CN111406729B - Pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting - Google Patents
Pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN111406729B CN111406729B CN202010325482.3A CN202010325482A CN111406729B CN 111406729 B CN111406729 B CN 111406729B CN 202010325482 A CN202010325482 A CN 202010325482A CN 111406729 B CN111406729 B CN 111406729B
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- Prior art keywords
- rod
- outer box
- spraying
- box body
- planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0053—Mounting of the spraybooms
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0082—Undercarriages, frames, mountings, couplings, tanks
- A01M7/0085—Tanks
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of banana planting, and particularly relates to a pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting, which comprises an outer box body and a mixing box; the bottom of the outer box body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and a mixing box is connected into the outer box body in a sliding embedded mode; according to the pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting, the mixing box is arranged on the inner side of the outer box body, the push rod is arranged in the outer box body, the position of the rotating block can be adjusted by the push rod, so that the two spraying modules can be moved to the outer side of the outer box body, pesticide can be sprayed on banana seedlings on two sides of the outer box body simultaneously, the working efficiency of the pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting is effectively improved, the relative position between the spraying modules and the bearing plate can be adjusted by rotating the bottom plate, and the application range of the pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting corresponding to different terrains and different planting forms is enlarged.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of banana planting, in particular to a pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting.
Background
The greenhouse cultivation of banana seedlings can be selected from field cultivation and pot cultivation. The suitable plant spacing for ground cultivation is 1.5m multiplied by 1.5m, which is slightly more dense than that for conventional cultivation. The leaf roller is a foliar-eating pest which seriously harms bananas, dipterex, pesticide cream and the like can be sprayed and killed in most areas within 3-4 months every year, and weeds around potted plants are removed completely to prevent insect hiding. When cultivated in a greenhouse or in an open field, if the air humidity is too high, pathogenic bacteria rapidly spread, and proper liquid medicine needs to be sprayed and prevented before diseases occur.
However, current partial banana seedling spout medicine device when using, need the manual work to bear and remove, and spout the liquid medicine through the spray gun, angle change because of manual control spray gun is great like this, can't carry out even spraying prevention to banana seedling, the inhomogeneous condition of spraying appears easily, the partial medicine process of spouting of automatic medicine device of spraying that adopts simultaneously, density and geographical position different because of banana seedling plants, can not carry out the spraying according to actual conditions, and the liquid medicine needs to dispose in advance and finish spraying again, the operation is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the technical problems, the invention aims to provide a pesticide spraying device for planting banana seedlings, wherein a mixing box is arranged on the inner side of an outer box body, a push rod is arranged in the outer box body, the position of a rotating block can be adjusted by utilizing the push rod, so that two spraying modules can move to the outer side of the outer box body, the spraying rod is screwed and connected with a threaded hole at the top end of a supporting rod through a bolt I and is fixed, a triangular stable structure is formed among one end of the supporting rod, one end of the spraying rod and a pin rod, pesticide can be sprayed on the banana seedlings on two sides of the outer box body simultaneously, the working efficiency of the pesticide spraying device for planting banana seedlings is effectively improved, and the relative position between the spraying modules and a bearing plate can be adjusted by rotating a bottom plate under the condition that the banana seedlings are positioned on one side of the outer box body, can make two spray bars that are parallel arrangement spray the banana seedling of outer box unilateral like this, increased this banana seedling and planted with spouting the application scope that the medicine device corresponds different topography and different planting forms, further improved work efficiency.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a pesticide spraying device for planting banana seedlings comprises an outer box body and a mixing box; the bottom of the outer box body is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the inner part of the outer box body is connected with a mixing box in a sliding embedded manner, one side of the inner part of the outer box body, which is positioned at the mixing box, is rotatably connected with two spraying modules through cylindrical symmetry, the positions of one side of the outer box body, which correspond to the two spraying modules, are respectively rotatably connected with side baffles through hinges, the position of a top opening of the outer box body is respectively rotatably connected with two top covers through hinges, and the bottom of the outer box body is provided with a bearing plate; one end of the top of the bearing plate is rotatably connected with the central position of the bottom plate through a rotating shaft, a fastening bolt is rotatably connected between the side edge of the bottom plate and the top of the bearing plate, and the bottom of the bearing plate is rotatably connected with a universal wheel and a moving wheel; a cover body covers the top opening of the mixing box, and a water inlet is communicated with the cover body;
