CN111389880A - Cement brick separating equipment - Google Patents
Cement brick separating equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111389880A CN111389880A CN202010312342.2A CN202010312342A CN111389880A CN 111389880 A CN111389880 A CN 111389880A CN 202010312342 A CN202010312342 A CN 202010312342A CN 111389880 A CN111389880 A CN 111389880A
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- wall
- cavity
- rod
- groove
- face
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
Abstract
The invention discloses a cement brick separating device, which comprises a separating cabinet, wherein a placing cavity with a downward opening is arranged on the lower end surface of the separating cabinet, the placing cavity is internally provided with a lifting mechanism which comprises a rotating cavity arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the placing cavity, a vertical groove is arranged in the separation cabinet, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the vertical groove, the vertical groove comprises a working cavity arranged on the inner wall of the left side and the inner wall of the right side of the vertical groove, a limiting mechanism is arranged in the working cavity on the right side, the limiting mechanism comprises a moving groove arranged on the inner wall of the rear side of the right working cavity, a limiting rod is arranged in the moving groove in a back-and-forth moving mode, the device can separate cement from bricks, the bricks can be reused, resources are saved, the working efficiency is improved, and the condition that hard bricks and cement cause harm to people is reduced, and the pressure of workers is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction waste, in particular to cement brick separating equipment.
Background
The building waste refers to dregs, spoil, waste materials, residual mud and other wastes generated in the process of constructing, laying, dismantling and repairing various buildings, structures, pipe networks and the like by construction, construction units or individuals, wherein the brick blocks with the built cement also belong to the building waste, the cement is removed from the brick blocks, the remaining brick blocks can be continuously used, the resources are saved, the consumption is reduced, but the general brick block removal needs manual removal, the working efficiency is low, and the injury to workers is easily caused during the removal.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a cement brick separating device, which solves the problems that the efficiency of manually separating brick cement is low, the brick cement is easy to be damaged during separation, and the like.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The cement brick separating device comprises a separating cabinet, wherein a placing cavity with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the separating cabinet, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the placing cavity and comprises a rotating cavity arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the placing cavity, a driven shaft is arranged on the right end wall of the rotating cavity in a rotating mode, a knocking rod and a driven belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the driven shaft from left to right in sequence, a belt is wound on the driven belt wheel, a communicating port is formed between the rotating cavity and the placing cavity in a communicating mode, a pin is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the placing cavity, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the pin, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating rod and the pin, a knocking hammer is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the torsion spring, and the knocking hammer rotates to separate connected bricks from cement; a vertical groove is arranged in the separation cabinet, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the vertical groove, the vertical groove comprises a working cavity arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the vertical groove, the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity is rotatably provided with four rotating shafts, a friction driven wheel and a conveying belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts, a friction driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower right side of the rotating shafts, a positioning groove is formed in the rear end face of the friction driven wheel, a conveying belt is wound on the conveying belt wheel, an adjusting frame is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt, a clamping groove is formed in the adjusting frame, a clamping block can move left and right in the clamping groove, a clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the end face of the clamping block, and an adjusting spring is connected between the; the right side be equipped with limiting mechanism in the working chamber, limiting mechanism is including setting up on the right side the shifting chute of working chamber rear side inner wall, can the back-and-forth movement be equipped with the gag lever post in the shifting chute, shifting chute rear side inner wall is equipped with the lift groove, the lift inslot can reciprocate and be equipped with the elevator, the terminal surface is equipped with the forward transmission chamber of opening before the elevator, the fixed transfer line that is equipped with of inner wall in transmission chamber, the elevator up end is connected with the string.
Preferably, it is equipped with two spread grooves to place chamber upside inner wall, can reciprocate in the spread groove and be equipped with the connecting rod, the fixed swash plate that is equipped with of terminal surface under the connecting rod, the connecting rod up end with be connected with coupling spring, left side between spread groove upside inner wall the connecting rod up end is connected with string, right side the connecting rod up end is connected with the fine rule.
Preferably, the right side working chamber right side inner wall rotates and is equipped with the cross axle, turn right from a left side on the cross axle and fix in proper order and be equipped with spline and driving pulley, around there being the belt on the driving pulley, can remove on the spline and remove and be equipped with and remove bevel gear, it is equipped with opening spacing groove right to remove bevel gear right-hand member face, the spacing inslot can rotate and be equipped with the stopper, stopper right-hand member face is connected with the fine rule, stopper right-hand member face and right side working chamber right side inner wall is connected with expanding spring, the right side the fixed motor that is equipped with of working chamber rear side inner wall, it is equipped with friction ring and motor bevel gear to turn forward in proper order after on the motor, the friction is.
