CN111392504B

CN111392504B - Enameled wire recycling and transferring equipment for communication

Info

Publication number: CN111392504B
Application number: CN202010277825.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郑桂贤; 余斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-10
Filing date: 2020-04-10
Publication date: 2021-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2040-04-10
Also published as: CN111392504A

Abstract

The invention discloses enameled wire recycling and transferring equipment for communication, which comprises a base and a winding box fixedly arranged on the base, wherein a top box is fixedly arranged at the top of the winding box, a winding roller space is formed in the top box, a conveying belt mechanism is rotationally arranged in the winding roller space, a plurality of shifting plates are fixedly arranged on the conveying belt mechanism, a winding roller can be placed between every two shifting plates, and a winding cavity is formed in the winding box.

Description

Enameled wire recycling and transferring equipment for communication

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of wire recovery, in particular to enameled wire recovery and transfer equipment for communication.

Background

The enameled wire is a main variety of winding wires and consists of a conductor and an insulating layer, a bare wire is annealed and softened and then is subjected to painting and baking for multiple times, and the main raw material of the enameled wire is made of metal;

sometimes, in order to save cost, enameled wires or wires on some waste devices can be reused, the wires need to be detached and wound, the traditional storage method generally adopts manpower to recover the wires manually, the automation degree of the existing device is low, the dependence on the manpower is high, the winding efficiency is low, time and labor are wasted, and the wires or the enameled wires need to be carried to a destination manually after being wound, so that the storage method is troublesome.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide enameled wire recycling and transferring equipment for communication, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.

The enameled wire recycling and transferring equipment for communication comprises a base and a winding box fixedly arranged on the base, wherein a top box is fixedly arranged at the top of the winding box, a winding roller space is formed in the top box, a conveyor belt mechanism is rotationally arranged in the winding roller space, a plurality of shifting plates are fixedly arranged on the conveyor belt mechanism, a winding roller can be placed between every two shifting plates, a winding cavity is formed in the winding box, the top of the winding cavity is communicated with the winding roller space, two conveying grooves which are identical up and down are formed in the right side wall of the winding cavity, the bottom surfaces of the conveying grooves are designed to be curved surfaces, the left sides of the conveying grooves are higher than the right sides of the conveying grooves, swinging plates are respectively and rotationally arranged on the bottom walls of the two conveying grooves, the swinging plates are designed to be concave, two spline shafts which are symmetrical front and back are rotationally arranged on the swinging plates, and a fixed disc is fixedly arranged on the, two the fixed disk slides around being equipped with the centre gripping dish on the side that is close to each other, the centre gripping dish can with the winding up roller centre gripping, the right side of coiling the case is equipped with the rotary disk, the bottom surface of rotary disk with the top surface normal running fit of base is connected, the fixed plate has set firmly on the top surface of rotary disk, it is equipped with the storage box to rotate on the left surface of fixed plate, the storage chamber has been seted up in the storage box, the division board has set firmly on the right side wall in storage chamber, the division board will the storage chamber is cut apart into two-layer from top to bottom, can place in the storage chamber the winding.

According to the technical scheme, two identical wire inlet holes are formed in the wall body on the left side of the winding cavity, two cutting-off cutters corresponding to the wire inlet holes are arranged on the left side face of the winding box in a sliding mode, the enameled wire can be cut off by the cutting-off cutters, a first motor is fixedly arranged on the left side face of the winding box, an elliptical plate is connected to the top face of the first motor in a power mode, and the winding cavity is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by the elliptical plate.

The technical scheme is that a power motor is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the swinging plate at the top, two swinging plates are internally and rotatably provided with main shafts, the upper main shaft and the lower main shaft are connected through a first belt power, the rear end of each main shaft at the top is in power connection with the power motor, the spline shaft is connected with the main shafts through a third belt power, a sliding column is arranged in the clamping disc in a front-back sliding mode, the sliding column can press an enameled wire on the winding roll, a clamping motor is fixedly embedded in each fixed disc, the front side of each clamping motor is in power connection with a short screw rod, the short screw rods are in threaded fit with the clamping discs, the swinging plates at the tops are fixedly embedded with the swinging motors at the right sides, the two swinging plates are rotatably provided with swinging shafts, and swinging gears are fixedly arranged at the front sides of the two swinging shafts, the swing gear is meshed with the end face of the right side of the swing plate, the two swing shafts are in power connection through a second belt, and the swing shaft positioned at the top is in power connection with the swing motor.