the spraying module comprises a rotating block, a supporting rod and a spraying rod, wherein a plurality of first spray holes are uniformly formed in the length direction of the spraying rod by the outer cylindrical surface; one end of the rotating block is fixedly sleeved at one end of the adjacent cylinder, and the other end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting rod; the top of the supporting rod is provided with a spraying rod in a matching way, one end of the supporting rod adjacent to the spraying rod is fixedly connected with a convex block, and a pin rod is sleeved between the two adjacent convex blocks in a sliding way; one end of the spraying rod, which is adjacent to the supporting rod, is provided with a first bolt in a penetrating manner, and one end of the first bolt is screwed with a threaded hole formed in the top end of the supporting rod for use; the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a water pump, one end of the water pump is communicated with the bottom of the mixing box through a guide pipe, and the other end of the water pump is communicated with one ends of the two spraying rods through guide pipes;
the top of one side of the outer box body is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the bottom of one side of the outer box body is provided with a through hole; two push rods are arranged at the positions, corresponding to the two rotating blocks, of the top of the bottom plate, one ends of the two push rods are respectively and rotatably connected with the other ends of the rotating blocks at the corresponding positions, and the other ends of the two push rods are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of a cross rod arranged on the outer side of the outer box body; when in use, firstly, the cover body is opened, the liquid medicine to be sprayed is added into the mixing box, then the cover body is covered on the top of the mixing box, clear water is introduced into the mixing box through the water inlet by the external water pipe, the liquid medicine is diluted to proper concentration, the top cover is closed, then the pesticide spraying device for planting banana seedlings is moved to a working area by the push handle, the universal self-locking wheel and the moving wheel, the cross rod is pushed by feet to move towards the direction close to the outer box body, at the moment, two push rods connected with the cross rod push the corresponding rotating blocks to move along with the cross rod, under the action of a cylinder, the adjacent ends of the two rotating blocks rotate towards the outer side of the outer box body and can push the side baffle plate to open, when the position of the rotating blocks is kept motionless, a worker can rotate the spraying rod to be horizontal and is connected with the threaded hole at the top end of the supporting rod in a screwing way through a bolt, and fix the position of the spraying rod, at the moment, two ends of the pin rod are respectively clamped with two convex blocks, so that a triangular stable structure is formed among one end of the supporting rod, one end of the spraying rod and the pin rod, and the triangular stable structure is kept stable under the action of the self gravity of the spraying rod, so that liquid medicine can be sprayed on banana seedlings on two sides of the outer box body simultaneously, the working efficiency of the pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings is effectively improved, in addition, under the condition that the banana seedlings are positioned on one side of the outer box body, the pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings is moved to a working area, fastening bolts between the bottom plate and the bearing plate are loosened, the outer box body is rotated by 90 degrees, then the top cover is opened to directly connect the bolts with threaded holes in the top of the supporting rod in a screwing mode, so that the two spraying rods are arranged in parallel, at the moment, the outer box body can be directly pushed, and the outer box body is moved by the universal self-locking wheels and the moving wheels at the bottom of the bearing plate, can select suitable form of spraying according to the topography of planting position and planting department of banana seedling like this, increased this banana seedling is planted with spouting the application scope that the medicine device corresponds different topography and different planting forms, further improved work efficiency.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the bottom of the cover body is fixedly clamped with a medicine storage module; the medicine storage module comprises a mounting sleeve, an annular medicine storage bin and an annular mesh enclosure; the number of the mounting sleeves is two, one ends of the two mounting sleeves are fixedly connected with an annular mesh enclosure, and the top end of one mounting sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover body; annular medicine storage bins are embedded and connected at the positions, close to the cover body, of the inner sides of the two mounting sleeves; the bottom of the annular medicine storage bin is communicated with an electromagnetic valve, and the interior of the annular medicine storage bin is communicated with a medicine inlet pipe clamped on the mounting sleeve at the corresponding position; the number of the annular net covers is two, one end of each of the two annular net covers is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding mounting sleeve, the bottom end of one annular net cover is fixedly connected with the top end of the other mounting sleeve, and the bottom end of the other annular net cover is fixedly connected with a circular baffle; before the liquid medicine dilutes, can take out the lid, add appropriate amount of liquid medicine to annular medicine storage bin's inside through advancing the pencil, then will store up medicine module and lid and reset, then add appropriate amount of clear water through the inside of water inlet looks mixing box, can be provided with the controller in the inside of outer box, utilize opening and stopping of controller control annular medicine storage bin bottom solenoid valve, after removing outer box to work area, open suitable time through controller control solenoid valve, at this moment, the inboard liquid medicine in annular medicine storage bin mixes with clear water after the solenoid valve flows out, then promote outer box and do front and back reciprocating motion, annular screen panel can accelerate the mixture, make liquid medicine and clear water mix fully, be convenient for like this carry out the on-site preparation usefulness to the liquid medicine, avoid the long-time static circumstances that the back drug effect declines of liquid medicine to appear, the quality that the liquid medicine sprayed has been improved.