Preferably, the driving rod is provided with a push rod in a rotating mode, the rear end face of the limiting rod is fixedly provided with a stress block, the rear end face of the stress block is provided with a stress cavity with a backward opening, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the stress cavity, and the push rod is arranged on the fixing rod in a rotating mode.
Preferably, the separation cabinet up end is equipped with puts into the chamber, put into the chamber with erect the groove intercommunication, connecting spring elastic force is greater than the lifting block gravity, expanding spring elastic force is less than connecting spring elastic force.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: this device can separate cement and fragment of brick for the fragment of brick can reuse, has saved the resource, has accelerated work efficiency, and has reduced the condition that hard fragment of brick and cement caused the injury to the people, greatly reduced staff's pressure.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view taken along the line A-A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the direction B-B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view in the direction C-C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of FIG. 2 taken along the direction D-D;
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of E in fig. 3. .
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-6, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
A cement brick separating apparatus as described in connection with figures 1-6, comprising a separating cabinet 19, the lower end face of the separation cabinet 19 is provided with a placing cavity 10 with a downward opening, a lifting mechanism 70 is arranged in the placing cavity 10, the elevating mechanism 70 includes a rotating chamber 52 provided in an inner wall of an upper side of the placing chamber 10, a driven shaft 50 is rotatably arranged on the right end wall of the rotating cavity 52, a knocking rod 49 and a driven belt wheel 51 are fixedly arranged on the driven shaft 50 from left to right in sequence, the belt 30 is wound on the driven belt wheel 51, a communication port 48 is communicated between the rotating cavity 52 and the placing cavity 10, a pin 47 is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the placing cavity 10, a rotating rod 45 is rotatably arranged on the pin 47, a torsion spring 46 is arranged between the rotating rod 45 and the pin 47, a knocking hammer 44 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the torsion spring 46, and the knocking hammer 44 rotates to separate connected bricks from cement; a vertical groove 21 is formed in the separation cabinet 19, a rotating mechanism 71 is arranged in the vertical groove 21, the vertical groove 21 comprises a working cavity 18 which is formed in the inner wall of the left side and the right side of the vertical groove 21, the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity 18 is rotatably provided with four rotating shafts 16, a friction driven wheel 24 and a conveying belt wheel 17 are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts 16, the friction driven wheel 24 is fixedly arranged on the lower right side of the rotating shafts 16, a positioning groove 25 is formed in the rear end face of the friction driven wheel 24, a conveying belt 23 is wound on the conveying belt wheel 17, an adjusting frame 40 is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt 23, a clamping groove 43 is formed in the adjusting frame 40, a clamping block 42 is arranged in the clamping groove 43 in a manner of moving left and right, a clamping rod 41 is fixedly arranged on the end face of the clamping block 42, and an adjusting spring 39; the right side be equipped with limiting mechanism 72 in the working chamber 18, limiting mechanism 72 is including setting up on the right side the shifting chute 55 of working chamber 18 rear side inner wall, can the back-and-forth movement be equipped with gag lever post 53 in the shifting chute 55, shifting chute 55 rear side inner wall is equipped with lift groove 56, can reciprocate in the lift groove 56 and be equipped with lifter 59, lifter 59 front end face is equipped with the forward transmission chamber of opening 58, the fixed transfer line 60 that is equipped with in inner wall of transmission chamber 58, lifter 59 up end is connected with string 13.
Beneficially, it is equipped with two spread groove 15 to place chamber 10 upside inner wall, can reciprocate in the spread groove 15 and be equipped with connecting rod 12, the fixed swash plate 11 that is equipped with of terminal surface under connecting rod 12, connecting rod 12 up end with be connected with connecting spring 14 between the 15 upside inner walls of spread groove, the left side connecting rod 12 up end is connected with string 13, right side connecting rod 12 up end is connected with fine rule 22.