Further technical scheme, a rectangular cavity has been seted up in the division board, the right side wall in rectangular cavity is embedded to have the second motor, the left side power of second motor is connected with the horizontal screw rod that extends left, it is equipped with the screw thread piece to slide in the rectangular cavity, the screw thread piece with horizontal screw rod screw-thread fit connects, it has the baffle to swing on the upper and lower both sides face of division board all, the upper and lower both sides face of screw thread piece with it is articulated through the connecting rod between the baffle.

The technical scheme is that a driven shaft is arranged in the fixed plate in a rotating mode, the left extending tail end of the driven shaft is in power connection with the right side face of the storage box, a switching cavity is formed in the rotating disc, a transmission shaft is arranged on the right wall of the switching cavity in a rotating mode, the right end of the transmission shaft is in power connection with the driven shaft through a turnover belt, an inner tooth block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission shaft, a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the top face of the base, the upper half portion of the fixed shaft is in rotating fit with the rotating disc, a switching block is arranged in the switching cavity in a sliding mode, an electromagnet mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the switching block and used for controlling the switching block to slide left and right, a switching motor is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the switching block, a power shaft is connected to the right end of the switching, the outer tooth block can be meshed with the inner tooth block, a switching bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the power shaft, a fixed bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed shaft, and the switching bevel gear can be meshed with the fixed bevel gear.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention integrates the winding and transferring functions into a whole, and can simultaneously wind two enamelled wires by the rotation of the clamping disc, thereby improving the recovery efficiency of the enamelled wires, simultaneously, after the clamping disc is wound, the clamping disc can drive the winding roller to be automatically stored in the storage cavity by the swing of the swing plate, thereby saving the trouble of manually carrying the enamelled wires to the transferring equipment by the winding equipment, simultaneously, the opening of the storage cavity can face to the right from the left, when the opening faces to the left, the enamelled wires can not fall out in the transferring process, and the storage cavity is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer, the storage box can rotate, further, the enamelled wires at the bottom can be carried firstly, then the enamelled wires at the upper layer are turned to the bottom layer and then carried, thereby solving the inconvenience of carrying from the high place, the invention has relatively simple structure, is convenient to move, is convenient for a user to recycle the enamelled wires, and temporarily, is very practical.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal overall structure of an enameled wire recycling and transferring device for communication according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the swing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial top plan view of the swing plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view of A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a winding roll of the present invention.

Detailed Description

For purposes of making the objects and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following detailed description of the present invention, taken in conjunction with the examples, should be understood that the following text is only intended to describe one or several specific embodiments of the invention, and not to strictly limit the scope of the invention as specifically claimed, and as used herein, the terms upper, lower, left and right are not limited to their strict geometric definitions, but include tolerances for reasonable and inconsistent machining or human error, the following detailed description of the specific features of the apparatus for communicating enamelled wire recycling and transfer:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, an enameled wire recycling and transferring apparatus for communication according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a base 10 and a winding box 11 fixed on the base 10, a top box 19 is fixed on a top of the winding box 11, a winding roller space 22 is formed in the top box 19, a conveyor belt mechanism 20 is rotatably disposed in the winding roller space 22, a plurality of dial plates 21 are fixed on the conveyor belt mechanism 20, a winding roller 60 can be placed between every two dial plates 21, a winding cavity 16 is formed in the winding box 11, a top of the winding cavity 16 is communicated with the winding roller space 22, two identical conveying grooves 18 are formed in a right side wall of the winding cavity 16, a bottom surface of each conveying groove 18 is designed to be a curved surface, a left side is higher than a right side, swing plates 41 are respectively swing on bottom walls of the two conveying grooves 18, and the swing plates 41 are designed to be in a concave shape, swing two integral key shafts 51 that rotate on the board 41 and be equipped with longitudinal symmetry, fixed disk 40 has set firmly in integral key shaft 51's the periphery, two the fixed disk 40 slides around being equipped with clamping disk 39 on the side that is close to each other, clamping disk 39 can with the winding up roller 60 centre gripping, the right side of coiling case 11 is equipped with rotary disk 71, rotary disk 71's bottom surface with the top surface normal running fit of base 10 is connected, fixed plate 25 has set firmly on rotary disk 71's the top surface, it is equipped with storage box 24 to rotate on fixed plate 25's the left surface, storage chamber 23 has been seted up in the storage box 24, division board 38 has set firmly on the right side wall of storage chamber 23, division board 38 will storage chamber 23 is cut apart into upper and lower two-layer, can place in the storage chamber 23 the winding up roller 60.