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the inner sides of the two mounting sleeves are fixedly connected with funnel-shaped cup bodies at positions departing from the cover body, and the inner diameter of the small ends of the funnel-shaped cup bodies is smaller than that of the annular medicine storage bin; when the solenoid valve was opened, the liquid medicine flowed to the inboard of leaking hopper-shaped cup, and the accessible water inlet adds appropriate amount clear water to the inside of mixing box, and partial clear water can be washed the adnexed liquid medicine on leaking hopper-shaped cup, and can accelerate the mixing rate of liquid medicine and clear water to can further improve the mixing efficiency of liquid medicine and clear water.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: one end of the spray rod is movably sleeved with a loop bar, the outer cylindrical surface of the loop bar is uniformly provided with a plurality of second spray holes along the length direction, and one end of the loop bar is in screwed connection with a second bolt, one end of the second bolt is abutted against the outer side of the spray rod; one ends of the two loop bars adjacent to each other are provided with through holes communicated with the second spray hole, and the inner diameter of each through hole is larger than that of the first spray hole; when the spray area of liquid medicine needs to be increased, the pulling loop bar moves on the spray bar, and the through hole is just right to the position of a spray hole at the adjacent position, then the two loop bars are fixed with the position of the spray bar through the bolt, then the liquid medicine in the mixing box is guided to the inner side of the spray bar by the water pump, part of the liquid medicine is sprayed through the spray hole, and the rest part of the liquid medicine is guided to the inside of the loop bar through the through hole and is sprayed through the second spray hole, so that the effect of prolonging the spray length of the spray bar can be achieved, the spray area can be increased, and the use is convenient.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: when the loop bar is at the initial position, the through hole and the first spray hole close to the support bar are distributed in a staggered mode, and when the loop bar is at the working position, the position of the through hole is opposite to the position of the first spray hole at the corresponding position; when this banana seedling is planted with spouting medicine device not using, a through hole is in the state of crisscross distribution with a orifice that is close to bracing piece one end on the spray rod, the inside wall of loop bar all carries out the shutoff to a plurality of orifices this moment, can avoid spray rod inboard liquid medicine to spill like this, when using, the area of spraying as required can adjust the relative position between through hole and the spray rod, and can make the through hole just right with an adjacent orifice, make a part orifice expose, thereby can spray the operation, when the length that needs sprayed is less than the length of spray rod, the position of adjustment loop bar exposes to a proper amount orifice, and make a through hole and an adjacent orifice in the staggered position, thereby can utilize the loop bar to shutoff No. one orifice all the other, it is convenient to use.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the length and the width of the bottom plate are both smaller than the length of the bearing plate; when making the bottom plate rotate for the loading board, can guarantee that the rotation of bottom plate does not receive the hindrance that removes the wheel to can adjust the orientation of spraying the pole in spraying the module, and then be convenient for carry out dual liquid medicine to spraying with cultivating the banana seedling of unilateral, guarantee the even degree that sprays, improve the density that sprays.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: the top of the cover body is fixedly connected with a handle; the cross section of the top plate of the mixing box is arc-shaped; at the in-process that will be equipped with the inside that stores up the medicine module of liquid medicine reinserted the mixing box, make partial liquid medicine easily through advancing the top that medicine mouth drips to the mixing box, need clear away in order to avoid harm staff's healthy, at this moment, can lift the lid suitable distance, then wash liquid medicine on the mixing box through outside clear water, be convenient for clear up the liquid medicine that drips, improve factor of safety.
Further, the method comprises the following steps: two arc-shaped sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the middle of the bottom plate corresponding to the two push rods; the bottom of the middle part of the push rod is fixedly connected with a limiting column which is in sliding clamping connection with the arc-shaped sliding groove at the corresponding position; in the process of promoting the push rod, spacing post can slide in the inboard of arc spout, and can adjust the moving direction of push rod to can be when promoting the push rod, make the turning block of being connected rather than advance along fixed route, and then be convenient for shift the outside that sprays the module and shift to outer box, be convenient for install the use to spraying the module, improve this banana seedling and plant with simple and easy degree that spouts the medicine device and use, improve the spraying efficiency of liquid medicine.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the mixing box is arranged on the inner side of the outer box body, the push rod is arranged in the outer box body, the position of the rotating block can be adjusted by utilizing the push rod, so that the two spraying modules can move to the outer side of the outer box body, the spraying rod is screwed and connected with the threaded hole at the top end of the supporting rod through the first bolt, and the position of the spraying rod is fixed, so that a triangular stable structure is formed among one end of the supporting rod, one end of the spraying rod and the pin rod, banana seedlings on two sides of the outer box body can be sprayed with liquid medicine simultaneously, the working efficiency of the pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings is effectively improved, and under the condition that the banana seedlings are positioned on one side of the outer box body, the relative position between the spraying modules and the bearing plate can be adjusted by rotating the bottom plate, so that the two spraying rods which are arranged in parallel spray the banana seedlings on one side of the outer box body, the application range that the pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting corresponds to different terrains and different planting forms is enlarged, and the working efficiency is further improved.
2. The medicine storage module is arranged at the bottom of the cover body, the annular medicine storage bin can be used for separately storing different kinds of liquid medicines, the electromagnetic valve can be used for releasing the liquid medicines on the inner side of the annular medicine storage bin, and the annular mesh enclosure can accelerate mixing, so that the liquid medicines and clean water are fully mixed, the liquid medicines can be conveniently prepared at present, the situation that the medicine effect is reduced after the liquid medicines are static for a long time is avoided, and the quality of spraying the liquid medicines is improved; utilize hourglass hopper-shaped cup can carry out the water conservancy diversion to the appropriate amount clear water of adding through the water inlet to the inside of mixing box for the clear water can wash adnexed liquid medicine on leaking hopper-shaped cup, and can accelerate the mixing rate of liquid medicine and clear water, thereby can further improve the mixing efficiency of liquid medicine and clear water.
3. The loop bar is sleeved on the spray bar in a movable mode, the position of a through hole in the loop bar and a spray hole in the adjacent position is aligned, partial liquid medicine can be sprayed out through the spray hole, other partial liquid medicine is guided to the inside of the loop bar through the through hole and is sprayed out through the spray hole, the spray length effect of the spray bar can be prolonged, the spray area can be increased, meanwhile, when the pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting is not used, the through hole and the spray hole in the spray bar are distributed in a staggered mode, the inner side wall of the loop bar seals the spray hole, the liquid medicine inside the spray bar can be prevented from being sprayed out, and in addition, the spray hole in different positions of the through hole is aligned, so that the length capable of being sprayed is smaller than the length of the spray bar.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mixing box and outer box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spray module of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the spraying module of the present invention in one operating state;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of another operating state of the spray module of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the mixing box and the drug storage module according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the construction of the drug storage module of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of the structure of the spray bar and the loop bar of the present invention.
In the figure: 100. an outer case; 110. a base plate; 111. an arc-shaped chute; 120. a side dam; 130. a top cover; 140. a push rod; 150. a cross bar; 200. a carrier plate; 300. a mixing box; 400. a spraying module; 410. a support bar; 420. a spray bar; 421. spraying a hole; 430. a pin rod; 440. a loop bar; 441. spraying a hole; 442. a through hole; 450. rotating the block; 500. a cover body; 510. a water inlet; 600. a drug storage module; 610. installing a sleeve; 620. an annular medicine storage bin; 621. an electromagnetic valve; 630. a funnel-shaped cup body; 640. an annular mesh enclosure; 641. a circular baffle; 700. and (4) a water pump.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 10, a pesticide spraying device for planting banana seedlings includes an outer box 100 and a mixing box 300; the bottom of the outer box 100 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 110, the mixing box 300 is connected in the outer box 100 in a sliding embedded manner, two spraying modules 400 are rotatably connected to one side of the mixing box 300 in the outer box 100 through cylindrical symmetry, side baffles 120 are rotatably connected to positions, corresponding to the two spraying modules 400, of one side of the outer box 100 through hinges, two top covers 130 are rotatably connected to positions of top openings of the outer box 100 through hinges, and a bearing plate 200 is arranged at the bottom of the outer box 100; one end of the top of the bearing plate 200 is rotatably connected with the central position of the bottom plate 110 through a rotating shaft, a fastening bolt is rotatably connected between the side edge of the bottom plate 110 and the top of the bearing plate 200, and the bottom of the bearing plate 200 is rotatably connected with a universal wheel and a moving wheel; the top opening of the mixing box 300 is covered with a cover body 500, and the cover body 500 is communicated with a water inlet 510;
the spraying module 400 comprises a rotating block 450, a support rod 410 and a spraying rod 420, wherein a plurality of first spray holes 421 are uniformly formed in the length direction of the outer cylindrical surface; one end of the rotating block 450 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the adjacent cylinder, and the other end is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting rod 410; the top of the support rod 410 is provided with a spray rod 420 in a matching way, one end of the support rod 410 adjacent to the spray rod 420 is fixedly connected with a convex block, and a pin rod 430 is sleeved between the two adjacent convex blocks in a sliding way; one end of the spraying rod 420, which is adjacent to the supporting rod 410, is provided with a first bolt which is screwed with a threaded hole formed in the top end of the supporting rod 410 for use; the top of the bottom plate 110 is fixedly connected with a water pump 700, one end of the water pump 700 is communicated with the bottom of the mixing box 300 through a guide pipe, and the other end of the water pump 700 is communicated with one end of each of the two spraying rods 420 through a guide pipe;
