Agricultural Corporation Co., Ltd. | Method of manufacturing a color-coated roasted bird egg |
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