Beneficially or exemplarily, two wire inlet holes 15 which are the same in the upper and lower directions are formed in the left side wall body of the winding cavity 16, two cutting knives 14 corresponding to the wire inlet holes 15 are slidably arranged on the left side surface of the winding box 11, the enameled wire can be cut by the cutting knives 14, a first motor 12 is fixedly arranged on the left side surface of the winding box 11, an elliptical plate 13 is dynamically connected to the top surface of the first motor 12, and the winding cavity 16 is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by the elliptical plate 13.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a power motor 42 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the swing plate 41 at the top, a main shaft 43 is rotatably arranged in each of the two swing plates 41, the upper main shaft 43 and the lower main shaft 43 are in power connection through a first belt 44, the rear end of the main shaft 43 at the top is in power connection with the power motor 42, the spline shaft 51 is in power connection with the main shaft 43 through a third belt 49, a sliding column 50 is slidably arranged in the clamping disc 39 in the front and back direction, the sliding column 50 can press an enameled wire on the winding roller 60, a clamping motor 52 is fixedly embedded in each fixed disc 40, a short screw 53 is dynamically connected at the front side of the clamping motor 52, the short screw 53 is in threaded fit connection with the clamping disc 39, a swing motor 45 is fixedly embedded at the right side of the swing plate 41 at the top, swing shafts 48 are rotatably arranged at the right sides of the two swing plates 41, swing gears 47 are fixedly arranged on the front sides of the two swing shafts 48, the swing gears 47 are meshed with the right end face of the swing plate 41, the swing shafts 48 are in power connection through a second belt 46, the swing shaft 48 positioned at the top is in power connection with the swing motor 45, and through the work of the swing motor 45, the swing gears 47 drive the swing plate 41 to swing, so that the clamping disc 39 enters the conveying groove 18 from the winding cavity 16, and the clamping motor 52 works to enable the clamping disc 39 to clamp the winding roller 60.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a rectangular cavity 58 is formed in the partition plate 38, a second motor 55 is fixedly embedded in a right side wall of the rectangular cavity 58, a transverse screw 56 extending leftward is dynamically connected to a left side of the second motor 55, a threaded block 54 is slidably arranged in the rectangular cavity 58, the threaded block 54 is in threaded fit connection with the transverse screw 56, baffles 57 are hinged to upper and lower side surfaces of the partition plate 38 in a swinging manner, the upper and lower side surfaces of the threaded block 54 are hinged to the baffles 57 through connecting rods 59, and the baffles 57 can swing to block the storage cavity 23 by the operation of the second motor 55, so that the winding roller 60 is prevented from rolling out of the storage cavity 23.

Beneficially or exemplarily, a driven shaft 37 is rotatably disposed in the fixed plate 25, a left extending end of the driven shaft 37 is in power connection with a right side surface of the storage box 24, a switching cavity 73 is disposed in the rotating disc 71, a transmission shaft 34 is rotatably disposed on a right wall of the switching cavity 73, a right end of the transmission shaft 34 is in power connection with the driven shaft 37 through a turning belt 36, an inner toothed block 33 is fixedly disposed at a left end of the transmission shaft 34, a fixed shaft 30 is fixedly disposed on a top surface of the base 10, an upper half portion of the fixed shaft 30 is in rotating fit with the rotating disc 71, a switching block 74 is slidably disposed in the switching cavity 73, an electromagnet mechanism 31 is disposed at a bottom of the switching block 74, the electromagnet mechanism 31 is used for controlling the switching block 74 to slide left and right, a switching motor 26 is fixedly disposed on a right side surface of the switching block 74, a right end of the switching motor 26 is in, an outer tooth block 32 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the power shaft 27, the outer tooth block 32 can be meshed with the inner tooth block 33, a switching bevel gear 28 is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the power shaft 27, a fixed bevel gear 29 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the fixed shaft 30, and the switching bevel gear 28 can be meshed with the fixed bevel gear 29.

In the initial state, the storage chamber 23 is opened to the left, the holding plate 39 is maximally close to the corresponding fixed plate 40, the baffle plate 57 is in the horizontal state, and the elliptical plate 13 is positioned in the winding chamber 16 to divide the winding chamber 16 into an upper part and a lower part.

When the device is used, the winding rollers 60 are firstly placed on the conveyor belt mechanism 20, the conveyor belt mechanism 20 rotates to enable the winding rollers 60 to fall into the winding cavity 16 one by one, when one of the winding rollers enters the bottom of the winding cavity 16, the first motor 12 is controlled to work to enable the elliptical plate 13 to swing, further the elliptical plate 13 divides the winding cavity 16 into an upper part and a lower part, then the conveyor belt mechanism 20 is controlled to rotate to enable the other winding roller 60 to fall onto the elliptical plate 13, at the moment, the clamping motor 52 is controlled to work to enable the short screw 53 to rotate, further the clamping disc 39 clamps the winding roller 60, then one end of the enameled wire is plugged into the wire inlet hole 15, the control sliding column 50 slides out of the clamping disc 39 to press the enameled wire on the clamping disc 39, then the power motor 42 is controlled to work, the main shaft 43 drives the spline shaft 51 to rotate, further the spline shaft 51 drives the clamping disc 39 to rotate, and further the clamping disc 39 drives the winding rollers 60, then, winding the enameled wire, after winding, controlling the swing motor 45 to work, enabling the swing gear 47 to rotate, further enabling the swing plate 41 to swing, enabling the swing plate 41 to drive the clamping disc 39 to swing and enter the conveying groove 18, controlling the sliding column 50 to retract at the moment, enabling the clamping motor 52 to work reversely, further enabling the winding roller 60 to be loosened, enabling the winding roller 60 to fall into the conveying groove 18 and roll into the storage cavity 23, and then resetting the swing plate 41 to perform next winding; when the storage chamber 23 is fully filled with the winding roller 60, the second motor 55 is controlled to work, the transverse screw 56 is rotated, the thread block 54 drives the baffle plate 57 to swing, the winding roller 60 can be prevented from sliding out of the storage chamber 23, the electromagnet mechanism 31 is controlled to work, the switching block 74 is moved leftwards, the switching bevel gear 28 is meshed with the fixed bevel gear 29, the switching motor 26 is controlled to work, the switching bevel gear 28 is rotated, the fixed shaft 30 is fixed on the base 10, the switching block 74 rotates around the fixed bevel gear 29, the storage box 24 is rotated, the opening of the storage chamber 23 faces rightwards, then the winding roller 60 at the bottom of the storage chamber 23 is conveyed out, the electromagnet mechanism 31 is controlled to work, the switching block 74 is moved rightwards, the outer tooth block 32 is inserted into the inner tooth block 33, and the switching motor 26 is controlled to work, the driving shaft 34 drives the driven shaft 37 to rotate, so that the storage box 24 is turned over, and the winding roller 60 on the other layer is conveyed.

It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an enameled wire retrieves transfer apparatus for communication, includes the base and sets firmly winding box on the base, its characterized in that: the top of the winding box is fixedly provided with a top box, a winding roller space is arranged in the top box, a conveyor belt mechanism is rotationally arranged in the winding roller space, a plurality of shifting plates are fixedly arranged on the conveyor belt mechanism, a winding roller can be placed between every two shifting plates, a winding cavity is arranged in the winding box, the top of the winding cavity is communicated with the winding roller space, the right side wall of the winding cavity is provided with two conveying grooves which are identical from top to bottom, the bottom surfaces of the conveying grooves are designed to be curved surfaces, the left sides of the conveying grooves are higher than the right sides of the conveying grooves, the bottom walls of the two conveying grooves are respectively provided with a swinging plate in a swinging mode, the swinging plates are designed in a concave shape, two spline shafts which are symmetrical from top to bottom are rotationally arranged on the swinging plates, a fixed disc is fixedly arranged on the periphery of the spline shafts, a clamping disc is arranged on a side face, close to, the right side of the winding box is provided with a rotating disc, the bottom surface of the rotating disc is connected with the top surface of the base in a rotating fit mode, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the rotating disc, a storage box is rotatably arranged on the left side surface of the fixing plate, a storage cavity is formed in the storage box, a partition plate is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the storage cavity, the storage cavity is divided into an upper layer and a lower layer by the partition plate, and the winding roller can be placed in the storage cavity;

the winding device comprises a winding cavity, a winding box, a first motor, an elliptical plate, a second motor, a third motor, a fourth motor, a fifth motor, a sixth motor, a seventh motor, a sixth motor, an eighth motor, a sixth motor;

the rear side that is located the swing board at top has set firmly motor power, two all rotate in the swing board and be equipped with the main shaft, and two from top to bottom connect through first belt power between the main shaft, be located the top the rear end of main shaft with motor power is connected, the integral key shaft with connect through third belt power between the main shaft, it is equipped with the traveller to slide around in the centre gripping dish, the traveller can press the enameled wire on the winding up roller, every the equal solid centre gripping motor that has embedded in the fixed disk, the front side power of centre gripping motor is connected with the short screw rod, the short screw rod with centre gripping dish screw thread fit is connected, is located the top the right side of swing board has solid the swing motor, two the right side of swing board all rotates and is equipped with the swing axle, two the front side of swing axle has set firmly swing gear, swing gear with the right side terminal surface meshing of swing board, the two swinging shafts are in power connection through a second belt, and the swinging shaft positioned at the top is in power connection with the swinging motor;

the utility model discloses a set up the baffle, including division board, rectangle chamber, the right side wall in rectangle chamber is embedded to have the second motor, the left side power of second motor is connected with the horizontal screw rod that extends left, it is equipped with the screw thread piece to slide in the rectangle chamber, the screw thread piece with horizontal screw rod screw-thread fit connects, it has the baffle to all swing articulated on the upper and lower both sides face of division board, the upper and lower both sides face of screw thread piece with it is articulated through the connecting rod between the baffle.

2. The enameled wire recycling and transferring equipment for communication according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary plate is characterized in that a driven shaft is arranged in the fixed plate in a rotating mode, the left extending tail end of the driven shaft is in power connection with the right side face of the storage box, a switching cavity is formed in the rotary plate, a transmission shaft is arranged on the right wall of the switching cavity in a rotating mode, the right end of the transmission shaft is in power connection with the driven shaft through a turnover belt, an inner tooth block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the transmission shaft, a fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the top face of the base, the upper half portion of the fixed shaft is in rotating fit with the rotary plate, a switching block is arranged in the switching cavity in a sliding mode, an electromagnet mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the switching block and used for controlling the switching block to slide left and right, a switching motor is fixedly arranged on the right side face of the switching block, a power shaft is connected to the right end of the switching motor shaft, an, the periphery of the power shaft is fixedly provided with a switching bevel gear, the top end of the fixed shaft is fixedly provided with a fixed bevel gear, and the switching bevel gear can be meshed with the fixed bevel gear.