the top of one side of the outer box 100 is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the bottom of one side of the outer box 100 is provided with a through hole; two push rods 140 are arranged at the top of the bottom plate 110 corresponding to the two rotating blocks 450, one ends of the two push rods 140 are respectively and rotatably connected with the other ends of the rotating blocks 450 at the corresponding positions, and the other ends of the two push rods 140 are respectively and rotatably connected with the two ends of a cross rod 150 arranged at the outer side of the outer box 100; when the spraying device is used, firstly, the cover body 500 is opened to add liquid medicine to be sprayed into the mixing box 300, then the cover body 500 is covered on the top of the mixing box 300, clear water is introduced into the mixing box 300 through the external water pipe through the water inlet 510 to dilute the liquid medicine to proper concentration, the top cover 130 is closed, then the spraying device for planting banana seedlings is moved to a working area through the push handle, the universal self-locking wheel and the moving wheel, the cross rod 150 is pushed by feet to move towards the direction close to the outer box body 100, at the moment, the two push rods 140 connected with the cross rod 150 push the corresponding rotating blocks 450 to move along with the cross rod, under the action of the cylinder, the adjacent ends of the two rotating blocks 450 rotate towards the outer side of the outer box body 100 and can push the side baffles 120 to be opened, when the positions of the rotating blocks 450 are kept still, a worker can rotate the spraying rods 420 to be horizontal and be connected with threaded holes at the top ends of the supporting rods 410 in a screwing mode through bolts, the position of the spraying rod 420 is fixed, at this time, two ends of the pin rod 430 are respectively clamped by two convex blocks, so that a triangular stable structure is formed among one end of the supporting rod 410, one end of the spraying rod 420 and the pin rod 430, and the spraying rod 420 is kept stable under the action of the self gravity, thus the pesticide liquid can be sprayed on the banana seedlings at two sides of the outer box body 100 at the same time, the working efficiency of the pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings is effectively improved, and in the case that the banana seedlings are positioned at one side of the outer box body 100, after the pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings is moved to a working area, the fastening bolts between the bottom plate 110 and the bearing plate 200 are loosened, the outer box body 100 is rotated by 90 degrees, then the top cover 130 is opened to directly connect the first bolts with the threaded holes at the top of the supporting rod 410 in a screwing manner, so that the two spraying rods 420 are arranged in parallel, at this time, the outer box body 100 can be directly pushed, the universal auto-lock wheel and the removal wheel of loading board 200 bottom make outer box 100 remove, can select suitable form of spraying according to the planting position of banana seedling and the topography of planting department like this, have increased this banana seedling and have planted with spouting the application scope that medicine device corresponds different topography and different planting forms, have further improved work efficiency.
The bottom of the cover body 500 is fixedly clamped with a medicine storage module 600; the drug storage module 600 comprises a mounting sleeve 610, an annular drug storage bin 620 and an annular mesh enclosure 640; the number of the mounting sleeves 610 is two, and one end of each of the two mounting sleeves 610 is fixedly connected with an annular mesh enclosure 640, wherein the top end of one mounting sleeve 610 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover body 500; annular medicine storage bins 620 are embedded and connected at positions, close to the cover body 500, of the inner sides of the two mounting sleeves 610; the bottom of the annular medicine storage bin 620 is communicated with an electromagnetic valve 621, and the inside of the annular medicine storage bin 620 is communicated with a medicine inlet pipe clamped on the mounting sleeve 610 at the corresponding position; the number of the annular mesh enclosures 640 is two, and one end of each of the two annular mesh enclosures 640 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding mounting sleeve 610, wherein the bottom end of one annular mesh enclosure 640 is fixedly connected with the top end of the other mounting sleeve 610, and the bottom end of the other annular mesh enclosure 640 is fixedly connected with the circular baffle 641; before the liquid medicine is diluted, the cover body 500 can be taken out, a proper amount of liquid medicine is added into the annular medicine storage bin 620 through the medicine inlet pipe, then the medicine storage module 600 and the cover body 500 are reset, then a proper amount of clear water is added into the mixing box 300 through the water inlet 510, a controller can be arranged in the outer box body 100, the controller is used for controlling the starting and stopping of the electromagnetic valve 621 at the bottom of the annular medicine storage bin 620, after the outer box body 100 is moved to a working area, the electromagnetic valve 621 is controlled to be opened for a proper time through the controller, at the moment, the liquid medicine inside the annular medicine storage bin 620 flows out through the electromagnetic valve 621 and then is mixed with the clear water, then the outer box body 100 is pushed to move back and forth, the annular mesh enclosure 640 can accelerate mixing, so that the liquid medicine and the clear water are fully mixed, the liquid medicine is conveniently prepared and used on site, and the situation of drug efficacy decline after the liquid medicine is static for a long time is avoided; the inner sides of the two mounting sleeves 610 are fixedly connected with funnel-shaped cups 630 at positions departing from the cover body 500, and the inner diameters of the small ends of the funnel-shaped cups 630 are smaller than that of the annular medicine storage bin 620; when the electromagnetic valve 621 is opened, the liquid medicine flows to the inner side of the funnel-shaped cup body 630, a proper amount of clear water is added into the mixing box 300 through the water inlet 510, and part of the clear water can wash the liquid medicine attached to the funnel-shaped cup body 630 and accelerate the mixing rate of the liquid medicine and the clear water.