Beneficially, the right side the inner wall of working chamber 18 right side rotates and is equipped with the cross axle 35, turn right from a left side on the cross axle 35 and fix in proper order and be equipped with spline 34 and driving pulley 29, around having belt 30 on the driving pulley 29, it is equipped with removal bevel gear 32 to remove on the spline 34, it is equipped with opening right spacing groove 31 to remove bevel gear 32 right end face, can rotate in the spacing groove 31 and be equipped with stopper 33, stopper 33 right end face is connected with fine rule 22, stopper 33 right-hand member face and right side working chamber 18 right side inner wall connection has expanding spring 28, the right side the fixed motor 26 that is equipped with of working chamber 18 rear side inner wall, fixed friction ring 27 and the motor bevel gear 37 of being equipped with in proper order from the back on the motor 26, the friction is equipped with motor friction wheel 38 on.
Beneficially, a push rod 61 is rotatably arranged on the transmission rod 60, a force-bearing block 62 is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the limiting rod 53, a force-bearing cavity 65 with a backward opening is arranged on the rear end face of the force-bearing block 62, a fixing rod 54 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the force-bearing cavity 65, and the push rod 61 is rotatably arranged on the fixing rod 54.
Advantageously, the upper end face of the separation cabinet 19 is provided with a placing cavity 20, the placing cavity 20 is communicated with the vertical groove 21, the elastic force of the connecting spring 14 is greater than the gravity of the lifting block 59, and the elastic force of the telescopic spring 28 is less than the elastic force of the connecting spring 14.
In the initial state, the torsion spring 46, the connecting spring 14 and the adjusting spring 39 are in the normal state, and the extension spring 28 is in the compressed state.
When the brick separating machine is in a working state, bricks to be separated are placed into the placing cavity 20, the motor 26 is started, the motor 26 drives the motor shaft 36 to rotate, the motor shaft 36 drives the friction ring 27 to rotate, the friction ring 27 drives the motor friction wheel 38 to rotate, the motor friction wheel 38 drives the friction driven wheel 24 to rotate, the friction driven wheel 24 drives the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the rotating shaft 16 drives the conveying belt wheel 17 to rotate, the conveying belt wheel 17 drives the conveying belt 23 to rotate, the conveying belt 23 drives the adjusting frame 40 to rotate, the adjusting frame 40 drives the clamping rod 41 to rotate, the clamping rod 41 rotates to convey the bricks to be separated downwards, the bricks move downwards, the inclined plate 11 is pushed to move downwards, the connecting rod 12 is driven to move downwards, the connecting rod 12 moves downwards to strain the thin rope 13, the thin rope 13 pulls the lifting block 59 to move upwards, the lifting block 59 moves upwards to drive the pushing rod 61 to rotate, and the limiting rod 53 is pushed by, the limiting rod 53 moves forward and is inserted into the positioning groove 25, so that the friction driven wheel 24 can not rotate continuously, the rotating shaft 16 can not rotate continuously, the brick can not move downwards, the connecting rod 12 moves upwards, the thin wire 22 is loosened, the extension spring 28 pushes the movable bevel gear 32 to move leftwards, the movable bevel gear 32 moves leftwards and is meshed with the motor bevel gear 37, the motor shaft 36 drives the motor bevel gear 37 to rotate, the motor bevel gear 37 is meshed to drive the movable bevel gear 32 to rotate, the movable bevel gear 32 drives the transverse shaft 35 to rotate, the transverse shaft 35 drives the driving pulley 29 to rotate, the driving pulley 29 drives the driven pulley 51 to rotate through the belt 30, the driven pulley 51 drives the driven shaft 50 to rotate, the driven shaft 50 drives the knocking rod 49 to rotate, the knocking rod 49 rotates to drive the rotating rod 45 to rotate, the rotating rod 45 drives the knocking hammer 44, the bricks fall down from the inclined plate 11, the connecting spring 14 pulls the inclined plate 11 to move upwards, the limiting rod 53 moves backwards, and the unseparated bricks can continue to move downwards.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a cement fragment of brick splitter, includes the separation cabinet, its characterized in that: the lower end face of the separation cabinet is provided with a placing cavity with a downward opening, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the placing cavity, the lifting mechanism comprises a rotating cavity arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the placing cavity, the right end wall of the rotating cavity is rotatably provided with a driven shaft, a knocking rod and a driven belt wheel are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the driven shaft from left to right, a belt is wound on the driven belt wheel, a communicating port is communicated between the rotating cavity and the placing cavity, a pin is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the placing cavity, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the pin, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating rod and the pin, a knocking hammer is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the torsion spring, and the knocking hammer rotates to separate connected bricks from cement; a vertical groove is arranged in the separation cabinet, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the vertical groove, the vertical groove comprises a working cavity arranged on the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the vertical groove, the inner wall of the rear side of the working cavity is rotatably provided with four rotating shafts, a friction driven wheel and a conveying belt wheel are fixedly arranged on the rotating shafts, a friction driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the lower right side of the rotating shafts, a positioning groove is formed in the rear end face of the friction driven wheel, a conveying belt is wound on the conveying belt wheel, an adjusting frame is fixedly arranged on the conveying belt, a clamping groove is formed in the adjusting frame, a clamping block can move left and right in the clamping groove, a clamping rod is fixedly arranged on the end face of the clamping block, and an adjusting spring is connected between the; the right side be equipped with limiting mechanism in the working chamber, limiting mechanism is including setting up on the right side the shifting chute of working chamber rear side inner wall, can the back-and-forth movement be equipped with the gag lever post in the shifting chute, shifting chute rear side inner wall is equipped with the lift groove, the lift inslot can reciprocate and be equipped with the elevator, the terminal surface is equipped with the forward transmission chamber of opening before the elevator, the fixed transfer line that is equipped with of inner wall in transmission chamber, the elevator up end is connected with the string.