One end of the spraying rod 420 is movably sleeved with a sleeve rod 440, the outer cylindrical surface of which is uniformly provided with a plurality of second spray holes 441 along the length direction, and one end of the sleeve rod 440 is in screwed connection with a second bolt, one end of the second bolt is abutted against the outer side of the spraying rod 420; two adjacent ends of the two sleeve rods 440 are provided with through holes 442 communicated with the second spray hole 441, and the inner diameter of the through holes 442 is larger than that of the first spray hole 421; when the spraying area of the liquid medicine needs to be increased, the sleeve rod 440 is pulled to move on the spraying rod 420, the through hole 442 is opposite to the first spray hole 421 at the adjacent position, then the positions of the sleeve rod 440 and the spraying rod 420 are fixed through two pairs of bolts, then the liquid medicine in the mixing box 300 is guided to the inner side of the spraying rod 420 by the water pump 700, part of the liquid medicine is sprayed out through the first spray hole 421, and the rest of the liquid medicine is guided to the inner part of the sleeve rod 440 through the through hole 442 and is sprayed out through the second spray hole 441, so that the effect of prolonging the spraying length of the spraying rod 420 can be achieved; when the loop bar 440 is at the initial position, the through hole 442 is distributed in a staggered manner with the first spray hole 421 close to the support bar 410, and when the loop bar 440 is at the working position, the through hole 442 is opposite to the first spray hole 421 at the corresponding position; when the pesticide spraying device for planting banana seedlings is not used, the through hole 442 and the first spraying holes 421 on the spraying rod 420 near one end of the support rod 410 are in a staggered distribution state, at the moment, the inner side wall of the loop rod 440 seals the first spraying holes 421, so that pesticide liquid on the inner side of the spraying rod 420 can be prevented from being spilled out, when in use, the relative position between the through hole 442 and the spray rod 420 can be adjusted according to the area to be sprayed, and the through hole 442 is aligned with the adjacent first nozzle 421 to expose a part of the first nozzle 421, so that the spraying operation can be performed, when the length required to be sprayed is less than the length of the spraying rod 420, the position of the sleeve rod 440 is adjusted to expose a proper amount of the first spraying hole 421, and the through holes 442 and the adjacent first spray holes 421 are in a staggered position, so that the rest first spray holes 421 can be blocked by the sleeve rod 440.
The length and width of the bottom plate 110 are both less than the length of the loading plate 200; when the bottom plate 110 rotates relative to the bearing plate 200, the rotation of the bottom plate 110 is not hindered by the moving wheels, so that the orientation of the spraying rod 420 in the spraying module 400 can be adjusted, double liquid medicine spraying is conveniently performed on a single-side banana seedling cultivation land, and the spraying uniformity is ensured; two arc-shaped sliding grooves 111 are symmetrically formed in the middle of the bottom plate 110 corresponding to the two push rods 140; the bottom of the middle part of the push rod 140 is fixedly connected with a limiting column which is in sliding clamping connection with the arc-shaped sliding chute 111 at the corresponding position; in the process of promoting push rod 140, spacing post can slide in the inboard of arc spout 111, and can adjust push rod 140's moving direction to can make the turning block 450 who is connected with it advance along fixed route when promoting push rod 140, and then be convenient for shift spraying module 400 to the outside of outer box 100, be convenient for install spraying module 400 and use, improve this banana seedling and plant with spouting the simple and easy degree that medicine device used.
The top of the cover body 500 is fixedly connected with a handle; the cross section of the top plate of the mixing box 300 is arc-shaped; at the in-process of the inside that will be equipped with medicine storage module 600 of liquid medicine reinserting mixing box 300, make partial liquid medicine easily through advancing the medicine mouth drippage to mixing box 300's top, need clear away in order to avoid harm staff's healthy, at this moment, can lift suitable distance with lid 500, then wash liquid medicine on the mixing box 300 through outside clear water, be convenient for clear up the liquid medicine that drips.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, firstly the cover body 500 is opened to add the liquid medicine to be sprayed into the mixing box 300, then the cover body 500 is covered on the top of the mixing box 300, clean water is introduced into the mixing box 300 through the external water pipe through the water inlet 510 to dilute the liquid medicine to proper concentration, the top cover 130 is closed, the external storage battery is placed on the top of the bearing plate 200, the water pump 700 is connected with the external storage battery through a lead, then the pesticide spraying device for planting banana seedlings is moved to a working area through the push handle, the universal self-locking wheel and the moving wheel, the cross rod 150 is pushed by feet to move towards the direction close to the outer box 100, at the moment, two push rods 140 connected with the cross rod 150 push the corresponding rotating blocks 450 to move along with the same, under the action of the cylinder, one ends adjacent to the two rotating blocks 450 both rotate towards the outer side of the outer box 100 and can push the side baffles 120 to open, when the positions of the rotating blocks 450 are kept still, the worker can rotate the spraying rod 420 to be horizontal, the spraying rod 420 is screwed with the threaded hole in the top end of the supporting rod 410 through the first bolt to fix the position of the spraying rod 420, at the moment, two protruding blocks at two ends of the pin rod 430 are clamped, so that a triangular stable structure is formed among one end of the supporting rod 410, one end of the spraying rod 420 and the pin rod 430, and the stable structure is kept under the action of the self gravity of the spraying rod 420, and liquid medicine can be sprayed on banana seedlings on two sides of the outer box body 100 at the same time;
under the condition that the banana seedling is located the unilateral of outer box 100, after removing this banana seedling is planted with spouting medicine device to work area, loosen the fastening bolt between bottom plate 110 and the loading board 200, rotate 90 degrees with outer box 100, then open top cap 130 and directly close the screw hole with bolt one and bracing piece 410 top and be connected soon, thereby can make two spray bars 420 be parallel arrangement, at this moment, can directly promote outer box 100, the universal auto-lock wheel of loading board 200 bottom makes outer box 100 remove with removing the wheel, can select suitable spraying form according to the planting position of banana seedling and the topography of planting department like this, circular baffle 641 is used for mixing liquid with higher speed.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is illustrative and explanatory only and is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments described, and various modifications, additions, and substitutions may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention or exceeding the scope of the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings is characterized by comprising an outer box body (100) and a mixing box (300); the bottom of the outer box body (100) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (110), the inner part of the outer box body (100) is connected with a mixing box (300) in a sliding embedded mode, the inner part of the outer box body (100) is positioned at one side of the mixing box (300) and is rotationally connected with two spraying modules (400) through cylindrical symmetry, the positions, corresponding to the two spraying modules (400), of one side of the outer box body (100) are respectively rotationally connected with a side baffle (120) through hinges, the positions of top openings of the outer box body (100) are respectively rotationally connected with two top covers (130) through hinges, and a bearing plate (200) is arranged at the bottom of the outer box body (100); one end of the top of the bearing plate (200) is rotatably connected with the central position of the bottom plate (110) through a rotating shaft, a fastening bolt is rotatably connected between the side edge of the bottom plate (110) and the top of the bearing plate (200), and the bottom of the bearing plate (200) is rotatably connected with a universal wheel and a moving wheel; a cover body (500) is covered at the top opening position of the mixing box (300), and a water inlet (510) is communicated with the cover body (500);
the spraying module (400) comprises a rotating block (450), a supporting rod (410) and a spraying rod (420) of which the outer cylindrical surface is uniformly provided with a plurality of first spray holes (421) along the length direction; one end of the rotating block (450) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the adjacent cylinder, and the other end of the rotating block is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the supporting rod (410); the top of the support rod (410) is provided with a spray rod (420) in a matching way, one end of the support rod (410) adjacent to the spray rod (420) is fixedly connected with a convex block, and a pin rod (430) is sleeved between the two adjacent convex blocks in a sliding way; one end of the spraying rod (420) adjacent to the supporting rod (410) is provided with a first bolt which is screwed with a threaded hole formed in the top end of the supporting rod (410) for use; the top of the bottom plate (110) is fixedly connected with a water pump (700), one end of the water pump (700) is communicated with the bottom of the mixing box (300) through a guide pipe, and the other end of the water pump (700) is communicated with one end of each of the two spraying rods (420) through a guide pipe;
the top of one side of the outer box body (100) is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the bottom of one side of the outer box body (100) is provided with a through hole; two push rods (140) are arranged at positions, corresponding to the two rotating blocks (450), of the top of the bottom plate (110), one ends of the two push rods (140) are respectively and rotatably connected with the other ends of the rotating blocks (450) at the corresponding positions, and the other ends of the two push rods (140) are respectively and rotatably connected with two ends of a cross rod (150) arranged on the outer side of the outer box body (100);
two arc-shaped sliding grooves (111) are symmetrically formed in the middle of the bottom plate (110) corresponding to the two push rods (140); the bottom in the middle of the push rod (140) is fixedly connected with a limiting column which is in sliding clamping connection with the arc-shaped sliding groove (111) at the corresponding position.
2. The pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a pesticide storage module (600) is fixed at the bottom of the cover body (500) in a clamping manner; the medicine storage module (600) comprises a mounting sleeve (610), an annular medicine storage bin (620) and an annular mesh enclosure (640); the number of the mounting sleeves (610) is two, one end of each of the two mounting sleeves (610) is fixedly connected with an annular mesh enclosure (640), and the top end of one mounting sleeve (610) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the cover body (500); annular medicine storage bins (620) are embedded and connected at positions, close to the cover body (500), of the inner sides of the two mounting sleeves (610); the bottom of the annular medicine storage bin (620) is communicated with an electromagnetic valve (621), and the interior of the annular medicine storage bin (620) is communicated with a medicine inlet pipe clamped on the mounting sleeve (610) at the corresponding position; the number of annular screen panel (640) is two, and the one end of two annular screen panels (640) links firmly with the bottom of the installation sleeve (610) of corresponding position department respectively, and wherein, the bottom of one annular screen panel (640) links firmly with the top of another installation sleeve (610), and the bottom of another annular screen panel (640) links firmly circular baffle (641).
3. The pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings according to claim 2, wherein the inner sides of the two mounting sleeves (610) are fixedly connected with funnel-shaped cups (630) at positions away from the cover body (500), and the inner diameters of the small ends of the funnel-shaped cups (630) are smaller than that of the annular pesticide storage bin (620).
4. The pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings according to claim 1, wherein one end of the spraying rod (420) is movably sleeved with a loop rod (440) with an outer cylindrical surface uniformly provided with a plurality of second spray holes (441) along a length direction, and one end of the loop rod (440) is rotatably connected with a second bolt with one end abutting against the outer side of the spraying rod (420); through holes (442) communicated with the second spray holes (441) are formed in the adjacent ends of the two sleeve rods (440), and the inner diameters of the through holes (442) are larger than that of the first spray holes (421).
5. The pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings according to claim 4, wherein when the loop bar (440) is in the initial position, the through holes (442) are distributed in a staggered manner with the first spraying holes (421) close to the support bar (410), and when the loop bar (440) is in the working position, the through holes (442) are opposite to the first spraying holes (421) at the corresponding positions.
6. The pesticide spraying device for planting banana seedlings according to claim 1, wherein the length and the width of the bottom plate (110) are both smaller than the length of the bearing plate (200).
7. The pesticide spraying device for planting the banana seedlings according to claim 1, wherein a handle is fixedly connected to the top of the cover body (500); the cross section of the top plate of the mixing box (300) is arc-shaped.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010325482.3A CN111406729B (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting |
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| CN202010325482.3A CN111406729B (en) | 2020-04-23 | 2020-04-23 | Pesticide spraying device for banana seedling planting |
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| CN111406729A CN111406729A (en) | 2020-07-14 |
| CN111406729B true CN111406729B (en) | 2021-08-20 |
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| CN113142171B (en) * | 2021-04-13 | 2022-06-14 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Punching, pesticide applying, sampling and detecting device for banana wilt disease plants |
| CN113332473B (en) * | 2021-06-25 | 2023-08-01 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Soil tillage disinfection device for banana wilt and application method |
| CN113455484B (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-11-11 | 嘉应学院 | Underground pest control device for banana planting land |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US3931930A (en) * | 1975-03-06 | 1976-01-13 | Amchem Products, Inc. | Variable spray apparatus and method |
| CN109362688B (en) * | 2018-11-27 | 2021-08-24 | 山东祥瑞农林科技有限公司 | Agricultural is spouted medicine and is convenient for adjust and spray high spout medicine device |
| CN209788269U (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-12-17 | 佟倩 | Saline and alkaline land tomato is planted with spouting medicine device |
| CN210230334U (en) * | 2019-05-15 | 2020-04-03 | 宁夏盛世丰现代农业开发有限公司 | Spray lance type pesticide spraying machine |
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