2. A cement brick separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: it is equipped with two spread grooves to place chamber upside inner wall, can reciprocate in the spread groove and be equipped with the connecting rod, the fixed swash plate that is equipped with of terminal surface under the connecting rod, the connecting rod up end with be connected with coupling spring, left side between spread groove upside inner wall the connecting rod up end is connected with string, right side the connecting rod up end is connected with the fine rule.
3. A cement brick separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side the working chamber right side inner wall rotates and is equipped with the cross axle, turn right from a left side on the cross axle and fix in proper order and be equipped with spline and driving pulley, around there being the belt on the driving pulley, can remove on the spline and be equipped with mobile bevel gear, mobile bevel gear right-hand member face is equipped with opening right spacing groove, the spacing inslot can rotate and be equipped with the stopper, stopper right-hand member face is connected with the fine rule, stopper right-hand member face and right side working chamber right side inner wall connection has expanding spring, the right side the fixed motor that is equipped with of working chamber rear side inner wall, it is equipped with friction ring and motor bevel gear to turn forward in proper order to fix after from on the motor, the friction is equipped.
4. A cement brick separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the transmission rod is rotatably provided with a push rod, the rear end face of the limiting rod is fixedly provided with a stress block, the rear end face of the stress block is provided with a stress cavity with a backward opening, the inner wall of the stress cavity is fixedly provided with a fixed rod, and the fixed rod is rotatably provided with the push rod.
5. A cement brick separating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the separation cabinet up end is equipped with puts into the chamber, put into the chamber with erect the groove intercommunication, connecting spring elastic force is greater than the lifting block gravity, expanding spring elastic force is less than connecting spring elastic force.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010312342.2A CN111389880A (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | Cement brick separating equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010312342.2A CN111389880A (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | Cement brick separating equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111389880A true CN111389880A (en) | 2020-07-10 |
Family
ID=71417574
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010312342.2A Withdrawn CN111389880A (en) | 2020-04-20 | 2020-04-20 | Cement brick separating equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111389880A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN205797823U (en) * | 2016-06-19 | 2016-12-14 | 徐志华 | Device removed by a kind of fragment of brick cement |
| JP6057425B2 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2017-01-11 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Automobile shredder dust separation device |
| CN206445963U (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-08-29 | 济宁跃峰建材科技有限公司 | A kind of fragment of brick removes cement plant |
| CN107891343A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-10 | 合肥多智科技开发有限公司 | Waste and old fragment of brick water removal mud recycles equipment in building trade |
| CN108906845A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-30 | 四川先舟建设工程有限公司 | A kind of integrated treatment building waste method and apparatus |
-
2020
- 2020-04-20 CN CN202010312342.2A patent/CN111389880A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6057425B2 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2017-01-11 | 太平洋セメント株式会社 | Automobile shredder dust separation device |
| CN205797823U (en) * | 2016-06-19 | 2016-12-14 | 徐志华 | Device removed by a kind of fragment of brick cement |
| CN206445963U (en) * | 2017-02-16 | 2017-08-29 | 济宁跃峰建材科技有限公司 | A kind of fragment of brick removes cement plant |
| CN107891343A (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-04-10 | 合肥多智科技开发有限公司 | Waste and old fragment of brick water removal mud recycles equipment in building trade |
| CN108906845A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-30 | 四川先舟建设工程有限公司 | A kind of integrated treatment building waste method and apparatus |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20200710 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |